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2023 Armenian protests

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251: 2776: 44: 2754: 297: 223: 2728: 2507: 2663: 2435: 241: 308: 286: 206: 164: 73: 2616: 2569: 2383: 2346: 2533: 189: 2715: 2494: 465:, and agree to reintegration talks. Armenia under the government of Nikol Pashinyan refused to intervene in the situation, having previously recognized Nagorno-Karabakh as part of Azerbaijan in a bid to make peace with Armenia's neighbors and orient the country towards the West. The Armenian government's inaction drew anger from many Armenians and resulted in the subsequent protests. 435:, when the authorities of the Nagorno-Karabakh AO separated from Azerbaijan and declared independence as the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (later the Republic of Artsakh). This bid for independence was initially successful; as both Azerbaijan and Armenia declared independence from the USSR, Karabakh Armenian fighters drove out Azerbaijani forces alongside the army of Armenia during the 372:
and begin negotiations regarding their reintegration within Azerbaijan. In response, protests erupted in Armenia accusing Pashinyan of mismanaging the crisis and abandoning Artsakh, demanding that he step down. Pashinyan has characterized the protests as an attempt to unlawfully remove him from
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Following the war, the territories that fell under Armenian control, in particular Mountainous Karabakh itself, were slowly integrated into Armenia. Officially, Karabakh and Armenia remain separate political entities, but for most practical matters the two entities are
508:. After Russia complained that the security of their embassy was lacking and impacting its operations, Armenian police were sent to form a cordon around the embassy, resulting in a clash between the protesters and police. More than 30 people were reportedly injured. 488:
and his removal from office. Pashinyan denounced such calls stating that "We must not allow certain people, certain forces to deal a blow to the Armenian state." The protesters were met by a police cordon, and clashed with the police in an attempt to storm the
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blamed the situation on Russia's failure to intervene, while members of the pro-Russian political opposition blamed Pashinyan for the defeat and accused him of betraying Nagorno-Karabakh's residents "in favor of the interests of the West." On 3 October, the
632: 2947: 439:. The end of the war in 1994 left the Karabakh republic internationally unrecognized but victorious, with several areas around the Nagorno-Karabakh region proper occupied as well by troops from Karabakh and Armenia. 583:. Although the government claimed that the move to create additional guarantees for Armenia in response to Azerbaijani aggression, it was also seen as a sign of worsening relations with Russia, whose president, 2151: 1257: 1091: 2066: 2030: 457:
In September 2023, despite the ongoing presence of Russian peacekeepers in the region, Azerbaijan launched a renewed offensive against Artsakh, emerging victorious after one day and forcing the
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Over the following decades, independent Nagorno-Karabakh/Artsakh remained outside Azerbaijani control, heavily reliant on and closely integrated with Armenia, and in many ways functioning as a
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developed as a manifestation of the Karabakh Armenians' desire to have their oblast transferred to Soviet Armenian jurisdiction. This culminated in 1991, amidst the ongoing
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The Interior Ministry said more than 140 people had been arrested in Yerevan. Armenian special forces began detaining demonstrators who blocked roads in Yerevan.
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which resulted in an Azerbaijani victory. Azerbaijan retook the occupied districts surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh as well as one third of Nagorno-Karabakh itself.
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and resented incorporation into Soviet Azerbaijan on account of historical enmity between the two peoples and discriminatory policies. In the late 1980s, the
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Two unidentified assailants threw some bags of red paint at the gates of the Russian embassy in Yerevan. They were promptly removed by the Armenian Police.
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began to number in the thousands with increasing calls for the removal of Pashinyan and for Armenia to intervene militarily, as it did during the
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denouncing Pashinyan as being soft on Azerbaijan and weak in Nagorno-Karabakh, including what Pashinyan characterized as calls for a
1480: 1692: 1055: 1780: 1645: 529: 2867: 2090: 1927: 524:. The police started detaining protesters, stating that the rally was illegal. Some protesters called for the rejection of the 416: 3020: 2852: 2007: 1979: 1731: 1113: 973: 945: 2213: 2166: 420: 493:. The protesters and police exchanged glass bottles and stun grenades and several of the building's windows were smashed. 1842: 1837: 1819: 254: 796: 1803: 1638: 505: 424: 412: 1889: 1182: 2872: 1984: 244: 555:, was arrested after reportedly getting into a fistfight with four police officers while participating in protests. 2123: 1875: 1736: 1279: 1528: 1353: 1321: 1224: 1159: 3015: 2156: 2098: 1697: 1284: 432: 2907: 2218: 1992: 1964: 232: 1504: 532:(CSTO), which Pashinyan rejected, stating that such demands were "calls to abandon Armenia's independence." 500:
