1302:
88:
38:
1346:
architecture, specifically the Armv8-R profile, is designed to address the needs of real-time applications, where predictable and deterministic behavior is essential. This profile focuses on delivering high performance, reliability, and efficiency in embedded systems where real-time constraints are
845:
The
Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE). These enhancements improve the performance of Type 2 hypervisors by reducing the software overhead associated when transitioning between the Host and Guest operating systems. The extensions allow the Host OS to execute at EL2, as opposed to EL1, without
708:
represents a fundamental change to the ARM architecture. It adds an optional 64-bit
Execution state, named "AArch64", and the associated new "A64" instruction set, in addition to a 32-bit Execution state, "AArch32", supporting the 32-bit "A32" (original 32-bit Arm) and "T32" (Thumb/Thumb-2)
1350:
With the introduction of optional AArch64 support in the Armv8-R profile, the real-time capabilities have been further enhanced. The Cortex-R82 is the first processor to implement this extended support, bringing several new features and improvements to the real-time domain.
783:
An ARMv8-A processor can support one or both of AArch32 and AArch64; it may support AArch32 and AArch64 at lower
Exception levels and only AArch64 at higher Exception levels. For example, the ARM Cortex-A32 supports only AArch32, the
800:
In
December 2014, ARMv8.1-A, an update with "incremental benefits over v8.0", was announced. The enhancements fell into two categories: changes to the instruction set, and changes to the exception model and memory translation.
2029:
The ARMv8.3-A architecture is now supported. It can be used by specifying the -march=armv8.3-a option. The option -msign-return-address= is supported to enable return address protection using ARMv8.3-A Pointer
Authentication
1411:: In a real-time automotive control system, DSB might be used to ensure that sensor data is fully written to memory before the system proceeds with processing or decision-making, preventing data corruption or inconsistencies.
1391:: The Cortex-R82 introduces improved memory barrier instructions to ensure proper ordering of memory operations, which is critical in real-time systems where the timing of memory operations must be strictly controlled.
1376:
adds the values in 64-bit registers X1 and X2 and stores the result in X0. This 64-bit operation allows for larger and more complex calculations compared to the 32-bit operations of the previous A32 instruction
1041:
Branch Target
Indicators (BTI) (AArch64) to reduce "the ability of an attacker to execute arbitrary code". Like pointer authentication, the relevant instructions are no-ops on earlier versions of ARMv8-A.
251:
AArch64 was introduced in ARMv8-A and is included in subsequent versions of ARMv8-A. It was also introduced in ARMv8-R as an option, after its introduction in ARMv8-A; it is not included in ARMv8-M.
954:) to the architecture (compilers need to exploit the security feature, but as the instructions are in NOP space, they are backwards compatible albeit providing no extra security on older chips).
1510:
1366:
The A64 instruction set in the Cortex-R82 provides 64-bit data handling and operations, which improves performance for certain computational tasks and enhances overall system efficiency.
1431:: A complex industrial automation system can utilize the expanded address space to manage large data sets and buffers more efficiently, improving system performance and capability.
713:
compatibility with the existing 32-bit ARMv7-A architecture. ARMv8-A allows 32-bit applications to be executed in a 64-bit OS, and a 32-bit OS to be under the control of a 64-bit
904:
scientific workloads. The specification allows for variable vector lengths to be implemented from 128 to 2048 bits. The extension is complementary to, and does not replace, the
1451:: In a robotics application, the Cortex-R82's enhanced interrupt handling can ensure timely responses to external stimuli, such as changes in sensor data or control commands.
919:
ARM processor; this computer was the fastest supercomputer in the world for two years, from June 2020 to May 2022. A more flexible version, 2x256 SVE, was implemented by the
2144:
2042:
2327:
1425:: AArch64 allows the Cortex-R82 to address a much larger memory space compared to its 32-bit predecessors, making it suitable for applications requiring extensive memory.
2484:
2564:
2537:
2511:
2068:
1160:
For example, fine-grained traps, Wait-for-Event (WFE) instructions, EnhancedPAC2 and FPAC. The bfloat16 extensions for SVE and Neon are mainly for deep learning use.
