317:. Because of their spread-out nature, unlike other tribes, they had villages in both French and Spanish provinces. This not only influenced their culture, but unfortunately led to the near extermination of the tribe as they had to deal with multiple diseases and violent encounters with Spanish, French and other settlers. For years, many of the remaining tribe members lived in or around Natchitoches Parish. Today, members of the tribe are predominantly based in Louisiana and surrounding states.
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431:. The Tekakwitha Conference is an international Catholic religious 501(c)(3) organization. It is dedicated to the ongoing advocacy and evangelization on behalf of the many Indigenous Catholics across North America. The past 2 Chiefs of the Adai tribe have been members of the St. Kateri Circle of the
514:
Chief Rufus Davis Jr. (1939â2022), former Chief of the Adai Caddo Indian Nation and founder of Chief
Solutions Inc., a technical consulting firm in Houston, Texas. After a mass of Christian Burial at the Minor Basilica of the Immaculate Conception Catholic Church in Natchitoches, he was laid to rest
349:
Louisiana House Bill 660 established the Native
American Commission in 2018 to promote Native American culture and identify needs facing that community. One member from each of the 15 recognized tribes serves on the commission. The tribe's Vice Chief Deb Garrett serves on the board as secretary of
462:
and ancestral village of the Adai
Indians. The museum houses hundreds of artifacts from the tribe's history. Among its artifacts are several gourd rattles that were carved, painted or decorated with beads and used in both prehistoric and modern ceremonies, as well as prehistoric containers for
463:
carrying food, water and herbs. Prehistoric cooking utensils, baby rattles and toys, war breastplates and traditional cradle boards are also on display. Many of the artifacts were recovered in 1995 from the Los Adaes
Station and in conjunction with Northwestern State University.
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is about the founding of modern Texas and the native Caddo and Adai tribes that dealt with the French and
Spanish who were in the process of establishing Missions, Presidios and Trails now known as Goliad, the Alamo, San Antonio Missions & El Camino Real de los
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Each spring, the tribe participates in the El Camino Real de los Tejas "SALE ON THE TRAIL". The tribe is located in
Robeline near the El Camino Real and hosts seminars on the historic route connecting the Spanish and French colonies from Mexico to Louisiana.
596:
481:, which hosts a similar ceremony on All Saints Day. Historically, St. Anne's Catholic Church was part of the St. Augustine Parish. On March 11, 1856, the mission of St. Augustine at
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Councilman At-Large Robert
Brevelle, chairman of the Louisiana Genealogical and Historical Society, registered agent of the Adai Caddo Indian Nation, and entrepreneur and investor.
309:. While most of the nation was concentrated in Northern Louisiana and East Texas, their villages were located all around the Red River and Sabine River and could also be found in
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each
October at its 80-acre ceremonial grounds in Robeline. Nearly 3,000 visitors attend the powwow making it the largest festival in Robeline and the surrounding area.
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created the
Louisiana Office of Indian Affairs in 1972 through an executive order. In the 1990s, the office designated the Adai Caddo Indians of Louisiana as a
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Each Mother's Day, the tribe hosts a ceremony to honor their ancestors at St. Anne's
Catholic Church and cemetery in Robeline. This tradition was taken from
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546:: Filmed at actual historic sites in Louisiana, Texas and Mexico with noted historians, professional actors and Adai Native Americans,
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was decreed by Bishop Auguste Martin to be a parish in its own right and assigned Fr. Francois Martin to be its first resident pastor.
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The US Census Bureau established a State Designated Tribal Statistical Area for the Adai Caddo SDTSA, which includes
63:
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The state-recognized tribe is known by other names, including Caddo Adais Tribe and the Adai Caddo Indian Nation.
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The tribe maintains a cultural center and museum in Robeline, Louisiana. The center is about five miles north of
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nonprofit in Robeline, Louisiana, established May 1991. The late Rufus Davis served as the organization's chief.
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The Louisiana State Senate passed Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 16 in honor of the Caddo Adais Indians.
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on October 1, 1992. E. Craig Kennedy served as the registered agent; however the nonprofit is inactive.
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435:, and the tribe hosts Native American Prayer and Eucharistic Ceremonies at the Adai Cultural Center.
