2433:"The love that dare not speak its name" in this century is such a great affection of an elder for a younger man as there was between David and Jonathan, such as Plato made the very basis of his philosophy, and such as you find in the sonnets of Michelangelo and Shakespeare. It is that deep spiritual affection that is as pure as it is perfect. It dictates and pervades great works of art, like those of Shakespeare and Michelangelo, and those two letters of mine, such as they are. It is in this century misunderstood, so much misunderstood that it may be described as "the love that dare not speak its name", and on that account of it I am placed where I am now. It is beautiful, it is fine, it is the noblest form of affection. There is nothing unnatural about it. It is intellectual, and it repeatedly exists between an elder and a younger man, when the elder man has intellect, and the younger man has all the joy, hope and glamour of life before him. That it should be so, the world does not understand. The world mocks at it, and sometimes puts one in the pillory for it.
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1596:, he argued political conditions should establish this primacy – private property should be abolished, and cooperation should be substituted for competition. He wrote "Socialism, Communism, or whatever one chooses to call it, by converting private property into public wealth, and substituting co-operation for competition, will restore society to its proper condition of a thoroughly healthy organism, and insure the material well-being of each member of the community. It will, in fact, give Life its proper basis and its proper environment". At the same time, he stressed that the government most amenable to artists was no government at all. Wilde envisioned a society where mechanisation has freed human effort from the burden of necessity, effort which can instead be expended on artistic creation.
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that the men were merely good friends of his. Carson repeatedly pointed out the unusual nature of these relationships and insinuated that the men were prostitutes. Wilde replied that he did not believe in social barriers, and simply enjoyed the society of young men. Then Carson asked Wilde directly whether he had ever kissed a certain servant boy, Wilde responded, "Oh, dear no. He was a particularly plain boy – unfortunately ugly – I pitied him for it." Carson pressed him on the answer, repeatedly asking why the boy's ugliness was relevant. Wilde hesitated, then for the first time became flustered: "You sting me and insult me and try to unnerve me; and at times one says things flippantly when one ought to speak more seriously".
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repudiating him for what Wilde finally sees as his arrogance and vanity: he had not forgotten
Douglas' remark, when he was ill, "When you are not on your pedestal you are not interesting." Wilde blamed himself, though, for the ethical degradation of character that he allowed Douglas to bring about in him, and took responsibility for his own fall: "I am here for having tried to put your father in prison." The first half concludes with Wilde forgiving Douglas, for his own sake as much as Douglas's. The second half of the letter traces Wilde's spiritual journey of redemption and fulfilment through his prison reading. He realised that his ordeal had filled his soul with the fruit of experience, however bitter it tasted at the time.
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2486:, which includes an original transcript of the libel trial (which came to light in 2000), suggests that he took advantage of teenagers. Antony Edmonds feels that Wilde would have faced prosecution today: "For example, he certainly paid for sex with youths under the age of 18 which is a criminal offence. But even if his activities had led only to exposure and not to arrest, he would have been savagely pilloried in the media. Wilde was 39 when he seduced Alphonse Conway, and Conway was an inexperienced boy of 16". Another teenager who said they had engaged in sex acts with Wilde, Walter Grainger, who was 16 at the time, said Wilde had threatened him with "very serious trouble" if he told anyone about their relationship.
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2332:. Carson pressed Wilde on each topic from every angle, squeezing out nuances of meaning from Wilde's answers, removing them from their aesthetic context and portraying Wilde as evasive and decadent. While Wilde won the most laughs, Carson scored the most legal points. To undermine Wilde's credibility, and to justify Queensberry's description of Wilde as a "posing somdomite", Carson drew from the witness an admission of his capacity for "posing", by demonstrating that he had lied about his age under oath. Playing on this, he returned to the topic throughout his cross-examination. Carson also tried to justify Queensberry's characterisation by quoting from Wilde's novel,
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equally fatal. It would mean that I would always be haunted by an intolerable sense of disgrace, and that those things that are meant for me as much as for anybody else – the beauty of the sun and moon, the pageant of the seasons, the music of daybreak and the silence of great nights, the rain falling through the leaves, or the dew creeping over the grass and making it silver – would all be tainted for me, and lose their healing power, and their power of communicating joy. To regret one's own experiences is to arrest one's own development. To deny one's own experiences is to put a lie into the lips of one's own life. It is no less than a denial of the soul.
