79:
28:
86:
35:
109:
58:
95:
44:
444:
in Lake Iturup. The earthquake occurred as the result of reverse faulting along the Kuril-Kamchatka trench. Despite having a relatively short aftershock area of 150–170 km (93–106 mi) long by 70–80 km (43–50 mi) wide, the earthquake had a high stress drop and large felt area. A
564:
also suffered severe damage, with reports of appliances and buildings being destroyed. Various physical changes occurred in the Kuril
Islands such as "agitated" bodies of water, changes in the level of ground-water,
336:) shaking, as well as a tsunami 5 m (16 ft) high. Iturup sustained significant damage as a result of the shaking and tsunami, with other locations along the Kuril Islands also reporting strong damage.
1772:
1400:
368:, accommodates the convergence at a rate of 80 mm (3.1 in)/yr, with rates increasing from north to south. This active subduction zone spawns many large
1234:
1693:
560:
Lake Iturup sustained the greatest damage, with many older buildings ruined, moved furniture, and cracks in the cement basins of fisheries.
707:
1782:
385:
27:
1595:
1026:"Stress drops, wave spectra and recurrence intervals of great earthquakes – implications of the Etorofu earthquake of 1958 November 6"
78:
2010:
540:
on
November 12 caused another tsunami with runups reaching 1 m (3 ft 3 in) at Iturup and 42 cm (17 in) at
228:
1227:
457:, 2–4 m (6 ft 7 in – 13 ft 1 in) at Iturup, and up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) in northern
1990:
277:
1580:
1110:
1933:
1686:
1327:
981:
BĂĽrgmann, Roland; Kogan, Mikhail G.; Steblov, Grigory M.; Hilley, George; Levin, Vasily E.; Apel, Edwin (19 July 2005).
659:
1777:
692:
425:
381:
141:
1985:
1507:
1220:
441:
329:
320:
on
November 6, 1958, at 22:58 UTC, or 09:58 on the 7th local time. The earthquake occurred as the result of shallow
155:
445:
1979 study attributes this to an unusually long interval between ruptures, which allowed more stress to build up.
1443:
902:
664:
1975:
1822:
1679:
1296:
789:
389:
160:
2000:
1918:
1913:
1877:
1832:
1702:
1635:
1513:
552:
recorded a 0.1 m (3.9 in) tsunami, which was larger than that of the mainshock's in the same area.
397:
1336:
1119:
897:
1980:
1928:
1641:
1615:
1572:
1499:
1420:
1377:
1310:
1281:
1249:
1079:
1995:
1954:
1908:
1882:
1867:
1857:
130:
202:
193:
1887:
1827:
1797:
1752:
1726:
1716:
1623:
1601:
1485:
1257:
393:
377:
373:
1923:
1852:
1842:
1837:
1812:
1802:
1792:
1629:
1558:
1552:
1543:
1519:
1428:
1385:
1275:
514:
1807:
1757:
1467:
1458:
1449:
1391:
1287:
1266:
1101:
1736:
1589:
1534:
1366:
1351:
1342:
429:
365:
325:
1949:
1903:
1872:
1817:
1767:
1762:
1731:
1721:
1525:
1476:
1406:
1318:
1148:"Use of the mantle magnitudeM m for the reassessment of the moment of historical earthquakes"
453:
The tsunami from this earthquake reportedly reached up to 5 m (16 ft) in height at
369:
147:
436: 8.2 ± 0.3. Maximum felt intensities associated with the earthquake were X (
1847:
1787:
1434:
1360:
1159:
1037:
994:
954:
573:
forming. Kushiro sustained lesser damage including cut telephone lines and halted trains.
8:
1862:
1103:
United States
Tsunamis, (including United States possessions) 1690–1988: Publication 41-2
349:
1163:
1041:
998:
958:
1175:
1147:
1050:
1025:
1012:
469:
also recorded many runups, including a 0.3 m (1 ft 0 in) measurement in
1195:
1179:
1016:
983:"Interseismic coupling and asperity distribution along the Kamchatka subduction zone"
1167:
1045:
1002:
962:
578:
494:
417:
321:
1059:
Kondorskaya, N. V.; Shebalin, N.; Khrometskaya, Y. A. (1982). A. Gvishiani (ed.).
360:(a microplate within the North American Plate). The trench that accommodates this
2005:
1062:
New catalog of strong earthquakes in the U.S.S.R. from ancient times through 1977
1060:
454:
1065:. Boulder, Colorado: World Data Center A for Solid Earth Geophysics. p. 455
409:
918:
416:. The earthquake occurred at a depth of 35–40 km (22–25 mi), with a
1969:
574:
510:
462:
357:
353:
345:
313:
243:
230:
966:
1212:
942:
263:
1007:
982:
549:
486:
478:
1671:
853:
851:
849:
772:
770:
1171:
566:
537:
506:
361:
1078:
Iida, Kumizi; Cox, Doak C.; Pararas-Carayannis, George (1967-08-01).
