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2009 L'Aquila earthquake

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876:. 241 luminous phenomena were collected including photos and videos. At least 99 of such phenomena occurred before the main shock and other strong events of the seismic sequence, whereas globular lights, luminous clouds and diffused light were more frequent before the quakes. Flashes were mostly observed during the main shock. Electrical discharges and flames were observed principally after the main shock. Many luminous events were observed before and after the main shock without the ground shaking and were very similar to those reported about two centuries ago. An earthquake alarm system has been proposed, based on a video sensing network to capture earthquake light and provide a warning if observations match threshold characteristics preceding a main shock. 1961: 885: 49: 1469: 72: 1880:
days before 6 April 2009. While scientists were found guilty for failing to give adequate warning, the full text of the decision said that "science not being tried for failing to predict the April 6, 2009 earthquake" ("Non è sottoposta a giudizio la scienza per non-essere riuscita a prevedere il terremoto del 6 aprile 2009"). The seven members of the National Commission for the Forecast and Prevention of Major Risks who were convicted were: Franco Barberi, head of Serious Risks Commission; Enzo Boschi, former president of the
819: 29: 847:, that the homeless victims should consider themselves to be on a "camping weekend" – "They have everything they need, they have medical care, hot food... Of course, their current lodgings are a bit temporary. But they should see it like a weekend of camping." To clarify his thought, he also told the people in a homeless camp: "Head to the beach. It's Easter. Take a break. We're paying for it, you'll be well looked after." The billionaire prime minister claimed he will offer his own house to some of the survivors. 542: 506: 1782: 351:. In a subsequent inquiry of the handling of the disaster, seven members of the Italian National Commission for the Forecast and Prevention of Major Risks were accused of giving "inexact, incomplete and contradictory" information about the danger of the tremors prior to the main quake. On 22 October 2012, six scientists and one ex-government official were convicted of multiple manslaughter for downplaying the likelihood of a major earthquake six days before it took place. 1888:
major convulsions, but the defendants had classified them as a "normal geological phenomenon". They were criticised in court for being "falsely reassuring" and Judge Marco Billi gave them a six-year jail sentence on 22 October 2012, reasoning that they had provided "an assessment of the risks that was incomplete, inept, unsuitable, and criminally mistaken". They were also banned from ever holding public office again and had to pay court costs and damages.
633: 669: 560: 524: 615: 578: 651: 79: 56: 1947: 597: 487: 706:. Several buildings also collapsed. A total of 308 people died in the earthquake, including five Macedonians, five Romanians, two Ukrainians, two Czechs, a Greek, a Moldovan, a Peruvian, an Argentinian, a French, and an Israeli, and approximately 1,500 people were injured. Twenty of the victims were children. Around 66,000 people were rendered homeless. 1884:; Giulio Lorenzo Selvaggi, director of National Earthquake Centre; Gian Michele Calvi, director of European Centre for Earthquake Engineering; Claudio Eva, physicist; Mauro Dolce, director of the Civil Protection Agency's earthquake risk office; Bernardo De Bernardinis, former vice-president of Civil Protection Agency's technical department. 803:, collapsed, as did the cupola of the 18th-century Baroque church of St Augustine, damaging L'Aquila's state archives. This church had been rebuilt after it was destroyed in the 1703 earthquake. The Cathedral of L'Aquila has lost part of its transept and maybe more with the effects of the aftershocks. Slight damage was also reported to the 1887:
Boschi had called a major earthquake "unlikely", while not entirely excluding the possibility. De Bernardinis had informed the public that there was "no danger". The prosecutors cited a scientific opinion that the low-level tremors ahead of 6 April quake were typical of the seismic activity preceding
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The transfers of money necessitated by such a big tragedy are huge: much the same as the cost of running a war. Any company would be interested in a turnover and a potential income like this. Surely the "main Italian company" will be: a company with a ninety billion annual income, making up to 7% of
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refused foreign aid for the emergency, saying that Italians were "proud people" and had sufficient resources to deal with the crisis. However he singled out the United States, announcing that he would accept aid for reconstruction: "If the United States wants to give a tangible sign of its solidarity
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If the scientific community is to be penalised for making predictions that turn out to be incorrect, or for not accurately predicting an event that subsequently occurs, then scientific endeavour will be restricted to certainties only, and the benefits that are associated with findings, from medicine
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As a result of aftershocks, the dome of the Anime Sante Basilica in L'Aquila, already heavily damaged by the main shock, almost entirely collapsed. Further buildings collapsed in L'Aquila and in neighbouring municipalities. The largest aftershock was strong enough to be felt in Rome, where it caused
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During the trial, other scientists attacked the scientific conduct of the commission. Professor Francesco Giovanni Maria Stoppa, a member of the commission until 2003, said: "They should have given information proportional to our knowledge, which in 2009 spotlighted a criticality in L'Aquila. Under
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Enzo Boschi, one of the convicted, said, "I thought I would have been acquitted. I still don't understand what I was convicted of." His co-defendant Claudio Eva said that "it was a very Italian and medieval decision." Their lawyers announced they would appeal the verdict, and it will not be finally
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emitted from the ground. He was accused of being alarmist by the Director of the Civil Defence, Guido Bertolaso, and forced to remove his findings from the Internet (old data and descriptions are still online). He was also reported to police a week before the main quake for "causing fear" among the
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A trial, which lasted from September 2011 until October 2012, found six scientists and a former government official guilty of involuntary manslaughter. According to the prosecution, they had spread "inaccurate, incomplete and contradictory" statements after preliminary tremors could be felt on the
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Aftershocks caused safety problems for rescue crews searching for injured victims trapped in precarious structures in the historic center of L'Aquila, a medieval city. Using cranes and backhoes to remove loose bricks and broken timbers, the crews were aware that any aftershock could have triggered
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While most of l'Aquila's medieval structures suffered damage, many of its modern buildings suffered the greatest damage, for instance, a dormitory at the university of l'Aquila collapsed. Even some buildings that were believed to be "earthquake-proof" were damaged. L'Aquila Hospital's new wing,
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The aftershocks also caused sustained psychological trauma to small children and elderly who had already been traumatized by the main earthquake of 6 April 2009. Aware of this, the Italian government temporarily relocated thousands of citizens away from the epicentral area.
4928:«Avrebbero dovuto dare una informazione proporzionata alle nostre conoscenze, che nel 2009 mettevano in luce una criticità all'Aquila. Nelle condizioni che c'erano 5 – 6 giorni prima del terremoto bisognava dare informazioni e questo non-vuol dire prevedere i terremoti» 3498: 1496:, sent free minutes and credit to all their pre-paid customers in Abruzzo, suspended billing to all post-paid customers and extended their coverage with additional mobile base stations to cover homeless camps. In addition, some companies sent free mobile phones, 859:
or construction materials seem to have further contributed to the large number of victims. According to firefighters and other rescuers, some concrete elements of the fallen buildings "seemed to have been made poorly, possibly with sand". An official at Italy's
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claimed that Giuliani predicted an imminent earthquake in his town, about 50 km (31 mi) from L'Aquila, on 30 March, after a 4° quake happened (Sulmona later only suffered minor damages from 6 April earthquake). Enzo Boschi, the head of the
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associates too", according to Franco Forgione, President of the Parliamentary Antimafia Commission in 2007. A region which, according to the Antimafia District Public Prosecutor's Office of L'Aquila, hosts part of the hidden treasure of mafia boss
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with Italy, it could take on the responsibility of rebuilding heritage sites and churches. We would be very happy to have this support." and suggested the US help rebuild "a small district of a town or a suburb". Aid was offered by Austria,
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Around 40,000 people who were made homeless by the earthquake found accommodation in tented camps and a further 10,000 were housed in hotels on the coast. Others sought shelter with friends and relatives throughout Italy. Prime Minister
864:, Franco Barberi, said that "in California, an earthquake like this one would not have killed a single person". According to Italian media, L'Aquila's chief prosecutor has opened a probe into possible criminal blame for the collapses. 1711:, reckoned to be around 600 million euros, a region which has seen many recent arrests for mafia infiltration; infiltration in contracts, building permits, the health system, the very things that will be needed for the reconstruction. 1930:
In November 2014, the scientists' convictions were quashed by an appeals court, except for Bernardo De Bernardinis, whose sentence was reduced. The result of this appeal was definitively confirmed by the Italian Supreme Court,
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In the following weeks, even major Italian institutions talked about the danger of criminal infiltration, noting that these risks would have been avoided with adequate supervision and inspections. On 15 April, President of the
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Data demonstrates that the Camorra invasion (in Abruzzo) during these years was enormous. In 2006 it emerged that the ambush against mafia boss Vitale was decided and settled in detail at Villa Rosa in
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Every time there is an earthquake there are people who claim to have predicted it. As far as I know nobody predicted this earthquake with precision. It is not possible to predict earthquakes.