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2050:, was known for his outspoken atheism, brutish manner and creation of the modern rules of boxing. Queensberry, who feuded regularly with his son, confronted Wilde and Lord Alfred about the nature of their relationship several times, but Wilde was able to mollify him. In June 1894, he called on Wilde at 16 Tite Street, without an appointment, and clarified his stance: "I do not say that you are it, but you look it, and pose at it, which is just as bad. And if I catch you and my son again in any public restaurant I will thrash you" to which Wilde responded: "I don't know what the Queensberry rules are, but the Oscar Wilde rule is to shoot on sight". His account in
816:. He entertained lavishly, and once remarked to some friends, "I find it harder and harder every day to live up to my blue china." The line spread famously; aesthetes adopted it as a slogan, but it was criticized as being terribly vacuous. Some elements disdained the aesthetes, but their languorous attitudes and showy costumes became a recognisable pose. When four of his fellow students physically assaulted Wilde, he fended them off single-handedly, to the surprise of his detractors. By his third year Wilde had truly begun to develop himself and his myth, and considered his learning to be more expansive than what was within the prescribed texts. He was
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2321:, opened the case by pre-emptively asking Wilde about two suggestive letters Wilde had written to Douglas, which the defence had in its possession. He characterised the first as a "prose sonnet" and admitted that the "poetical language" might seem strange to the court but claimed its intent was innocent. Wilde stated that the letters had been obtained by blackmailers who had attempted to extort money from him, but he had refused, suggesting they should take the ÂŁ60 (equal to ÂŁ8,800 today) offered, "unusual for a prose piece of that length". He claimed to regard the letters as works of art rather than something of which to be ashamed.
2966:. It was commissioned by Robert Ross, who asked for a small compartment to be made for his own ashes, which were duly transferred in 1950. The modernist angel depicted as a relief on the tomb was originally complete with male genitalia, which were initially censored by French authorities with a golden leaf. The genitals have since been vandalised; their current whereabouts are unknown. In 2000, Leon Johnson, a multimedia artist, installed a silver prosthesis to replace them. In 2011, the tomb was cleaned of the many lipstick marks left there by admirers and a glass barrier was installed to prevent further marks or damage.
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2785:, who murdered his wife in a rage at her infidelity. It moves from an objective story-telling to symbolic identification with the prisoners. No attempt is made to assess the justice of the laws which convicted them but rather the poem highlights the brutality of the punishment that all convicts share. Wilde juxtaposes the executed man and himself with the line "Yet each man kills the thing he loves". He adopted the proletarian ballad form and the author was credited as "C33", Wilde's cell number in Reading Gaol. He suggested that it be published in
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1742:, in which he clarified his stance on ethics and aesthetics in art – "If a work of art is rich and vital and complete, those who have artistic instincts will see its beauty and those to whom ethics appeal more strongly will see its moral lesson." He nevertheless revised it extensively for book publication in 1891: six new chapters were added, some overtly decadent passages and homo-eroticism excised, and a preface was included consisting of twenty-two epigrams, such as "Books are well written, or badly written. That is all."
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1998:, Johnson's cousin, who was at the time an undergraduate at Oxford. Known to his family and friends as "Bosie", he was a handsome and spoilt young man. An intimate friendship sprang up between Wilde and Douglas and by 1893 Wilde was infatuated with Douglas and they consorted together regularly in a tempestuous affair. If Wilde was relatively indiscreet, even flamboyant, in the way he acted, Douglas was reckless in public. Wilde, who was earning up to ÂŁ100 a week from his plays (his salary at
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2328:, at the same time as Wilde, cross-examined Wilde on how he perceived the moral content of his works. Wilde replied with characteristic wit and flippancy, claiming that works of art are not capable of being moral or immoral but only well or poorly made, and that only "brutes and illiterates", whose views on art "are incalculably stupid", would make such judgements about art. Carson, a leading barrister, diverged from the normal practice of asking
2138:, the actor-manager. Both author and producer assiduously revised, prepared and rehearsed every line, scene and setting in the months before the premiere, creating a carefully constructed representation of late-Victorian society, yet simultaneously mocking it. During rehearsal Alexander requested that Wilde shorten the play from four acts to three, which the author did. Premieres at St James's seemed like "brilliant parties", and the opening of
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3549:, the Prime Minister to whom he was private secretary, which ended with Drumlanrig's death in an unexplained shooting accident. In any case the Marquess of Queensberry came to believe his sons had been corrupted by older homosexuals or, as he phrased it in a letter in the aftermath of Drumlanrig's death: "Montgomerys, The Snob Queers like Rosebery and certainly Christian Hypocrite like Gladstone and the whole lot of you".
