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Abelsonite

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spanning a large range of carbon numbers. The porphyrin which comprises abelsonite is common, but it does not usually occur in isolation from other porphyrins.
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Zhang, B.; Lash, T. D. (September 2003). "Total synthesis of the porphyrin mineral abelsonite and related petroporphyrins with five-membered exocyclic rings".
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The mineral is a deoxophylloerythroetioporphyrin (DPEP), with nickel occupying the center of the porphyrin ring. Most of the mineral consists of a C
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Abelsonite is semitransparent and pink-purple, dark greyish purple, pale purplish red, or reddish brown in color. The mineral occurs as thin
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Mason, G. M.; Trudell, L. G.; Branthaver, J. F. (1989). "Review of the stratigraphic distribution and diagenetic history of abelsonite".
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Hummer, D.R.; Noll, B.C.; Hazen, R.M.; Downs, R.T. (2017). "Crystal structure of abelsonite, the only known crystalline geoporphyrin".
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Storm, C. B.; Krane, J.; Skjetne, T.; Telnaes, N.; Branthaver, J. F.; Baker, E. W. (1984). "The structure of abelsonite".
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Milton, C.; Dwornik, E. J.; Estep-Barnes, P. A.; Finkelman, R. B.; Pabst, A.; Palmer, S. (September–October 1978).
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Ni. It was discovered in 1969 in the U.S. State of Utah and described in 1975. The mineral is named after
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The mineral was first noted in 1969 in a core sample made by the Western Oil Shale Corporation in
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or plates or small aggregates up to 1 cm (0.39 in). The mineral is soluble in
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Anthony, John W.; Bideaux, Richard A.; Bladh, Kenneth W.; Nichols, Monte C. (eds.).
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to have a crystalline structure. Most geoporphyrins occur as a series of
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Pink-purple, dark greyish purple, pale purplish red, reddish brown
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The mineral is known only from the Parachute Creek Member of the
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In 2003, abelsonite was fully synthesized for the first time.
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in Colorado since 1985. Abelsonite occurs in association with
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Abelsonite is a secondary mineral that formed in fractures,
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Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs
872: 670: 611:. Chantilly, VA: Mineralogical Society of America. 1032: 497:, Utah. It was described in 1975 in the journal 505:(1913–2004), a long-time editor of the journal 27:Organic mineral, a nickel porphyrine derivative 595: 593: 481:norisomer. The mineral crystallizes in the 361: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 38: 991: 831: 783: 647: 374:in Utah since its discovery and from the 706: 704: 681: 679: 453: 570: 462:In 1989, abelsonite was the only known 14: 1033: 477:porphyrin with small quantities of a C 701: 676: 283:Strong reddish brown to reddish black 832:Fleischer, Michael (May–June 1976). 796:Mason, Trudell & Branthaver 1989 772:Mason, Trudell & Branthaver 1989 760:Mason, Trudell & Branthaver 1989 624:"IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols" 621: 417:. The mineral probably formed from 326:. It is the only known crystalline 24: 527:National Museum of Natural History 439:, where close compound is used in 350:and is insoluble in water, dilute 25: 1077: 1018: 443:critical for methane production. 