846:
828:
767:
696:
541:
490:
525:. A tsunami warning was issued for coastal Hokkaido and portions of
943:"Size of great earthquakes of 1837–1974 inferred from tsunami data"
570:
561:
498:
458:
569:, earth creeps, creation and destruction of hot springs, and new
470:
1058:
924:
526:
518:
482:
466:
317:
1080:
preliminary catalog of tsunamis occurring in the pacific ocean
545:
502:
829:"Catalog of Tsunamis in Japan and Its Neighboring Countries"
863:
733:
731:
522:
474:
980:
776:
517:
recorded tsunami as well. Tsunami waves reached as far as
1077:
857:
413:
728:
880:
878:
513:
recorded 0.2 m (7.9 in) tsunami heights, and
1120:"Development of Aftershock Areas of Great Earthquakes"
823:
821:
819:
372:
with strong earthquakes along the trench occurring in
85:
34:
1659:
indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
875:
529:, however the feared tsunami failed to materialize.
1024:Fukao, Yoshio; Furumoto, Muneyoshi (1 April 1979).
816:
804:
755:
477:, and a 0.2 m (7.9 in) runup in Midway.
1095:Earthquake in 1958 located near the Kuril Islands
718:
716:
1967:
489:recorded 0.2 m (7.9 in) tsunami, with
1099:
869:
743:
312: 8.3–8.4 earthquake that struck near the
1664:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year
713:
1687:
1228:
1127:Bulletin of the Earthquake Research Institute
1023:
925:Kondorskaya, Shebalin & Khrometskaya 1982
737:
408:The earthquake struck at 09:58 on November 7
1242:
1100:Lander, James F.; Lockridge, P. A. (1989).
1694:
1680:
1235:
1221:
1701:
1049:
1006:
203:
194:
898:"M 7.0 – 132 km SSE of Kuril'sk, Russia"
581:suffered some damage to its oyster bed.
858:Iida, Cox & Pararas-Carayannis 1967
660:"M 8.3 – 95 km SSE of Kuril'sk, Russia"
505:recording 0.1 m (3.9 in). In
1968:
1197:The Seismicity of the earth: 1953-1965
654:
652:
1675:
1216:
1193:
890:
884:
761:
687:
685:
683:
1145:
1117:
1111:United States Department of Commerce
810:
749:
940:
782:
722:
649:
339:
13:
1051:10.1111/j.1365-246X.1979.tb03769.x
693:International Seismological Centre
691:
680:
426:International Seismological Centre
14:
2022:
1030:Geophysical Journal International
906:. United States Geological Survey
668:. United States Geological Survey
442:Modified Mercalli intensity scale
348:lie along the seismically active
107:
93:
84:
77:
56:
42:
33:
26:
2011:Earthquakes in the Soviet Union
987:Journal of Geophysical Research
947:Journal of Geophysical Research
903:United States Geological Survey
665:United States Geological Survey
270:
108:
57:
1522:(6.2, April 24 - 7.1 April 25)
591:
94:
43:
1:
1146:Okal, Emile A. (March 1992).
642:
403:
302:1958 Kuril Islands earthquake
218:35–40 km (22–25 mi)
17:1958 Kuril Islands earthquake
1991:November 1958 events in Asia
7:
1194:Rothé, Jean Pierre (1969).
1152:Pure and Applied Geophysics
870:Lander & Lockridge 1989
701:. Thatcham, United Kingdom.
330:Modified Mercalli Intensity
10:
2027:
1437:(4.8 & 5.1, March 16)
615: 8.2 ± 0.3
448:
170:November 7, 1958
1942:
1896:
1745:
1709:
1654:
1614:
1571:
1498:
1419:
1376:
1309:
1248:
738:Fukao & Furumoto 1979
555:
412:, or 22:58 on the 6th in
290:
269:
259:
222:
214:
189:
181:
166:
153:
140:
129:
70:Show map of Kuril Islands
21:
1986:1958 in the Soviet Union
1934:2017 Komandorski Islands
1243:Earthquakes in the 1950s
584:
1778:February 1923 Kamchatka
1200:. Paris, France: UNESCO
967:10.1029/JB084iB04p01561
941:Abe, Katsuyuki (1979).
833:Tsunami Digital Library
1955:Kuril–Kamchatka Trench
430:surface wave magnitude
366:Kuril-Kamchatka Trench
326:Kuril-Kamchatka Trench
1976:Earthquakes in Russia
1950:Kamchatka earthquakes
1703:Earthquakes in Russia
370:Kamchatka earthquakes
294:5 m (16 ft)
2001:Earthquakes in Japan
1788:1926 Kars earthquake
1783:April 1923 Kamchatka
1444:1956 Atarfe-Albolote
1118:Mogi, Kiyoo (1968).