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1071:, arriving on 2 January 1882, and disembarking the following day. Originally planned to last four months, the tour continued for almost a year owing to its commercial success. Wilde sought to transpose the beauty he saw in art into daily life. This was a practical as well as philosophical project: in Oxford he had surrounded himself with blue china and lilies, and now one of his lectures was on interior design. In a
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1274:, in London. Although Constance had an annual allowance of ÂŁ250, which was generous for a young woman (equivalent to ÂŁ32,900 in 2023), the Wildes had relatively luxurious tastes. They had preached to others for so long on the subject of design that people expected their home to set new standards. No 16 Tite Street was duly renovated in seven months at considerable expense. The couple had two sons,
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to the three characters of the story, allowing it to unfold as background to the plot — an early masterpiece of Wilde's combining many elements that interested him: conversation, literature and the idea that to shed oneself of an idea one must first convince another of its truth. Ransome concludes that Wilde succeeds precisely because the literary criticism is unveiled with such a deft touch.
2479:. On 25 May 1895, Wilde and Alfred Taylor were convicted of gross indecency and sentenced to two years' hard labour. The judge described the sentence, the maximum allowed, as "totally inadequate for a case such as this", and that the case was "the worst case I have ever tried". Wilde's response of "And I? May I say nothing, my Lord?" was drowned out in cries of "Shame" in the courtroom.
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2789:, "because it circulates widely among the criminal classes – to which I now belong – for once I will be read by my peers – a new experience for me". It was an immediate roaring commercial success, going through seven editions in less than two years, only after which "" was added to the title page, though many in literary circles had known Wilde to be the author.
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periodicals. Known for his biting wit, flamboyant dress and glittering conversational skill, Wilde became one of the best-known personalities of his day. At the turn of the 1890s, he refined his ideas about the supremacy of art in a series of dialogues and essays, and incorporated themes of decadence, duplicity, and beauty into what would be his only novel,
1409:. The magazine outlasted him by only a year. Wilde's period at the helm of the magazine played a pivotal role in his development as a writer and facilitated his ascent to fame. Whilst Wilde the journalist supplied articles under the guidance of his editors, Wilde the editor was forced to learn to manipulate the literary marketplace on his own terms.
3626:(dated 14 December 1900), described a similar scene: "(Wilde) was conscious that people were in the room, and raised his hand when I asked him whether he understood. He pressed our hands. I then went in search of a priest and with great difficulty found Fr Cuthbert Dunne, of the Passionists, who came with me at once and administered Baptism and
2416:. He had already begged Douglas to leave London for Paris, but Douglas complained bitterly, even wanting to give evidence; he was pressed to go and soon fled to the Hotel du Monde. Fearing persecution, Ross and many others also left the United Kingdom during this time. Under cross-examination, Wilde was at first hesitant, then spoke eloquently:
445:(published posthumously in abridged form in 1905), a long letter that discusses his spiritual journey through his trials and is a dark counterpoint to his earlier philosophy of pleasure. On the day of his release, he caught the overnight steamer to France, never to return to Britain or Ireland. In France and Italy, he wrote his last work,
2618:, a trooper in the Royal Horse Guards, was brought to Reading to await his trial for murdering his wife on 29 March 1896; on 17 June Wooldridge was sentenced to death and returned to Reading for his execution, which took place on Tuesday, 7 July 1896 – the first hanging at Reading in 18 years. From Wooldridge's hanging, Wilde later wrote
653:. One of the sisters had brushed against the flames of a fire or a candelabra and her dress caught fire; in various versions, the man she was dancing with carried her and her sister down to douse the flames in the snow, or her sister ran her down the stairs and rolled her in the snow, causing her own muslin dress to catch fire too.
2306:, to the world of the Victorian underground. Wilde's association with blackmailers and male prostitutes, cross-dressers and homosexual brothels was recorded, and various persons involved were interviewed, some being coerced to appear as witnesses since they too were accomplices to the crimes of which Wilde was accused.
404:(1891) in French while in Paris, but it was refused a licence for England due to an absolute prohibition on the portrayal of Biblical subjects on the English stage. Undiscouraged, Wilde produced four society comedies in the early 1890s, which made him one of the most successful playwrights of late-Victorian London.
