745:
29:
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and established a new government. After some years of weak activities, the
Italian National Association was renamed in 1853 by Mazzini to the Action Party, which published the booklet-manifesto "To the Italians"
733:
452:. The Action Party founded the first mutual aid societies, workers' associations, public schools and cooperatives. In 1861, Mazzini founded the newspaper of the Action Party,
448:. Mazzini particularly hated the annexation war, the falsification of the referendums and the Piedmontization of Italy that ignored the various diversities of a unified
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to start various rebel and republican organizations. This tactic was changed after the failed invasion of
556:
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468:, which failed. Disappointed, Mazzini dissolved the Action Party and retired from politics. In 1870,
50:
366:
441:
440:. In this period, the Action Party was strongly opposed to the Moderate Party and its new leader
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was dissolved as a political organization to form the
Italian National Association (
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During the 1848–1849, the
Italian National Association competed against the rival
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In 1860, the Action Party financed the creation of a paramilitary group led by
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456:. In 1867, the Action Party attempted to conclude the
432:, when Garibaldi conquered in a few months all of the
428:). The Redshirts become particularly famous for the
491:, reputed to be the real heir of the Action Party.
926:
483:, a former member of the Action Party, left the
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904:Early 20th-century Italian political parties
55:introducing citations to additional sources
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720:
695:
693:
345:. It was the first organized party in the
960:Political parties disestablished in 1867
45:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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749:19th-century political groups in Italy
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955:Political parties established in 1853
909:1950s–1990s Italian political parties
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950:Defunct nationalist parties in Italy
899:Historical Italian political parties
548:
22:
377:), which was still led by Mazzini.
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945:Defunct political parties in Italy
894:List of political parties in Italy
660:Liberalism and radicalism in Italy
14:
986:
914:Current Italian political parties
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635:
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38:relies largely or entirely on a
27:
975:1867 disestablishments in Italy
375:Associazione Nazionale Italiana
296:("Union, Strength and Liberty")
66:"Action Party" Italy, 1853
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472:and became the capital of the
1:
804:
665:
392:that won the election in the
337:) was an Italian pre-unitary
970:1848 establishments in Italy
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180:Italian National Association
118:Political party in Italy
16:Not to be confused with the
7:
653:
434:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
359:Italian revolutions of 1848
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991:
700:Mazzini, Giuseppe (1853).
430:Expedition of the Thousand
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164:November 4, 1867
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357:After the failure of the
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266:International affiliation
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965:Radical parties in Italy
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409:of the same year, where
444:, who was close to the
442:Camillo Benso di Cavour
293:Unione, Forza e Libertà
255:Political position
877:Conservative Catholics
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334:
684:Encilopedia Treccani
501:Unification of Italy
51:improve this article
940:Kingdom of Sardinia
935:Italian unification
787:Historical Far Left
704:. pp. 748–759.
557:Chamber of Deputies
530:freedom of religion
495:Proposals and goals
489:Historical Far-Left
394:Kingdom of Sardinia
240:Italian nationalism
190:Historical Far Left
680:"Partito d'Azione"
523:universal suffrage
514:and creation of a
418:Giuseppe Garibaldi
341:active during the
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549:Electoral results
510:Abolition of the
503:, including the "
470:Rome was captured
466:Battle of Mentana
390:Massimo d'Azeglio
386:Vincenzo Gioberti
323:
322:
310:Political parties
305:Politics of Italy
220:Paramilitary wing
186:Succeeded by
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866:Historical Right
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645:Giuseppe Mazzini
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608:Giuseppe Mazzini
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481:Agostino Bertani
474:Kingdom of Italy
454:L'Unità italiana
363:Giuseppe Mazzini
347:history of Italy
335:Partito d'Azione
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214:L'Unità italiana
176:Preceded by
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140:Giuseppe Mazzini
129:Partito d'Azione
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832:Historical Left
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528:Support of the
521:Elections with
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485:Historical Left
458:Unification War
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339:political party
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149:March 1853
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620:Unknown (3rd)
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588:Unknown (3rd)
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563:Election year
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505:Irrident Lands
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460:and take over
446:House of Savoy
411:Carlo Pisacane
401:) and invited
382:Moderate Party
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49:. Please help
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702:Agli italiani
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426:Camicie rosse
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399:Agli Italiani
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248:Republicanism
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68: –
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62:Find sources:
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42:
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40:single source
36:This article
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25:
24:
19:
776:Action Party
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683:
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487:to form the
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453:
438:Papal States
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343:Risorgimento
327:Action Party
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270:Young Europe
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196:Headquarters
126:Action Party
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
37:
18:Action Party
367:Young Italy
929:Categories
850:Right-wing
666:References
420:named the
244:Radicalism
236:Federalism
168:1867-11-04
107:March 2015
77:newspapers
805:Left-wing
479:In 1877,
464:with the
422:Redshirts
315:Elections
260:Left-wing
224:Redshirts
210:Newspaper
161:Dissolved
47:talk page
760:Far-left
654:See also
628:15 / 443
596:14 / 443
516:republic
512:monarchy
436:and the
403:Italians
231:Ideology
578:Leader
542:thought
384:led by
371:Italian
353:History
331:Italian
276:Colours
166: (
153:1853-03
151: (
146:Founded
91:scholar
20:of 1942
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818:
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782:
773:
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572:Seats
566:Votes
538:speech
413:died.
289:Slogan
280:
136:Leader
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
534:press
450:Italy
407:Sapri
204:Italy
200:Genoa
98:JSTOR
84:books
623:3.5
616:1865
591:2.3
584:1861
575:+/−
540:and
462:Rome
388:and
325:The
70:news
365:'s
283:Red
53:by
931::
692:^
682:.
569:%
536:,
532:,
507:".
476:.
373::
361:,
349:.
333::
202:,
735:e
728:t
721:v
686:.
639:1
602:–
544:.
525:.
518:.
424:(
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329:(
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109:)
105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
74:·
57:.
43:.
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