criticizing Russia's refusal to intervene in the conflict. Among the participants were members-elect of the
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Hundreds of protesters gathered for a rally outside government buildings in the capital
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Gigova, Tim Lister,Anna Chernova,Christian Edwards,Radina (20 September 2023).
584: 132: 2543: 1609:"Armenian president signs ratification of ICC membership despite Moscow's ire" 1215:"Rally kicks off on Republic Square in Yerevan in support of Nagorno Karabakh" 893:"Armenian president signs ratification of ICC membership despite Moscow's ire" 2984: 2737: 2678: 2516: 2455: 2413: 1770: 1760: 1630: 1552:"Nagorno-Karabakh: Thousands flee as Armenia warns of ethnic cleansing risk" 2460: 576: 389: 116: 2804: 2781: 2241: 1793: 1118: 1082: 377: 714:"Russia calls for halt to fighting between Azerbaijan, Nagorno-Karabakh" 2668: 2440: 2188: 1518: 1343: 1311: 1214: 1149: 938:
Ethnicity and Territory in the Former Soviet Union: Regions in Conflict
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part of Armenia. The situation drastically changed in 2020 during the
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were deployed to Artsakh as part of a ceasefire agreement.
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Law on Abolishment of Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast
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Liffey, Kevin (22 September 2023). Jones, Gareth (ed.).
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Indeed, Nagorno-Karabakh is de facto part of Armenia.
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On 19 September 2023, a series of protests began in
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Administrative divisions of the Republic of Artsakh
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The measure was signed into law by President 2996:2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh 103:2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh 36:2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh 1660: 1646: 591:by the court on charges of war crimes in the 3006:Aftermath of the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War 917: 820:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 736: 50:near the Russian embassy in Yerevan, Armenia 1653: 1639: 2468:Azerbaijani Community of Nagorno-Karabakh 2152:Azerbaijan's construction in gained areas 1549: 918:Starovoytova, Galina (5 September 2015). 860: 775: 579:, which would enable Armenia to join the 540:84 people were detained during protests. 392:, which would enable Armenia to join the 1975:2012 Armenian–Azerbaijani border clashes 1693:Deportation of Azerbaijanis from Armenia 1550:Armstrong, Kathryn (25 September 2023). 1180: 1507:from the original on 22 September 2023. 1483:from the original on 22 September 2023. 963: 861:Ponomarev, Kirill (28 September 2023). 530:Collective Security Treaty Organization 2983: 2844:2020–2024 monitoring and peacekeeping 2067:Allegations of third-party involvement 2016:July 2020 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes 1961:September 2009 Agdam military incident 1928:1994 Iranian Air Force C-130 shootdown 1531:from the original on 23 September 2023 1451:from the original on 22 September 2023 1419:from the original on 21 September 2023 1387:from the original on 21 September 2023 1374: 1356:from the original on 21 September 2023 1324:from the original on 20 September 2023 1292:from the original on 20 September 2023 1260:from the original on 21 September 2023 1227:from the original on 20 September 2023 1195:from the original on 20 September 2023 1181:Fornusek, Martin (19 September 2023). 1162:from the original on 20 September 2023 1130:from the original on 20 September 2023 1094:from the original on 20 September 2023 1058:from the original on 20 September 2023 1049: 992: 968:. New York: M.E. Sharpe. p. 135. 935: 873:from the original on 29 September 2023 794: 757:from the original on 22 September 2023 724:from the original on 20 September 2023 708: 706: 691:from the original on 22 September 2023 661:from the original on 23 September 2023 635:from the original on 23 September 2023 575:voted 60-22 in favor of ratifying the 388:voted 60-22 in favor of ratifying the 1732:Anti-Armenian sentiment in Azerbaijan 1634: 1245: 396:. The measure was signed into law by 59:19 September 2023 – 28 September 2023 2214:Flight of Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians 1958:January 2009 Agdam military incident 1688:Armenian–Azerbaijani war (1918–1920) 528:, and Armenia's withdrawal from the 504:, elected two days prior during the 421:Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic 415:was an ethnically Armenian-majority 1843:Capture of Gushchular and Malibeyli 1838:1992 Azerbaijani Mil Mi-8 shootdown 1820:1991 Azerbaijani Mil Mi-8 shootdown 1589:from the original on 4 October 2023 993:Osborn, Andrew (3 September 2023). 703: 16:Anti-government protests in Armenia 13: 1246:Light, Felix (21 September 2023). 