243:
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27:
155:
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allowed
Lukashenko to run for the post again after two election terms" in his open letter to Lukashenko last year. Czech Foreign Minister Cyril Svoboda proposed inviting opposition leader Alyaksander Milinkevich to the EU summit. As his proposal did not succeed he initiated invitation of Milinkevich to the European People's Party meeting that will take place prior the EU summit.
72:
1213:
exception ... on a continent of open and democratic societies" and said the election had violated democratic norms. "The
European council has decided to take restrictive measures against those responsible for the violations of international electoral standards, including President Lukashenko," the Austrian foreign minister,
1144:
in 1918. Despite this, on Friday night riot police were dispatched to the site of the protest and 377 (460, according to other sources) participants and journalists were arrested, effectively dismantling the demonstration. Most of the arrested people were sentenced to between 5 and 15 days in prison.
1139:
The crowd of demonstrators rallying after the election - estimated at 5,000 to 10,000 - was the biggest the opposition had mustered in years. The next day a tent camp was erected on
October Square in downtown Minsk. The number of participants in the opposition rally varied from 300 in the morning to
1255:
Reflecting a widespread belief among journalists, Russian commentator Piotr
Parhomenko wrote in lenta.ru that Lukashenko's decision to allow the opposition demonstration was a move calculated to divide the opposition, as Kozulin wanted to stop the protests while Milinkevich called for them to go on
1069:
On 24 March, Belarusian police broke up days of protests in central Minsk against
President Lukashenko's re-election, detaining about 460 demonstrators in an early hours sweep. The demonstrators had rejected police calls to leave the square, the focus of the protests. They had erected tents and kept
1188:
decided not to congratulate
Lukashenko on re-election as president as "the course of the presidential elections on Sunday confirmed his fears for democracy in Belarus". Klaus previously criticized "very disputable circumstances of the parliamentary elections and the changes in the constitution that
868:
On 19 March, exit polls showed
Lukashenko winning a third term in a landslide, amid opposition claims of vote-rigging and fear of violence. The Gallup Organization has noted that the Belarusian Committee of Youth Organization is government-controlled and released their exit poll results before noon
1264:
According to a
Belarusian news portal, Lukashenko himself stated that the "last presidential elections were rigged; I already told this to the Westerners. 93.5% voted for the President Lukashenko . They said it's not a European number. We made it 86. This really happened. And if start recounting
1251:
political technologies, whereas the liberal opposition traditionally condemned
Lukashenko's actions. On March 26, about ten people from liberal movements and parties, joined by occasional passers-by, attempted to carry out an unsanctioned demonstration in support of the Belarusian opposition near
1212:
leaders agreed at a summit to impose sanctions on
Belarus leaders, including a possible travel ban on Lukashenko, after his victory in a disputed presidential election on Sunday. Officials said Lukashenko had won more than 80% of the vote. A statement from the 25 leaders called the country "a sad
1081:
According to Moscow News, two journalists of the Belarus state television were allegedly beaten by opposition forces during an unsanctioned rally in Minsk and were hospitalized with severe injuries. Reporter of First Belarusian State Channel, Mikhail Kristin, suffered a concussion, and cameraman
1073:
On 25 March, riot police clashed with protesters, forcing demonstrators back and hitting several with truncheons. One of the protesters was killed in the fight. Four explosions were reported, apparently percussion grenades set off by police. Many protesters were detained, including one of the
1243:
accused OSCE of instigating tensions during the parliamentary election campaign in Belarus, claiming that "long before the elections, the OSCE's Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights had declared that they (the elections) would be illegitimate and it was pretty biased in its
825:
observer mission commented that "the negative statements made in the EU and the United States are attempts to create predetermined negative sentiments in the international community toward elections results in Belarus. Such actions towards a sovereign state hardly comply with standards of
1217:, said after the EU summit. She gave no details, but EU officials said measures being considered included visa bans on those accused of allegedly rigging the poll and possible asset freezes, but not economic sanctions against the former Soviet republic.
1265:
the votes, I don't know what to do with them. Before the elections they told us that if we showed the European numbers, our elections would be accepted. We were planning to make the European numbers. But, as you can see, this didn't help either."
