370:, which caused the worst flooding in the city in 26 years, in conjunction with above normal tides. This left around 4,000 people homeless. The system moved northward through the South China Sea and began intensifying on August 12. Three days later, the system strengthened into a typhoon and passed near Pratas, which recorded a minimum pressure of 986 mbar (29.1 inHg). On August 17, the typhoon moved ashore southern China between Hong Kong and Shantou, and gradually weakened over land, dissipating by August 20.
524:
On
October 5, a tropical cyclone originated south of Guam. The typhoon moved in a general northwest trajectory for about a week, recurving to the northeast after October 12. It moved across central Japan, bringing heavy rainfall and high winds that caused loss of life. The typhoon was last
577:
A tropical cyclone developed south of Guam on
November 16. It moved westward for a few days, but gradually curved to the north and northeast. A station on Oaogarizima reported a pressure of 985 mbar (29.1 inHg), indicating typhoon intensity. It was last observed on November 24.
381:. For several days, the track was uncertain, until a more steady northwest trajectory began on August 15. The storm crossed the Ryukyu Islands on August 17, and later turned to the northeast in the Yellow Sea. The storm moved across the Korean Peninsula, and dissipated on August 19.
332:
A typhoon was first observed on August 5 south of Guam. The storm moved to the west and later northwest, recurved to the northeast, and then turned back to the northwest, steered by a ridge to its north. The track brought the typhoon over the southern Ryukyu
Islands, where the typhoon wrecked
608:
A depression emerged from China into the Yellow Sea on
December 8. It moved across the Korean Peninsula, the Sea of Japan, and eastward into the Pacific; it was last noted on December 10. Another depression existed from December 9–10, which moved in an northeasterly direction
467:
On
September 1, a tropical cyclone was first observed near the southern China coast. The system moved westward, crossing Hong Kong into mainland China on September 3. In Hong Kong, the typhoon produced wind gusts of 151 km/h (94 mph) and a minimum pressure of 986 mbar
261:
on
January 5–6. Across the archipelago, the typhoon sank two ships, left thousands homeless, and killed at least 31 people. Damage in the Philippines totaled about 6 million pesos, spurring the Governor-general to ask residents for money for a special typhoon fund. The
501:
recorded a pressure of 975 mbar (28.8 inHg), the lowest recorded in the
Philippine archipelago. The typhoon turned to the north, striking eastern Luzon on September 21, and Taiwan on September 23. It accelerated to the northeast, moving across western Japan and
471:
A tropical cyclone formed west of Guam on
September 2, embarking on a west-northwest direction. On September 10, the typhoon moved through the southern Ryukyu Islands into the East China, where it turned to the northeast. The storm struck the Japanese island of
565:
Another tropical cyclone developed in the same area as the previous storm on
November 6–7. After the storm moved westward, its trajectory turned to the northwest. On November 10, the typhoon struck eastern Luzon south of
321:, and sank four ships. Wind gusts in the colony reached 218 km/h (135 mph). The high winds destroyed the roofs of several buildings, completely wrecking four homes. There were six deaths in Hong Kong, as well as four injuries.
556:
As early as
November 3, a tropical cyclone developed north of Yap. The storm moved westward and later northwestward as it approached the Philippines, moving across the northern Philippines on November 7. A ship in
573:
On November 13, a tropical cyclone was observed to the east of Luzon. The storm moved to the northwest, turned to the north on November 15, and recurved to the northeast. It was last observed on November 18.
309:, which is the highest level of warning; this marked the first occasion that the agency issued a Number 10 warning since adopting a new system in the previous year. Late on August 1, the typhoon made landfall between
1628:
1623:
389:
A tropical cyclone began developing between Yap and Guam on August 14. It drifted northward initially, and later began a west-northwest track on August 19. The typhoon curved back to the northwest, striking
365:
From August 7–12, a low pressure area persisted in the South China Sea, bringing heavy rainfall to the Philippines. Over a nine-day period, the system dropped 1,036.5 mm (40.81 in) of rainfall in
561:
on Luzon's west coast reported a pressure of 976 mbar (28.8 inHg), indicating typhoon intensity. The storm continued across the South China Sea and was last noted southeast of Hainan on November 10.