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on September 13, 1993; however, they never submitted a completed petition for federal recognition.
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442:. In 2024, the tribe in collaboration with the Alexandria Diocese passed a resolution making
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489:(also known as the Isle Brevelle Church) expanded to serve four other churches in the area,
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1620:"Meet Your Neighbor: Robert Brevelle to head La. Genealogical and Historical Society"
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1516:"Chief Rufus Davis of the Adai Caddo Nation Gives a Program on the El Camino Real"
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Debbie Garrett, Dee Niette Thompson, Charlene Conarroe, Boyd Ocon, Robert Brevelle
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396:, in October 1993. Ann Davis of Houston, Texas, served as its principal officer.
40:
It may require cleanup to comply with Knowledge's content policies, particularly
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1186:. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Accountability Office. April 2012. p. 39
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
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Adai Caddo Indian Nation Cultural Center, 4460 LA-485, Robeline, LA 71469
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The Friends of Caddo Adais Indians, Inc., a nonprofit organization in
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274:
1177:"Indian Issues: Federal Funding for Non-Federally Recognized Tribes"
314:
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The tribe is predominantly Catholic and has close ties to nearby
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587:
Basilica of the Immaculate Conception (Natchitoches, Louisiana)
467:
1105:"Louisiana tribal task force can't agree on recognition rules"
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Louisiana Office of Indian Affairs Native American Commission
917:"Adai Caddo Indian Nation holds 25th annual Pow-wow Saturday"
623:
365:
The Adai Caddo Tribe sent a letter of intent to petition for
1000:"Tribal Law in Louisiana: Adai Caddo Indians of Louisiana"
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The US Patent and Trademark Office issued the trademark
246:
392:
corporation in Robeline, Louisiana, in May 1991 and in
33:
A major contributor to this article appears to have a
1026:"Native American Civil Rights Movement in Louisiana"
1469:. Natchitoches.Net Visitors Guide. October 10, 2012
515:
at St. Anne's Cemetery, a historical Adai cemetery.
360:
1541:"EL CAMINO REAL DE LOS TEJAS "SALE ON THE TRAIL""
1052:"Native Americans in Twentieth-Century Louisiana"
1714:
1674:. Natchitoches.Net Visitors Guide. June 20, 2013
1309:"'Strong bond' unites Catholic Native Americans"
495:St. Joseph's Catholic Mission at Bayou Derbonne
777:"Federal and State-Tribal Contact Information"
152:Active, State-Recognized Native American Tribe
1411:"Adai Caddo fighting for federal recognition"
969:"How much do you know about the Adai Nation?"
784:Louisiana Governor's Office of Indian Affairs
285:. Its members identify as descendants of the
1733:State-recognized tribes in the United States
1078:"Native American Organizations in Louisiana"
289:. The chief is John Mark Davis, as of 2023.
943:"Adai Caddo Indian Nation's Annual Pow Wow"
807:"Heart of Louisiana: The Adai Caddo Nation"
592:St. Augustine Parish (Isle Brevelle) Church
479:St. Augustine Parish (Isle Brevelle) Church
1567:"History of St. Augustine Catholic Church"
582:Fort St. Jean Baptiste State Historic Site
406:
388:Caddo Adais Indians, Inc., organized as a
383:
1728:Non-profit organizations based in Houston
1723:Cultural organizations based in Louisiana
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1487:
771:
769:
537:
144:Caddo Adais Indians, Inc.: EIN 76-0359749
64:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1206:"Office of Federal Acknowledgment (OFA)"
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679:
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675:
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446:the official patron saint of the tribe.
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685:"Federal and State Tribal Contact List"
16:State-recognized tribe in Louisiana, US
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1024:Bates, Denise E. (December 13, 2022).
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992:
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297:The first documented contact with the
1697:Adai Caddo Indian Nation of Louisiana
1359:"Caddo Indian Nation Cultural Center"
1232:"Friends of Caddo Adais Indians, Inc"
1023:
743:
741:
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263:Adai Caddo Indian Nation of Louisiana
85:Adai Caddo Indian Nation of Louisiana
1130:"Louisiana Office of Indian Affairs"
805:McNamara, Dave (November 19, 2014).