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claimed the plot was "an idea that is as old as the history of literature but to which I have given a new form". Modern critic Robin McKie considered the novel to be technically mediocre, saying that the conceit of the plot had guaranteed its fame, but the device is never pushed to its full. On the other hand,
2671:... I wanted to eat of the fruit of all the trees in the garden of the world ... And so, indeed, I went out, and so I lived. My only mistake was that I confined myself so exclusively to the trees of what seemed to me the sun-lit side of the garden, and shunned the other side for its shadow and its gloom.
638:, County Fermanagh, which he attended from 1864 to 1871. At Portora, although he was not as popular as his older brother, Wilde impressed his peers with the humorous and inventive school stories he told. Later in life, he claimed that his fellow students had regarded him as a prodigy for his ability to
4040:, pp. 112–114: "I am not sure if she ever became a Catholic herself but it was not long before she asked me to instruct two of her children, one of them being the future erratic genius, Oscar Wilde. After a few weeks I baptized these two children, Lady Wilde herself being present on the occasion."
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When first I was put into prison some people advised me to try and forget who I was. It was ruinous advice. It is only by realising what I am that I have found comfort of any kind. Now I am advised by others to try on my release to forget that I have ever been in a prison at all. I know that would be
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in which only the painted image grows old while he stays beautiful and young. For Wilde, the purpose of art would be to guide life as if beauty alone were its object. As Gray's portrait allows him to escape the corporeal ravages of his hedonism, Wilde sought to juxtapose the beauty he saw in art with
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and raised its tone, adding serious articles on parenting, culture, and politics, while keeping discussions of fashion and arts. Two pieces of fiction were usually included, one to be read to children, the other for adult readers. Wilde worked hard to solicit good contributions from his wide artistic
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Later on, I think everyone will recognise his achievements; his plays and essays will endure. Of course, you may think with others that his personality and conversation were far more wonderful than anything he wrote, so that his written works give only a pale reflection of his power. Perhaps that is
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He wandered the boulevards alone and spent what little money he had on alcohol. A series of embarrassing chance encounters with hostile
English visitors, or Frenchmen he had known in better days, drowned his spirit. Soon Wilde was sufficiently confined to his hotel to joke, on one of his final trips
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in London. Inmates there also followed the regimen of "hard labour, hard fare and a hard bed", which wore harshly on Wilde's delicate health. In
November he collapsed during chapel from illness and hunger. His right ear drum was ruptured in the fall, an injury that later contributed to his death. He
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was first performed on 20 February 1892 at St James's
Theatre, packed with the cream of society. On the surface a witty comedy, there is subtle subversion underneath: "it concludes with collusive concealment rather than collective disclosure". The audience, like Lady Windermere, are forced to soften
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also caused great acrimony between Wilde and Vivian, Wilde accusing Vivian of "the inaccuracy of an eavesdropper with the method of a blackmailer" and banishing Vivian from his circle. Vivian's allegations did not diminish Wilde's reputation as an epigrammatist. London theatre director Luther Munday
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The initial vigour and excitement which he brought to the job began to fade as administration, commuting and office life became tedious. At the same time as Wilde's interest flagged, the publishers became concerned about circulation: sales, at the relatively high price of one shilling, remained low.
