20:
551:
88:
When planning on the date for the
Liechtenstein referendum regarding accession to the EEA, prince Hans-Adam II called for it to be held in advance of the corresponding one in Switzerland, against the wishes of the government of Liechtenstein and the Landtag of Liechtenstein. On 28 October 1992, he
123:
on the same topic was accepted by 55.8% of voters. As a result, the 1924 customs union treaty was now compromised, and was no longer viable due to conflicting interests regarding accession to the EEA. In 1994, the treaty was revised to allow for greater freedom for
Liechtenstein in defining its
72:
in 1924. According to the 1923 customs agreement, Switzerland represents
Liechtenstein where it does not already have representation, and accession to international treaties or organisations that Switzerland is not a member of requires both countries to reach a bilateral agreement.
112:. In the same day, the government and Hans-Adam II negotiated and came to an agreement that scheduled the referendum after the corresponding one in Switzerland, though notably it affirmed that Liechtenstein would commit to agreements with the EEA despite the result in Switzerland.
240:
80:. In correspondence with the customs union, a similar referendum was to be held in Liechtenstein at a similar time. Hans-Adam II had previously publicly declared his desires to increase Liechtenstein's independence in foreign policy from Switzerland.
175:"Le Conseil fédéral confirme le souhait de la Principauté de représenter ses intérêts à l'étranger et propose la création d'une commission mixte pour élaborer les modalités des futures relations bilatérales"
125:
108:
and called for a demonstration against Hans-Adam's threatened dismissal of the
Landtag. Approximately 2000 people demonstrated in front of the government house in
294:
262:
151:
871:
120:
446:
676:
317:
671:
826:
727:
525:
459:
345:
60:
204:
400:
388:
222:
32:
666:
722:
128:
on 9 April 1995, which was accepted by 55.9% of voters. Liechtenstein subsequently joined the EEA in May the same year.
629:
622:
571:
520:
515:
439:
500:
790:
656:
495:
581:
576:
90:
866:
856:
702:
480:
768:
763:
634:
607:
540:
432:
639:
475:
44:
23:
Approximately 2000 people demonstrating in front of the
Liechtenstein government house on 28 October 1992.
717:
778:
612:
559:
505:
795:
661:
595:
530:
819:
690:
646:
467:
322:
48:
19:
712:
861:
835:
785:
116:
77:
76:
On 6 December 1992 a referendum was to be held on a federal resolution on the accession to the
40:
36:
773:
119:
regarding a federal solution towards the EEA was rejected by voters. On the other hand, the
758:
617:
510:
485:
289:
8:
707:
405:
732:
146:
746:
384:
350:
218:
800:
210:
100:
In response, notable politicians in
Liechtenstein, including former Prime Minister
241:
Dataset: Liechtenstein: Referendum on the
Agreement of European Economic Area 1992
101:
850:
550:
455:
376:
94:
69:
214:
490:
257:
424:
65:
97:
over the dispute and appoint an acting Prime
Minister in his place.
256:
Sele, Patrick; Hochuli, Gerhard; BĂĽchel, Donat (31 December 2011).
35:
called for a referendum regarding
Liechtenstein's accession to the
355:
109:
43:, against the countries custom union and the wishes of the
16:
174:
295:Historisches Lexikon des FĂĽrstentums Liechtenstein
263:Historisches Lexikon des FĂĽrstentums Liechtenstein
152:Historisches Lexikon des FĂĽrstentums Liechtenstein
255:
848:
106:Nonpartisan Committee for Monarchy and Democracy
206:Looking back : 1992 as a critical juncture
440:
454:
447:
433:
167:
346:"Liechtenstein bucks Swiss in trade vote"
29:1992 Liechtenstein constitutional crisis
18:
41:corresponding referendum in Switzerland
31:was culminated on 28 October 1992 when
849:
287:
144:
89:threatened to dismiss the Landtag and
428:
288:Marxer, Wilfried (31 December 2011).
202:
381:Elections in Europe: A data handbook
283:
281:
251:
249:
236:
234:
198:
196:
872:Liechtenstein–Switzerland relations
145:Marxer, Roland (31 December 2011).
61:Liechtenstein–Switzerland relations
13:
318:"Liechtenstein to join trade zone"
14:
883:
370:
278:
246:
231:
193:
138:
549:
393:
126:Another referendum on the topic
91:Prime Minister of Liechtenstein
358:. 14 December 1992. p. 21
338:
326:. 14 December 1992. p. 21
310:
1:
131:
121:1992 Liechtenstein referendum
54:
78:European Economic Area (EEA)
7:
379:& Philip Stöver (2010)
68:and Liechtenstein formed a
10:
888:
506:Confederation of the Rhine
409:. 10 April 1995. p. 4
290:"Staatskrise (28.10.1992)"
243:European Election Database
58:
813:
754:
745:
698:
689:
603:
594:
567:
558:
547:
526:1928 embezzlement scandal
466:
83:
401:"Trade alliance gets OK"
323:Doylestown Intelligencer
49:Landtag of Liechtenstein
215:10.4324/9781003038719-2
623:and the European Union
203:Kreis, George (2021).