920:  1–3, but these generally do not cause further structural damage. Shocks with local magnitude 5.0 or higher are highlighted in blue, and the main shock is highlighted in darker blue. 4150: 5138: 725:. Schools remained closed in the Abruzzo region. Most of the inhabitants of L'Aquila abandoned their homes and the city itself; in the city centre of L'Aquila, and the nearby village of 4515: 736:
Villages in the valley along Strada Statale 17 just outside l'Aquila suffered the greatest damage while medieval mountain hill towns lying high above the valley suffered little damage.
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sent to homeless camps some mobile units acting as Postal Office, to allow people to withdraw money from their accounts as well as their retirement. Many companies, such as pay-tv
4206:"Giampaolo Giuliani cronicle on researching quakes via radon precursor – Sismic tests – Network of radon concentration cells in Italy – Giuliani's letter to Italian Civil Defence" 2274: 2960: 4307: 4205: 1516:) declared that all toll-roads in Abruzzo would be free of charge. All tax billing for all Abruzzo residents has been suspended by the government, as well as mortgage payments. 2742: 729:
which was also badly damaged, many streets were impassable due to fallen masonry. The hospital at L'Aquila, where many of the victims were brought, suffered damage in the 4.8
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The main earthquake was preceded by two smaller earthquakes the previous day. The earthquake was felt as far away as Rome (92 kilometres (57 mi) away), in other parts of
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The epicentral region saw dozens of significant aftershocks following the main earthquake. The strongest, which hit at 19:47 CEST on 7 April, measured magnitude 5.3 M
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which followed the main earthquake an hour later. Powerful aftershocks, some only slightly weaker than the main shock, were felt throughout the following 2 days.
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Giuliani said Monday that he was placed under investigation by prosecutors for causing alarm after he sent warnings of a pending quake in the Sulmona area
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Many people reported seeing peculiar sightings of light glows, flashes, lightning, flames and fireballs, all of which were considered candidates for
4066: 2270: 2014: 1920:, contested the "trial against science" thesis, describing it as "a judgment not against science, but against a failure of science communication". 1881: 1743: 1647: 4158: 1512:
offered railway sleeping carriages to host some homeless people, and offered free tickets to all people and students living in Abruzzo. AISCAT (
1508:, suspended billing to all customers in Abruzzo, and offered some decoders to homeless camps to allow them to follow the funerals and the news. 5479: 3904: 3844: 1754:, where he had the ability to move freely. Abruzzo has become a junction point for waste traffic. Behind it all, obviously, the Camorra clans. 4525: 4359: 3331: 1500:
and chargers for those who lost their mobiles, and set up a national unique number to send donations to, by placing a call or sending an SMS.
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department respectively, signed an agreement to provide 493.7 million euros from EU solidarity fund to help reconstruction in Abruzzo.
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collapsed from the transept to the back of the church, and Porta Napoli, the oldest gate to the city, was destroyed. The third floor of
48: 4982: 4547: 3731: 3403: 3264: 2968: 2824: 2798: 4303: 4209: 3410: 2066: 4805: 4628:. L'Aquilia: Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata. ANSA. 23 April 2009. 2009-04-23_123348249 $ BL14334, 2009-04-23_123348236 WPE40114; 3790: 3546: 3371: 2936: 2734: 1617: 71: 3647: 3934: 3768: 2431: 454:, which caused devastation across much of central Italy, largely destroyed the city and killed around 5,000 people. In addition, a 1927:
In protest over the prison sentences handed to his seven colleagues, Luciano Maiani, the head of Italy's disaster body, resigned.
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which opened in 2000 and was thought capable of resisting almost any earthquake, suffered extensive damage and had to be closed.
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ran an editorial stating that the "verdict is perverse and the sentence ludicrous." Malcolm Sperrin, a British scientist, said:
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The earthquake occurred at 03:32 CEST (01:32 UTC) at the relatively shallow depth of 9.46 kilometres (5.88 mi) and with an
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those conditions, there were 5–6 days before the quake to give information, and this doesn't mean forecasting earthquakes."
245: 5805: 5749: 5145: 4862: 3290: 3673: 309: 151: 5407: 1773:, stated: "Exploitation will be impossible, we will reconstruct within 6 months keeping out exploitation and the mafia." 1581:, and the United States. Aid was also offered by various organisations, companies, sport clubs and celebrities including 332:, the capital of Abruzzo, which together with surrounding villages suffered the most damage. There were several thousand 4787: 4430: 5472: 5023: 4455: 3472: 3141: 2666: 2038: 106: 3312: 2719: 5718: 5378: 5283: 5195: 2948: 2874: 1742:, had one of his bases in Abruzzo. Nicola di Villano, cashier in a criminal-entrepreneurial organisation led by the 5800: 5795: 5081:"Effect of Time Dependence on Probabilistic Seismic-Hazard Maps and Deaggregation for the Central Apennines, Italy" 4100: 4044: 3707: 2490:"Effect of Time Dependence on Probabilistic Seismic-Hazard Maps and Deaggregation for the Central Apennines, Italy" 1674:
In the days following the tragedy, journalists reported that the reconstruction works may have been infiltrated by
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Only shocks with local magnitude 4.0 or higher are listed. There have been dozens of small magnitude aftershocks, M
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at 42.3476° N, 13.3800 °E, approximately 90 kilometres (60 mi) north-east of Rome, near the city of
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to six years' imprisonment, but the verdict was overturned on 10 November 2014. Criticism was also applied to poor
120: 3977: 2365: 5744: 5346: 3145: 2670: 2474: 1735: 1493: 3476: 5532: 5257: 5116: 3340:"The earthquake lights (EQL) of the 6 April 2009 Aquila earthquake, in Central Italy, NHESS, V.10, p.967, 2010" 343:
The earthquake was felt throughout central Italy; 308 people are known to have died, making this the deadliest
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Dolmadjian, Katia (6 April 2009). "Italy quake kills at least 150, scores saved". Agence France-Presse.
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that amplifies seismic waves. The city was struck by earthquakes in 1315, 1349, 1452, 1501, 1646, 1703,
5713: 5678: 5668: 5612: 5602: 5552: 3825: 2100:"The 2009 April 6, Mw 6.3, L'Aquila (central Italy) earthquake: finite-fault effects on intensity data" 1497: 792: 761: 313: 95: 945: 161: 5790: 5683: 5582: 5542: 5363: 5323: 4771: 2611: 1984: 451: 4919:
The l'Aquila Verdict. A Judgment Not Against Science, but Against A Failure of Science Communication
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that led to the failure of many modern buildings in a known earthquake zone: an official at Italy's
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Post-disaster redevelopment and the "knowledge city": limitations of an urban imaginary in L'Aquila
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Rhetorical Topographies of Post-Earthquake L'Aquila: Locality, Activism, and Citizenship Engagement
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Earthquakes mark the history of L'Aquila, a city built on the bed of an ancient lake, providing a
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Akinci, A.; Galadini, F.; Pantosti, D.; Petersen, M.; Malagnini, L.; Perkins, D. (6 April 2009).
1818: 1750:, repeatedly managed to escape capture and it was discovered that his shelter was located in the 1675: 447: 348: 317: 5080: 2489: 1702:
are known territories of the mafia. A region which "attracted the attention of some Camorra and
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a major earthquake on Italian television a month before, after measuring increased levels of
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was reported to be mostly leveled with 38 deaths among the 350 residents. The villages of
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was held for 205 of the 291 victims of the earthquake. It was attended by Prime Minister
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and several villages around it happened within 35 kilometres (22 mi) from L'Aquila.