1801:
1067:, to allow more work done per instruction. SVE2 aims to bring these benefits to a wider range of software including DSP and multimedia SIMD code that currently use
244:
Memory translation from 48-bit virtual addresses based on the existing Large
Physical Address Extension (LPAE), which was designed to be easily extended to 64-bit.
2381:
2433:
1950:
1667:
1573:
764:
ARMv8-A includes the VFPv3/v4 and advanced SIMD (Neon) as standard features in both AArch32 and AArch64. It also adds cryptography instructions supporting
2612:
1518:
974:
A change to the memory consistency model (AArch64 only); to support the (non-default) weaker RCpc (Release
Consistent processor consistent) model of
852:
1982:
1044:
Random Number
Generator instructions – "providing Deterministic and True Random Numbers conforming to various National and International Standards".
1740:
900:
The
Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is "an optional extension to the ARMv8.2-A architecture and newer" developed specifically for vectorization of
856:
56:
842:
Optional support for hardware update of the page table access flag, and the standardization of an optional, hardware updated, dirty bit mechanism.
2711:
1598:
2194:
1445:: With AArch64 support, the Cortex-R82 can handle interrupts with lower latency and improved predictability, crucial for real-time operations.
883:
1541:
184:
Instructions are still 32 bits long and mostly the same as A32 (with LDM/STM instructions and most conditional execution dropped).
1999:
836:
A new Privileged Access Never (PAN) state bit provides control that prevents privileged access to user data unless explicitly enabled.
792:
supports both AArch64 and AArch32. An ARMv9-A processor must support AArch64 at all Exception levels, and may support AArch32 at EL0.
811:
Additions to the Advanced SIMD instruction set for both AArch32 and AArch64 to enable opportunities for some library optimizations:
1087:
2590:
2126:
825:
A set of AArch64 load and store instructions that can provide memory access order that is limited to configurable address regions.
1403:: Guarantees that all memory accesses before the barrier are completed before any memory accesses after the barrier can proceed.
849:
A mechanism to free up some translation table bits for operating system use, where the hardware support is not needed by the OS.
2642:
218:
2245:
1780:
2407:
873:
2613:"Arm A-Profile Architecture Developments 2022 - Architectures and Processors blog - Arm Community blogs - Arm Community"
1855:
2220:
1642:
208:
74:
699:
1903:
2356:
2094:
1620:
1397:: Ensures that all data accesses before the barrier are completed before continuing with subsequent operations.
1172:
Scalable Matrix Extension (SME)(ARMv9.2 only). SME adds new features to process matrices efficiently, such as:
1129:
1059:
In March 2021, ARMv9-A was announced. ARMv9-A's baseline is all the features from ARMv8.5. ARMv9-A also adds:
930:
compiler, with GCC 8 supporting automatic vectorization and GCC 10 supporting C intrinsics. As of July 2020,
742:
1489:
765:
1210:
In September 2021, ARMv8.8-A and ARMv9.3-A were announced. Their enhancements fell into these categories:
1063:
Scalable Vector Extension 2 (SVE2). SVE2 builds on SVE's scalable vectorization for increased fine-grain
876:
data processing (half-precision was already supported, but not for processing, just as a storage format.)
17:
2297:
1831:"GCC 8 Release Series – Changes, New Features, and Fixes – GNU Project – Free Software Foundation (FSF)"
1094:
and Transactional Lock Elision (TLE). TME aims to bring scalable concurrency to increase coarse-grained
905:
1053:
901:
1970:
pointer authentication extension is defined to be mandatory extension on ARMv8.3-A and is not optional
2721:
2716:
2328:"Arm releases SVE2 and TME for A-profile architecture – Processors blog – Processors – Arm Community"
979:
1881:
1856:"Fujitsu Completes Post-K Supercomputer CPU Prototype, Begins Functionality Trials – Fujitsu Global"
2591:"What is New in LLVM 15? - Architectures and Processors blog - Arm Community blogs - Arm Community"
1095:
1107:
1080:
990:
927:
777:
119:
2663:"Arm Architecture Reference Manual Supplement - Armv8, for Armv8-R AArch64 architecture profile"
1314:
1064:
912:
1548:
754:
1091:
832:
Enhancements for the exception model and memory translation system included the following:
2459:
2271:
259:
The main opcode for selecting which group an A64 instruction belongs to is at bits 25–28.