1058:
Belarusian authorities initially vowed to crush unrest in the event of large-scale protests following the election. Later on, however, more subtle methods of attrition were used to subdue protesters. Lukashenko declared victory and defeat of "The
1180:
On 21 March, the United States stated that it believed that the election was rigged. In the words of White House spokesman Scott McClellan, "The United States does not accept the results of the election. We support the call for a new election."
1156:
On Saturday, tens of thousands of demonstrators took to the streets, as the police had closed off October Square. Opposition leader Alyaksandr Kazulin was arrested. One of the demonstrators was killed when the riot police dispersed the crowd.
1221:
2045:
1202:, was attacked and beaten up at the opposition demonstration in Minsk. He said in his opinion he had been beaten up by agents of the Belarusian secret police KGB, but has no direct piece of evidence to prove it.
1077:
On 29 March, it was reported by Gaseta.ru that opposition leader Kozulin had been arrested and was facing up to 6 years in jail for organizing riots and hooliganism. Milinkevich faced 15 days for hooliganism.
1070:
protesting around the clock despite sub-zero temperatures at night. One of the detained protesters called Reuters by mobile phone and said they were being taken to a pre-trial detention centre in the capital.
1140:
5,000 in the evening. The main opposition leaders had called for the protests to keep up until Saturday, when a major rally is expected, coinciding with the anniversary of the creation of first independent
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opposition leaders, Alexander Kozulin, Russian news agencies reported. The main opposition leader, Alexander Milinkevich, denied reports by Russian news agencies that he himself was detained.
2194:
848:
who were part of the OSCE observer team were intercepted by the Belarusian Frontier Guard and placed in custody. Lukashenko also announced that protests similar to those of the
841:, which was hosted by President Lukashenko. Security officers arrested and assaulted Kazulin, who was charged with disorderly conduct, and then held in custody for eight hours.
1663:
1244:
commentaries on their progress and results, thus playing an instigating role." It was one of many Russian criticisms of the trans-Atlantic group's vote monitoring activities.
1395:
1429:"Gallup/Baltic Surveys announces impossibility of independent and reliable exit polls under present conditions in Belarus :: Charter'97 :: News :: 20/03/2006"
1220:
Lukashenko was banned from entering the 25 nations of the EU - including Belarus' neighbours, Poland, Latvia and Lithuania - and from the US. The EU Council has passed a
781:
1529:
1082:
Dmitry Chumak suffered a spine injury. The journalists were injured during the Saturday unrest in the Belarusian capital. Members of opposition called it a lie.
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On 23 March, American diplomats evacuated Vyacheslav Sivchik, one of the organizers of the opposition meeting, from Oktyabrskaya Square.
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permitted State authority to be used in a manner which did not allow citizens to freely and fairly express their will at the ballot box
712:(OSCE) declared that the election "failed to meet OSCE commitments for democratic elections". In contrast, election observers from the
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1145:
There were Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Canadian, and Georgian citizens among the arrested. The protests were documented in the movie "
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2100:
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Russia considered the election results acceptable; the Russian Foreign Ministry declared the election fair, and Russian president
1428:
1066:
On 23 March, the Constitutional Court of Belarus rejected the opposition's appeals. Lukashenko was inaugurated five days later.
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violations during the elections. The United States already had placed sanctions on Belarus due to past election issues. The
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also sent monitors to Belarus to observe the elections and to make sure the elections were free from any irregularities.
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revolutions would not take place in Belarus and stated that "force will not be used" to claim the presidency.
1944:
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1879:"TUT.BY | НОВОСТИ - Лукашенко: Последние выборы мы сфальсифицировали - Политика - 23.11.2006, 14:49"
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Republic of Belarus Presidential Election 19 March 2006: OSCE/ODIHR Election Observation Mission Report
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the building of the Ministry of International Affairs, but were quickly dispersed by authorities.
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issued warnings that more sanctions and similar punitive actions would be imposed if there were
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331:
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857:
1703:. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. 2006-03-20. Archived from
1913:
1214:
1133:
1117:
853:
1645:
1588:"2 Belarus State TV Journalists Badly Beaten by Opposition - NEWS - MOSNEWS.COM"
1377:
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presidential election failed to meet OSCE commitments for democratic elections.