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since December 2008, more than thirty of which had a Richter magnitude greater than 3.5.
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Fitzgerald, Erin; Yun, Sarah (23 July 2009). "The Advent of the G14". FPIF Commentary.
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since the 1970s, but enthusiasm for the method has faded due to inconsistent results.
5117:"The earthquake lights (EQL) of the 6 April 2009 Aquila earthquake, in Central Italy" 4753: 4655: 4284:(Television production). BBC News. 6 April 2009. Event occurs at 1 minute 55 seconds 3550: 3397: 2589: 2196: 2124: 2099: 2076: 1844: 1838: 1802: 1770: 1621: 1525: 1476:
Many Italian companies have offered some sort of help. All Italian mobile companies (
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Akinci, A.; Galadini, F.; Pantosti, D.; Petersen, M.D.; Malagnini, L.; Perkins, D.,
4422: 4344: 3650:[Internally displaced people: trains free and no tolls on the A24 and A25]. 2615: 2354: 5095: 4963: 4949: 4896: 4745: 4744:(Ph.D. thesis). University of Washington, Department of Communication. p. 68. 3874: 3696: 3430: 3351: 3305: 2509: 2398: 2305: 2211:"Abruzzo in ginocchio, i morti sono 272 Ancora scosse. Venerdì i funerali di Stato" 2182: 2119: 1897: 1895:
The verdicts were strongly criticised by the British media and public. The journal
1814: 1786: 873: 818: 4322: 3927: 3820: 28: 5087: 4936: 4767: 4059: 3992: 3735: 3634: 3554: 3279: 2695: 2187: 2162: 2025: 1763: 1721: 1716: 1708: 1613: 1554: 372: 4871:"Italian scientist convicted over L'Aquila earthquake condemns 'medieval' court" 4690: 4667: 4232: 3450: 3071: 3038: 2993: 2911: 4033: 3938: 3729:"Protecção Civil portuguesa pode disponibilizar ajuda a Itália em quatro horas" 2848: 2846: 1856: 1679: 1582: 1538: 1501: 1481: 796: 749: 443: 416: 404: 400: 4279: 3783: 3435: 3418: 3356: 3339: 3248: 3099: 3088: 2421: 2419: 1847:
later visited the areas affected by the L'Aquila earthquake on 28 April 2009.
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that killed more than 30,000 people and obliterated almost every building in
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L'Aquila earthquake's data & 2 maps of 2022 reconstruction (in Italian)
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as part of an attempt to redistribute disaster funds after the earthquake.
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The earthquake caused damage to between 3,000 and 11,000 buildings in the
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caused a controversy when he said, in an interview to the German station
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L'Enel: per 4 mesi niente bollette della luce e Sky sospende i pagamenti
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Location of April 6, 2009 earthquake updated with all the available data
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Gabriele Ameri; Dino Bindi; Francesca Pacor; Fabrizio Galadini (2011).
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The relevant sentence is reproduced in various newspapers, including:
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The week following the earthquake, on 14 April, journalist and writer
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being normal in type and NW-SE trending. The extension is due to the
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epoch (i.e. about the last 5 million years), with most of the
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Agnew, Paddy (4 July 2009). "Picking up the pieces: in L'Aquila".
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ANSA - Political and Economic News Service / English Media Service
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This earthquake was caused by movement on a NW-SE trending normal
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Italian laboratory technician Giampaolo Giuliani claimed to have
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Associazione Italiana Società Concessionarie Autostrade e Trafori
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Italian GDP (Gross Domestic Product): the Mafia. Abruzzo and
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On 7 April, a few hours after the main earthquake, journalist
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was led by the Vatican's second highest official, Cardinal
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confirmed the need to "watch out for mafia infiltrations".
1602: 1550: 844: 772: 5024:"Italy's earthquake scientists have been cleared for good" 4243: 4224: 2067:"Italy Quake Reconstruction to Cost at Least $ 16 Billion" 1738:, the drug dealer deemed among the ten most wanted by the 4823: 4804:
Povoledo, Elisabetta; Fountain, Henry (22 October 2012).
4551: 4403: 3194:(in Italian). Milan: Corriere della Sera. 10 April 2009. 3168:"Les Thermes de Caracalla, à Rome, touchés par le séisme" 2964: 2634:"Cinci români, printre victimele cutremurului din Italia" 1809:, and many other politicians and church dignitaries. The 1739: 5156: 4950:"Italy disaster head Luciano Maiani quits over L'Aquila" 2774:(in French). Paris. Agence France-Presse. 7 April 2009. 791:
in Piazza Duomo fell down. The 13th-century Basilica di
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Many of L'Aquila's medieval buildings were damaged. The
5105: 4964:"L'Aquila quake: Scientists see convictions overturned" 2399:"L'Aquila quake: Scientists see convictions overturned" 2239:"Pope visits Italian village hit hardest by earthquake" 4852:"Scientists Found Guilty in L'Aquila Earthquake Trial" 4352:"Italy: State of emergency after deadly central quake" 3236:
Donadio, Rachel; Povoledo, Elisabetta (8 April 2009).
2366:"Italian scientists convicted over earthquake warning" 3704:"World sends sympathy, offers aid to quake-hit Italy" 3313:"Officials to probe building standards in quake zone" 1821:
on which Mass is not normally held. Near the end, an
911: 900:
the collapse of seriously damaged walls or parapets.
787:
collapsed. Almost the whole dome of the 18th-century
5445:
indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
4331:"Strong quake in Italy kills over 150, wounds 1,500" 4179: 4043:. Agence France-Presse. 8 April 2009. Archived from 3935:"Turkey Red Crescent offers help to quake hit-Italy" 2494:
The Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