8:
1168:
In September 2020, ARMv8.7-A was announced. Its enhancements fell into these categories:
1122:
In September 2019, ARMv8.6-A was announced. Its enhancements fell into these categories:
1034:
In September 2018, ARMv8.5-A was announced. Its enhancements fell into these categories:
950:
Pointer authentication (AArch64 only); mandatory extension (based on a new block cipher,
839:
An increased VMID range for virtualization; supports a larger number of virtual machines.
750:
2145:"Arm Architecture ARMv8.5-A Announcement – Processors blog – Processors – Arm Community"
1001:
In November 2017, ARMv8.4-A was announced. Its enhancements fell into these categories:
191:
2679:
1471:
868:
In January 2016, ARMv8.2-A was announced. Its enhancements fell into four categories:
2662:
1574:"ARM Launches Cortex-A50 Series, the World's Most Energy-Efficient 64-bit Processors"
946:
In October 2016, ARMv8.3-A was announced. Its enhancements fell into six categories:
2246:"Arm's solution to the future needs of AI, security and specialized computing is v9"
1643:"ARM Cortex-A53 MPCore Processor Technical Reference Manual: Cryptography Extension"
746:
1721:
1703:
1685:
982:(the default C++11/C11 consistency model was already supported in previous ARMv8).
231:
AES encrypt/decrypt and SHA-1/SHA-2 hashing instructions also use these registers.
938:
support C and IR intrinsics. ARM's own fork of LLVM supports auto-vectorization.
52:
961:
789:
785:
758:
722:
718:
100:
96:
92:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2705:
1511:"ARM Discloses Technical Details Of The Next Version Of The ARM Architecture"
1006:
916:
814:
Signed Saturating Rounding Doubling Multiply Accumulate, Returning High Half.
178:
Has dedicated zero or stack pointer (SP) register (depending on instruction).
2169:
985:
ID mechanism support for larger system-visible caches (AArch64 and AArch32).
2170:"Arm Architecture Reference Manual ARMv8, for ARMv8-A architecture profile"
2112:
1577:
1514:
1320:
1198:
Wait For Instruction (WFI) and Wait For Event (WFE) with timeout (AArch64).
920:
817:
Signed Saturating Rounding Doubling Multiply Subtract, Returning High Half.
757:, which features two clusters of four Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A53 cores in a
738:
1983:"Qualcomm releases whitepaper detailing pointer authentication on ARMv8.3"
1965:
1217:
Instructions to optimize memcpy() and memset() style operations (AArch64).
2024:
1830:
1022:
964:
support (AArch64 and AArch32); e.g. rotations by multiples of 90 degrees.
2131:
Learn the architecture: Understanding the ARMv8.x and ARMv9.x extensions
1476:
Learn the architecture: Understanding the Armv8.x and Armv9.x extensions
1301:
181:
The program counter (PC) is no longer directly accessible as a register.
2298:"Arm Announces ARMv9 Architecture: SVE2, Security, and the Next Decade"
1135:
SIMD matrix manipulation instructions, BFDOT, BFMMLA, BFMLAL and BFCVT.
968:
726:
714:
710:
1966:"[Ping~,AArch64] Add commandline support for -march=armv8.3-a"
1662:
1660:
1238:
In September 2022, ARMv8.9-A and ARMv9.4-A were announced, including:
828:
The optional CRC instructions in v8.0 become a requirement in ARMv8.1.
2647:
734:
1591:
2666:
1657:
730:
225:
214:
Has 32 × 128-bit registers (up from 16), also accessible via VFPv4.
1931:
1761:
87:
2357:"Arm SVE2 Support Aligning For GCC 10, LLVM Clang 9.0 – Phoronix"
975:
971:
Convert to Signed fixed-point, rounding toward Zero) instruction.
