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Treaty of the Bogue

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In China, the treaty is widely regarded as an imperialist one, which paved the way for the subjugation of China to Western imperialism. The treaty consolidated the "opening" of China to foreign trade in the wake of the First Opium War and allowed Britons to reside in parts of China, which had not
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Treaties, &C., between Great Britain and China; and between China and Foreign Powers; Orders in Council, Rules, Regulations, Acts of Parliament, Decrees, and Notifications Affecting British Interests in China, in Force on the 1st January,
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Supplementary Treaty Signed By Their Excellencies Sir Henry Pottinger and Ki Ying Respectively, On The Part Of the Sovereigns of Great Britain and China, At the Bogue, 8th October 1843.
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been opened to foreigners before. In 1845, local Qing authorities and the British authorities promulgated the Shanghai Land regulations, which paved the way for the foundation of the
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The treaty laid down detailed regulations for Sino-British trade and specified terms under which Britons could reside in the newly opened ports of
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During the negotiations in Nanjing, China and Britain had agreed that a supplementary treaty be concluded, and on 22
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July 1843 the two parties promulgated the "General Regulations of Trade with Britain and China" in Canton (
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status to Great Britain, which meant that the latter would enjoy any privilege granted to other powers.
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Trade and Diplomacy on the China Coast: The Opening of the Treaty Ports, 1842-1854
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Convention Between Great Britain and China Respecting Tibet
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concluded the Treaty of Nanjing aboard the British warship
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Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory
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