1942: 1863:, Abruzzo, on 8–10 July 2009. It was moved from the 430:. The earthquake was reported to measure 6.3 on the 78: 55: 4910: 4685:. Dublin, Ireland: The Irish Times DAC. p. 4. 4069:(in Italian). Reuters. 8 April 2009. Archived from 4067:"Sisma, Madonna dona soldi alle vittime in Abruzzo" 4000:"Earthquake: Obama to Berlusconi, US ready to help" 3287:"Investigation of building standards in quake zone" 1458: 5068:Pace, B.; Peruzza, L.; Boncio, P.; Lavecchia, G., 4431:"Terremoto in Abruzzo: l'ombra di mafia e camorra" 2137: 2135: 1892:decided until it is heard by the appellate court. 946: 316:) on 6 April 2009. It was rated 5.8 or 5.9 on the 4788:6 khoa học gia lãnh án vì không cảnh báo động đất 4041:"French first lady offers to help quake hospital" 3289:. Associated Press. 11 April 2009. Archived from 3238:"Rescuers Scramble in Search for Quake Survivors" 2791:"Body of Israeli missing since Italy quake found" 5782: 5092:Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 5074:Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 4803: 4486:"Sisma, Fini: "Vigilare su infiltrazioni mafia"" 3791:"Macedonia offers aid to Italy after earthquake" 3257:"Berlusconi offers own homes to quake survivors" 2879: 2156: 2154: 2152: 1882:National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology 1793:On the morning of 10 April 2009, which was also 888:Magnitude of L'Aquila earthquake and aftershocks 748:were badly damaged. Fatalities were reported in 4574:"Thousands Mourn Quake Victims at Funeral Mass" 4093:"Napoli to donate match funds to quake victims" 3235: 3180: 3118:Owen, Richard; Bannerman, Lucy (7 April 2009). 2735:"Trapped Greek student found dead in L' Aquila" 2715: 2713: 2628: 2626: 2132: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 807:in Rome, but other Roman monuments such as the 37:(a government office) damaged by the earthquake 5450:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year 5094:, vol.99, no.2A, p. 585–610, April 2009, 4624:"G8: Italy wants to move summit to L'Aquila". 4381:Squires, Nick; Rayner, Gordon (6 April 2009). 4252:"Earthquake Warning Was Removed From Internet" 3905:"Switzerland offers help after quake in Italy" 2854:"il Centro – Le vittime del terremoto Abruzzo" 2330: 2328: 2326: 2160: 1686:trying to infiltrate the contract procedures. 822:The damaged Santa Maria Church in the town of 5473: 5196: 4649: 4380: 3499:"European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre" 3443: 3188:"Berlusconi: "Tre mie case per gli sfollati"" 3117: 2428:"Italy quake exposes poor building standards" 2149: 2028:. Retrieved 24 August 2009. 7 September 2009. 1670:Controversy on reconstruction and criminality 4703: 4540: 3640: 3621: 3210: 3089:"Warning ignored, 150 killed, 1,500 injured" 2762: 2760: 2710: 2623: 2167:Journal of Natural Resources Policy Research 2001: 1910:This position was countered by other views. 1472:Emergency personnel review damaged buildings 5210: 4983:"L'Aquila earthquake scientists win appeal" 4980: 4868: 3875:"Slovenia Offers Help to Italy After Quake" 3539: 2953: 2825:"Murió una argentina en el sismo de Italia" 2323: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2271:Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia 2203: 2015:Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia 1829:victims. In addition Friday was declared a 5480: 5466: 5203: 5189: 4304:"Giampaolo Giuliani data and descriptions" 3759:"Iran expresses sympathy over Italy quake" 3049:Northern Territory News/Sunday Territorian 3010: 2275:The L'Aquila seismic sequence – April 2009 2266: 2264: 2091: 27: 5076:, vol.96, p. 107–132, February 2006. 5021: 4999: 4734: 4583: 3829:(in Spanish). Mexico City. 8 April 2009. 3513: 3434: 3423:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 3355: 3344:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 2818: 2816: 2757: 2657: 2655: 2186: 2123: 1618:European Commissioner for Regional Policy 908:an elderly man to die of cardiac arrest. 162: 5487: 4850:Nadeau, Barbie Latza (22 October 2012). 4508: 4428: 4180:Søren Bo Søndergaard (23 October 2013). 3216: 3045:"Survivor hopes fade as quake kills 179" 2729: 2727: 2690: 2688: 2303: 2284: 1789:presides over the state funeral ceremony 1780: 1467: 883: 817: 383:complex region, the central part of the 5134:, vol. 324, 17 April 2009, p. 322. 4704:Richard Owen, Perugia (23 April 2009). 4566: 4453: 4328: 3963: 3364: 3229: 3022:"Earthquake leaves at least 150 dead", 2788: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2261: 5783: 5151:PreventionWeb 2009 L'Aquila earthquake 4849: 4274: 4272: 4249: 3416: 3402:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3337: 3254: 3160: 3130: 2813: 2652: 2584:Buffon, Georges Louis Leclerc (1792). 2583: 2559:"L'Aquila, prov. of L'Aquila, Abruzzo" 2425: 2334: 2236: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2059: 799:, the 16th-century castle housing the 5461: 5184: 5022:MacDonald, Fiona (23 November 2015). 5000:Cartlidge, Edwin (20 November 2015). 4680: 4524:. Rome. 17 April 2009. Archived from 4409: 4230: 3469:"Terremoto: morto per infarto a Roma" 2724: 2685: 2663:"Quake: Over 100 dead, 1,500 injured" 2538: 2363: 1648:Italian National Geophysics Institute 867: 850: 437: 4478: 4143: 3722: 3605:. ASCA. 8 April 2009. Archived from 3579:. ASCA. 9 April 2009. Archived from 3176:(in French). Montreal. 6 April 2009. 2822: 2782: 2481: 2457: 2376:from the original on 23 October 2012 1769:On 17 April, Italian Prime Minister 1519: 4947: 4601: 4443:from the original on 10 April 2009. 4281:Why did quake cause so much damage? 4269: 4233:"Row over Italian quake 'forecast'" 3957: 3833:from the original on 11 April 2009. 3527:from the original on 30 August 2009 3217:Naughton, Philippe (8 April 2009). 2912:"Powerful Italian quake kills many" 2768:"Italie/séisme: Une française tuée" 2706:from the original on 10 April 2009. 2600: 2541:"Background: Italy and earthquakes" 2225: 2217:(in Italian). Milan. 8 April 2009. 2037: 1641:local population when the mayor of 13: 5157:International Seismological Centre 4858:– via www.thedailybeast.com. 4716:from the original on 28 April 2024 4496:from the original on 18 April 2009 4454:Saviano, Roberto (14 April 2009). 4362:from the original on 10 April 2009 3980:from the original on 10 April 2009 3885:from the original on 10 April 2009 3771:from the original on 10 April 2009 3553:. 20 November 1948. Archived from 3451:"Aftershock hits Italy quake zone" 3267:from the original on 14 April 2009 3198:from the original on 13 April 2009 2801:from the original on 11 April 2009 2778:from the original on 19 June 2009. 2745:from the original on 13 April 2009 2588:. Vol. 2. London: J.S. Barr. 2520:from the original on 10 April 2009 2434:from the original on 16 April 2009 2364:Sisto, Alberto (22 October 2012). 2039:International Seismological Centre 1541:, France, Germany, Spain, Greece, 912:List of foreshocks and aftershocks 14: 5837: 5062: 4590:"Italy mourns earthquake victims" 3821:"Viajan Topos Mexicanos a Italia" 3684:from the original on 8 April 2009 2994:"Death toll rises in Italy quake" 2561:. Abruzzo2000.com. Archived from 2221:from the original on 7 July 2009. 2104:Geophysical Journal International 1608:On 20 November 2009 in Brussels, 833: 352: 5112:, vol. 5, 1992, p. 181–200. 5037: 5015: 4993: 4981:John Hooper (10 November 2014). 4974: 4956: 4941: 4922: 4889: 4843: 4797: 4778: 4728: 4608:"Pope visits Italian quake zone" 4410:Chang, Kenneth (13 April 2009). 4310:from the original on 3 June 2009 4131:(in Italian). Rome. 8 April 2009 3708:ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs 3674:"Berlusconi may accept U.S. aid" 3654:(in Italian). Rome. 26 June 2009 3255:Aloisi, Silvia (10 April 2009). 2468: 2125:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.05069.x 1959: 1945: 1776: 1627: 1494:Mobile virtual network operators 1459:Emergency and reconstruction aid 667: 649: 631: 613: 595: 576: 558: 540: 522: 504: 485: 77: 70: 54: 47: 4869:Tom Kington (23 October 2012). 4697: 4674: 4643: 4617: 4466:from the original on 2 May 2009 4429:Spinelli, Luca (7 April 2009). 4329:Falconi, Marta (7 April 2009). 4250:Mackey, Robert (6 April 2009). 3964:ЧИНКОВА, Елена (7 April 2009). 3138:"Quake: 'Huge' artistic damage" 2961:"TG1 ed. 08.00 08.04 integrale" 2941: 2930: 2868: 2475:United States Geological Survey 2446: 2426:Aloisi, Silvia (7 April 2009). 