773:
123:
1802:"The scalable vector extension sve for the ARMv8 a architecture"
1138:
Enhancements for virtualization, system management and security.
1908:
1354:
1049:
115:
1313: with: examples and additional citations. You can help by
2696:
1882:"Japan's Fugaku gains title as world's fastest supercomputer"
1103:
1076:
951:
935:
769:
2643:"ARM Announced Cortex-R82: First 64-bit Real Time Processor"
1227:
1142:
1099:
1072:
931:
989:
ARMv8.3-A architecture is now supported by (at least) the
911:
A 512-bit SVE variant has already been implemented on the
2095:"ARM Preps ARMv8.4-A Support For GCC Compiler – Phoronix"
2025:"GCC 7 Release Series – Changes, New Features, and Fixes"
1599:"AppliedMicro Showcases World's First 64-bit ARM v8 Core"
1195:
Atomic 64-byte load and stores to accelerators (AArch64).
2538:"Scalable Matrix Extension for the ARMv9-A Architecture"
1242:
Virtual Memory System Architecture (VMSA) enhancements.
2043:"Introducing 2017's extensions to the Arm Architecture"
1015:
Memory Partitioning and Monitoring (MPAM) capabilities.
709:
instruction sets. The latter instruction sets provide
2408:"Arm Introduces Its Confidential Compute Architecture"
2221:"Adopting the Arm Memory Tagging Extension in Android"
1741:"The ARMv8-A architecture and its ongoing development"
884:
Reliability, Availability and Serviceability Extension
820:
The instructions are added in vector and scalar forms.
199:
Most instructions can take 32-bit or 64-bit arguments.
804:
Instruction set enhancements included the following:
761:
configuration; but it will run only in AArch32 mode.
729:
was the first to release an ARMv8-A compatible core (
1932:"⚙ D71712 Downstream SVE/SVE2 implementation (LLVM)"
1904:"ORNL's Frontier First to Break the Exaflop Ceiling"
1083:
10.0 development codes were updated to support SVE2.
1794:
1503:
1110:
10.0 development codes were updated to support TME.
745:, was the first to demo ARMv8-A. The first ARMv8-A
693:
47:
may be too technical for most readers to understand
1566:
895:
462:
410:
126:architecture, and has had many extension updates.
1291:
1256:Scalable Matrix Extension 2 (SME2) (ARMv9 only).
2703:
1825:
1823:
1672:Learn the architecture - AArch64 Exception Model
1086:Transactional Memory Extension (TME). Following
808:A set of AArch64 atomic read-write instructions.
664:Data Processing — Floating Point and SIMD
2195:"Arm MTE architecture: Enhancing memory safety"
1154:Activity Monitors virtualization (ARMv8.6-AMU).
1009:crypto extensions." I.e. optional instructions.
2565:"Arm A-Profile Architecture Developments 2021"
2512:"Arm A-Profile Architecture Developments 2020"
1601:(Press release). AppliedMicro. 28 October 2011
1148:Enhanced Counter Virtualization (ARMv8.6-ECV).
248:Extension: Data gathering hint (ARMv8.0-DGH).
187:Has paired loads/stores (in place of LDM/STM).
2127:"ARMv8.x and ARMv9.x extensions and features"
1820:
1621:"Samsung's Exynos 5433 is an A57/A53 ARM SoC"
1539:
1192:Enhanced support for PCIe hot plug (AArch64).
1018:A new Secure EL2 state and Activity Monitors.
2250:Arm | The Architecture for the Digital World
1355:Key Features of Armv8-R with AArch64 Support
1056:would adopt Memory Tagging Extension (MTE).
2322:
2320:
2318:
1948:
1884:(Press release). www.riken.jp. 23 June 2020
2382:"Unlocking the power of data with Arm CCA"
2000:"A64 Floating-point Instructions: FJCVTZS"
1233:
1205:
1163:
1117:
1098:, to allow more work done per thread. The
1029:
507:Data Processing — Immediate PC-rel.
129:
2640:
1276:Guarded Control Stack (GCS) (ARMv9 only).
1038:Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) (AArch64).
545:Data Processing — Immediate Others
75:Learn how and when to remove this message
59:, without removing the technical details.