276:
A typhoon formed in the South China Sea on June 4. It moved to the north-northeast and passed near the east coast of Taiwan. The storm crossed the northern Ryukyu Islands and was last observed on June 9.
1611:
1606:
543:
A depression originated northeast of Yap on October 20. It moved to the northwest for four days and later recurved to the northeast while at typhoon intensity. The storm washed a ship was ashore the
531:
On October 13, a tropical cyclone originated between Yap and Guam. The system moved westward and later northwestward, passing to the north of Luzon, where heavy rainfall caused the worst flooding in
506:; the once powerful typhoon was last noted on September 28. Newspapers described the death toll from "over 100" to "over 1,000", with 1,346 houses and 203 boats wrecked in the Tokyo area.
337:
recorded a minimum pressure of 986 mbar (29.1 inHg). The typhoon then passed north of Taiwan, producing estimated winds of 160 km/h (99 mph). The storm struck mainland China between
1640:
1635:
540:. A ship in San Vincente reported a minimum pressure of 975 mbar (28.8 inHg), indicating typhoon intensity. On October 20, the storm weakened and dissipated in the South China Sea.
590:
on Samar; a station there reported a pressure of 979 mbar (28.9 inHg). In Catbalogan, the typhoon killed two people and wrecked more than 100 houses. The typhoon later passed near
280:
Another typhoon formed in the East China Sea on June 11. The storm moved in a general northeast direction, passing over the northern Ryukyu Islands. It was last observed on June 14.
483:
A tropical cyclone existed from September 7–9, originating northeast of Philippines and moving in a northeast direction. Possibly related to the storm is a typhoon that struck the
586:
On December 3, a tropical cyclone originated southeast of Yap. The storm moved to the northwest, and later the west. On December 5, the typhoon struck the eastern Philippines near
609:
from the East China Sea. The final depression of the season formed east of the Ryukyu Islands on December 11. It tracked northeastward and was last observed on December 13.
570:, where a ship reported a pressure of 977 mbar (28.9 inHg). The storm tracked across the South China Sea and moved ashore China east of Hong Kong on November 12.
480:
into the Sea of Japan, where it killed at least 100 fishermen after their boats capsized. The storm was last noted on September 13 after passing near northern Japan.
329:
From August 3–5, a short-lived tropical cyclone existed south of Japan; the storm moved northwestward toward the Ryukyu Islands before recurving to the northeast.
455:, the levee break killed 2,000 people in the middle of the night. In 2005, the 1931 Gaoyou Flood museum opened, featuring aerial photographs of the floods, taken by
1591:
297:
to the north over Japan, the system moved northwestward, brushing the northern tip of Luzon before entering the South China Sea. Early on August 1, a station on
398:
recorded a minimum pressure of 963 mbar (28.4 inHg). After crossing the East China Sea, the typhoon curved to the north and struck China's east coast near
528:
A tropical cyclone of typhoon intensity existed in the South China Sea on October 9. Moving northwest, the typhoon struck central Vietnam on October 11.
200:, as well as one that developed in December of the previous year. The most significant typhoon was one that struck eastern China near Shanghai in the midst of the
439:, with large areas flooded along the country's major rivers. On August 26, wind-generated waves from the typhoon broke the walls of the levees along
1578:
257:
recorded a minimum pressure of 983 mbar (29.02 inHg). Winds in Cebu reached 118.7 km/h (73.8 mph). The typhoon weakened in the
301:
recorded a minimum pressure of 988 mbar (29.2 inHg) while the typhoon passed nearby. As the storm approached southeastern China, the
416:, and recorded a pressure of 966 mbar (28.5 inHg). After affecting China, the typhoon recurved to the northeast, moving across the
487:
ship to the southeast of Tokyo, which recorded a pressure of 959 mbar (28.3 inHg). The storm was last noted on September 12.