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was introduced to Wilde at Frank Miles' studio in 1877. The most glamorous woman in
England, Langtry assumed great importance to Wilde during his early years in London, and they remained close friends for many years; he tutored her in Latin and later encouraged her to pursue acting. She wrote in her
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was his submission for the
Chancellor's Essay prize of 1879, which, though no longer a student, he was still eligible to enter. Its subject, "Historical Criticism among the Ancients" seemed ready-made for Wilde – with both his skill in composition and ancient learning – but he struggled to
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who had received some high-profile converts. Neither
Mahaffy nor Sir William, who threatened to cut off his son's funding, thought much of the plan; but Wilde, the supreme individualist, balked at the last minute from pledging himself to any formal creed, and on the appointed day of his baptism into
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Contemporary reviewers and modern critics have postulated numerous possible sources of the story, a search
Jershua McCormack argues is futile because Wilde "has tapped a root of Western folklore so deep and ubiquitous that the story has escaped its origins and returned to the oral tradition". Wilde
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wrote that Wilde "read something of himself into
Shakespeare's sonnets" and became fascinated with the "Willie Hughes theory" despite the lack of biographical evidence for the historical William Hughes' existence. Instead of writing a short but serious essay on the question, Wilde tossed the theory
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reported, "The city is divided into two camps, those who thought Wilde was an engaging speaker and an original thinker, and those who thought he was the most pretentious fraud ever perpetrated on a groaning public." Though his press reception was hostile, Wilde was well received in diverse settings
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He tried his hand at various literary activities: he wrote a play, published a book of poems, lectured in the United States and Canada on the new "English
Renaissance in Art" and interior decoration, and then returned to London where he lectured on his American travels and wrote reviews for various
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in Victorian society, his art, like his paradoxes, seeking to subvert as well as sparkle. His estimation of himself was: one who "stood in symbolic relations to the art and culture of my age". It was from these heights that his life with Douglas began, and Wilde examines that particularly closely,
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This response was counter-productive in a legal sense, for it only served to reinforce the charges of homosexual behaviour. The trial ended with the jury unable to reach a verdict. Wilde's counsel, Sir Edward Clarke, was finally able to get a magistrate to allow Wilde and his friends to post bail.
2250:, Queensberry could avoid conviction for libel only by demonstrating that his accusation was in fact true, and furthermore that there was some "public benefit" to having made the accusation openly. Queensberry's lawyers thus hired private detectives to find evidence of Wilde's homosexual liaisons.
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Wilde's professional success was mirrored by an escalation in his feud with Queensberry. Queensberry had planned to insult Wilde publicly by throwing a bouquet of rotting vegetables onto the stage; Wilde was tipped off and had Queensberry barred from entering the theatre. Fifteen weeks later Wilde
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provoked a letter of self-defence, and soon Wilde was a contributor to that and other journals during 1885–87. Although Richard Ellmann has claimed that Wilde enjoyed reviewing, Wilde's wife would tell friends that "Mr Wilde hates journalism". Like his parents before him, Wilde supported Ireland's
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as "that book that has had such a strange influence over my life". He learned tracts of the book by heart, and carried it with him on travels in later years. Pater gave Wilde his sense of almost flippant devotion to art, though he gained a purpose for it through the lectures and writings of critic
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Carson then moved to the factual evidence and questioned Wilde about his friendships with lower-class males, some of whom were as young as sixteen when Wilde had met them. Wilde admitted being on a first-name basis and lavishing gifts upon them, but insisted that nothing untoward had occurred and
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Though containing nothing but "special pleading" – it would not, he says "be possible to build an airier castle in Spain than this of the imaginary William Hughes" – we continue listening nonetheless to be charmed by the telling. "You must believe in Willie Hughes," Wilde told an acquaintance, "I
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and they married in 1878. Wilde was disappointed but stoic. He wrote to Balcombe remembering; "the two sweet years – the sweetest years of all my youth" during which they had been close. He also stated his intention to "return to England, probably for good". This he did in 1878, only briefly
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In addition to his two full siblings, Wilde had three half-siblings, who were born out of wedlock before the marriage of his father: Henry Wilson, born in 1838 to one woman, and Emily and Mary Wilde, born in 1847 and 1849, respectively, to a second woman. Sir William acknowledged paternity of his
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had found Wilde very depressed after a nightmare. "I dreamt that I had died, and was supping with the dead!" "I am sure," Turner replied, "that you must have been the life and soul of the party." In early 1900 in Sicily, Oscar Wilde became involved in a relationship with the 15 year old Giuseppe
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In his opening speech for the defence, Carson announced that he had located several male prostitutes who were to testify that they had had sex with Wilde. On the advice of his lawyers, Wilde dropped the prosecution. Queensberry was found not guilty, as the court declared that his accusation that
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Wilde, age forty, had earlier stated he was thirty-nine years old at the beginning of his direct examination by Clarke. When pressed about the lie by Carson, Wilde flippantly replied: "I have no wish to pose as being young. I am thirty-nine or forty. You have my certificate and that settles the
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Wilde was concerned about the effect of moralising on art; he believed in art's redemptive, developmental powers: "Art is individualism, and individualism is a disturbing and disintegrating force. There lies its immense value. For what it seeks is to disturb monotony of type, slavery of custom,
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was less triumphant: "It was when, in my library at Tite Street, waving his small hands in the air in epileptic fury, your father... stood uttering every foul word his foul mind could think of, and screaming the loathsome threats he afterwards with such cunning carried out". Queensberry only
846:. Ruskin despaired at the self-validating aestheticism of Pater, arguing that the importance of art lies in its potential for the betterment of society. Ruskin admired beauty, but believed it must be allied with, and applied to, moral good. When Wilde eagerly attended Ruskin's lecture series
646:, in which he ranked fourth in the school in 1869. His aptitude for giving oral translations of Greek and Latin texts won him multiple prizes, including the Carpenter Prize for Greek Testament. He was one of only three students at Portora to win a Royal School scholarship to Trinity in 1871.