1125:
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1113:
775:
650:
556:
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After the results were announced, a mass rally assembled in October Square in
2250:
1414:
1298:
1240:
705:
1722:
1360:"Foreign pressure in Belarus presidential election campaign - CIS observers"
1927:
ePolitics 2006: Online Campaigning in 2006 Presidential Election in Belarus
1488:
814:
1247:
Pro-government press and organizations lauded the outcome as a defeat of
78:
1165:
The official OSCE report released on March 20, 2006, concluded that the
821:
allowed the provision of assistance to political parties and NGOs. The
1861:
1335:"US Congress imposes sanctions against Belarus over democracy issues"
1932:
Guardian editorial on plausibility of un-rigged Lukashenko landslide
1831:
700:
on 19 March 2006. The result was a victory for incumbent, President
1175:
a pattern of intimidation and the suppression of independent voices
1719:"Klaus not to congratulate Lukashenko on re-election as president"
1969:
735:: incumbent, in office since 1994, not associated with any party.
697:
1882:
1863:Несанкционированную акцию в поддержку белорусской оппозиции(...)
1832:"Report: Russia accuses OSCE of instigating tensions in Belarus"
1737:"Czech reporter beaten up at opposition demonstration in Minsk"
1628:"Belarus: Protesters Charge Fraud in Belarus Presidential Vote"
1169:
The OSCE, of which Belarus is a member, stated that Lukashenko
1847:"Оранжевые" технологии в Белоруссии применимы, но неэффективны
1468:"Belarus protest enters fifth day, but Lukashenko stays firm"
1105:
1454:"Opposition Accuses Lukashenko of Manipulating Belarus Vote"
1045:
Lukashenko was sworn in for his third term on 8 April 2006.
1918:
869:
on election day, although voting stations closed at 20:00.
1906:
1680:"Citizen Feathers.: "The Square" by Yury Khashchavatski"
1907:
Central Election Commission of the Republic of Belarus
1236:
called Lukashenko to congratulate him on his victory.
710:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
1803:"Belarus 'dictator' banned from entering EU and US"
1507:(in Russian). Gazeta.ru. 2006-03-24. Archived from
716:(CIS) described the vote as open and transparent.
1777:"EU sanctions as Belarus moves against protesters"
1721:. Prague Daily Monitor. 2006-03-23. Archived from
1487:(in Russian). Izvestia. 2006-03-21. Archived from
1222:list of Belarusian officials targeted by sanctions
1063:", promising not to jail Milinkevich and Kozulin.
741:: challenger, candidate from an opposition union,
2248:
188:
1677:
1563:"Ксйюьемйн Ме Кчаър Ндмх Ускхцюмш - Цюгерю.Ru"
1411:"Lukashenko wins over 80% of vote - exit poll"
1116:, as well as flags of other countries such as
2238:Elections and referendums in the Soviet Union
1952:
1484:Александру Лукашенко стало тесно в Белоруссии
1100:Mass opposition protests in Minsk on March 19
957:Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)
677:
1701:"Presidential Election, Republic of Belarus"
1664:"Belarus Police Nab 200 at Election Protest"
837:attempted to enter the third meeting of the
796:: withdrew in late January, supports Kazulin
784:: withdrew on 1 February in favor of Kazulin
1594:. Archived from the original on 12 May 2006
1431:. Charter97.org. 2006-03-20. Archived from
1396:"Belarus' Lukashenko Vows to Stop Takeover"
728:approved the following list of candidates:
708:observers deemed the elections rigged. The
704:, who received 84.4% of the vote. However,
1959:
1945:
844:In the build-up to the elections, several
684:
670:
1671:
1196:, Jan Rybar, reporter of the Czech daily
1053:
1095:
1085:
1876:
1545:"Belarus Police Detain Many Protesters"
1530:"Belarus breaks up opposition protests"
2249:
1850:(in Russian). RIA Novosti. 2006-03-21.
1800:
1413:. Interfax. 2006-03-19. Archived from
1362:. Interfax. 2006-02-21. Archived from
833:On 2 March 2006, opposition candidate
1940:
1866:(in Russian). Эхо Москвы. 2006-03-21.