147:"Zollanschlussvertrag"
39:to be held before the
37:European Economic Area
24:
867:Constitutional crises
857:1992 in Liechtenstein
117:1992 Swiss referendum
22:
618:European microstates
511:German Confederation
486:Liechtenstein Castle
406:Winnipeg Free Press
723:Telecommunications
531:1939 failed putsch
25:
844:
843:
809:
808:
741:
740:
685:
684:
672:Political parties
630:Foreign relations
590:
589:
516:1862 Constitution
389:978-3-8329-5609-7
351:Medicine Hat News
224:978-1-003-03871-9
879:
829:
822:
752:
751:
696:
695:
652:
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600:
565:
564:
553:
501:Military history
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200:
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142:
124:foreign policy.
887:
886:
882:
881:
880:
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877:
876:
847:
846:
845:
840:
832:
825:
818:
805:
791:Public holidays
737:
681:
657:Law enforcement
650:
586:
554:
545:
541:2008 tax affair
496:Princely family
462:
453:
423:
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375:
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361:
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232:
225:
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173:
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143:
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102:Gerard Batliner
86:
63:
57:
17:
12:
11:
5:
885:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
842:
841:
839:
838:
831:
830:
823:
815:
814:
811:
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798:
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776:
771:
766:
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755:
749:
743:
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739:
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736:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
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693:
687:
686:
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680:
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677:Prime Minister
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
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632:
627:
626:
625:
615:
610:
604:
598:
592:
591:
588:
587:
585:
584:
579:
577:Municipalities
574:
568:
562:
556:
555:
548:
546:
544:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
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369:
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309:
277:
245:
230:
223:
192:
166:
136:
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85:
82:
59:Main article:
56:
53:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
884:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
862:1992 protests
860:
858:
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837:
834:
833:
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821:
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812:
802:
799:
797:
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789:
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780:
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628:
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492:
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479:
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469:
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456:Liechtenstein
450:
445:
443:
438:
436:
431:
430:
427:
408:
407:
402:
396:
390:
386:
382:
378:
377:Dieter Nohlen
373:
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341:
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297:
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291:
284:
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265:
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259:
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209:. Routledge.
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154:
153:
148:
141:
137:
129:
127:
122:
118:
113:
111:
107:
103:
98:
96:
95:Hans Brunhart
92:
81:
79:
74:
71:
70:customs union
67:
62:
52:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
21:
769:Demographics
764:Coat of arms
728:Trade unions
651:(parliament)
647:
635:Human rights
608:Constitution
535:
491:Vaduz Castle
411:. Retrieved
404:
395:
380:
372:
360:. Retrieved
349:
340:
328:. Retrieved
321:
312:
300:. Retrieved
293:
268:. Retrieved
261:
205:
183:. Retrieved
178:
169:
157:. Retrieved
150:
140:
114:
105:
99:
87:
75:
64:
33:Hans-Adam II
28:
26:
536:1992 crisis
521:1918 putsch
413:18 February
362:18 February
330:18 February
302:18 February
298:(in German)
270:18 February
266:(in German)
155:(in German)
104:formed the
66:Switzerland
851:Categories
718:Healthcare
667:Neutrality
481:Werdenberg
476:Background
185:2 February
159:25 October
132:References
55:Background
45:government
779:Languages
733:Transport
613:Elections
572:Mountains
560:Geography
258:"Schweiz"
836:Category
796:Religion
708:Currency
662:Monarchy
596:Politics
460:articles
383:, p1176
179:Dodis.ch
47:and the
820:Outline
747:Culture
691:Economy
648:Landtag
468:History
356:Alberta
181:. Dodis
801:Sports
759:Anthem
713:Energy
582:Rivers
458:
387:
221:
84:Crisis
827:Index
786:Music
703:Banks
110:Vaduz
774:Flag
640:LGBT
415:2024
385:ISBN
364:2024
332:2024
304:2024
272:2024
219:ISBN
187:2023
161:2023
115:The
27:The
211:doi
853::
403:.
354:.
348:.
320:.
292:.
280:^
260:.
248:^
233:^
217:.
195:^
177:.
149:.
93:,
51:.
448:e
441:t
434:v
417:.
366:.
334:.
306:.
274:.
227:.
213::
189:.
163:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
