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1996 Chadian presidential election

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84: 497: 222: 1363: 1126: 27: 1420: 91: 1320: 1315: 1284: 1310: 1279: 1294: 1289: 1274: 314: 574:
and government intimidation of opposition forces, confirmed by international observers. Voter turnout was 68% in the first round and 78% in the second.
776: 1092: 1457: 1199: 1114: 810: 699: 1209: 1204: 852: 534: 1076: 759: 677: 1476: 721: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 478: 507: 1496: 1491: 1404: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 832: 465: 461: 412: 407: 1450: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1146: 447: 393: 388: 53: 41: 555:
and occurred at the end of a long transitional process after repeated delays. The elections were won by the incumbent
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on 2 June 1996, with a second round on 3 July. They were the first multiparty presidential elections in the
625: 195: 177: 118: 646: 563: 108: 1266: 1100: 570:, who finished third in the first round. The election was marred by widespread and credible reports of 805: 520: 437: 1191: 306: 1397: 694: 556: 274: 83: 1481: 788: 336: 242: 235: 1073: 8: 1501: 781: 483: 451: 361: 1390: 566:, in the second round. DĂ©by benefited from the support of another southern politician, 255: 1130: 1058: 827: 716: 374: 473: 212: 1080: 571: 552: 356: 291: 267: 1427: 1374: 620: 559: 191: 173: 102: 1470: 1050: 672: 567: 501: 221: 1362: 1419: 1370: 1125: 577:
Following his victory, DĂ©by was sworn in on 8 August 1996.
548: 562:, who easily defeated a prominent southern politician, 90: 444:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and African Cooperation
1053:, Michael Krennerich & Bernhard Thibaut (1999) 890:Action for the Republic, Democracy and Development 589: 1468: 161: 1451: 1398: 1108: 528: 1426:This African election-related article is a 811:National Rally for Development and Progress 1458: 1444: 1405: 1391: 1115: 1101: 535: 521: 760:National Democratic and Social Convention 1074:LE PRÉSIDENT DÉBY VEUT FAIRE PLUS ENCORE 678:National Union for Democracy and Renewal 853:People's Movement for Democracy in Chad 1469: 741:Convention of Social-Democrat Chadians 1096: 1010: 993: 976: 959: 926:Democratic Union for Progress in Chad 908:National Union for the Reform of Chad 612: 609: 606: 603: 598: 595: 592: 1414: 1357: 1055:Elections in Africa: A data handbook 700:Union for Democracy and the Republic 547:Presidential elections were held in 833:Federation, Action for the Republic 13: 19:1996 Chadian presidential election 14: 1518: 1131:Elections and referendums in Chad 1418: 1361: 1124: 722:Rally for Democracy and Progress 495: 220: 89: 82: 25: 652:Union for Renewal and Democracy 1477:Presidential elections in Chad 1067: 1044: 1: 1037: 1430:. You can help Knowledge by 1377:. You can help Knowledge by 626:Patriotic Salvation Movement 7: 10: 1523: 1497:July 1996 events in Africa 1492:June 1996 events in Africa 1413: 1356: 1079:February 28, 2008, at the 580: 49:3 June 1996 (second round) 1303: 1265: 1190: 1137: 1027: 1011:Registered voters/turnout 955: 938: 934: 916: 898: 880: 862: 842: 820: 798: 769: 749: 731: 709: 687: 647:Wadel Abdelkader KamouguĂ© 564:Wadel Abdelkader KamouguĂ© 159: 109:Wadel Abdelkader KamouguĂ© 74: 64: 47:2 June 1996 (first round) 35: 23: 1487:1996 elections in Africa 350:Administrative divisions 1192:Parliamentary elections 1084:Diplomat Investissement 806:Delwa KassirĂ© Koumakoye 1507:African election stubs 1373:-related article is a 1139:Presidential elections 1086:, March–April 2006, p9 462:Diplomatic missions of 70:77.68% (second round) 869:Abbas Mahamat Ambadi 695:Jean AlinguĂ© Bawoyeu 68:67.50% (first round) 977:Invalid/blank votes 586: 452:Mahamat Zene Cherif 20: 887:Naimbaye Lossimian 585: 130:Popular vote 18: 1439: 1438: 1386: 1385: 1354: 1353: 1035: 1034: 905:Adoum Hassan Issa 849:Mahamat Abdoulaye 828:Ngarlejy Yorongar 756:Adoum Moussa Seif 717:Lol Mahamat Choua 545: 544: 502:Africa portal 479:Visa