1027:
1016:
1005:
994:
876:
19:2006 Belarusian presidential election
1975:Elections and referendums in Belarus
1761:. Pravda. 2006-03-21. Archived from
1337:. Pravda. 2004-10-06. Archived from
1303:Elections in Europe: A data handbook
1160:
769:
696:Presidential elections were held in
1646:"Belarus poll rallies 'must go on'"
917:United Democratic Forces of Belarus
743:United Democratic Forces of Belarus
13:
1759:"Czech journalist beaten in Minsk"
763:Belarusian Social Democratic Party
714:Commonwealth of Independent States
14:
2283:
2257:Presidential elections in Belarus
1900:
1668:(Link dead as of 15 January 2007)
1534:(Link dead as of 15 January 2007)
1472:(Link dead as of 15 January 2007)
1400:(Link dead as of 15 January 2007)
1378:"Belarus rally marred by arrests"
1968:
839:All Belarusian People's Assembly
644:
598:Belarus–European Union relations
392:All-Belarusian People's Assembly
386:All-Belarusian People's Assembly
256:
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70:
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633:Belarus–United States relations
1801:Castle, Stephen (2006-03-25).
1446:
1421:
1403:
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1:
1881:. News.tut.by. Archived from
1678:FeathersMcGraw (2007-09-25).
1456:. Deutsche Welle. 2006-03-19.
1285:
1259:
819:Belarus Democracy Act of 2004
719:
1743:. 2006-03-20. Archived from
1112:of independent Belarus, the
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7:
2272:March 2006 events in Europe
1682:. Feathersblog.blogspot.com
1565:. Gazeta.ru. Archived from
1301:& Philip Stöver (2010)
1268:
1039:Source: Nohlen & Stöver
726:Central Election Commission
613:Belarus–Lithuania relations
551:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
10:
2288:
1666:. Yahoo! News. 2006-03-23.
1470:. Yahoo! News. 2006-03-23.
1398:. Yahoo! News. 2006-03-17.
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2267:2006 elections in Belarus
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1612:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
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1028:Registered voters/turnout
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724:On 17 February 2006, the
628:Belarus–Ukraine relations
193:President before election
186:
151:
62:
35:
23:
2262:2006 elections in Europe
1919:Coverage of the election
1862:
1846:
1834:. Kyiv Post. 2006-03-24.
1809:. London. Archived from
1503:
1483:
937:Liberal Democratic Party
826:international law." The
778:: withdrew on 26 January
753:Liberal Democratic Party
623:Belarus–Russia relations
618:Belarus–Poland relations
438:Administrative divisions
373:House of Representatives
178:
172:
166:
2033:Parliamentary elections
790:: withdrew on 9 January
608:Belarus–China relations
501:Parliamentary elections
368:Council of the Republic
1983:Presidential elections
1877:БелаПАН (2006-11-23).
1532:. Reuters. 2006-03-24.
1280:A Lesson of Belarusian
1101:
1054:Belarusian authorities
912:Alaksandar Milinkievič
811:United States Congress
739:Alaksandar Milinkievič
603:Belarus–NATO relations
563:Diplomatic missions of
467:Presidential elections
99:Alaksandar Milinkievič
1099:
1086:Belarusian opposition
1783:. London. 2006-03-24
1110:white-red-white flag
1108:, waving the banned
894:Alexander Lukashenko
733:Alexander Lukashenko
702:Alexander Lukashenko
310:Alexander Lukashenko
281:Constitutional court
213:Alexander Lukashenko
198:Alexander Lukashenko
92:Alexander Lukashenko
2150:Municipal elections
2046:1939 (West Belarus)
1504:Мы уйдем в подполье
1142:Belarusian Republic
1006:Invalid/blank votes
873:
807:European Parliament
788:Aleksandr Voitovich
234:Politics of Belarus
20:
1912:2020-12-31 at the
1632:The New York Times
1102:
952:Alyaksandr Kazulin
932:Sergei Gaidukevich
872:
835:Alyaksandr Kazulin
759:Alyaksandr Kazulin
749:Sergei Gaidukevich
651:Belarus portal
122:Popular vote
18:
2244:
2243:
1741:Czech News Agency
1311:978-3-8329-5609-7
1199:Mlada fronta Dnes
1194:Czech News Agency
1192:According to the
1161:Western countries
1147:Kalinovski Square
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770:Former candidates