517:(ear and eye) surgeon and was knighted in 1864 for his services as medical adviser and assistant commissioner to the censuses of Ireland. He also wrote books about Irish archaeology and peasant folklore. A renowned philanthropist, his dispensary for the care of the city's poor at the rear of
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in his third year, he commented he "would be awfully sorry to give it up if I secede from the Protestant Heresy". Wilde's active involvement in Freemasonry lasted only for the time he spent at Oxford; he allowed his membership of the Apollo University Lodge to lapse after failing to pay
602:. She shared the name Francesca with her mother, while Emily was the name of her maternal aunt. Oscar would later describe how his sister was like "a golden ray of sunshine dancing about our home" and he was grief stricken when she died at the age of nine of a febrile illness. His poem "
2889:; still I must add that he could be roused and was roused from this state in my presence. When roused, he gave signs of being inwardly conscious... Indeed I was fully satisfied that he understood me when told that I was about to receive him into the Catholic Church and gave him the
2059:", meaning he had acted in a cowardly way. Though trying to remain calm, Wilde saw that he was becoming ensnared in a brutal family quarrel. He did not wish to bear Queensberry's insults, but he knew that confronting him could lead to disaster were his liaisons disclosed publicly.
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The book had further printings in 1882. It was bound in a rich, enamel parchment cover (embossed with gilt blossom) and printed on hand-made Dutch paper; over the next few years, Wilde presented many copies to the dignitaries and writers who received him during his lecture tours.
1724:, along with five others. The story begins with a man painting a picture of Gray. When Gray, who has a "face like ivory and rose leaves", sees his finished portrait, he breaks down. Distraught that his beauty will fade while the portrait stays beautiful, he inadvertently makes a
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in two parts. For Pearson the biographer, the essays and dialogues exhibit every aspect of Wilde's genius and character: wit, romancer, talker, lecturer, humanist and scholar and concludes that "no other productions of his have as varied an appeal". 1891 turned out to be Wilde's
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in London carrying a lily, long hair flowing, Wilde replied, "It's not whether I did it or not that's important, but whether people believed I did it". Wilde believed that the artist should hold forth higher ideals, and that pleasure and beauty would replace utilitarian ethics.
2796:. This meeting was disapproved of by the friends and families of both men. Constance Wilde was already refusing to meet Wilde or allow him to see their sons, though she sent him money – three pounds a week. During the latter part of 1897, Wilde and Douglas lived together near
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rolled through the dark streets that wintry night, the sad story of Oscar Wilde was in part repeated to me... Robert Ross knelt by the bedside, assisting me as best he could while I administered conditional baptism, and afterwards answering the responses while I gave
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harsh social codes in favour of a more nuanced view. The play was enormously popular, touring the country for months, but largely trashed by conservative critics. The success of the play saw Wilde earn ÂŁ7,000 in the first year alone (worth ÂŁ961,500 as of June 2022).
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The anonymous narrator is at first sceptical, then believing, and finally flirtatious with the reader: he concludes that "there is really a great deal to be said of the Willie Hughes theory of Shakespeare's sonnets." By the end fact and fiction have melded together.
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in 1889. The article alleged that Wilde had a habit of passing off other people's witticisms as his own—especially Whistler's. Wilde considered Vivian's article to be a scurrilous betrayal, and it directly caused the broken friendship between Wilde and Whistler.
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Between January and March 1897 Wilde wrote a 50,000-word letter to Douglas. He was not allowed to send it but was permitted to take it with him when released from prison. In reflective mode, Wilde coldly examines his career to date, how he had been a colourful
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Increasingly sending instructions to the magazine by letter, Wilde began a new period of creative work and his own column appeared less regularly. In October 1889, Wilde had finally found his voice in prose and, at the end of the second volume, Wilde left
850:, he learned about aesthetics as the non-mathematical elements of painting. Despite being given to neither early rising nor manual labour, Wilde volunteered for Ruskin's project to convert a swampy country lane into a smart road neatly edged with flowers.