490:
On September 16, a storm developed in the East China Sea. It moved in a northeast direction, and was last noted on September 20.
286:
Another tropical cyclone was first observed over the open Pacific on July 16. It moved to the northwest and struck eastern China near
698:
306:
1720:
521:
From October 3–7, a tropical cyclone existed east of the Philippines, which remained over water for its entire existence.
518:
on October 1. It moved generally to the northwest in the South China Sea, and was last noted on October 4 south of Hainan.
150:
1617:
601:
Another tropical cyclone, possibly related to the former one, was observed in the South China Sea on December 7 near the
1571:
684:
17:
752:
283:
A tropical cyclone originated in the South China Sea on July 10. A day later, the storm moved over southeastern China.
598:. While moving through the Philippines, the storm washed two boats ashore. The storm was last observed on December 8.
1694:
605:. It moved northwest at first, and later turned to the northeast, dissipating on December 9 north of Pratas Island.
1413:
1395:
1377:
1359:
1341:
1323:
1305:
1245:
1227:
1209:
1105:
1087:
897:
879:
838:
1029:
435:
In Shanghai, high winds knocked down hundreds of trees. Ahead of the typhoon, heavy rainfall across China led to the
362:, foundered in the typhoon with 57 people on board, and only four survivors. Several other ships were damaged.
1564:
459:. In Korea, the typhoon killed 40 people, with 770 fishermen reported missing after the storm's passage.
493:
On September 18, a tropical cyclone originated east of the Philippines. The typhoon moved westward, striking
451:, including 80 towns, killing 300,000 people, according to contemporaneous news reports. In the city of
1725:
1699:
160:
1657:
140:
1457:
1432:
1165:
1140:
1662:
408:
145:
815:
790:
1019:
651:
626:
1544:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1492:
1486:
180:
176:
168:
164:
269:
A depression formed northwest of Guam on May 6. It moved generally northward, passing west of the
208:, killing an estimated 300,000 people, including about 2,000 people overnight in the city of
1730:
1740:
856:
678:"Tropical Cyclone Disasters in the Philippines: A Listing of Major Typhoons by Month Through 1979"
468:(29.1 inHg). The system moved inland and was last noted over Jiangxi on September 11.
1473:
1735:
864:
498:
302:
1444:
1152:
990:
802:
750:
638:
429:
8:
558:
444:
294:
205:
1448:
1156:
994:
806:
642:
1066:
957:
391:
263:
1188:
1045:
936:
915:
1284:
1263:
1170:
1025:
820:
656:
515:
456:
436:
201:
1467:
1587:
1452:
1160:
998:
810:
646:
421:
378:
374:
189:
756:
317:, and weakened over land by the next day. High waves damaged the end of the first
233:. On January 2, the typhoon moved through the southern Philippines, crossing
602:
334:
318:
258:
238:
1003:
978:
537:
254:
677:
1714:
1174:
824:
660:
545:
413:
395:
298:
270:
246:
193:
79:
1556:
477:
447:, inundating a 25,900 km (10,000 sq mi) portion of northern
425:
406:, bringing estimated winds of 160 km/h (99 mph) to the city. The
293:
A depression existed east of the Philippines on July 29. Steered by a
699:"Madera Tribune 6 January 1931 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
548:. The typhoon was last observed on October 27 to the east of Japan.
440:
751:
Pedro Ribera; Ricardo García-Herrera; Luis Gimeno; Emiliano Hernández.
587:
417:
83:
333:
about 10,000 houses, decimated crops, and killed 15 people.
310:
273:
before curving to the northeast. It was last observed on May 8.
1414:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1396:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1378:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1360:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1342:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1324:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1306:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1246:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1228:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1210:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1106:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
1088:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
898:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
880:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
839:"IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship"
503:
403:
351:
287:
373:
On August 9, a tropical cyclone began developing between the
567:
448:
359:
347:
343:
197:
595:
533:
473:
452:
399:
367:
339:
209:
1141:"Typhoons of the Far East During September and October, 1931"
591:
494:
314:
250:
234:
1021:
The Nature of Disaster in China: The 1931 Yangzi River Flood
229:
and proceeded westward. A day later, the system passed near
242:
226:
1458:
10.1175/1520-0493(1931)59<494a:TTOVD>2.0.CO;2
1166:
10.1175/1520-0493(1931)59<442:TOTFED>2.0.CO;2
230:
225:
On December 30, a tropical cyclone formed south of
266:
donated about 20,000 pesos to assist in recovery.
