Knowledge

Xu Ji

Source 📝

231:(同中書門下平章事), making him a chancellor. Around the new year 925, Zhang, who had been recalled from exile, was also made chancellor again. Zhang took the opportunity to retaliate against the administrator Wang Lurou (王魯柔), who had acted against Zhang when Zhang was embroiled in the political storm after Tang's death, by finding an excuse to cane Wang to death. This caused Xu to comment, "Lord Zhang is talented but lacks common sense. Killing one Wang Lurou makes other people fear for their own safety. This is the way to bring disaster." 251:, where he was given the honorary title of minister and allowed to retire. He resided at a mansion where he directed the water to be in the form of a creek, and built a bamboo bridge over it. Citing the cosmological beliefs that bamboos were capable of transforming into dragons, he named the bridge, "The Bridge to Meet the Dragon." It was said that Xu, despite his old age, was still healthy, but spoke very little, other than often speaking, in the Shu tongue, "It is odd. It is odd." He later died by illness in retirement, in 936. 212:, who had closely associated with the eunuch Tang Wenyi (唐文扆) — who was executed after an unsuccessful bid to seize power in Wang Jian's illness — was exiled. As part of Zhang's exile, many of Zhang's associates were also demoted or exiled, and Xu was accused to be one and so was demoted. It was said that after quite a long time, Xu was repromoted to be the minister of rites (禮部尚書, 97:), wanting to meet him. When Xu arrived at the palace, however, Emperor Zhaozong was playing music with performers, and did not see Xu immediately. Xu was unimpressed, and, after meeting the emperor, requested to return to the mountains. He eventually took up residence at 185:, Wang Jian put Xu Ji and Xu Jianfu (徐簡夫) on Wang Yuanying's staff. However, Wang Yuanying refused to speak to them, and instead spent his time in games and pleasure with his favorites. Xu Ji was later promoted to be the deputy minister of civil service affairs (吏部侍郎, 76:). His grandfather Xu Mi (許秘) was said to be famous in the region. In his youth, he took up residence in the Siming Mountains (四明山, a branch mountain range of the 166:, Wang Jian, who was among the warlords who refused to recognize the new emperor, declared himself emperor of a new state of Shu (known historically as 205:
In 918, Wang Jian died and was succeeded by Wang Zongyan (who then changed his name to Wang Yan). Shortly after Wang Yan took the throne, the senior
189:). (It is unclear whether his promotion was before or after Wang Yuanying's death after an armed conflict with Wang Jian's close associate 422: 305: 111:) of Jingnan Circuit (荊南, headquartered at Jiangling), Zhao treated him with respect and often requested his advice on proper living. 150:). Xu fled to Xichuan with Zhao. Wang had known of Xu's reputation, and gave him a pavilion at which he could conduct his studies. 41: 174:(左諫議大夫), a consultant serving at the examination bureau of government (門下省). In 913, pursuant to the recommendation of 473: 447: 443: 439: 411: 395: 379: 363: 344: 328: 279: 274: 243:(which had earlier destroyed Later Liang). Xu and a number of Former Shu officials, including chancellor colleague 483: 478: 163: 463: 488: 206: 49: 90: 139: 244: 427: 310: 138:) and forced Zhao Kuangning to flee his territory). He decided to flee to the territory of 8: 468: 159: 77: 98: 38: 178:, whom Wang Jian asked for recommendations for virtuous advisors for his son and 114:
In 905, Zhao Kuangming was under threat of impending attack by the major warlord
434: 323: 127: 102: 247:, surrendered to the Later Tang army and were taken to the Later Tang capital 93:
became aware of Xu Ji's reputation, and summoned him (probably to the capital
457: 239:
In 925, Former Shu was destroyed by an invasion of its northeastern neighbor
182: 115: 31: 194: 179: 175: 53: 94: 240: 190: 167: 45: 21: 142:
the military governor of Xichuan Circuit (西川, headquartered in modern
130:
the military governor of Zhongyi Circuit (忠義, headquartered in modern
64:
It is not known when Xu Ji was born, but it is known that he was from
131: 118:
the military governor of Xuanwu Circuit (宣武, headquartered in modern
209: 107: 73: 69: 248: 147: 143: 119: 82: 65: 135: 123: 223:(中書侍郎), the deputy head of the legislative bureau (中書省, 162:
yield the throne to him, ending Tang and starting a new