557:So far as the authors were aware 825: 551: 615: 501:. The mineral was named after 333: 13: 1: 958:10.1126/science.223.4640.1075 564: 370:. It has been known from the 1008:10.1016/j.tetlet.2003.08.007 902:10.1016/0146-6380(89)90038-7 449: 7: 532: 158:c = 7.299 , α = 90.85° 10: 1082: 1061:Minerals described in 1975 523:The Natural History Museum 488: 1056:Minerals in space group 2 287: 277: 264: 256: 246: 236: 226: 216: 203: 193: 179: 171: 166: 150: 136: 124: 114: 104: 94: 68: 58: 53: 48:, Uintah County, Utah, US 37: 32: 544: 483:triclinic crystal system 413:, and bedding planes of 362:Occurrence and formation 222:Adamantine, sub-metallic 1013:(subscription required) 987:(subscription required) 907:(subscription required) 458:Structure of abelsonite 160:β = 114.1°, Îł = 79.99° 156:a = 8.508, b = 11.185 Ă… 628:Mineralogical Magazine 609:Handbook of Mineralogy 459: 1066:Green River Formation 922:American Mineralogist 875:American Mineralogist 841:American Mineralogist 784:Zhang & Lash 2003 673:, pp. 1129–1132. 457: 368:Green River Formation 106:Strunz classification 46:Green River Formation 1025:Images of abelsonite 889:Organic Geochemistry 529:in Washington, D.C. 513:organic geochemistry 44:Abelsonite from the 995:Tetrahedron Letters 950:1984Sci...223.1075S 944:(4640): 1075–1076. 834:"New Mineral Names" 822:, pp. 930–931. 649:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 640:2021MinM...85..291W 622:Warr, L.N. (2021). 116:Dana classification 1051:Triclinic minerals 858:Milton et al. 1978 820:Milton et al. 1978 733:Milton et al. 1978 671:Hummer et al. 2017 525:in London and the 511:, for his work in 460: 279:Absorption spectra 257:Optical properties 1002:(39): 7253–7256. 808:Storm et al. 1984 503:Philip H. Abelson 352:hydrochloric acid 324:Philip H. Abelson 294: 293: 16:(Redirected from 1073: 1046:Organic minerals 1014: 1011: 988: 985: 930: 929:(9–10): 930–937. 918: 908: 905: 882: 861: 855: 849: 848: 838: 829: 823: 817: 811: 805: 799: 793: 787: 781: 775: 769: 763: 757: 736: 730: 724: 723: 721: 719: 708: 699: 698: 696: 694: 683: 674: 668: 662: 661: 651: 619: 613: 612: 606: 597: 558: 555: 539:List of minerals 305:chemical formula 248:Specific gravity 209: 188: 145: 75: 74:(repeating unit) 63:Organic minerals 42: 30: 29: 21: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1041:Nickel minerals 1031: 1030: 1027:from mindat.org 1021: 1012: 986: 916: 906: 864: 856: 852: 836: 830: 826: 818: 814: 810:, p. 1075. 806: 802: 794: 790: 786:, p. 7253. 782: 778: 770: 766: 758: 739: 731: 727: 717: 715: 710: 709: 702: 692: 690: 685: 684: 677: 669: 665: 620: 616: 604: 598: 571: 567: 562: 561: 556: 552: 547: 535: 491: 480: 476: 452: 364: 336: 318: 314: 310: 273:Non-fluorescent 242:Semitransparent 207: 186: 185:Probable on {11 162:Z = 1 161: 159: 157: 143: 89: 85: 81: 73: 72: 49: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1079: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1029: 1028: 1020: 1019:External links 1017: 1016: 1015: 989: 931: 909: 896:(6): 585–594. 883: 869: 868: 863: 862: 860:, p. 931. 850: 824: 812: 800: 798:, p. 593. 788: 776: 774:, p. 594. 764: 762:, p. 585. 737: 735:, p. 932. 725: 700: 675: 663: 634:(3): 291–320. 