29:
943:
605:. Some sources give Paul Henry sole credit for its discovery. The asteroid's name is a feminine version of the word "liberator". Henry may have chosen the name to mark the liberation of
850:
Hardersen, Paul S.; Gaffey, Michael J.; Abell, Paul A. (January 1983), "Near-IR spectral evidence for the presence of iron-poor orthopyroxenes on the surfaces of six M-type asteroids",
658:
by
Liberatrix. Early on 11 December 2014, Liberatrix occulted a 9th magnitude star and will be visible over the majority of Southern California and a swath of Mexico.
1372:
1082:
456:
1017:
1387:
1382:
1347:
750:
Pravec, P.; et al. (May 2012), "Absolute
Magnitudes of Asteroids and a Revision of Asteroid Albedo Estimates from WISE Thermal Observations",
399:
1075:
1010:
632:
data to derive the spin states and shape models of 10 asteroids, including
Liberatrix. Liberatrix's lightcurve has a large
135:
675:
1043:
376:
365:
964:
1352:
1068:
1357:
1199:
820:
1003:
776:
Durech, J.; et al. (April 2007), "Physical models of ten asteroids from an observers' collaboration network",
622:
44:
341:
1131:
722:
553:
249:
1362:
1290:
1377:
598:
49:
1116:
1026:
1367:
1280:
1270:
1275:
752:
Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2012, Proceedings of the conference held May 16–20, 2012 in
Niigata, Japan
925:
901:
893:
1111:
386:
70:
917:
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884:
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1179:
1091:
937:
686:
534:
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406:
304:
282:
278:
238:
220:
972:
1216:
1121:
637:
544:
353:
202:
956:
948:
785:
1189:
988:
855:
781:
755:
260:
932:
8:
614:
330:
859:
759:
980:
942:
164:
28:
1174:
1126:
816:
226:
190:
175:
833:
1300:
863:
789:
651:
minerals scattered evenly across the surface. There is no indication of hydration.
501:
183:
86:
625:, who arranged a loan that enabled the Prussian troops to be removed from France.
1221:
1164:
1149:
867:
794:
644:
591:
587:
540:
469:
210:
647:. It may be the remnant of an asteroid that had undergone differentiation, with
1236:
1204:
1169:
618:
311:
271:
690:
1341:
1260:
1159:
1154:
714:
648:
292:
1060:
1326:
1099:
995:
1316:
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1226:
1049:
1037:
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520:
319:
1285:
1231:
629:
583:
194:
1321:
1211:
633:
576:
417:
230:
170:
33:
A three-dimensional model of 125 Liberatrix based on its light curve.
1141:
579:
832:
Durech, J.; Kaasalainen, M.; Marciniak, A.; Allen, W. H. et al. "
610:
443:
680:
628:
In the late 1990s, a network of astronomers worldwide gathered
606:
526:
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602:
488:
427:
107:
101:
775:
749:
492:
116:
95:
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849:
113:
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98:
92:
89:
840:, Volume 465, Issue 1, April I 2007, pp. 331-337.
1339:
854:, vol. 175, no. 1, pp. 141–158,
780:, vol. 465, no. 1, pp. 331–337,
654:To date, there have been at least two observed
640:, indicating an elongated or irregular shape.
1090:
1076:
1011:
843:
771:
769:
745:
743:
741:
739:
1373:Discoveries by Paul Henry and Prosper Henry
1025:
1083:
1069:
1018:
1004:
941:
27:
793:
766:
736:
617:in 1870. More specifically, it may honor
643:The spectrum of this asteroid matches a
1388:Astronomical objects discovered in 1872
1383:Objects observed by stellar occultation
1348:Minor planet object articles (numbered)
1340:
807:
805:
1064:
999:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
342:Longitude of ascending node
802:
712:
13:
697:
14:
1399:
878:
815:(fifth edition), Springer, 2003.