816:
10.1175/1520-0493(1931)59<321:TOA>2.0.CO;2
1472:
652:
10.1175/1520-0493(1931)59<48:TAD>2.0.CO;2
204:; heavy rainfall caused levees to collapse along the
432:. The typhoon was last observed on August 28.
1712:
443:. There were 15 breaks in levees along the
983:Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
958:"11 Aug 1931 - JAPANESE ISLANDS SWEPT - Trove"
437:deadliest floods worldwide in the 20th century
1586:
1572:
1285:"09 Oct 1917 - THE JAPANESE TYPHOON. - Trove"
1067:"28 Aug 1931 - TYPHOON'S HEAVY TOLL. - Trove"
346:on August 11, eventually weakening over
1433:"The Typhoon of Visayas, December 5–6, 1931"
402:on August 25. The storm passed east of
857:"A Review of Natural Disasters of the Past"
1579:
1565:
1456:
1264:"05 Oct 1917 - TYPHOON IN JAPAN. - Trove"
1164:
1002:
814:
753:"The Selga Chronology Part II: 1901-1934"
650:
536:in 23 years, as well as flooding in
1017:
937:"21 Aug 1931 - STEAMER FOUNDERS - Trove"
916:"17 Aug 1931 - CHINESE STEAMER. - Trove"
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
736:
734:
732:
151:1930s North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons
1189:"17 Sep 1931 - SEVERE TYPHOON. - Trove"
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
624:
14:
1713:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1560:
1471:
1430:
788:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
685:Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance
672:
670:
290:; it was last noted on July 18.
1046:"01 Sep 1931 - FLOOD HORROR - Trove"
709:
1116:
514:A tropical cyclone formed near the
384:
24:
771:
667:
25:
1752:
1474:1930–1939 Pacific typhoon seasons
1721:Pre-1940 Pacific typhoon seasons
394:on August 24. A station in
202:country's worst floods on record
1424:
1406:
1388:
1370:
1352:
1334:
1316:
1298:
1277:
1256:
1238:
1220:
1202:
1181:
1098:
1080:
1059:
1038:
1011:
971:
950:
929:
908:
412:rode out the typhoon along the
350:province in central China. The
220:
1287:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1917-10-09
1266:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1917-10-05
1191:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1931-09-17
1069:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1931-08-28
1048:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1931-09-01
1018:Courtney, Chris (2018-02-15).
960:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1931-08-11
939:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1931-08-21
918:. Trove.nla.gov.au. 1931-08-17
890:
872:
849:
831:
691:
618:
497:two days after its formation.
476:. The storm later crossed the
253:. While the storm was nearby,
141:1931 Atlantic hurricane season
13:
1:
612:
146:1931 Pacific hurricane season
462:
75: • Lowest pressure
7:
1004:10.1175/1520-0477-12.10.176
581:
551:
196:in 1931, including 19
32:1931 Pacific typhoon season
10:
1757:
791:"Typhoons of August, 1931"
627:"Typhoons and Depressions"
525:noted on October 14.
509:
1687:
1671:
1650:
1622:South-West Indian Ocean (
1598:
1480:
358:, bound from Shanghai to
324:
215:
159:
136:
131:
123:
115:
107:
99:
94:
90:
74:
66:
62:
57:
49:
41:
36:
31:
307:Number 10 warning signal
979:"Foreign Weather Notes"
161:Pacific typhoon seasons
1726:1931 natural disasters
1437:Monthly Weather Review
1145:Monthly Weather Review
795:Monthly Weather Review
631:Monthly Weather Review
625:Coronas, José (1931).