614: 568: 566: 563: 560: 559: 549: 548: 546: 543: 542: 541: 534: 531: 519:Type specimens 490: 487: 478: 474: 451: 448: 376:Piceance Basin 363: 360: 335: 332: 316: 312: 308: 292: 291: 289: 285: 284: 281: 275: 274: 271: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 250: 244: 243: 240: 234: 233: 230: 224: 223: 220: 214: 213: 210: 201: 200: 197: 191: 190: 183: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 167:Identification 164: 163: 154: 148: 147: 140: 134: 133: 128: 126:Crystal system 122: 121: 118: 112: 111: 108: 102: 101: 98: 92: 91: 87: 83: 79: 76: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 51: 50: 43: 35: 34: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1078: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 996: 990: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 938: 932: 928: 924: 923: 915: 910: 903: 899: 895: 891: 890: 884: 880: 876: 871: 870: 866: 865: 859: 854: 846: 842: 835: 828: 821: 816: 809: 804: 797: 792: 785: 780: 773: 768: 761: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 734: 729: 713: 707: 705: 688: 682: 680: 672: 667: 659: 655: 650: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 618: 610: 603: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 574: 569: 554: 550: 540: 537: 536: 530: 528: 524: 520: 516: 514: 510: 509: 504: 500: 496: 495:Uintah County 486: 484: 471: 469: 465: 456: 447: 444: 442: 441:Cofactor F430 438: 435: 431: 430: 424: 420: 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 359: 357: 354:, and dilute 353: 349: 345: 341: 331: 329: 325: 322: 306: 303:mineral with 302: 298: 290: 286: 282: 280: 276: 272: 270: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 249: 245: 241: 239: 235: 231: 229: 225: 221: 219: 215: 211: 206: 202: 198: 196: 192: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 155: 153: 149: 141: 139: 135: 132: 129: 127: 123: 119: 117: 113: 109: 107: 103: 99: 97: 93: 77: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 52: 47: 41: 36: 31: 19: 999: 993: 941: 935: 926: 920: 893: 887: 881:: 1129–1132. 878: 874: 867:Bibliography 853: 844: 840: 827: 815: 803: 791: 779: 767: 728: 718:December 21, 716:. Retrieved 712:"Abelsonite" 691:. Retrieved 689:. Webmineral 687:"Abelsonite" 666: 631: 627: 617: 608: 602:"Abelsonite" 553: 521:are held in 517: 506: 498: 492: 472: 464:geoporphyrin 461: 445: 428: 427:chlorophyll 408: 365: 337: 328:geoporphyrin 299:is a nickel 296: 295: 269:fluorescence 847:(5–6): 502. 423:chlorophyll 372:Uinta Basin 356:nitric acid 334:Description 266:Ultraviolet 238:Diaphaneity 138:Space group 1035:Categories 693:January 2, 565:References 468:homologues 434:Methanogen 419:diagenesis 396:orthoclase 321:geochemist 297:Abelsonite 288:References 205:Mohs scale 96:IMA symbol 33:Abelsonite 658:235729616 450:Structure 425:, likely 415:oil shale 301:porphyrin 212:2–3 152:Unit cell 131:Triclinic 18:Abelsonit 982:19850858 974:17830155 714:. Mindat 533:See also 388:dolomite 384:analcime 208:hardness 195:Fracture 181:Cleavage 120:50.4.9.1 110:10.CA.20 59:Category 966:1693019 946:Bibcode 937:Science 636:Bibcode 508:Science 489:History 348:acetone 344:benzene 260:Biaxial 199:Fragile 146:(No. 2) 70:Formula 54:General 980:  972:  964:  656:  437:Archea 404:quartz 402:, and 400:pyrite 380:albite 228:Streak 218:Luster 978:S2CID 962:JSTOR 917:(PDF) 837:(PDF) 654:S2CID 605:(PDF) 545:Notes 340:laths 172:Color 970:PMID 720:2012 695:2013 411:vugs 392:mica 346:and 252:1.45 232:Pink 1004:doi 954:doi 942:223 898:doi 879:102 644:doi 421:of 100:Abl 1037:: 1000:44 998:. 976:. 968:. 960:. 952:. 940:. 927:63 925:. 919:. 894:14 892:. 877:. 845:61 843:. 839:. 740:^ 703:^ 678:^ 652:. 642:. 632:85 630:. 626:. 607:. 572:^ 515:. 485:. 479:30 475:31 406:. 398:, 394:, 390:, 386:, 382:, 358:. 330:. 313:32 309:31 90:Ni 84:32 80:31 1010:. 1006:: 984:. 956:: 948:: 904:. 900:: 722:. 697:. 660:. 646:: 638:: 429:a 317:4 315:N 311:H 307:C 189:} 187:1 144:1 142:P 88:4 86:N 82:H 78:C 20:)

Index

Abelsonit

Green River Formation
Organic minerals
Formula
IMA symbol
Strunz classification
Dana classification
Crystal system
Triclinic
Space group
Unit cell
Cleavage
Fracture
Mohs scale
Luster
Streak
Diaphaneity
Specific gravity
Ultraviolet
fluorescence
Absorption spectra
porphyrin
chemical formula
geochemist
Philip H. Abelson
geoporphyrin
laths
benzene
acetone

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