381:2.13019 AU (318.672 Gm)
370:1.51912 AU (227.257 Gm)
255:2.74391 AU (410.483 Gm)
243:2.53084 AU (378.608 Gm)
889:AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
834:Asteroid brightness and geometry
813:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
623:President of the French Republic
85:
719:JPL Small-Body Database Browser
590:. Liberatrix is a member of an
826:
723:NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
668:
1:
661:
868:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.10.017
50:Paul Henry and Prosper Henry
7:
601:on 11 September 1872, from
354:Argument of perihelion
10:
1404:
838:Astronomy and Astrophysics
795:10.1051/0004-6361:20066347
778:Astronomy and Astrophysics
165:Minor planet category
1353:M-type asteroids (Tholen)
1309:
1251:
1188:
1140:
1107:
1098:
1092:Small Solar System bodies
1033:
566:
551:
532:
519:
499:
479:
466:
453:
440:
426:
405:
398:
385:
374:
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351:
339:
329:
317:
302:
289:
272:Orbital period (sidereal)
269:
259:
247:
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219:
209:
201:
189:
182:
162:
133:
80:
68:
63:
55:
43:
38:
26:
1358:X-type asteroids (SMASS)
554:Absolute magnitude
400:Physical characteristics
136:Alternative designations
1027:Minor planets navigator
938:JPL Small-Body Database
786:2007A&A...465..331D
687:Oxford University Press
482:Synodic rotation period
184:Orbital characteristics
1217:Trans-Neptunian object
902:Observation prediction
594:bearing its own name.
582:. It has a relatively
683:UK English Dictionary
597:It was discovered by
203:Uncertainty parameter
1363:Liberatrix asteroids
1190:Distant minor planet
713:Yeomans, Donald K.,
457:surface gravity
71:MPC designation
1378:Named minor planets
989:Physical parameters
860:2005Icar..175..141H
760:2012LPICo1667.6089P
615:Franco-Prussian War
215:143.54 yr (52428 d)
56:Discovery date
23:
926:Observational info
811:Schmadel Lutz D.
45:Discovered by
21:
16:Main-belt asteroid
1368:Nemesis asteroids
1335:
1334:
1247:
1246:
1132:Meanings of names
1058:
1057:
754:, no. 1667,
693:on 22 March 2020.
570:
569:
325:0° 13 0.642 / day
141:A872 RA; 1902 EG;
59:11 September 1872
1395:
1105:
1104:
1085:
1078:
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1062:
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1006:
997:
996:
981:Orbital elements
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809:
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773:
764:
763:
747:
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729:
715:"125 Liberatrix"
710:
695:
694:
689:. Archived from
672:
513:
511:
502:Geometric albedo
435:
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129:
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125:
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76:(125) Liberatrix
31:
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918:Proper elements
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748:
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727:
725:
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674:
673:
669:
664:
645:M-type asteroid
592:asteroid family
588:M-type spectrum
586:surface and an
559:
537:
515:0.1305 ± 0.0269
514:
509:
507:
504:
484:
472:
470:escape velocity
459:
446:
433:
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356:
344:
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274:
252:
250:Semi-major axis
211:Observation arc
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88:
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73:
34:
17:
12:
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5:
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1329:
1324:
1319:
1313:
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1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1298:
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1291:Near-parabolic
1288:
1283:
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1268:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1237:Scattered disc
1234:
1229:
1224:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1205:Neptune trojan
1202:
1194:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1180:Spectral types
1177:
1172:
1170:Jupiter trojan
1167:
1162:
1157:
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1146:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1129:
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1119:
1114:
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1096:
1095:
1088:
1087:
1080:
1073:
1065:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1044:125 Liberatrix
1040:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1023:
1022:
1015:
1008:
1000:
994:
993:
992:
991:
949:Close approach
933:125 Liberatrix
930:
929:
928:
885:125 Liberatrix
880:
879:External links
877:
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619:Adolphe Thiers
573:125 Liberatrix
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229:(442.358
223:
217:
