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1973 Flores cyclone

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475: 193: 1625: 489: 326: 1635: 257: 29: 336: 346: 372:(BoM), the low moved to the west-southwest and intensified, although this was based on a later analysis. As the storm was outside of the agency's jurisdiction, the BoM did not issue warnings on the system at the time. The low attained gale-force winds late on 27 April as it moved into the 430:
News of the disaster in Flores took a month to reach authorities in the capital, Jakarta, due to lack of communications and the remoteness of the island. Across the region, the cyclone killed 1,653 people, making it the deadliest tropical cyclone recorded in the
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that washed away rice fields, livestock, and entire homes. The cyclone wrecked schools, homes, dams, and bridges. The storm also wrecked government buildings, with heavy damage reported in the regional capital of
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The BoM estimated that the storm reached peak intensity early on 29 April, assessing it as a Category 3 on the
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controlled the water flow on the island and helped irrigate 6,500 ha (16,000 acres) of rice paddy fields.
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After the floods, the Indonesian government constructed the Sutami Weir, which was finished in 1975. The
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of 150 km/h (90 mph). While near peak intensity, the small tropical cyclone had
192: 8: 511:(2003) β€“ Caused deadly floods in Indonesia before developing into a tropical cyclone 432: 339: 221: 447:. For three days, the storm dropped heavy rainfall across Flores, which produced deadly 502: 1634: 1600: 517:(2019) β€“ The next-deadliest tropical cyclone recorded in the Southern Hemisphere 444: 233: 1141: 571: 494: 416: 329: 260:
Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
217: 1610: 1605: 719:"Africa's Hurricane Katrina: Tropical Cyclone Idai Causes an Extreme Catastrophe" 641: 116: 1595: 1585: 1549: 1484: 1408: 1307: 520: 1653: 1539: 1499: 1469: 1423: 1388: 1363: 1181: 985: 770: 508: 440: 388: 108: 1559: 1554: 1448: 1232: 1227: 1156: 514: 443:, high waves drowned 24 people. Another 10 people were killed in 1504: 820: 805: 448: 436: 245: 244:
island. The cyclone dropped heavy rainfall across Flores, causing deadly
523:(2021) β€“ Another deadly tropical cyclone that struck similar areas 373: 240:, dissipating the next day. The cyclone killed 1,500 fishermen on 181: 112: 424: 365: 361: 241: 229: 225: 177: 256: 28: 420: 400: 237: 423:. Of the crew of 24 people, only one person survived. On 411:
In the Flores Sea, the cyclone capsized a 500-ton freighter
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Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
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Tropical depression (≀38 mph, β‰€62 km/h)
546:. International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship 544:"1973 Severe Tropical Cyclone FLORESCYCLO (1973116S05131)" 395:, 295 km (185 mi) in diameter. The cyclone made 352:, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression 304:
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
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Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
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Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
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Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
572:"Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary December 2001" 427:
island alone, the cyclone killed 1,500 fishermen.
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Satellite image of the Flores cyclone on 28 April
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Category 3 Australian region severe tropical cyclones
698:. Australian Associated Press. 7 June 1973. p. 6 376:. Late the next day, the storm turned southwestward. 470: 309:
Category 5 (β‰₯157 mph, β‰₯252 km/h)
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1972–73 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone season