2391: 2249:from the original on 1 May 2009 2075:. 15 April 2009. Archived from 1874: 1463: 238: 4839:(in Italian). abruzzo24ore.tv. 4548:"TG1 – TG1 Integrale Funerali" 4157:. 8 April 2009. Archived from 4099:. 8 April 2009. Archived from 4006:. 8 April 2009. Archived from 3941:. 8 April 2009. Archived from 3911:. 8 April 2009. Archived from 3851:. 7 April 2009. Archived from 3797:. 7 April 2009. Archived from 3637:ilsalvagente.it, 10 April 2009 3475:. 7 April 2009. Archived from 3144:. 6 April 2009. Archived from 2967:. 8 April 2009. Archived from 2789:Nahmias, Roee (8 April 2009). 2669:. 6 April 2009. Archived from 2614:. 9 April 2009. Archived from 2237:Hooper, John (28 April 2009). 2031: 1620:and commander in chief of the 879: 1: 4897:""Shock and Law" (editorial)" 4231:Lewis, Aidan (6 April 2009). 3100:"Aftershocks Hamper Rescuers" 5123:, vol.10, p. 967, 2010. 4834:"Whole text of the sentence" 4337:. London. Associated Press. 3026:, p. B1, 7 April 2009, 2827:(in Spanish). Archived from 2539:Lewis, Paul (6 April 2009). 2277:. Accessed 24 August 2009. 2188:10.1080/19390459.2010.511450 1980:List of earthquakes in Italy 1906:to physics, will be stalled. 1850: 1805:, President of the Republic 16:Earthquake in Abruzzo, Italy 7: 5806:April 2009 events in Europe 5104:Carraro, F.; Giardino, M., 3417:Fidani, C. (6 April 2009). 3106:, p. A11, 8 April 2009 3095:, p. A13, 7 April 2009 3059:, p. 9, 8 April 2009, 2047:. Thatcham, United Kingdom. 1975:List of earthquakes in 2009 1938: 1719:, author of the bestseller 1289:17.2 km (10.7 mi) 1249:18.0 km (11.2 mi) 452:earthquake of February 1703 379:. Although Italy lies in a 177:9.46 km (5.88 mi) 10: 5842: 5760:January 2017 Central Italy 5755:October 2016 Central Italy 4790:. Accessed 23 June 2013. 4735:Pietrucci, Pamela (2014). 3678:United Press International 3084:, p. 25, 8 April 2009 3051:, p. 14, 8 April 2009 2887:"Le vittime del Terremoto" 2823:Gues, ed. (7 April 2009). 2335:Pappas, Stephanie (2012). 1859:took place in the city of 1736:Diego León Montoya Sánchez 1429:10.8 km (6.7 mi) 1389:14.2 km (8.8 mi) 1329:10.4 km (6.5 mi) 1229:15.4 km (9.6 mi) 1209:10.2 km (6.3 mi) 1169:15.1 km (9.4 mi) 1149:10.2 km (6.3 mi) 1109:10.2 km (6.3 mi) 1089:10.1 km (6.3 mi) 1069:10.5 km (6.5 mi) 1029:11.0 km (6.8 mi) 801:National Museum of Abruzzo 793:Santa Maria di Collemaggio 465: 387:has been characterised by 300:occurred in the region of 5750:August 2016 Central Italy 5727: 5636: 5495: 5440: 5417: 5400: 5356: 5333: 5310: 5293: 5267: 5250: 5224: 5086:30 September 2011 at the 4637:ANSAEN0020090423e54n000dx 4633:ANSAPE0020090423e54n0036g 3744:(Lisbon), 6 April 2009. 3436:10.5194/nhess-10-967-2010 3357:10.5194/nhess-10-967-2010 3064:COUMAI0020090407e5480000f 3031:VNCS000020090407e54700017 3016:AFPR000020090407e547000jh 1985:1703 Apennine earthquakes 1449:9.7 km (6.0 mi) 1409:8.8 km (5.5 mi) 1369:9.3 km (5.8 mi) 1349:9.9 km (6.2 mi) 1309:7.5 km (4.7 mi) 1269:8.1 km (5.0 mi) 1189:7.4 km (4.6 mi) 1129:8.6 km (5.3 mi) 1049:9.1 km (5.7 mi) 1009:9.7 km (6.0 mi) 989:8.8 km (5.5 mi) 969:9.8 km (6.1 mi) 282: 271: 258: 237: 229: 218: 181: 173: 157: 146: 131: 118: 105: 94: 42: 26: 3966: 3055:"Rescuers save scores", 2937:Le vittime del terremoto 2586:Buffon's Natural History 1995: 1990:1461 L'Aquila earthquake 1831:national day of mourning 1658:Scientists have studied 1622:Italian Civil Protection 1616:who, at that time, were 1524:Prime Minister of Italy 407:opening faster than the 366: 353:They were each sentenced 22:2009 L'Aquila earthquake 5801:21st century in Abruzzo 5796:2009 disasters in Italy 5578:1694 Irpinia–Basilicata 4948:BBC (23 October 2012). 4652:Foreign Policy in Focus 4356:Adnkronos International 3457:. London. 7 April 2009. 3078:"Girl 'dug from grave'" 3000:. London. 7 April 2009. 2304:Johnston, Alan (2012). 2161:Alexander D.E. (2010). 1935:, on 20 November 2015. 1833:, with flags flying at 1819:Roman Catholic calendar 862:Civil Protection Agency 377:moment tensor solutions 361:Civil Protection Agency 349:1980 Irpinia earthquake 345:earthquake to hit Italy 318:Richter magnitude scale 5719:1997 Umbria and Marche 5234:(7.7 & 7.4, Jan 4) 3976:(in Russian). Moscow. 3633:15 August 2014 at the 2918:. London. 6 April 2009 2471:"M6.3 – central Italy" 1908: 1790: 1756: 1713: 1676:criminal organizations 1660:Earthquake predictions 1656: 1473: 889: 826: 432:moment magnitude scale 322:moment magnitude scale 135:6 April 2009 5137:Koukoufikis G. 2019. 4439:(in Italian). Basel. 3767:. FNA. 8 April 2009. 3734:11 April 2009 at the 3523:. News.tecnozoom.it. 2856:. Racconta.kataweb.it 1967:Earth sciences portal 1903: 1784: 1752:Abruzzo National Park 1727: 1695: 1652: 1478:Telecom Italia Mobile 1471: 887: 821: 789:church of Anime Sante 389:extensional tectonics 5821:Disasters in Abruzzo 5811:Earthquakes in Italy 5489:Earthquakes in Italy 4462:(in Italian). Rome. 3973:Komsomolskaya Pravda 3082:Sunshine Coast Daily 1575:Turkish Red Crescent 1510:Ferrovie dello Stato 766:San Pio delle Camere 746:Borgo di Castelnuovo 5745:2012 Northern Italy 5215:Earthquakes in 2009 4970:. 10 November 2014. 4935:16 May 2013 at the 4917:Scientific American 4388:The Daily Telegraph 4254:. The Lede (blog). 3557:on 24 February 2012 3338:Fidani, C. (2010). 2506:2009BuSSA..99..585A 2215:Corriere della Sera 2179:2010JNRPR...2..325A 2116:2011GeoJI.186..837A 2024:19 May 2009 at the 1933:Corte di Cassazione 1917:Scientific American 1761:Chamber of Deputies 1734:. On 10 September, 1437:2009-09-24 16:14:57 1417:2009-07-12 08:38:51 1397:2009-07-03 11:03:07 1377:2009-06-22 20:58:40 1357:2009-04-23 21:49:00 1337:2009-04-23 15:14:08 1317:2009-04-14 20:17:27 1297:2009-04-13 21:14:24 1277:2009-04-09 19:38:16 1257:2009-04-09 04:32:44 1237:2009-04-09 03:14:52 1217:2009-04-09 00:52:59 1197:2009-04-08 22:56:50 1177:2009-04-07 21:34:29 1157:2009-04-07 17:47:37 1137:2009-04-07 09:26:28 1117:2009-04-06 23:15:37 1097:2009-04-06 16:38:09 1077:2009-04-06 02:37:04 1057:2009-04-06 01:42:50 1037:2009-04-06 01:41:33 1017:2009-04-06 01:40:51 997:2009-04-06 01:36:29 977:2009-04-06 01:32:39 957:2009-03-30 13:38:39 781:Bernardino of Siena 203:42.3476°N 13.3800°E 199: /  101:2009-04-06 01:32:42 63:Show map of Abruzzo 23: 5533:1456 Central Italy 5165:authoritative data 5126:Kerr, Richard A., 5100:10.1785/0120080053 5047:. 24 November 2015 4810:The New York Times 4595:Al Jazeera English 4578:The New York Times 4528:on 1 November 2013 4416:The New York Times 4256:The New York Times 3242:The New York Times 2514:10.1785/0120080053 1807:Giorgio Napolitano 1791: 1704:Sacra Corona Unita 1474: 926:Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 890: 868:Luminous phenomena 857:building standards 851:Building standards 827: 805:Baths of Caracalla 438:Historical context 357:building standards 21: 5778: 5777: 5623:1883 Casamicciola 5455: 5454: 4774:on 19 April 2024. 4759:978-1-321-27994-8 4572:Donadio, Rachel. 4492:. 15 April 2009. 3738:(in Portuguese). 2618:on 11 April 2009. 2610:(in Macedonian). 2565:on 7 January 2009 2281:7 September 2009. 