411:, now pronounced sentence that "Chorin must retract the contents of his book. Should he refuse to do so, his beard will be cut off as a penalty for his heretical transgressions." Thereupon Chorin, whom the populace had stoned in the courtyard of the synagogue, declared that he subordinated his views to those of the theologians of his time, and desired that his book be suppressed. The court also decreed a reduction of Chorin's salary, but the board of his congregation indignantly rejected this decree. Chorin appealed to the imperial government which, on June 24, 1806, annulled the judgment and condemned the leader of his adversaries at Arad to pay the expenses of the
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and must be burned. The congregation, however, stood by their rabbi; but some of its members sided with Benet, and their leader, a rich man, publicly insulted Chorin while he was preaching. The Arad board now applied to Münz to certify that the book contained no heresies. Having given his approbation
829:"Chief Rabbi Aron Chorin: writings and contemporary references". Leopold Loew: Aron Chorin, a biographical sketch; translated from Romanian by Loredana Roman and Oana Bulzan; introductory study, critical apparatus and text review by Claudia Ursutiu; bibliographical references by
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and a eulogistic Hebrew poem of Rabbi Moses Kunitz. This work gave great offense to the
Orthodox party, which thwarted the publication of a second edition, for which Chorin had prepared many corrections and additions. Benet wrote to the Arad congregation that the book contained
392:
to the author, Münz was in a great dilemma, since he was urged by the
Orthodox party to condemn Chorin and to inflict upon him an exemplary punishment. He concluded to yield to the insinuations, and on September 1, 1805, he invited two rabbis to come to
76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
172:
along modern lines. Chorin became a pivotal figure for reformers, although he himself still operated inside a traditional framework. He also interested himself in public affairs—he took an active part in the efforts for
556:), the government, after having consulted Jewish men of knowledge, may modify or abolish them; but in no other way may it interfere with religious affairs. Chorin also pleaded for the establishment of
326:, promised Chorin his influence with his brethren of the district; but when Lakenbacher became aware of the strong opposition of the conservative party against the reformer he soon turned against him.
318:
made upon his Jewish hearers there induced him to consider himself as the future rabbi of this district, and on the title page of a pamphlet he published he assumed this title. The rich and prominent
350:), in which he granted to the spiritual guides of the people authority to modify the traditional laws and adapt them to the requirements of the time, led to much opposition to him. Chorin treats of
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to Sunday, but expressed the opinion that, considering the requirements of our time, synods might mitigate the severity of the
Sabbatical laws, especially in regard to traveling and writing.
419:, 1804. Chorin declared that he forgave his adversary, and declined his claims for compensation of the expenses. To avoid further trouble, he determined to give up writing.
502:
550:. Only ordinances and precautionary laws which are of human origin may be abrogated in conformity with the circumstances of the time. As for mere customs and usages (
310:
By his determined opposition to the traditional usages in
Hungary, Chorin incurred the hostility of most of his colleagues. In the spring of 1802 he journeyed to the
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473:. He also pleaded for opening the temple for daily service. Influenced by Münz, Chorin recalled this writing on February 19, 1819; but a year later he published
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to form with him a tribunal before which Chorin was summoned. The session of the court was prolonged to the next day, but then Münz failed to appear.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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in 1835, he interpreted the prophetic promises about the reuniting of Israel to signify the establishing of a supreme religious authority at
505:, a prominent man, proposed the appointment of Chorin at the new temple to be erected at Vienna; but the government being opposed to it,
382:, the belief in which he considered as contradictory to sound reason. At the beginning of this book are printed the approbation of Rabbi
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376:, considered as a rich source of speculative knowledge. This view referred only to the theoretic or intuitive, and not the practical,
546:, partly obligatory everywhere. These may be temporarily suspended, but not entirely abolished, by a competent authority, such as a
288:
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He took an active part in the efforts for Jewish emancipation, and was very influential with the state authorities. His grandson,
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On July 26, 1844, during the last weeks of his life, he wrote from his sick-bed a declaration expressing his full accord with the
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and professions among the Jews. Some of these ideas he carried out in his own congregation, which included a great number of
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528:, for his opinion about the duties of a rabbi, and about the reforms in the Austrian states. Chorin answered by writing
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hebrew
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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669:), (Vienna, 1839), partly in Hebrew, partly in German, he again strongly advocated practical reforms in regard to
354:' thirteen articles of faith, and gives evidence of knowledge rare among Hungarian Jews of his time. Next to the
469:, however, should be said in Hebrew, he declared, as this language keeps alive the belief in the restoration of
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To his theory of a synod regulating and modifying Jewish laws and customs, Chorin always adhered. In his
622:, in the form of a dialogue, and other contributions of his pen were published in the fourth volume of
703:, and on August 11 he sent an address to the conference of Hungarian rabbis at Páks. He died at Arad.
455:, he declared himself in favor of reforms, such as German prayers, the use of the organ, and other
95:
924: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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279:. His opinion, although following that of Landau and other authorities, was strongly opposed by
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833:. Arad: "Vasile Goldiș" University Press & Hereditas Association, 2016, pp. 28–32.