710: 439:, which newspapers described as a "tidal wave". In 399:on the northern coast of the Indonesian island of 1651: 639: 505: β€“ The deadliest cyclone recorded worldwide 228:in April 1973. The cyclone formed in the 791: 569: 419:, which was delivering a rice shipment from 16:Category 3 Australian region cyclone in 1973 667:. Australian Associated Press. 18 June 1973 381:Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale 798: 784: 360:On 26 April, a tropical low formed in the 191: 27: 749:(in Indonesian). Kompasiana. 25 July 2016 251: 741: 739: 655: 653: 538: 536: 255: 204:1972–73 Australian region cyclone season 686: 684: 682: 593:"Tropical Cyclone Unnamed (Flores Sea)" 1652: 125:Category 3-equivalent tropical cyclone 779: 736: 650: 643:New World Hegemony in the Malay World 533: 224:, having killed 1,653 people in 771:More information about the shipwreck 679: 565: 563: 561: 435:. The storm lashed the coast with a 169:recorded in the Southern Hemisphere) 716: 13: 585: 248:that damaged buildings and roads. 77:Category 3 severe tropical cyclone 14: 1696: 764: 646:. The Red Sea Press. p. 246. 558: 1633: 1624: 1623: 487: 473: 344: 334: 324: 232:on 26 April as a tropical 1675:Tropical cyclones in Indonesia 633: 607: 1: 696:Papua New Guinea Post-Courier 570:Padgett, Gary (24 May 2002). 527: 150:185 km/h (115 mph) 7: 466: 368:. According to Australia's 98:150 km/h (90 mph) 10: 1701: 692:"53 killed by tidal waves" 615:"Ship Sinks Off Indonesia" 167:Deadliest tropical cyclone 1685:April 1973 events in Asia 1680:Flores Island (Indonesia) 1670:Tropical cyclones in 1973 1619: 1573: 1462: 1346: 1200: 1004: 813: 640:Gunn, Geoffrey C (2000). 406: 364:in the waters of eastern 199: 187: 173: 159: 154: 146: 130: 123: 102: 94: 82: 75: 60: 45: 38: 26: 1639:Tropical cyclones portal 481:Tropical cyclones portal 216:was the deadliest known 595:. Bureau of Meteorology 385:maximum sustained winds 64:30 April 1973 49:26 April 1973 1012:Bert-Christelle (1980) 996:Wilf-Danitza (1979–80) 393:central dense overcast 357: 252:Meteorological history 40:Meteorological history 1419:Adeline-Juliet (2005) 1333:Damien-Birenda (1999) 1278:Daryl-Agnielle (1995) 1087:Annette-Jaminy (1984) 1077:Vivienne-Fanja (1984) 370:Bureau of Meteorology 350:Extratropical cyclone 259: 1288:Hubert-Coryna (1996) 931:Robyn-Deborah (1975) 901:Deidre-Delida (1973) 271:Saffir–Simpson scale 103:Lowest pressure 1318:Victor-Cindy (1998) 723:Weather Underground 433:Southern Hemisphere 340:Subtropical cyclone 222:Southern Hemisphere 214:1973 Flores cyclone 84:10-minute sustained 23: 22:1973 Flores cyclone 1384:Dianne-Jery (2002) 1253:Pearl-Farah (1994) 665:The Canberra Times 619:The New York Times 503:1970 Bhola cyclone 391:embedded within a 358: 147:Highest winds 132:1-minute sustained 95:Highest winds 21: 1665:1973 in Indonesia 1647: 1646: 1359:Leon–Eline (2000) 445:Manggarai Regency 210: 209: 1692: 1637: 1627: 1626: 1601:Gabrielle (2023) 1313:Selwyn (1997–98) 800: 793: 786: 777: 776: 759: 758: 756: 754: 743: 734: 733: 731: 729: 714: 708: 707: 705: 703: 688: 677: 676: 674: 672: 657: 648: 647: 637: 631: 630: 628: 626: 611: 605: 604: 602: 600: 589: 583: 582: 580: 578: 567: 556: 555: 553: 551: 540: 497: 495:Indonesia portal 492: 491: 490: 483: 478: 477: 476: 417:Portuguese Timor 348: 347: 338: 337: 330:Tropical cyclone 328: 327: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 218:tropical cyclone 195: 126: 119: 78: 71: 69: 56: 54: 41: 31: 24: 20: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1643: 1615: 1569: 1520:Victoria (2013) 1458: 1454:Nicholas (2008) 1342: 1263:Vivienne (1994) 1196: 1192:Felicity (1989) 1172:Frederic (1988) 1142:Winifred (1986) 1137:Nicholas (1985) 1000: 986:Peter (1978–79) 881:Marcelle (1973) 876:"Flores" (1973) 809: 804: 767: 762: 752: 750: 745: 744: 737: 727: 725: 717:Masters, Jeff. 715: 711: 701: 699: 690: 689: 680: 670: 668: 659: 658: 651: 638: 634: 624: 622: 613: 612: 608: 598: 596: 591: 590: 586: 576: 574: 568: 559: 549: 547: 542: 541: 534: 530: 493: 488: 486: 479: 474: 472: 469: 415:, based out of 409: 356: 355: 354: 353: 345: 342: 335: 332: 325: 322: 316: 315: 311: 310: 306: 305: 301: 300: 296: 295: 291: 290: 286: 