1845:Pope Benedict XVI 1839:minute of silence 1825:was held for the 1803:Silvio Berlusconi 1771:Silvio Berlusconi 1526:Silvio Berlusconi 1520:International aid 1456: 1455: 841:Silvio Berlusconi 742:Villa Sant'Angelo 696: 695: 294: 293: 259:Peak acceleration 233:$ 16 billion 86:Show map of Italy 5833: 5791:2009 earthquakes 5482: 5475: 5468: 5459: 5458: 5427:(~6.0, December) 5205: 5198: 5191: 5182: 5181: 5132:Science Magazine 5057: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5041: 5035: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5019: 5013: 5012: 5010: 5008: 4997: 4991: 4990: 4978: 4972: 4971: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4945: 4939: 4926: 4920: 4914: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4903: 4893: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4866: 4860: 4859: 4847: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4830: 4821: 4820: 4818: 4816: 4801: 4795: 4786: 4782: 4776: 4775: 4770:. 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Archived from 4202: 4196: 4195: 4193: 4191: 4186: 4177: 4171: 4170: 4168: 4166: 4161:on 10 April 2009 4147: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4119: 4113: 4112: 4110: 4108: 4103:on 10 April 2009 4089: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4073:on 10 April 2009 4063: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4052: 4047:on 11 April 2009 4037: 4031: 4030: 4026: 4020: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4010:on 11 April 2009 3996: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3961: 3955: 3954: 3952: 3950: 3945:on 10 April 2009 3931: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3920: 3915:on 10 April 2009 3901: 3895: 3894: 3892: 3890: 3881:. 8 April 2009. 3871: 3865: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3855:on 10 April 2009 3841: 3835: 3834: 3817: 3811: 3810: 3808: 3806: 3801:on 10 April 2009 3787: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3755: 3749: 3748:on 29 July 2009. 3726: 3720: 3719: 3717: 3715: 3700: 3694: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3680:. 7 April 2009. 3670: 3664: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3644: 3638: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3599: 3593: 3592: 3590: 3588: 3583:on 12 April 2009 3573: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3562: 3543: 3537: 3536: 3534: 3532: 3517: 3511: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3495: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3484: 3465: 3459: 3458: 3447: 3441: 3440: 3438: 3414: 3408: 3407: 3401: 3393: 3391: 3389: 3384:on 25 April 2012 3383: 3377:. Archived from 3376: 3368: 3362: 3361: 3359: 3335: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3309: 3303: 3302: 3300: 3298: 3293:on 14 April 2009 3283: 3277: 3276: 3274: 3272: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3233: 3227: 3226: 3214: 3208: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3164: 3158: 3157: 3155: 3153: 3148:on 10 April 2009 3134: 3128: 3127: 3115: 3109: 3107: 3096: 3085: 3074: 3057:The Courier-Mail 3052: 3041: 3019: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2990: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2957: 2951: 2945: 2939: 2934: 2928: 2927: 2925: 2923: 2908: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2883: 2877: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2850: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2820: 2811: 2810: 2808: 2806: 2786: 2780: 2779: 2764: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2741:. 7 April 2009. 2731: 2722: 2717: 2708: 2707: 2702:. 8 April 2009. 2692: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2678: 2659: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2630: 2621: 2619: 2604: 2598: 2597: 2581: 2575: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2555: 2549: 2548: 2536: 2530: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2466: 2455: 2450: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2423: 2414: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2395: 2389: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2361: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2347: 2332: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2316: 2301: 2282: 2268: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2234: 2223: 2222: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2190: 2158: 2147: 2146: 2139: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2079:on 19 April 2009 2063: 2057: 2052: 2048: 2044:ISC-EHB Bulletin 2035: 2029: 2012: 1969: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1955: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1867:seaside city of 1815:Tarcisio Bertone 1787:Tarcisio Bertone 951: 923: 922: 874:earthquake light 673: 671: 670: 655: 653: 652: 637: 635: 634: 619: 617: 616: 601: 599: 598: 582: 580: 579: 564: 562: 561: 546: 544: 543: 528: 526: 525: 510: 508: 507: 491: 489: 488: 470: 469: 290:66,000+ homeless 254: 252: 240: 214: 213: 211: 210: 209: 208:42.3476; 13.3800 204: 200: 197: 196: 195: 192: 167: 142: 140: 87: 81: 80: 74: 64: 58: 57: 51: 31: 24: 20: 5841: 5840: 5836: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5831: 5830: 5781: 5780: 5779: 5774: 5723: 5714:1990 Carlentini 5679:1930 Senigallia 5669:1920 Garfagnana 5632: 5613:1857 Basilicata 5491: 5486: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5436: 5413: 5408:2nd Afghanistan 5396: 5352: 5347:Andaman Islands 5329: 5306: 5289: 5284:1st Afghanistan 5263: 5246: 5220: 5209: 5177:for this event. 5167:for this event. 5088:Wayback Machine 5065: 5060: 5050: 5048: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5028: 5026: 5020: 5016: 5006: 5004: 4998: 4994: 4979: 4975: 4962: 4961: 4957: 4946: 4942: 4937:Wayback Machine 4927: 4923: 4915: 4911: 4901: 4899: 4895: 4894: 4890: 4880: 4878: 4867: 4863: 4848: 4844: 4836: 4832: 4831: 4824: 4814: 4812: 4802: 4798: 4785:(in Vietnamese) 4784: 4783: 4779: 4762:. UMI 3641612; 4760: 4741: 4733: 4729: 4719: 4717: 4702: 4698: 4679: 4675: 4648: 4644: 4623: 4622: 4618: 4606: 4602: 4588: 4584: 4571: 4567: 4557: 4555: 4554:. 10 April 2009 4546: 4545: 4541: 4531: 4529: 4514: 4513: 4509: 4499: 4497: 4484: 4483: 4479: 4469: 4467: 4452: 4448: 4427: 4423: 4408: 4404: 4394: 4392: 4379: 4375: 4365: 4363: 4350: 4349: 4345: 4327: 4323: 4313: 4311: 4302: 4301: 4297: 4287: 4285: 4278: 4277: 4270: 4260: 4258: 4248: 4244: 4237:BBC News Online 4229: 4225: 4215: 4213: 4212:on 22 July 2011 4204: 4203: 4199: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4178: 4174: 4164: 4162: 4149: 4148: 4144: 4134: 4132: 4121: 4120: 4116: 4106: 4104: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4076: 4074: 4065: 4064: 4060: 4050: 4048: 4039: 4038: 4034: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4013: 4011: 3998: 3997: 3993: 3983: 3981: 3968: 3962: 3958: 3948: 3946: 3933: 3932: 3928: 3918: 3916: 3903: 3902: 3898: 3888: 3886: 3873: 3872: 3868: 3858: 3856: 3843: 3842: 3838: 3819: 3818: 3814: 3804: 3802: 3789: 3788: 3784: 3774: 3772: 3757: 3756: 3752: 3736:Wayback Machine 3727: 3723: 3713: 3711: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3687: 3685: 3672: 3671: 3667: 3657: 3655: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3635:Wayback Machine 3626: 3622: 3612: 3610: 3609:on 16 July 2011 3601: 3600: 3596: 3586: 3584: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3560: 3558: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3530: 3528: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3504: 3502: 3497: 3496: 3492: 3482: 3480: 3479:on 8 April 2009 3467: 3466: 3462: 3455:BBC News Online 3449: 3448: 3444: 3415: 3411: 3395: 3394: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3374: 3372:"Archived copy" 3370: 3369: 3365: 3336: 3332: 3322: 3320: 3319:. 