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839:. Sabine Parish Tourist Commission
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160:Community and economic development
14:
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1363:Cane River National Heritage Area
1306:
1212:. U.S. Department of the Interior
1075:
947:Cane River Historical Association
555:
508:
1738:1991 establishments in Louisiana
1514:Shannahan, Kevin (May 8, 2017).
1488:ICT Staff (September 13, 2018).
1084:. Louisiana Division of the Arts
505:serving the Adai Caddo Indians.
361:Petition for federal recognition
350:the Native American Commission.
320:Caddo Adais Indians, Inc., is a
44:. Please discuss further on the
23:
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1618:Burleigh, Emily (May 4, 2024).
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423:The tribe is recognized by the
259:Adai Caddo Indians of Louisiana
79:Adai Caddo Indians of Louisiana
1748:Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
877:
851:
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572:Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
503:St. Anne Church (Spanish Lake)
1:
1642:"Robert Brevelle CEO Profile"
1571:St. Augustine Catholic Church
1152:"USPTO Registered Trademarks"
634:Caddoan Mississippian culture
530:Historian Dee Niette Thompson
491:St. Charles Chapel at Bermuda
456:Los Adaes State Historic Site
1743:1993 establishments in Texas
1417:. Shreveport Times Newspaper
1004:The Law Library of Louisiana
975:. Townsquare Media Inc. 2020
649:Louis Juchereau de St. Denis
499:St. Anne Chapel at Old River
7:
1707:"Meet the Adai Caddo Tribe"
1593:"Rufus Davis, Jr. Obituary"
1520:Natchotiches Parish Journal
1463:"Adai Caddo Indian Pow Wow"
602:
527:Treasurer Charlene Conarroe
449:
418:
10:
1769:
1132:. State of Louisiana. 2023
694:. State of Louisiana. 2019
466:The tribe hosts an annual
440:St. Anne's Catholic Church
307:Ălvar NĂșñez Cabeza de Vaca
301:happened in 1529 near the
292:
1490:"Pow Wow Weekend Planner"
749:"Caddo Adais Indians Inc"
721:"Caddo Adais Indians Inc"
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1668:"TEXAS BEFORE THE ALAMO"
1334:"Adai Nation Newsletter"
837:Toledo Bend Lake Country
659:
458:, an early 18th-century
355:Adai Caddo Indian Nation
1573:. Roman Catholic Church
1313:The Town Talk Newspaper
1103:Jiminez, Gabby (2023).
567:Natchitoches, Louisiana
407:Tribal statistical area
384:Nonprofit organizations
221:Board of directors
1547:. AJR Media Group, LLC
692:Office of the Governor
548:Texas Before The Alamo
544:Texas Before The Alamo
538:Representation in film
521:Vice Chief Deb Garrett
338:state-recognized tribe
279:501(c)(3) organization
271:state-recognized tribe
131:501(c)(3) organization
127:state-recognized tribe
1287:Tekakwitha Conference
1257:"Adai Caddo SDTSA,LA"
1109:Louisiana Illuminator
859:"Adai Caddo SDTSA,LA"
833:"Adai Indian Culture"
518:Chief John Mark Davis
429:Roman Catholic Church
425:Tekakwitha Conference
401:Shreveport, Louisiana
378:Native American tribe
305:by Spanish Explorer,
42:neutral point of view
1389:Texas Beyond History
889:Texas Beyond History
644:John Sibley (doctor)
487:St. Augustine Church
374:federally recognized
340:of the Adai people.
562:Robeline, Louisiana
524:Secretary Boyd Ocon
413:Natchitoches Parish
367:federal recognition
283:Robeline, Louisiana
117:Robeline, Louisiana
80:
1709:, Shreveport Times
1597:Blanchard St Denis
1263:. US Census Bureau
923:. October 20, 2023
865:. US Census Bureau
786:. January 27, 2023
654:Louisiana Purchase
433:Alexandria Diocese
372:This group is not
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328:State recognition
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37:with its subject.
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35:close connection
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1365:. July 18, 2016
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1691:External links
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1648:. May 23, 2023
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1599:. Funeral Home
1584:
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1545:Tour Louisiana
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