requirements 438:Foreign relations 425:Political parties 381:Recent elections 307:National Assembly 206: 205: 202: 201: 155: 154: 60: 59: 1514: 1460: 1453: 1446: 1422: 1415: 1407: 1400: 1393: 1365: 1358: 1267:French elections 1129: 1128: 1117: 1110: 1103: 1094: 1093: 1087: 1071: 1065: 1048: 785: 777:Abdoulaye Lamana 587: 584: 537: 530: 523: 500: 499: 498: 224: 213:Politics of Chad 208: 207: 162: 93: 86: 76: 75: 37: 36: 30: 29: 28: 21: 17: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1512: 1511: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1412: 1411: 1355: 1350: 1299: 1261: 1186: 1133: 1123: 1121: 1091: 1090: 1081:Wayback Machine 1072: 1068: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1028:Source: Nohlen 779: 583: 572:electoral fraud 553:history of Chad 541: 512: 508:Other countries 496: 494: 489: 488: 470: 458: 440: 430: 429: 419: 406:Parliamentary: 400: 377: 367: 366: 352: 342: 341: 332: 324: 323: 310: 299: 298: 292:Allamaye Halina 258: 248: 247: 238: 215: 194: 189: 176: 171: 169:before election 160: 69: 48: 31: 26: 24: 12: 11: 5: 1520: 1510: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1463: 1462: 1455: 1448: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1423: 1410: 1409: 1402: 1395: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1366: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1271: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1196: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1143: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1120: 1119: 1112: 1105: 1097: 1089: 1088: 1066: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 991: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 974: 973: 970: 967: 964: 961: 957: 956: 953: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 936: 935: 933: 930: 927: 924: 921: 918: 917: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 899: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 881: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 864: 863: 861: 858: 855: 850: 847: 844: 843: 841: 838: 835: 830: 825: 822: 821: 819: 816: 813: 808: 803: 800: 799: 797: 794: 791: 789:National Union 786: 774: 771: 770: 768: 765: 762: 757: 754: 751: 750: 748: 745: 742: 739: 738:Younous IbĂ©dou 736: 733: 732: 730: 727: 724: 719: 714: 711: 710: 708: 705: 702: 697: 692: 689: 688: 686: 683: 680: 675: 670: 667: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 649: 644: 641: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 623: 618: 615: 614: 611: 608: 605: 601: 600: 597: 594: 591: 582: 579: 543: 542: 540: 539: 532: 525: 517: 514: 513: 511: 510: 504: 491: 490: 487: 486: 481: 476: 469: 468: 457: 456: 455: 454: 441: 436: 435: 432: 431: 428: 427: 422: 421: 420: 418: 417: 410: 403: 401: 399: 398: 391: 387:Presidential: 384: 378: 373: 372: 369: 368: 365: 364: 359: 353: 348: 347: 344: 343: 340: 339: 333: 330: 329: 326: 325: 322: 321: 311: 305: 304: 301: 300: 297: 296: 295: 294: 287:Prime Minister 284: 283: 282: 275:Vice President 272: 271: 270: 259: 254: 253: 250: 249: 246: 245: 239: 234: 233: 230: 229: 226: 225: 217: 216: 211: 204: 203: 200: 199: 181: 157: 156: 153: 152: 149: 144: 140: 139: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 99: 95: 94: 87: 80: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 58: 57: 51: 44: 33: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1519: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1461: 1456: 1454: 1449: 1447: 1442: 1441: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1416: 1408: 1403: 1401: 1396: 1394: 1389: 1388: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1106: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1075: 1070: 1064: 1063:0-19-829645-2 1060: 1056: 1052: 1051:Dieter Nohlen 1047: 1043: 1031: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 992: 988: 985: 982: 979: 975: 971: 968: 965: 962: 958: 954: 950: 947: 944: 941: 937: 931: 928: 925: 922: 920: 919: 913: 910: 907: 904: 902: 901: 895: 892: 889: 886: 884: 883: 877: 874: 871: 868: 866: 865: 859: 856: 854: 851: 848: 846: 845: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 