11 April 2009 3311: 3310: 3306: 3296: 3294: 3285: 3284: 3280: 3270: 3268: 3253: 3249: 3234: 3230: 3215: 3211: 3201: 3199: 3192:Cronache (blog) 3186: 3185: 3181: 3166: 3165: 3161: 3151: 3149: 3136: 3135: 3131: 3116: 3112: 3098: 3087: 3076: 3054: 3043: 3021: 3009: 3005: 2998:BBC News Online 2992: 2991: 2984: 2974: 2972: 2971:on 7 April 2014 2959: 2958: 2954: 2946: 2942: 2935: 2931: 2921: 2919: 2916:BBC News Online 2910: 2909: 2902: 2892: 2890: 2885: 2884: 2880: 2873: 2869: 2859: 2857: 2852: 2851: 2844: 2834: 2832: 2831:on 8 April 2009 2821: 2814: 2804: 2802: 2787: 2783: 2766: 2765: 2758: 2748: 2746: 2733: 2732: 2725: 2718: 2711: 2694: 2693: 2686: 2676: 2674: 2673:on 9 April 2009 2661: 2660: 2653: 2643: 2641: 2636:(in Romanian). 2632: 2631: 2624: 2606: 2605: 2601: 2582: 2578: 2568: 2566: 2557: 2556: 2552: 2537: 2533: 2523: 2521: 2486: 2482: 2467: 2458: 2451: 2447: 2437: 2435: 2424: 2417: 2407: 2405: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2379: 2377: 2362: 2355: 2345: 2343: 2341:livescience.com 2333: 2324: 2314: 2312: 2302: 2285: 2269: 2262: 2252: 2250: 2235: 2226: 2209: 2208: 2204: 2159: 2150: 2141: 2140: 2133: 2096: 2092: 2082: 2080: 2065: 2064: 2060: 2050: 2049: [Event 2036: 2032: 2026:Wayback Machine 2013: 2002: 1998: 1965: 1960: 1958: 1951: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1877: 1853: 1779: 1764:Gianfranco Fini 1717:Roberto Saviano 1709:Vito Ciancimino 1672: 1664:radon emissions 1630: 1614:Guido Bertolaso 1569:, Switzerland, 1555:North Macedonia 1522: 1466: 1461: 950: 932: 927: 919: 914: 895: 882: 870: 853: 836: 815:were unharmed. 668: 666: 650: 648: 632: 630: 614: 612: 596: 594: 577: 575: 559: 557: 541: 539: 523: 521: 511:North Macedonia 505: 503: 486: 484: 468: 456:1915 earthquake 440: 369: 320:and 6.3 on the 289: 287: 246: 244: 207: 205: 201: 198: 193: 190: 188: 186: 185: 166: 147:Local time 138: 136: 132:Local date 90: 89: 88: 85: 84: 83: 82: 66: 65: 62: 61: 60: 59: 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5839: 5829: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5731: 5729: 5725: 5724: 5722: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5684:1936 Cansiglio 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5640: 5638: 5634: 5633: 5631: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5603:1783 Calabrian 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5553:1638 Calabrian 5550: 5545: 5543:1626 Girifalco 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5499: 5497: 5493: 5492: 5485: 5484: 5477: 5470: 5462: 5453: 5452: 5441: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5434: 5428: 5421: 5419: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5404: 5402: 5398: 5397: 5395: 5394: 5385: 5376: 5370: 5360: 5358: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5350: 5344: 5337: 5335: 5331: 5330: 5328: 5327: 5321: 5314: 5312: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5304: 5297: 5295: 5291: 5290: 5288: 5287: 5281: 5271: 5269: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5258:Talaud Islands 5254: 5252: 5248: 5247: 5245: 5244: 5235: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5221: 5208: 5207: 5200: 5193: 5185: 5179: 5178: 5168: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5135: 5124: 5113: 5110:Il Quaternario 5102: 5077: 5064: 5063:External links 5061: 5059: 5058: 5036: 5014: 4992: 4973: 4955: 4940: 4921: 4909: 4888: 4861: 4842: 4822: 4796: 4777: 4758: 4727: 4696: 4673: 4642: 4616: 4600: 4582: 4565: 4550:(in Italian). 4539: 4507: 4488:(in Italian). 4477: 4446: 4421: 4402: 4373: 4343: 4321: 4295: 4268: 4242: 4223: 4197: 4172: 4153:(in Italian). 4142: 4114: 4084: 4058: 4032: 4021: 3991: 3956: 3926: 3896: 3866: 3836: 3812: 3782: 3750: 3721: 3710:. 8 April 2009 3695: 3665: 3639: 3620: 3594: 3568: 3551:L'Unione Sarda 3538: 3512: 3490: 3471:(in Italian). 3460: 3442: 3429:(5): 967–978. 3409: 3363: 3350:(5): 967–978. 3330: 3304: 3278: 3247: 3228: 3209: 3179: 3159: 3129: 3110: 3003: 2982: 2963:(in Italian). 2952: 2940: 2929: 2900: 2878: 2867: 2842: 2812: 2781: 2756: 2723: 2709: 2684: 2651: 2640:. 8 April 2009 2622: 2599: 2576: 2550: 2531: 2480: 2456: 2445: 2415: 2390: 2353: 2322: 2283: 2260: 2224: 2202: 2173:(4): 325–342. 2148: 2131: 2110:(2): 837–851. 2090: 2058: 2030: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1956: 1940: 1937: 1914:, writing for 1876: 1873: 1857:35th G8 summit 1852: 1849: 1778: 1775: 1744:Zagaria family 1671: 1668: 1629: 1626: 1583:ACF Fiorentina 1539:European Union 1521: 1518: 1502:Poste Italiane 1482:Vodafone Italy 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1446:13.330° E 1444: 1443:42.453° N 1441: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1426:13.378° E 1424: 1423:42.338° N 1421: 1418: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1406:13.387° E 1404: 1403:42.409° N 1401: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1386:13.356° E 1384: 1383:42.446° N 1381: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1366:13.479° E 1364: 1363:42.233° N 1361: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1346:13.492° E 1344: 1343:42.247° N 1341: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1326:13.288° E 1324: 1323:42.530° N 1321: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1306:13.363° E 1304: 1303:42.504° N 1301: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1286:13.356° E 1284: 1283:42.501° N 1281: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1266:13.420° E 1264: 1263:42.445° N 1261: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1246:13.437° E 1244: 1243:42.338° N 1241: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1226:13.343° E 1224: 1223:42.484° N 1221: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1206:13.364° E 1204: 1203:42.507° N 1201: 1198: 1194: 1193: 1190: 1187: 1186:13.376° E 1184: 1183:42.380° N 1181: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1166:13.464° E 1164: 1163:42.275° N 1161: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1146:13.388° E 1144: 1143:42.342° N 1141: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1126:13.364° E 1124: 1123:42.451° N 1121: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1106:13.333° E 1104: 1103:42.362° N 1101: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1086:13.340° E 1084: 1083:42.366° N 1081: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1066:13.429° E 1064: 1063:42.300° N 1061: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1046:13.316° E 1044: 1043:42.387° N 1041: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1026:13.408° E 1024: 1023:42.418° N 1021: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1006:13.342° E 1004: 1003:42.355° N 1001: 998: 994: 993: 990: 987: 986:13.334° E 984: 983:42.334° N 981: 978: 974: 973: 970: 967: 966:13.376° E 964: 963:42.321° N 961: 958: 954: 953: 948: 943: 940: 937: 934: 929: 928:and time (UTC) 917: 913: 910: 893: 881: 878: 869: 866: 852: 849: 835: 834:Homeless camps 832: 797:Forte Spagnolo 750:Poggio Picenze 694: 693: 690: 687: 681: 680: 678: 675: 663: 662: 660: 657: 645: 644: 642: 639: 627: 626: 624: 621: 609: 608: 606: 603: 591: 590: 587: 584: 572: 571: 569: 566: 554: 553: 551: 548: 547:Czech Republic 536: 535: 533: 530: 518: 517: 515: 512: 500: 499: 496: 493: 481: 480: 477: 474: 467: 464: 450:and 1958. The 444:soil structure 439: 436: 417:Eurasian Plate 405:Tyrrhenian Sea 401:back-arc basin 368: 365: 292: 291: 288:1,500+ injured 284: 280: 279: 273: 269: 268: 260: 256: 