1008:10.1029/2005JB003648
777:BĂĽrgmann et al. 2005
424: 8.3–8.4. The
1823:1952 Severo-Kurilsk
1561:(6.5, December 13)
1164:1992PApGe.139...17O
1042:1979GeoJ...57...23F
999:2005JGRB..110.7405B
959:1979JGR....84.1561A
698:Bulletin of the ISC
432:for this event at M
350:convergent boundary
240: /
136:1958-11-06 22:58:09
18:
1981:Tsunamis in Russia
1919:2007 Kuril Islands
1914:2006 Kuril Islands
1878:1994 Kuril Islands
1833:1963 Kuril Islands
1773:1918 Kuril Islands
1644:(7.3–7.5, Aug 17)
1172:10.1007/BF00876825
611: 8.1, M
548:. Sweeper Cove in
306:Etorofu earthquake
121:Show map of Russia
16:
1996:Tsunamis in Japan
1963:
1962:
1669:
1668:
1555:(8.1, December 4)
1508:Andreanof Islands
1290:(7.5, August 18)
953:(B4): 1561–1568.
298:
297:
244:44.479°N 148.45°E
2018:
1943:Related articles
1929:2013 Okhotsk Sea
1696:
1689:
1682:
1673:
1672:
1581:Ecuador–Colombia
1330:(7.5, March 18)
1237:
1230:
1223:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1124:
1114:
1108:
1093:
1091:
1090:
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1074:
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1055:
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1020:
1010:
977:
975:
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928:
922:
916:
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911:
894:
888:
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873:
867:
861:
855:
844:
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839:
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786:
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726:
720:
711:
706:
702:
689:
678:
677:
675:
673:
656:
636:
595:
495:Marshall Islands
418:moment magnitude
340:Tectonic setting
322:reverse faulting
286:
284:
272:
255:
254:
252:
251:
250:
245:
241:
238:
237:
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208:
199:
177:
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122:
111:
110:
97:
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88:
87:
81:
71:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
30:
19:
15:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2015:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1938:
1892:
1883:1995 Neftegorsk
1868:1991 Hindu Kush
1863:1990 Hindu Kush
1858:1983 Hindu Kush
1741:
1705:
1700:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1650:
1610:
1567:
1546:(7.6, July 28)
1516:(5.7, March 22)
1494:
1479:(6.1, July 21)
1470:(7.1, July 16)
1415:
1372:
1305:
1269:(8.1, March 2)
1244:
1241:
1203:
1201:
1184:
1182:
1136:
1134:
1122:
1106:
1096:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1068:
1066:
971:
969:
932:
931:
923:
919:
909:
907:
896:
895:
891:
883:
876:
868:
864:
856:
847:
837:
835:
827:
826:
817:
809:
805:
795:
793:
788:
787:
783:
775:
768:
760:
756:
748:
744:
736:
729:
721:
714:
704:
703: [Event
690:
681:
671:
669:
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624:
622:
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535:
455:Shikotan Island
451:
435:
423:
406:
342:
311:
278:
276:
248:
246:
242:
239:
234:
231:
229:
227:
226:
207:
198:
182:Local time
173:
171:
167:Local date
125:
124:
123:
120:
119:
118:
117:
116:
112:
104:
103:
102:
98:
90:
89:
73:
72:
69:
68:
67:
66:
65:
61:
53:
52:
51:
47:
39:
38:
12:
11:
5:
2024:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1909:2006 Kamchatka
1906:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1888:1997 Kamchatka
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1848:1976 Osmussaar
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1828:1959 Kamchatka
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1798:1929 Kopet Dag
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1753:1902 Turkestan
1749:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1727:1841 Kamchatka
1724:
1719:
1717:1737 Kamchatka
1713:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1699:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1676:
1667:
1666:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1648:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1620:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1583:(7.6, Jan 19)
1577:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1565:
1556:
1550:
1541:
1537:(7.1, July 2)
1532:
1528:(7.1, May 26)
1523:
1517:
1511:
1510:(8.6, March 9)
1504:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1488:(7.3, Oct 24)
1483:
1474:
1465:
1461:(7.7, July 9)
1456:
1452:(7.3, Jun 10)
1447:
1441:
1432:
1425:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1404:
1398:
1394:(7.0, Apr 30)
1389:
1382:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1364:
1363:(6.8, Sept 14)
1358:
1354:(6.5, Sep 10)
1349:
1345:(6.8, Aug 12)
1340:
1334:
1325:
1321:(6.6, Feb 12)
1315:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1297:Severo-Kurilsk
1294:
1285:
1284:(7.3, July 21)
1279:
1278:(6.8, June 11)
1273:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1191:
1143:
1115:
1097:
1094:
1075:
1056:
1021:
978:
930:
929:
927:, p. 533.