2562:
2509:
2434:"Arm A profile architecture update 2019"
2315:
2069:"Exploring dot product machine learning"
1668:"Impact of implemented Exception levels"
1251:128-bit translation tables (ARMv9 only).
1113:Confidential Compute Architecture (CCA).
194:for most instructions (except branches).
175:Has 31 general-purpose 64-bit registers.
86:
29:64-bit extension of the ARM architecture
2680:"Cortex-R82 Technical Reference Manual"
1951:"ARMv8-A architecture – 2016 additions"
1201:Branch-Record recording (ARMv9.2 only).
1181:Load/store/insert/extract tile vectors.
14:
2712:Computer-related introductions in 2011
2704:
2641:Frumusanu, Andrei (3 September 2020).
2510:Weidmann, Martin (21 September 2020).
1223:Hinted conditional branches (AArch64).
889:Introduction of statistical profiling.
254:
219:double-precision floating-point format
2636:
2634:
2563:Weidmann, Martin (8 September 2021).
2351:
2349:
2295:
2269:
1994:
1992:
1778:
1738:
1533:
1230:15 supports ARMv8.8-A and ARMv9.3-A.
957:Nested virtualization (AArch64 only).
134:
57:make it understandable to non-experts
1319:Relevant discussion may be found on
1295:
1245:Permission indirection and overlays.
1184:Matrix outer product of SVE vectors.
122:. It was first introduced with the
31:
1141:And the following extensions (that
1092:Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM)
166:
24:
2631:
2346:
1989:
1437:Real-Time Performance Enhancements
1395:Data Synchronization Barrier (DSB)
1214:Non-maskable interrupts (AArch64).
25:
2733:
2690:
2485:"BFloat16 extensions for ARMv8-A"
1517:. 27 October 2011. Archived from
1151:Fine-Grained Traps (ARMv8.6-FGT).
629:Data Processing — Register
239:Fewer banked registers and modes.
1781:"ARMv8-A architecture evolution"
1739:Brash, David (2 December 2014).
1300:
1178:On-the-fly matrix transposition.
1012:Improved virtualization support.
896:Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)
700:Comparison of ARMv8-A processors
694:ARM-A (application architecture)
36:
2672:
2655:
2605:
2583:
2556:
2530:
2503:
2477:
2452:
2426:
2400:
2374:
2289:
2263:
2238:
2213:
2187:
2162:
2137:
2087:
2061:
2035:
2017:
1975:
1957:
1949:David Brash (26 October 2016).
1942:
1924:
1896:
1874:
1848:
1779:Brash, David (5 January 2016).
1772:
1754:
1732:
1714:
1696:
1678:
1540:Grisenthwaite, Richard (2011).
1145:11 already added support for):
1126:General Matrix Multiply (GEMM).
788:supports only AArch64, and the
753:is the Exynos 5433 used in the
572:Branches + System Instructions
202:Addresses assumed to be 64-bit.
2270:Schor, David (30 March 2021).
1635:
1613:
1482:
1464:
1292:ARM-R (real-time architecture)
1220:Enhancements to PAC (AArch64).
1096:Thread Level Parallelism (TLP)
13:
1:
1457:
1361:AArch64 Instruction Set (A64)
1025:(SDOT and UDOT) instructions.
874:half-precision floating-point
160:Example: ARMv8-R, Cortex-A32.
1542:"ARMv8-A Technology Preview"
1490:"Cortex-A32 Processor – ARM"
1065:Data Level Parallelism (DLP)
1021:Signed and unsigned integer
996:
967:New FJCVTZS (Floating-point
941:
863:
795:
597:Load and Store Instructions
157:Instruction sets: A32 + T32.
7:
2460:"LLVM 11.0.0 Release Notes"
2225:Google Online Security Blog
1389:Memory Barrier Instructions
1282:Memory Encryption Contexts.
704:Announced in October 2011,
10:
2738:
1383:Enhanced Memory Management
1259:Multi-vector instructions.
902:high-performance computing
879:Memory model enhancements.
725:cores on 30 October 2012.