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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comprised religious truths and religious laws, the latter partly applicable only in
677:, the use of the organ, etc., and gave a short sketch of his life. His biographer,
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576:. He succeeded in founding a school, and introducing liturgical reforms into the
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536:, which was published by M. I. Landau (Prague, 1826). In it he stated that the
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Lower part of the
Inscription on his grave at the Jewish Cemetery in Arad
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Upper part of the
Inscription on his grave at the Jewish Cemetery in Arad
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485:, and pleaded strongly for the right of Reform. A German translation by
877:. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 270.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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in a philosophical way. This method he applied in like manner to the
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traveling on the
Sabbath and on holidays, the abridgment of the
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in 1840, Chorin republished the apology written in 1753 by
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149:; August 3, 1766 – August 24, 1844) was a
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Letter of an
African Rabbi to His Colleagues in Europe
201:), in 1766. At the age of fourteen, he studied in the
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481:), in which he reaffirmed the views expressed in
960:
692:, in which the author proves the falsity of the
521:asked Chorin (on February 3, 1821), through the
259:In 1798, Chorin published his first pamphlet,
94:accompanying your translation by providing an
60:Click for important translation instructions.
47:expand this article with text translated from
329:
314:district. The favorable impression which his
767:, Berlin, 1847, iii. 24-25, 73-75, 175-176
459:modifications. The principal prayers, the
422:
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681:, wrote an introduction to this work.
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275:it was permitted as food according to
979:People from Hranice (Přerov District)
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517:The government of the grand duchy of
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443:), a paper written on April 7, 1818,
334:At Prague in 1803, Chorin published
29:
322:, president of the congregation of
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24:
701:Rabbinical Conference of Brunswick
267:), in which he argued that as the
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951:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
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805:Bibl. Hebr. Post-Mendelssohniana
757:, Szegedin, 1889–90, ii. 251-420
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445:and published in the collection
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360:, Chorin also interpreted the
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104:You may also add the template
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435:met his hearty approval. In
348:Head of the Perennial Stream
160:. He favored the use of the
106:{{Translated|he|אהרן חורין}}
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795:Cat. Hebr. Books Brit. Mus.
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431:movement among the Jews of
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939:"Chorin (Choriner), Aaron"
824:Literaturblatt des Orients
777:No. 4751, pp. 845–846
710:, was a Hungarian deputy.
330:Opposition by the Orthodox
209:Rabbi Jeremiah Mattersdorf
68:Machine translation, like
999:People from Arad, Romania
372:, which he, far from all
283:and his partisans. Rabbi
219:, and two years later at
187:Hranice (Přerov District)
49:the corresponding article
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820:, 1840, pp. 205–208
503:Michael Lazar Biedermann
989:Hungarian Reform rabbis
948:The Jewish Encyclopedia
874:Encyclopædia Britannica
231:. Here he also learned
115:For more guidance, see
945:; et al. (eds.).
831:Lucian-Zeev Herscovici
813:1844, pp. 547–551
684:In consequence of the
675:seven days of mourning
451:Light of Righteousness
423:Attitude Toward Reform
164:and of prayers in the
135:
879:Endnote: See L. Löw,
771:Moritz Steinschneider
606:In another treatise,
509:was elected instead.
507:Isaac Noah Mannheimer
467:eighteen benedictions
297:Staff of Pleasantness
265:Words of Pleasantness
156:and pioneer of early
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117:Knowledge:Translation
88:copyright attribution
881:Gesammelte Schriften
811:Allg. Zeit. des Jud.
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634:The Dust of a Writer
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291:wrote a refutation,
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588:during the days of
400:Sentence Pronounced
307:), (Prague, 1799).
185:Chorin was born in
175:Jewish emancipation
513:Consulted by Baden
479:A Word in Its Time
405:Samuel Butschowitz
245:Kingdom of Hungary
193:(then part of the
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625:Bikkure ha-'Ittim
340:Vale of the Plain
320:Moses Lakenbacher
301:Shiryon Ḳasḳassim
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974:1844 deaths
969:1766 births
751:Leopold Löw
714:Inscription
679:Leopold Löw
638:Yoreh De'ah
570:agriculture
407:, rabbi of
344:Rosh Amanah
324:Nagykanizsa
263:(אמרי נועם
247:, today in
213:Mattersburg
181:Early years
134:Aron Chorin
963:Categories
883:, ii, 251.
785:Bibl. Jud.
775:Cat. Bodl.
690:Sonnenfels
630:Abaḳ Sofer
597:Treue Bote
465:, and the
457:liturgical
384:Moses Münz
352:Maimonides
295:(מקל נועם
261:Imre No'am
227:school of
225:Talmudical
166:vernacular
147:אהרן חארין
616:Jerusalem
578:synagogue
574:mechanics
544:Palestine
374:mysticism
277:Scripture
151:Hungarian
110:talk page
51:in Hebrew
671:railroad
651:Proverbs
590:Passover
566:seminary
553:minhagim
526:S. Haber
389:heresies
379:Kabbalah
269:sturgeon
237:commerce
204:yeshivah
86:provide
928::
862::
818:Annalen
816:Jost's
661:In his
656:et seq.
601:Sabbath
562:schools
499:Germany
497:and in
495:Austria
433:Hamburg
413:lawsuit
363:Aggadah
357:Halakha
316:sermons
249:Romania
217:Austria
191:Moravia
170:schools
108:to the
90:in the
53:.
856:
787:i. 176
654:I.10,
644:, the
620:Hillel
608:Hillel
523:banker
491:Vienna
471:Israel
462:Shema'
429:Reform
312:Somogy
273:scales
233:German
221:Prague
143:Hebrew
941:. In
838:Notes
586:pulse
548:synod
539:Torah
532:, or
519:Baden
409:Aszod
394:Óbuda
369:Zohar
162:organ
154:rabbi
70:DeepL
761:Jost
612:Buda
584:and
582:rice
427:The
289:Páks
271:had
241:Arad
84:must
82:You
871:".
287:of
211:in
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