917:
889:
887:, p. 156.
874:
862:
845:
815:
813:, p. 178.
803:
781:
766:
764:, p. 147.
754:
742:
727:
712:
679:
647:
646:
644:
641:
638:
637:
632:
626:
620:
612:
608:
602:
598:
589:
588:
586:
583:
557:
554:
533:
450:
447:
433:
428:estimated the
421:
405:
402:
341:
338:
309:
296:
295:
292:
288:
287:
274:
267:
266:
261:
260:Areas affected
257:
256:
249:44.479; 148.45
224:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
205:
196:
191:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
168:
164:
163:
158:
151:
150:
145:
138:
137:
134:
127:
126:
114:
113:
106:
105:
100:
99:
92:
91:
83:
82:
76:
75:
74:
63:
62:
55:
54:
49:
48:
41:
40:
32:
31:
25:
24:
23:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2023:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1924:2008 Chechnya
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1853:1988 Armenian
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1843:1970 Dagestan
1841:
1839:
1838:1966 Tashkent
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1813:1948 Ashgabat
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1803:1931 Zangezur
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1697:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1683:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1638:(6.4, Aug 26)
1637:
1636:Coatzacoalcos
1634:
1632:(7.1, Aug 15)
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1613:
1607:
1604:(6.7, Aug 16)
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1514:San Francisco
1512:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1446:(5.0, Apr 19)
1445:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1431:(5.8, Jan 12)
1430:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1409:(6.7, Sep 9)
1408:
1405:
1403:(7.1, Dec 16)
1402:
1401:Fairview Peak
1399:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1369:(7.5, Dec 12)
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
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1299:(9.0, Nov 5)
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1260:(5.8, Jan 3)
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355:
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351:
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1808:1946 Chatkal
1793:1927 Crimean
1758:1907 Qaratog
1746:20th century
1661:
1656:
1645:
1626:(8.0, May 4)
1605:
1598:(7.8, Jul 9)
1592:(7.1, Apr 7)
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264:Soviet Union
1737:1889 Chilik
1642:Hebgen Lake
1450:Afghanistan
1282:Kern County
972:12 February
550:Adak Island
536: 7.0
487:Wake Island
479:Attu Island
247: /
235:148°27′00″E
144: event
1970:Categories
1904:2003 Altai
1873:1991 Racha
1818:1949 Khait
1768:1911 Sarez
1763:1911 Kebin
1732:1887 Verny
1722:1840 Ahora
1710:Historical
1596:Lituya Bay
1337:ConcepciĂłn
1089:2023-07-31
885:Rothé 1969
796:26 January
762:Rothé 1969
672:26 January
643:References
635: 8.7
623: 8.2
605: 8.4
567:landslides
538:aftershock
507:California
404:Earthquake
386:April 1923
362:subduction
324:along the
232:44°28′44″N
174:1958-11-07
133: time
1624:Kamchatka
1602:Firuzabad
1486:Nicaragua
1258:Hasankale
1180:129383199
1133:: 175–203
1017:129123498
811:Mogi 1968
750:Okal 1992
542:Hachinohe
491:Kwajalein
440:) on the
396:, and in
332:(MMI) X (
273:intensity
223:Epicenter
201:8.3–8.4,
190:Magnitude
1630:Hengchun
1559:Farsinaj
1553:Mongolia
1544:Guerrero
1429:Budapest
1386:Adelaide
1276:San Juan
1267:Hokkaido
1085:(Report)
723:Abe 1979
571:fissures
499:Pagopago
459:Hokkaido
356:and the
185:09:58:09
1520:Fethiye
1468:Sagaing
1459:Amorgos
1392:Sofades
1288:Damxung
1204:31 July
1185:31 July
1160:Bibcode
1069:12 June
1038:Bibcode
995:Bibcode
955:Bibcode
935:Sources
910:30 July
838:30 July
471:Kahului
449:Tsunami
438:Extreme
410:locally
334:Extreme
308:was a M
291:Tsunami
281:Extreme
279:MMI X (
210:7.9–8.5
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148:885402
101:Moscow
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1526:Abant
1477:Anjar
1407:Chlef
1319:Torud
1176:S2CID
1123:(PDF)
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1013:S2CID
585:Notes
579:Iwate
546:Japan
503:Samoa
364:—the
215:Depth
154:USGS-
1616:1959
1573:1958
1500:1957
1435:Chim
1421:1956
1378:1954
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1250:1952
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