255: 242: 235: 234: 231: 227: 226: 220: 219:Areas affected 216: 215: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 164: 159: 155: 154: 148: 144: 143: 133: 129: 128: 123: 116: 115: 110: 103: 102: 99: 92: 91: 76: 75: 69: 68: 67: 53: 52: 46: 45: 44: 43: 40: 39: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5838: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5788: 5786: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5740:2009 L'Aquila 5738: 5736: 5733: 5732: 5730: 5726: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5699:1971 Tuscania 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5659:1915 Avezzano 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5649:1907 Calabria 5647: 5645: 5644:1905 Calabria 5642: 5641: 5639: 5635: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5583:1703 Apennine 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5563:1659 Calabria 5561: 5559: 5558:1639 Amatrice 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5490: 5483: 5478: 5476: 5471: 5469: 5464: 5463: 5460: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5433:(6.4, Dec 19) 5432: 5429: 5426: 5423: 5422: 5420: 5416: 5410:(6.2, Oct 22) 5409: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5399: 5393: 5390:(7.6, Sep 30) 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381:(8.1, Sep 29) 5380: 5377: 5375:(6.1, Sep 21) 5374: 5371: 5369: 5365: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5355: 5349:(7.5, Aug 11) 5348: 5345: 5343:(6.4, Aug 10) 5342: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5332: 5326:(7.8, Jul 15) 5325: 5322: 5319: 5316: 5315: 5313: 5309: 5303:(7.3, May 23) 5302: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5286:(5.2, Apr 17) 5285: 5282: 5280: 5276: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5266: 5260:(7.2, Feb 11) 5259: 5256: 5255: 5253: 5249: 5243: 5239: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5227: 5223: 5219: 5216: 5213: 5206: 5201: 5199: 5194: 5192: 5187: 5186: 5183: 5176: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5162: 5158: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5136: 5133: 5129: 5125: 5122: 5118: 5114: 5111: 5107: 5103: 5101: 5097: 5093: 5089: 5085: 5082: 5078: 5075: 5071: 5067: 5066: 5046: 5040: 5025: 5018: 5003: 4996: 4988: 4984: 4977: 4969: 4965: 4959: 4951: 4944: 4938: 4934: 4931: 4925: 4918: 4913: 4898: 4892: 4876: 4872: 4865: 4857: 4853: 4846: 4835: 4829: 4827: 4811: 4807: 4800: 4793: 4789: 4781: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4740: 4739: 4731: 4715: 4711: 4707: 4700: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4677: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4657: 4653: 4646: 4638: 4634: 4631: 4627: 4620: 4613: 4609: 4604: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4579: 4575: 4569: 4553: 4549: 4543: 4527: 4523: 4522: 4517: 4511: 4495: 4491: 4487: 4481: 4465: 4461: 4460:La Repubblica 4457: 4450: 4442: 4438: 4437: 4432: 4425: 4417: 4413: 4406: 4390: 4389: 4384: 4377: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4347: 4340: 4336: 4332: 4325: 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Reuters. 2408:10 November 1795:Good Friday 1748:Casapesenna 1587:Carla Bruni 880:Aftershocks 813:Roman Forum 754:Tornimparte 473:Nationality 338:aftershocks 308:, at 03:32 206: / 109: event 5785:Categories 5503:62 Pompeii 5496:Historical 5238:Costa Rica 5232:West Papua 4902:27 October 4881:23 October 4815:28 January 4768:1622569493 4750:1773/26058 2380:22 October 2372:. London. 2346:22 October 2315:22 October 2245:. London. 2083:23 October 1835:half staff 1650:declared: 1561:, Russia, 1506:SKY Italia 760:, Totani, 731:aftershock 717:, Molise, 391:since the 347:since the 334:foreshocks 298:earthquake 283:Casualties 194:13°22′48″E 191:42°20′51″N 169:6.3 (GCMT) 139:2009-04-06 98: time 35:prefecture 33:The local 5826:Colosseum 5364:West Java 5357:September 5324:Fiordland 5175:main page 5171:ReliefWeb 4691:309164356 4668:209937892 4660:1524-1939 4436:LaNotizia 4395:6 October 4239:. London. 3225:. London. 3223:The Times 3173:La Presse 3126:. London. 3124:The Times 3072:353754077 3039:243998706 2922:20 August 2772:Le Figaro 2594:316760617 2547:. London. 2310:bbc.co.uk 2197:153641723 1865:Sardinian 1851:G8 summit 1785:Cardinal 1725:, wrote: 1680:the Mafia 1662:based on 1634:predicted 1498:SIM Cards 809:Colosseum 785:campanile 779:of Saint 638:Argentina 424:epicentre 415:with the 413:colliding 385:Apennines 328:was near 326:epicentre 241:intensity 182:Epicenter 158:Magnitude 5816:L'Aquila 5418:December 5341:Shizuoka 5275:L'Aquila 5251:February 5084:Archived 4968:BBC News 4933:Archived 4877:. London 4792:Archived 4764:ProQuest 4720:28 April 4714:Archived 4687:ProQuest 4664:ProQuest 4558:10 April 4521:Il Tempo 4494:Archived 4490:SKY TG24 4464:Archived 4441:Archived 4391:. London 4360:Archived 4308:Archived 3978:Archived 3883:Archived 3831:Archived 3769:Archived 3746:Archived 3732:Archived 3682:Archived 3631:Archived 3525:Archived 3483:10 April 3398:cite web 3265:Archived 3196:Archived 3068:ProQuest 3035:ProQuest 2799:Archived 2776:Archived 2743:Archived 2704:Archived 2518:Archived 2438:17 April 2432:Archived 2403:BBC News 2374:Archived 2279:Archived 2273:(INGV). 2247:Archived 2219:Archived 2072:Fox News 2054:13438018 2022:Archived 2017:(INGV). 1939:See also 1861:L'Aquila 1722:Gomorrah 1693:stated: 1567:Slovenia 1543:Slovakia 1440:18:14:57 1420:10:38:51 1400:13:03:07 1380:22:58:40 1360:23:49:00 1340:17:14:08 1320:22:17:27 1300:23:14:24 1280:21:38:16 1260:06:32:44 1240:05:14:52 1220:02:52:59 1200:00:56:50 1180:23:34:29 1160:19:47:37 1140:11:26:28 1120:01:15:37 1100:18:38:09 1080:04:37:04 1060:03:42:50 1040:03:41:33 1020:03:40:51 1000:03:36:29 980:03:32:39 960:15:38:39 824:Paganica 777:Basilica 727:Paganica 723:Campania 704:L'Aquila 702:city of 700:medieval 479:Injured 460:Avezzano 428:L'Aquila 393:Pliocene 330:L'Aquila 286:308 dead 113:13438018 5431:Hualien 5425:Karonga 5401:October 5225:January 5163:and/or 4630:Factiva 4612:CNN.com 4366:6 April 4288:6 April 4261:7 April 4190:4 March 4165:8 April 4135:8 April 4107:8 April 4077:8 April 4051:8 April 4014:8 April 3984:8 April 3949:8 April 3919:8 April 3889:8 April 3859:8 April 3805:8 April 3775:8 April 3741:Público 3714:8 April 3688:8 April 3323:22 July 3261:Reuters 3202:8 April 3152:6 April 3061:Factiva 3028:Factiva 3013:Factiva 2975:9 April 2860:14 June 2835:9 April 2805:8 April 2749:7 April 2677:6 April 2644:7 April 2569:6 April 2524:6 April 2502:Bibcode 2387:Alt URL 2370:Reuters 2175:Bibcode 2112:Bibcode 1700:Marsica 1684:Camorra 1678:, with 1643:Sulmona 1599:Zastava 1591:Madonna 1579:Ukraine 1571:Tunisia 1535:Croatia 933:(local) 775:of the 674:Moldova 565:Ukraine 529:Romania 466:Effects 403:in the 312:(01:32 302:Abruzzo 249:Extreme 247:MMI X ( 225:, Italy 223:Abruzzo 137: ( 5373:Bhutan 5334:August 5318:Yunnan 5159:has a 4952:. 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Index


prefecture
2009 L'Aquila earthquake is located in Abruzzo
2009 L'Aquila earthquake is located in Italy
UTC
ISC
13438018
ANSS
ComCat
CEST
Mw
42°20′51″N 13°22′48″E / 42.3476°N 13.3800°E / 42.3476; 13.3800
Abruzzo
MMI X (Extreme)
g
cm/s
earthquake
Abruzzo
central Italy
CEST
UTC
Richter magnitude scale
moment magnitude scale
epicentre
L'Aquila
foreshocks
aftershocks
earthquake to hit Italy
1980 Irpinia earthquake
They were each sentenced

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