697:
687:
659:
624:
586:
564:
533:
502:
480:
457:
435:
405:
272:
172:New instruction set, A64:
1401:Data Memory Barrier (DMB)
1265:2b/4b weight compression.
1090:, TME brings support for
1068:
846:substantial modification.
733:) in a consumer product (
684:
681:
678:
666:
656:
654:
651:
621:
619:
616:
611:
599:
591:
589:
574:
566:
561:
550:
539:
512:
488:
466:
443:
417:
399:
381:
269:
154:Execution state: AArch32.
143:Execution state: AArch64.
1279:Confidential Computing.
1262:Multi-vector predicates.
926:SVE is supported by the
236:A new exception system:
1762:"Top-byte ignore (TBI)"
1234:ARMv8.9-A and ARMv9.4-A
1206:ARMv8.8-A and ARMv9.3-A
1164:ARMv8.7-A and ARMv9.2-A
1118:ARMv8.6-A and ARMv9.1-A
1030:ARMv8.5-A and ARMv9.0-A
1005:"SHA3 / SHA512 / SM3 /
778:finite field arithmetic
264:A64 instruction formats
130:AArch64 Execution state
120:ARM architecture family
118:Execution state of the
1417:Improved Address Space
1248:Translation hardening.
717:. ARM announced their
146:Instruction sets: A64.
104:
91:Armv8-A platform with
1187:"Streaming mode" SVE.
90:
2272:"Arm Launches ARMv9"
1175:Matrix tile storage.
913:Fugaku supercomputer
2619:. 29 September 2022
2440:. 25 September 2019
2296:Frumusanu, Andrei.
1554:on 11 November 2011
1370:Example Instruction
1268:1b binary networks.
266:
255:Instruction formats
2593:. 27 February 2023
1985:. 10 January 2017.
1443:Interrupt Handling
1285:Device Assignment.
1088:the x86 extensions
1048:On 2 August 2019,
262:
135:Naming conventions
105:
2617:community.arm.com
2569:community.arm.com
2542:community.arm.com
2516:community.arm.com
2489:community.arm.com
2464:releases.llvm.org
2438:community.arm.com
2386:community.arm.com
2332:community.arm.com
2302:www.anandtech.com
2199:community.arm.com
2149:community.arm.com
2075:. 6 December 2017
2073:community.arm.com
2049:. 2 November 2017
2047:community.arm.com
1576:(Press release).
1521:on 1 January 2019
1513:(Press release).
1423:64-bit Addressing
1338:
1337:
691:
690:
211:(Neon) enhanced:
85:
84:
77:
16:(Redirected from
2729:
2722:64-bit computers
2717:ARM architecture
2684:
2683:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2638:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2491:. 29 August 2019
2481:
2475:
2474:
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2430:
2424:
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2404:
2398:
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2393:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2361:www.phoronix.com
2353:
2344:
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2105:
2099:www.phoronix.com
2091:
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2039:
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2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1996:
1987:
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1961:
1955:
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1946:
1940:
1939:
1936:reviews.llvm.org
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
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1808:. 22 August 2016
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1547:. Archived from
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886:(RAS Extension).
882:Introduction of
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167:AArch64 features
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2334:. 18 April 2019
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2201:. 5 August 2019
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1311:needs expansion
1305:
1294:
1271:Range Prefetch.
1236:
1208:
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1130:Bfloat16 format
1120:
1032:
999:
944:
923:ARM processor.