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193:31 July 2016 (
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22:125 Liberatrix
15:
9:
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4:
3:
2:
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1191:
1187:
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1176:
1173:
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1168:
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1163:
1161:
1160:Asteroid belt
1158:
1156:
1155:Aten asteroid
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
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1100:Minor planets
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1048:
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1021:
1016:
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1009:
1007:
1002:
1001:
998:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
973:Orbit diagram
970:
966:
962:
958:
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950:
947:
946:
944:
940:
939:
934:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
892:
891:
890:
886:
883:
882:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
846:
839:
835:
829:
822:
821:3-540-00238-3
818:
814:
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806:
796:
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783:
779:
772:
770:
761:
757:
753:
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724:
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709:
707:
705:
703:
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692:
688:
684:
682:
677:
671:
667:
659:
657:
652:
650:
649:orthopyroxene
646:
641:
639:
635:
631:
626:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
599:Prosper Henry
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
578:
574:
565:
561:
558:
557:
550:
546:
542:
539:
536:
535:Spectral type
531:
528:
524:
522:
518:
506:
503:
498:
494:
491:(0.1653
490:
486:
483:
478:
474:
471:
465:
461:
458:
452:
448:
445:
439:
431:
429:
425:
419:
410:
408:
404:
401:
397:
393:
391:
384:
380:
378:
375:Jupiter
373:
369:
367:
362:
358:
355:
350:
346:
343:
338:
334:
332:
328:
324:
321:
316:
313:
309:
306:
301:
297:
294:
293:orbital speed
288:
284:
280:
276:
273:
268:
264:
262:
258:
254:
251:
246:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
225:2.95698
224:
222:
218:
214:
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208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
185:
181:
177:
172:
169:
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161:
140:
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132:
127:
83:
81:Pronunciation
79:
75:
72:
67:
62:
58:
54:
51:
48:
46:
42:
37:
30:
25:
19:
1327:Space debris
1042:
1038:124 Alkeste
984:
976:
968:
960:
952:
936:
921:
913:
910:Orbital info
905:
897:
888:
851:
845:
837:
828:
812:
777:
751:
726:, retrieved
718:
691:the original
679:
676:"liberatrix"
670:
656:occultations
653:
642:
627:
621:, the first
596:
572:
571:
555:
305:Mean anomaly
261:Eccentricity
64:Designations
18:
1317:Cosmic dust
1281:Long-period
1271:Halley-type
1227:Kuiper belt
1112:Designation
1050:126 Velleda
613:during the
521:Temperature
487:3.968
475:0.0231 km/s
468:Equatorial
455:Equatorial
364:Earth
331:Inclination
320:Mean motion
1342:Categories
1322:Meteoroids
1301:Sungrazing
1276:Hyperbolic
1232:Oort cloud
1175:Near-Earth
662:References
636:of 0.4 in
630:lightcurve
584:reflective
562:9.04, 8.90
462:0.0122 m/s
407:Dimensions
298:17.96 km/s
239:Perihelion
197:2457600.5)
176:liberatrix
1212:Damocloid
965:Ephemeris
957:Discovery
894:Ephemeris
638:magnitude
634:amplitude
577:main-belt
422:61.058 km
416:2.3
171:Main belt
152:1949 SM;
143:1943 FE;
39:Discovery
1296:Periodic
1222:Detached
1142:Asteroid
580:asteroid
449:2.0 g/cm
359:109.288°
347:169.003°
335:4.66407°
291:Average
281:(1660.2
265:0.077651
221:Aphelion
1261:Extinct
1200:Centaur
935:at the
856:Bibcode
782:Bibcode
756:Bibcode
611:Prussia
444:density
389:Jupiter
310:307.971
154:1954 TD
145:1949 OE
1253:Comets
1165:Family
1150:Active
1117:Groups
985:·
983:
977:·
975:
969:·
967:
961:·
959:
953:·
951:
922:·
920:
914:·
912:
906:·
904:
898:·
896:
852:Icarus
819:
728:12 May
681:Lexico
607:France
545:Tholen
508:0.2253
1310:Other
1266:Great
987:
979:
971:
963:
955:
924:
916:
908:
900:
609:from
603:Paris
575:is a
525:~168
512:0.026
442:Mean
436:10 kg
412:43.58
394:3.340
277:4.55
191:Epoch
1286:Lost
1127:Moon
1122:List
817:ISBN
730:2016
428:Mass
377:MOID
366:MOID
887:at
864:doi
836:,"
790:doi
556:(H)
432:8.7
1344::
862:,
804:^
788:,
768:^
738:^
721:,
717:,
699:^
685:.
678:.
418:km
279:yr
231:Gm
227:AU
195:JD
108:eɪ
1084:e
1077:t
1070:v
1019:e
1012:t
1005:v
870:.
866::
858::
823:.
798:.
792::
784::
762:.
758::
732:.
547:)
543:(
541:M
527:K
510:±
495:)
493:d
489:h
434:×
414:±
387:T
312:°
285:)
283:d
233:)
205:0
178:)
174:(
156:1
150:;
147:1
126:/
123:s
120:k
117:ɪ
114:r
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105:r
102:ə
99:b
96:ɪ
93:l
90:ˈ
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