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585:Visa requirements
545:Foreign relations
532:Political parties
362:National Assembly
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53:
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47:19 March 2006
45:
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40:←
39:
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22:
16:
2021:
2000:
1887:. Retrieved
1883:the original
1872:
1856:
1840:
1826:
1815:. Retrieved
1811:the original
1806:
1796:
1785:. Retrieved
1781:The Guardian
1780:
1771:
1763:the original
1753:
1745:the original
1731:
1723:the original
1713:
1705:the original
1695:
1684:. Retrieved
1673:
1658:
1649:
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1622:
1596:. Retrieved
1591:
1582:
1571:. Retrieved
1567:the original
1557:
1548:
1539:
1524:
1513:. Retrieved
1509:the original
1497:
1489:the original
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1462:
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1437:. Retrieved
1433:the original
1423:
1415:the original
1405:
1390:
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1343:. Retrieved
1339:the original
1329:
1317:
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1294:
1263:
1254:
1246:
1239:On 24 March
1238:
1231:
1219:
1207:
1204:
1197:
1191:
1186:Václav Klaus
1183:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1164:
1155:
1138:
1103:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1057:
1044:
867:
843:
832:
815:human rights
804:
723:
695:
549:
522:
500:
499:
492:
471:
466:
390:
360:
325:
303:
286:Human rights
274:Constitution
254:
211:
207:
196:
192:
180: 80–85%
174: 75–80%
168: 60–65%
161:
138:
125:
90:
46:
15:
2204:Referendums
1592:mosnews.com
1132:, and even
1017:Total votes
995:Valid votes
969:Against all
898:Independent
590:Visa policy
217:Independent
202:Independent
162:Lukashenko:
135:Percentage
111:Independent
2251:Categories
2236:See also:
1889:2011-02-14
1817:2010-04-26
1787:2010-04-26
1686:2011-02-14
1598:15 January
1573:2011-02-14
1515:2006-03-24
1439:2011-02-14
1345:2006-02-23
1286:References
1260:Lukashenko
720:Candidates
567:in Belarus
555:Minister:
338:Government
299:Presidency
1049:Reactions
1031:7,133,978
1020:6,630,653
998:6,515,121
983:6,515,121
901:5,501,249
877:Candidate
846:Georgians
805:Both the
462:Elections
449:Districts
415:Judiciary
403:Presidium
321:Executive
305:President
126:5,501,249
1910:Archived
1650:BBC News
1608:cite web
1549:ABC News
1382:BBC News
1269:See also
1249:"orange"
580:Passport
398:Chairman
130:405,486
86:Nominee
1305:, p262
1134:Armenia
1130:Georgia
1118:Ukraine
1009:115,532
972:230,320
961:147,402
941:230,664
921:405,486
864:Results
801:Conduct
706:Western
698:Belarus
444:Regions
67:
1309:
1228:Russia
1173:, and
1126:Russia
1122:Poland
1023:100.00
986:100.00
850:Orange
143:6.22%
139:84.44%
107:Party
1106:Minsk
1034:92.94
1001:98.26
980:Total
904:84.44
883:Votes
880:Party
858:Tulip
2226:2022
2221:2004
2216:1996
2211:1995
2195:2024
2190:2018
2185:2014
2180:2010
2175:2007
2170:2003
2165:1999
2160:1995
2141:2024
2136:2019
2131:2016
2126:2012
2121:2008
2116:2004
2111:2000
2106:1995
2101:1990
2096:1985
2091:1980
2086:1975
2081:1971
2076:1967
2071:1963
2066:1959
2061:1955
2056:1951
2051:1947
2041:1937
2022:2025
2016:2020
2011:2015
2006:2010
2001:2006
1996:2001
1991:1994
1614:link
1600:2022
1324:OSCE
1307:ISBN
1012:1.74
975:3.54
964:2.26
944:3.54
924:6.22
856:and
854:Rose
828:OSCE
809:and
523:Next
517:2019
512:2016
507:2012
493:Next
487:2020
482:2015
477:2010
472:2006
116:ADSB
52:2010
42:2001
2156:...
823:CIS
2253::
1805:.
1779:.
1739:.
1648:.
1630:.
1610:}}
1606:{{
1590:.
1547:.
1380:.
1224:.
1210:EU
1153:.
1136:.
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1124:,
1120:,
852:,
761::
751::
565:/
1960:e
1953:t
1946:v
1892:.
1820:.
1790:.
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1616:)
1602:.
1576:.
1518:.
1442:.
1348:.
886:%
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755:.
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685:e
678:t
671:v
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