193:, later in 913. Wang Jian later made his youngest son 158:
In 907, after Zhu Quanzhong had Tang's final emperor
170:). In Wang's new imperial regime, Xu Ji was made 86:from a scholar known only as Lord Jinzheng (晉徵君). 234: 126:) (after Zhu had already defeated Zhao's brother 455: 423:Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms 306:Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms 153: 200: 355: 353: 300: 298: 296: 294: 292: 290: 288: 269: 267: 265: 263: 254: 456: 385: 369: 350: 316: 42:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period 285: 227:); he was also given the designation 52:during the reign of its last emperor 260: 13: 14: 500: 275:Old History of the Five Dynasties 229:Tong Zhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi 401: 334: 235:After Former Shu's destruction 105:became the military governor ( 16:Not to be confused with Xu Ji 1: 89:At some point, then-reigning 59: 37:(閑閑), was an official of the 24:and a Ming dynasty official. 7: 10: 505: 15: 474:Politicians from Shaoxing 30:(許寂) (died July 5, 936), 154:During Wang Jian's reign 91:Emperor Zhaozong of Tang 201:During Wang Yan's reign 484:Former Shu chancellors 479:Chinese Confucianists 101:. After the warlord 255:Notes and references 219:In 924, Xu was made 464:9th-century births 160:Emperor Ai of Tang 489:Later Tang people 78:Tiantai Mountains 496: 415: 405: 399: 389: 383: 373: 367: 357: 348: 338: 332: 320: 314: 302: 283: 271: 221:Zhongshu Shilang 172:Zuo Jianyi Daifu 504: 503: 499: 498: 497: 495: 494: 493: 454: 453: 418: 406: 402: 390: 386: 374: 370: 358: 351: 339: 335: 321: 317: 303: 286: 272: 261: 257: 237: 203: 197:crown prince.) 156: 80:) to study the 62: 48:, serving as a 25: 12: 11: 5: 502: 492: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 452: 451: 435:Zizhi Tongjian 431: 417: 416: 408:Zizhi Tongjian 400: 392:Zizhi Tongjian 384: 376:Zizhi Tongjian 368: 360:Zizhi Tongjian 349: 341:Zizhi Tongjian 333: 324:Zizhi Tongjian 315: 284: 258: 256: 253: 236: 233: 225:Zhongshu Sheng 202: 199: 155: 152: 128:Zhao Kuangning 103:Zhao Kuangming 61: 58: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 501: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 461: 459: 449: 445: 441: 437: 436: 432: 429: 425: 424: 420: 419: 413: 409: 404: 397: 393: 388: 381: 377: 372: 365: 361: 356: 354: 346: 342: 337: 330: 326: 325: 319: 312: 308: 307: 301: 299: 297: 295: 293: 291: 289: 281: 277: 276: 270: 268: 266: 264: 259: 252: 250: 246: 242: 232: 230: 226: 222: 217: 215: 214:Libu Shangshu 211: 208: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 183:Wang Yuanying 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 151: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 116:Zhu Quanzhong 112: 110: 109: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 84: 79: 75: 71: 67: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 40: 36: 33: 32:courtesy name 29: 23: 19: 433: 421: 407: 403: 391: 387: 375: 371: 359: 340: 336: 322: 318: 304: 273: 238: 228: 224: 220: 218: 213: 204: 195:Wang Zongyan 187:Libu Shilang 186: 180:crown prince 176:Du Guangting 171: 157: 113: 106: 88: 81: 63: 54:Wang Zongyan 34: 27: 26: 17: 164:Later Liang 469:936 deaths 458:Categories 241:Later Tang 207:chancellor 191:Tang Daoxi 168:Former Shu 60:Background 50:chancellor 46:Former Shu 22:Xu Guangqi 140:Wang Jian 132:Xiangyang 99:Jiangling 20:, son of 438:, vols. 412:vol. 274 396:vol. 273 380:vol. 270 364:vol. 268 345:vol. 266 329:vol. 265 245:Wang Kai 210:Zhang Ge 108:Jiedushi 95:Chang'an 74:Zhejiang 70:Shaoxing 68:(modern 35:Xianxian 428:vol. 41 311:vol. 41 280:vol. 71 249:Luoyang 148:Sichuan 144:Chengdu 120:Kaifeng 83:I Ching 39:Chinese 66:Kuaiji 44:state 136:Hubei 124:Henan 28:Xu Ji 18:(徐驥) 448:273 444:270 440:268 216:). 72:in 460:: 446:, 442:, 426:, 410:, 394:, 378:, 362:, 352:^ 343:, 327:, 309:, 287:^ 278:, 262:^ 146:, 134:, 122:, 56:. 450:. 430:. 414:. 398:. 382:. 366:. 347:. 331:. 313:. 282:.

Index

Xu Guangqi
courtesy name
Chinese
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
Former Shu
chancellor
Wang Zongyan
Kuaiji
Shaoxing
Zhejiang
Tiantai Mountains
I Ching
Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
Chang'an
Jiangling
Zhao Kuangming
Jiedushi
Zhu Quanzhong
Kaifeng
Henan
Zhao Kuangning
Xiangyang
Hubei
Wang Jian
Chengdu
Sichuan
Emperor Ai of Tang
Later Liang
Former Shu
Du Guangting

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.