823: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 801: 795: 792: 790: 787: 783: 778: 775: 773: 772: 766: 763: 761: 758: 755: 753: 752: 746: 743: 740: 737: 735: 734: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 712: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 690: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 673:Saleh Kebzabo 671: 669: 668: 664: 661: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 642: 638: 635: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 616: 602: 588: 578: 575: 573: 569: 568:Saleh Kebzabo 565: 561: 558: 554: 550: 538: 533: 531: 526: 524: 519: 518: 516: 515: 509: 506: 505: 503: 493: 492: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 471: 467: 463: 460: 459: 453: 449: 446: 445: 443: 442: 439: 434: 433: 426: 423: 416: 415: 411: 409: 405: 404: 402: 397: 396: 392: 390: 386: 385: 383: 382: 380: 379: 376: 371: 370: 363: 360: 358: 355: 354: 351: 346: 345: 338: 337:Supreme Court 335: 334: 328: 327: 320: 316: 313: 312: 308: 303: 302: 293: 290: 289: 288: 285: 281: 278: 277: 276: 273: 269: 266: 265: 264: 261: 260: 257: 252: 251: 244: 241: 240: 237: 232: 231: 228: 227: 223: 219: 218: 214: 210: 209: 198: 197: 193: 188: 187: 182: 180: 179: 175: 170: 168: 164: 163: 158: 150: 148: 145: 142: 141: 137: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 105: 104: 100: 97: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 77: 73: 67: 63: 56: → 55: 52: 50: 45: 43: 40:←  39: 38: 34: 22: 16: 1482:1996 in Chad 1432:expanding it 1425: 1379:expanding it 1368: 1255: 1151: 1083: 1069: 1054: 1046: 1029: 599:Second round 576: 546: 413: 394: 318: 279: 268:Mahamat DĂ©by 243:Human rights 236:Constitution 190: 183: 172: 165: 146: 133: 101: 46: 15: 1304:Referendums 994:Total votes 960:Valid votes 872:Independent 780: [ 621:Idriss DĂ©by 596:First round 560:Idriss DĂ©by 484:Visa policy 362:Departments 309:(dissolved) 192:Idriss DĂ©by 174:Idriss DĂ©by 143:Percentage 103:Idriss DĂ©by 1502:Chad stubs 1471:Categories 1321:1946 (Oct) 1316:1946 (May) 1285:1946 (Nov) 1280:1946 (Jun) 1038:References 923:Elie Romba 256:Government 98:Candidate 1020:3,871,044 1014:3,565,913 1003:3,007,174 997:2,406,962 969:2,937,475 963:2,318,738 948:2,937,475 942:2,318,738 636:2,102,907 630:1,016,277 590:Candidate 557:President 375:Elections 331:Judiciary 315:President 263:President 186:President 167:President 134:2,102,907 1077:Archived 474:Passport 448:Minister 184:Elected 138:834,568 1200:1946–47 1057:, p238 726:137,612 704:192,816 682:199,691 662:834,568 656:287,512 581:Results 466:in Chad 357:Regions 151:28.41% 79:  65:Turnout 1061:  1030:et al. 1006:100.00 1000:100.00 986:69,699 980:88,224 951:100.00 945:100.00 929:26,008 911:28,877 893:35,420 875:37,568 857:47,830 837:48,407 815:53,260 793:63,671 764:67,496 744:76,293 319:Vacant 280:Vacant 147:71.59% 115:Party 1369:This 1023:77.68 1017:67.50 972:97.68 966:96.33 939:Total 784:] 665:28.41 659:12.40 639:71.59 633:43.83 610:Votes 604:Votes 593:Party 1428:stub 1375:stub 1371:Chad 1346:2023 1341:2005 1336:1996 1331:1989 1326:1958 1311:1945 1295:1956 1290:1951 1275:1945 1256:2024 1250:2011 1245:2002 1240:1997 1235:1990 1230:1969 1225:1963 1220:1962 1215:1959 1210:1957 1205:1952 1182:2024 1177:2021 1172:2016 1167:2011 1162:2006 1157:2001 1152:1996 1147:1969 1059:ISBN 989:2.32 983:3.67 932:1.12 914:1.25 896:1.53 878:1.62 860:2.06 840:2.09 818:2.30 796:2.75 767:2.91 747:3.29 729:5.93 707:8.32 685:8.61 549:Chad 414:2024 408:2011 395:2024 389:2021 54:2001 42:1969 196:MPS 178:MPS 124:URD 119:MPS 1473:: 782:fr 464:/ 450:: 317:: 1459:e 1452:t 1445:v 1434:. 1406:e 1399:t 1392:v 1381:. 1116:e 1109:t 1102:v 613:% 607:% 536:e 529:t 522:v

Index

1969
2001


Idriss DĂ©by
Wadel Abdelkader Kamougué
MPS
URD
President
Idriss DĂ©by
MPS
President
Idriss DĂ©by
MPS
Politics of Chad

Constitution
Human rights
Government
President
Mahamat DĂ©by
Vice President
Prime Minister
Allamaye Halina
National Assembly
President
Supreme Court
Administrative divisions
Regions
Departments

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