409:SS President Cleveland
50:Last system dissipated
1431:Selga, s. j. (1931).
1151:(11): 442–443. 1931.
989:(10): 176–177. 1931.
865:Hong Kong Observatory
789:Selga, s. j. (1931).
499:Daet, Camarines Norte
428:, and eventually the
303:Hong Kong Observatory
18:1931 Shanghai typhoon
759:on December 27, 2020
683:. Washington, D.C.:
1605:Australian region (
1449:1931MWRv...59Q.494S
1157:1931MWRv...59..442.
995:1931BAMS...12..176.
807:1931MWRv...59..321S
643:1931MWRv...59...48C
188:There were 30
95:Seasonal statistics
42:First system formed
37:Seasonal boundaries
1688:Non-seasonal lists
1618:North Indian Ocean
264:American Red Cross
221:January–July
1708:
1707:
1588:Tropical cyclones
1554:
1553:
1547:
1489:
1418:www.atms.unca.edu
1400:www.atms.unca.edu
1382:www.atms.unca.edu
1364:www.atms.unca.edu
1346:www.atms.unca.edu
1328:www.atms.unca.edu
1310:www.atms.unca.edu
1250:www.atms.unca.edu
1232:www.atms.unca.edu
1214:www.atms.unca.edu
1110:www.atms.unca.edu
1092:www.atms.unca.edu
902:www.atms.unca.edu
884:www.atms.unca.edu
843:www.atms.unca.edu
516:Macclesfield Bank
457:Charles Lindbergh
430:La Pérouse Strait
190:tropical cyclones
186:
185:
100:Total depressions
53:November 23, 1931
45:December 29, 1930
16:(Redirected from
1748:
1731:1931 meteorology
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1374:
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1367:
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1320:
1314:
1313:
1302:
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1254:
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1242:
1236:
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1206:
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1199:
1197:
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1185:
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1113:
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1096:
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1078:
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1074:
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1057:
1056:
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1053:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1006:
975:
969:
968:
966:
965:
954:
948:
947:
945:
944:
933:
927:
926:
924:
923:
912:
906:
905:
894:
888:
887:
876:
870:
869:
861:
853:
847:
846:
835:
829:
828:
818:
786:
769:
768:
766:
764:
755:. Archived from
748:
707:
706:
695:
689:
688:
682:
674:
665:
664:
654:
622:
422:Korean peninsula
385:Shanghai typhoon
379:Marianas Islands
375:Caroline Islands
132:Related articles
116:Total fatalities
29:
28:
21:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1741:1931 in Oceania
1711:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1683:
1667:
1646:
1634:South Pacific (
1594:
1585:
1555:
1550:
1476:
1466:
1429:
1425:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1290:
1288:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1194:
1192:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1139:
1138:
1117:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1072:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1051:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1016:
1012:
977:
976:
972:
963:
961:
956:
955:
951:
942:
940:
935:
934:
930:
921:
919:
914:
913:
909:
896:
895:
891:
878:
877:
873:
859:
855:
854:
850:
837:
836:
832:
787:
772:
762:
760:
749:
710:
697:
696:
692:
680:
676:
675:
668:
623:
619:
615:
603:Paracel Islands
584:
554:
512:
465:
420:, the northern
387:
335:Ishigaki Island
327:
259:South China Sea
239:Camotes Islands
223:
218:
192:in the western
163:
155:
58:Strongest storm
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1754:
1744:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1700:South Atlantic
1697:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1660:
1654:
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1648:
1647:
1645:
1644:
1638:
1632:
1626:
1620:
1615:
1609:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1584:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1561:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1465:
1464:
1423:
1405:
1387:
1369:
1351:
1333:
1315:
1297:
1276:
1255:
1237:
1219:
1201:
1180:
1115:
1097:
1079:
1058:
1037:
1030:
1010:
970:
949:
928:
907:
889:
871:
848:
830:
801:(8): 321–323.