898:
866:
853:Top byte ignore
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696:
537:
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53:help improve it
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2691:External links
2689:
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2544:. 14 July 2021
2529:
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2414:. 23 June 2021
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2388:. 23 June 2021
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2412:WikiChip Fuse
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2174:ARM Developer
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1912:. 30 May 2022
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922:
921:AWS Graviton3
918:
917:Fujitsu A64FX
914:
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755:Galaxy Note 4
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79:
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68:
58:
54:
48:
45:This article
43:
34:
33:
27:
19:
2674:
2657:
2646:
2621:. Retrieved
2616:
2607:
2595:. Retrieved
2585:
2575:28 September
2573:. Retrieved
2568:
2558:
2546:. Retrieved
2541:
2532:
2522:28 September
2520:. Retrieved
2515:
2505:
2493:. Retrieved
2488:
2479:
2467:. Retrieved
2463:
2454:
2444:26 September
2442:. Retrieved
2437:
2428:
2416:. Retrieved
2411:
2402:
2390:. Retrieved
2385:
2376:
2364:. Retrieved
2360:
2336:. Retrieved
2331:
2305:. Retrieved
2301:
2291:
2279:. Retrieved
2275:
2265:
2253:. Retrieved
2249:
2240:
2228:. Retrieved
2224:
2215:
2203:. Retrieved
2198:
2189:
2177:. Retrieved
2173:
2164:
2152:. Retrieved
2148:
2139:
2130:
2102:. Retrieved
2098:
2089:
2077:. Retrieved
2072:
2063:
2051:. Retrieved
2046:
2037:
2028:
2019:
2007:. Retrieved
2003:
1977:
1969:
1959:
1944:
1935:
1926:
1914:. Retrieved
1907:
1898:
1886:. Retrieved
1876:
1864:. Retrieved
1859:
1850:
1838:. Retrieved
1834:
1810:. Retrieved
1805:
1796:
1784:. Retrieved
1774:
1765:
1756:
1744:. Retrieved
1734:
1725:
1722:"Cortex-A72"
1716:
1707:
1704:"Cortex-A34"
1698:
1689:
1686:"Cortex-A32"
1680:
1671:
1649:11 September
1647:. Retrieved
1637:
1627:17 September
1625:. Retrieved
1615:
1603:. Retrieved
1593:
1581:. Retrieved
1578:Arm Holdings
1568:
1556:. Retrieved
1549:the original
1535:
1525:20 September
1523:. Retrieved
1519:the original
1515:Arm Holdings
1505:
1493:. Retrieved
1484:
1475:
1466:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1408:
1400:
1394:
1388:
1382:
1369:
1360:
1349:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1326:
1321:Talk:AArch64
1315:adding to it
1310:
1237:
1226:
1209:
1167:
1159:
1121:
1058:
1047:
1033:
1000:
993:7 compiler.
988:
945:
925:
910:
908:extensions.
899:
892:
867:
831:
803:
799:
782:
763:
739:AppliedMicro
705:
703:
486:Unallocated
441:Unallocated
258:
250:
247:
111:
107:
106:
71:
62:
46:
26:
2030:Extensions.
1835:gcc.gnu.org
1623:. AnandTech
1605:11 February
1495:18 December
1023:dot product
741:, using an
192:predication
18:ARMv8-A SVE
2706:Categories
2623:9 December
2104:14 January
1888:7 December
1746:23 January
1583:31 October
1558:31 October
1472:"Overview"
1458:References
1347:critical.
1052:announced
969:JavaScript
915:using the
759:big.LITTLE
723:Cortex-A57
719:Cortex-A53
715:hypervisor
711:user-space
698:See also:
228:compliant.
101:big.LITTLE
93:Cortex-A57
2648:AnandTech
2495:30 August
997:ARMv8.4-A
942:ARMv8.3-A
872:Optional
864:ARMv8.2-A
796:ARMv8.1-A
735:iPhone 5S
376:Reserved
217:Supports
207:Advanced
65:June 2020
2667:Arm Ltd.
2597:15 April
2469:11 March
2230:6 August
2179:6 August
2154:26 April
1766:WikiChip
1329:May 2021
1132:support.
1106:9.0 and
1079:9.0 and
226:IEEE 754
151:32-bit:
140:64-bit:
103:CPU chip
2548:27 July
2418:27 July
2392:27 July
2307:27 July
2281:27 July
2255:27 July
2205:27 July
2079:15 June
2053:15 June
2009:11 July
2004:arm.com
1449:Example
1429:Example
1409:Example
1054:Android
774:SHA-256
751:Samsung
731:Cyclone
706:ARMv8-A
481:Varies
436:Varies
124:Armv8-A
114:is the
108:AArch64
99:MPCore
51:Please
2366:26 May
2338:25 May
1916:30 May
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1560:2011
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