1050:Mehman, Asif (19 September 2023). 506:2023 Yerevan City Council election 433:disintegration of the Soviet Union 413:Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast 48:Protesters holding flag of Artsakh 14: 3037: 2008:2018 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes 1985:2014 Armenian Mil Mi-24 shootdown 1980:2014 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes 1790:Il-76 crash near Leninakan (1988) 3001:September 2023 events in Armenia 2774: 2752: 2726: 2713: 2661: 2614: 2567: 2531: 2505: 2492: 2433: 2381: 2344: 1876:Mardakert and Martuni Offensives 776:Mejlumyan, Ani (16 April 2022). 306: 295: 284: 249: 239: 221: 204: 187: 162: 71: 42: 1997:2017 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 1698:Dissolution of the Soviet Union 1601: 1571: 1543: 1511: 1487: 1463: 1431: 1399: 1368: 1336: 1304: 1285:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 1272: 1239: 1207: 1174: 1142: 1106: 1070: 1043: 1012: 986: 957: 929: 911: 885: 558: 543: 535: 511: 496:Protesters also surrounded the 473: 2908:NATO Lisbon Summit Declaration 2219:Berkadzor fuel depot explosion 1993:2016 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 1804:1990 Tbilisi–Agdam bus bombing 1781:Shusha and Stepanakert pogroms 854: 828: 788: 769: 673: 647: 621: 143: 1: 2284:Armenian-occupied territories 1965:2010 Nagorno-Karabakh clashes 966:Azerbaijan Since Independence 940:. London: Cass. p. 211. 614: 406: 61:(1 week and 2 days) 2903:Nagorno-Karabakh Declaration 2760:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria 2199:Blockade of Nagorno-Karabakh 1890:1993 Azerbaijani coup d'Ă©tat 1737:Armenia–Azerbaijan relations 685:Radiofreeeurope/Radioliberty 581:International Criminal Court 573:National Assembly of Armenia 566: 394:International Criminal Court 386:National Assembly of Armenia 381:National Democratic Alliance 7: 2157:2020–2021 Armenian protests 2124:Russian Mil Mi-24 shootdown 602: 468: 448:Second Nagorno-Karabakh War 10: 3042: 2204:2023 Azerbaijani offensive 2162:Chaylaggala and Hin Tagher 2134:Treatment of Armenian POWs 522:First Nagorno-Karabakh War 437:First Nagorno-Karabakh War 2890: 2797: 2559: 2336: 2229: 2172:September 2022 escalation 2144: 2041: 1946: 1745: 1668: 1662:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 332: 324: 319: 277:No centralised leadership 272: 267: 154: 149: 138: 108: 89: 65: 55: 41: 34:and the aftermath of the 31:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 28: 23: 3021:Armenia–Russia relations 2882:2023 ceasefire agreement 2840:2020 ceasefire agreement 2820:Zheleznovodsk CommuniquĂ© 2091:Ghazanchetsots Cathedral 1933:1994 Bagratashen bombing 1923:1994 Baku Metro bombings 964:Cornell, Svante (2011). 2891:International documents 2868:EUPAT Dec 2022–Jan 2023 2062:International reactions 2012:2019 clash near Chinari 1776:Zvartnots Airport clash 1727:Azerbaijanis in Armenia 1715:Armenians in Azerbaijan 175:Mother Armenia Alliance 3016:Anti-Russian sentiment 2943:UNGA Resolution 62/243 2938:UNGA Resolution 60/285 2933:UNGA Resolution 48/114 2194:2022 Armenian protests 2026:Protests in Azerbaijan 1970:2010 Mardakert clashes 1954:2008 Mardakert clashes 1938:Refugees in Azerbaijan 1905:1993 Summer Offensives 936:Hughes, James (2002). 609:2024 Armenian protests 461:to surrender, disband 24:2023 Armenian protests 2898:Astrakhan Declaration 2873:EUMA Feb 2023–present 2637:Arkady Ter-Tadevosyan 2590:Norat Ter-Grigoryants 2145:Post-ceasefire events 1867:Capture of Artsvashen 1848:Capture of Garadaghly 1527:. 22 September 2023. 1503:. 22 September 2023. 1479:. 22 September 2023. 1447:. 21 September 2023. 1415:. 21 September 2023. 1352:. 21 September 2023. 1320:. 21 September 2023. 1223:. 21 September 2023. 1054:. 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Polyanichko 2419:Arayik Harutyunyan 2272:Shahumyan Province 2262:Martakert Province 2257:Kashatagh Province 1918:Operation Kalbajar 1895:Battle of Kalbajar 1871:Operation Goranboy 1834:Operation Dashalty 1585:. 3 October 2023. 571:On 3 October, the 350:military offensive 197:(denied by Russia) 2978: 2977: 2835:Madrid Principles 2815:Tehran CommuniquĂ© 2652:Mikael Arzumanyan 2647:Jalal Harutyunyan 2632:Kristapor Ivanyan 2600:Tiran Khachatryan 2512:Mikhail Gorbachev 2404:Leonard Petrosyan 2337:Political leaders 2326:Zangilan District 2304:Kalbajar District 2299:Jabrayil District 2072:Madagiz offensive 1913:Operation Horadiz 1886:Operation Qazançı 1863:Capture of Shusha 1813:Voskepar massacre 1720:Armenians in Baku 1703:Karabakh movement 1615:. 14 October 2023 975:978-0-7656-3004-9 947:978-0-7146-8210-5 899:. 14 October 2023 526:Alma-Ata Protocol 429:Karabakh movement 417:autonomous oblast 342: 341: 263: 262: 3033: 2948:UNSC resolutions 2825:OSCE Minsk Group 2810:Bishkek Protocol 2780: 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Index

Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh

Armenia
Yerevan
Prime Minister
Nikol Pashinyan
2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh
Demonstrations
civil unrest
street blockades
sit-ins
student protest
general strike
Aftermath
Armenia
Protesters
Mother Armenia Alliance
Russia
Russia
Armenia
Armenian government
Civil Contract
United Labour Party

Armenian police

NSS
Armenia
Nikol Pashinyan

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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