770:
708:
690:
666:
616:
614:
611:
583:
580:
553:
550:
538:Cagayan Valley
511:
508:
464:
461:
386:
383:
326:
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255:Dumalag, Capiz
249:, and central
222:
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1695:Mediterranean
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686:
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673:
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579:
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549:
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546:Bonin Islands
541:
539:
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485:Patrick Henry
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469:
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438:
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427:
423:
419:
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414:Huangpu River
411:
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397:
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382:
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308:
304:
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299:Pratas Island
296:
291:
289:
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278:
274:
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271:Bonin Islands
267:
265:
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252:
248:
247:Negros Island
244:
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236:
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207:
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194:Pacific Ocean
191:
182:
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1736:1931 in Asia
1678:
1497:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1417:
1408:
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1390:
1381:
1372:
1363:
1354:
1345:
1336:
1327:
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1309:
1300:
1289:. Retrieved
1279:
1268:. Retrieved
1258:
1249:
1240:
1231:
1222:
1213:
1204:
1193:. Retrieved
1183:
1148:
1144:
1109:
1100:
1091:
1082:
1071:. Retrieved
1061:
1050:. Retrieved
1040:
1020:
1013:
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952:
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931:
920:. Retrieved
910:
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892:
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863:
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842:
833:
798:
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761:. Retrieved
757:the original
703:cdnc.ucr.edu
702:
693:
637:(1): 48–49.
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478:Korea Strait
470:
466:
434:
426:Sea of Japan
407:
388:
372:
364:
355:
331:
328:
319:Queen's Pier
292:
285:
282:
279:
275:
268:
224:
187:
172:
124:Total damage
26:
1443:(12): 494.
445:Grand Canal
441:Lake Gaoyou
245:, northern
241:, northern
206:Grand Canal
1715:Categories
1651:Hurricanes
1485:Previous:
1291:2022-04-29
1270:2022-04-29
1195:2022-04-29
1073:2022-04-29
1052:2022-04-29
964:2022-04-29
943:2022-04-29
922:2022-04-29
613:References
588:Catbalogan
418:Yellow Sea
1175:1520-0493
825:1520-0493
763:August 1,
661:1520-0493
463:September
356:Kwongsang
311:Hong Kong
305:issued a
1672:Typhoons
1658:Atlantic
1599:Cyclones
582:December
552:November
504:Sakhalin
404:Shanghai
377:and the
352:schooner
288:Shanghai
198:typhoons
108:Typhoons
1679:Pacific
1663:Pacific
1641:1931–32
1636:1930–31
1629:1931–32
1624:1930–31
1612:1931–32
1607:1930–31
1445:Bibcode
1153:Bibcode
991:Bibcode
803:Bibcode
639:Bibcode
568:Echague
559:Infanta
510:October
449:Jiangsu
392:Okinawa
360:Shantou
348:Guizhou
344:Wenzhou
127:Unknown
119:300,349
70:Unnamed
1543:Next:
1173:
1028:
823:
659:
596:Culion
534:Aparri
474:Kyushu
453:Gaoyou
424:, the
400:Ningbo
368:Manila
340:Fuzhou
325:August
237:, the
216:Storms
210:Gaoyou
860:(PDF)
681:(PDF)
592:Capiz
495:Samar
315:Macau
295:ridge
251:Panay
235:Leyte
1592:1931
1545:1940
1538:1939
1533:1938
1528:1937
1523:1936
1518:1935
1513:1934
1508:1933
1503:1932
1498:1931
1493:1930
1487:1929
1171:ISSN
1026:ISBN
821:ISSN
765:2019
657:ISSN
594:and
396:Naha
342:and
313:and
243:Cebu
227:Guam
181:1933
177:1932
173:1931
169:1930
165:1929
84:mbar
78:959
67:Name
1590:in
1453:doi
1161:doi
999:doi
811:doi
647:doi
231:Yap
80:hPa
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1143:.
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1090:.
1024:.
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987:12
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981:.
900:.
882:.
862:.
841:.
819:.
809:.
799:59
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793:.
773:^
711:^
701:.
669:^
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635:59
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179:,
175:,
171:,
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