285: 281: 280: 276: 274: 265: 261: 254: 200: 164: 155:Overall effects 124: 106: 76: 67: 65: 52: 50: 39: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1698: 1688: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1641: 1631: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1613: 1611:Kirrily (2024) 1608: 1606:Anggrek (2024) 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1581:Claudia (2020) 1577: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1545:Frances (2017) 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1379:Claudia (2002) 1376: 1371: 1369:Abigail (2001) 1366: 1361: 1356: 1354:Kirrily (2000) 1350: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1293:Celeste (1996) 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1258:Quenton (1994) 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1233:Nina (1992–93) 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1213:Vincent (1990) 1210: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1187:Kirrily (1989) 1184: 1179: 1177:Charlie (1988) 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1127:Lindsay (1985) 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1037:Abigail (1982) 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 966:Jack-Io (1977) 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 856:Adeline (1973) 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 817: 815: 811: 810: 803: 802: 795: 788: 780: 774: 773: 766: 765:External links 763: 761: 760: 735: 709: 678: 649: 632: 606: 584: 557: 531: 529: 526: 525: 524: 521:Cyclone Seroja 518: 512: 506: 499: 498: 484: 468: 465: 449:flash flooding 408: 405: 343: 333: 323: 318: 317: 275: 268: 267: 266: 263: 262: 253: 250: 246:flash flooding 208: 207: 197: 196: 185: 184: 175: 174:Areas affected 171: 170: 161: 157: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 128: 127: 121: 120: 115:); 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Retrieved 726:. Retrieved 722: 712: 700:. Retrieved 695: 669:. Retrieved 664: 661:"Death toll" 642: 635: 623:. Retrieved 618: 609: 597:. Retrieved 587: 575:. Retrieved 548:. Retrieved 515:Cyclone Idai 458: 429: 412: 410: 378: 359: 319: 269: 213: 211: 202: 201:Part of the 163:1,653 total 131: 83: 18: 1560:Owen (2018) 1555:Nora (2018) 1535:Jack (2014) 1525:Zane (2013) 1475:Paul (2010) 1449:Guba (2007) 1444:Kara (2007) 1434:Wati (2006) 1394:Jana (2003) 1338:Rona (1999) 1243:Adel (1993) 1228:Fran (1992) 1157:Namu (1986) 1152:Manu (1986) 1102:Emma (1984) 1052:Lena (1983) 1032:Alex (1981) 991:Rosa (1979) 981:Vern (1978) 946:Beth (1976) 886:Ines (1973) 866:Leah (1973) 851:Jean (1973) 836:Gail (1972) 437:storm surge 1654:Categories 1505:Lua (2012) 1429:Jim (2006) 1208:Sam (1990) 1097:Jim (1984) 1047:Ken (1983) 1042:Ian (1982) 1022:Max (1981) 936:Ray (1975) 911:Zoe (1974) 846:Ida (1972) 821:Ada (1970) 528:References 374:Flores Sea 320:Storm type 182:East Timor 160:Fatalities 68:1973-04-30 61:Dissipated 53:1973-04-26 366:Indonesia 362:Banda Sea 230:Banda Sea 226:Indonesia 178:Indonesia 1629:Category 753:22 April 728:23 March 702:22 April 671:22 April 625:22 April 599:22 April 577:20 April 550:15 April 467:See also 413:O Arbiru 397:landfall 314:Unknown 421:Bangkok 383:, with 264:Map key 220:in the 189:IBTrACS 66: ( 51: ( 425:Palu'e 407:Impact 401:Flores 312:  307:  302:  297:  292:  287:  282:  277:  242:Palu'e 238:Flores 46:Formed 1574:2020s 1463:2010s 1347:2000s 1201:1990s 1005:1980s 814:1970s 136:SSHWS 755:2020 730:2019 704:2020 673:2020 627:2020 601:2020 579:2020 552:2020 461:weir 454:Ende 212:The 140:JTWC 117:inHg 113:mbar 107:950 88:BMKG 389:eye 234:low 109:hPa 1656:: 738:^ 721:. 694:. 681:^ 663:. 652:^ 617:. 560:^ 535:^ 456:. 180:, 799:e 792:t 785:v 757:. 732:. 706:. 675:. 629:. 603:. 581:. 554:. 165:( 142:) 138:/ 134:( 111:( 90:) 86:( 70:) 55:)

Index


BMKG
hPa
mbar
inHg
SSHWS
JTWC
Deadliest tropical cyclone
Indonesia
East Timor
IBTrACS
Edit this at Wikidata
1972–73 Australian region cyclone season
tropical cyclone
Southern Hemisphere
Indonesia
Banda Sea
low
Flores
Palu'e
flash flooding

Saffir–Simpson scale
Tropical cyclone
Subtropical cyclone
Extratropical cyclone
Banda Sea
Indonesia
Bureau of Meteorology
Flores Sea

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