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rather than the other way round. His point was a serious one: we notice London fogs, he argued, because art and literature has taught us to do so. Wilde, among others, 'performed' these maxims. He presented himself as the impeccably dressed and mannered
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Wilde's life has been the subject of numerous biographies since his death. The earliest were memoirs by those who knew him: often they are personal or impressionistic accounts which can be good character sketches but are sometimes factually unreliable.
1584:. Two of Wilde's four writings on aesthetics are dialogues: though Wilde had evolved professionally from lecturer to writer, he retained an oral tradition of sorts. Having always excelled as a wit and raconteur, he often composed by assembling phrases,
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warned him that "they are going to prove sodomy against you" and advised him to flee to France. Wilde and Douglas walked out in a huff, Wilde saying "it is at such moments as these that one sees who are one's true friends". The scene was witnessed by
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filled his mind. One evening, after discussing depictions of Salome throughout history, he returned to his hotel and noticed a blank copybook lying on the desk, and it occurred to him to write in it what he had been saying. The result was a new play,
709:. Wilde, despite later reservations, called Mahaffy "my first and best teacher" and "the scholar who showed me how to love Greek things". For his part, Mahaffy boasted of having created Wilde; later, he said Wilde was "the only blot on my tutorship".
2401:(an offence under a separate statute). At Wilde's instruction, Ross and Wilde's butler forced their way into the bedroom and library of 16 Tite Street, packing some personal effects, manuscripts, and letters. Wilde was then imprisoned on remand at
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337:(16 October 1854 – 30 November 1900) was an Irish poet and playwright. After writing in different forms throughout the 1880s, he became one of the most popular playwrights in London in the early 1890s. He is best remembered for his
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published it again, including parts formerly omitted, but relying on a faulty typescript bequeathed to him by Ross. Ross's typescript had contained several hundred errors, including typist's mistakes, Ross's "improvements" and other inexplicable
3266:(2008) explores Wilde's reading from his childhood in Dublin to his death in Paris. After tracking down many books that once belonged to Wilde's Tite Street library (dispersed at the time of his trials), Wright was the first to examine Wilde's
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Wilde was not, at first, even allowed paper and pen, but Haldane eventually succeeded in allowing access to books and writing materials. Wilde requested, among others, the Bible in French; Italian and German grammars; some Ancient Greek texts;
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and try to get a boat to France; his mother advised him to stay and fight. Wilde, lapsing into inaction, could only say, "The train has gone. It's too late." On 6 April 1895, Wilde was arrested for "gross indecency" under Section 11 of the
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Wilde's final play again returns to the theme of switched identities: the play's two protagonists engage in "bunburying" (the maintenance of alternative personas in the town and country) which allows them to escape Victorian social mores.
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Ancestry.com and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 1881 England Census . Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004. Source Citation: Class: RG11; Piece: 78; Folio: 56; Page: 46; GSU roll: 1341017. Retrieved 2 March
2009:) from 1892 onwards by Alfred Taylor. These infrequent rendezvous usually took the same form: Wilde would meet the boy, offer him gifts, dine him privately and then take him to a hotel room. Unlike Wilde's idealised relations with Ross,
1124:, a cleric and abolitionist, wrote in "Unmanly Manhood" of his general concern that Wilde, "whose only distinction is that he has written a thin volume of very mediocre verse", would improperly influence the behaviour of men and women.
642:, claiming that he could read two facing pages simultaneously and consume a three-volume book in half an hour, retaining enough information to give a basic account of the plot. He excelled academically, particularly in the subject of
506:. Jane Wilde read the Young Irelanders' poetry to Oscar and Willie, inculcating a love of these poets in her sons. Her interest in the neo-classical revival showed in the paintings and busts of ancient Greece and Rome in her home.
979:, a tragic melodrama about Russian nihilism, and distributed privately printed copies to various actresses whom he hoped to interest in its sole female role. A one-off performance in London was advertised in November 1881 with
1760:". The novel has been the subject of many adaptations to film and stage, and one of its most quoted lines, "there is only one thing in the world worse than being talked about, and that is not being talked about", features in
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put up most of the ÂŁ5,000 surety required by the court, having disagreed with Wilde's treatment by the press and the courts. Wilde was freed from Holloway and, shunning attention, went into hiding at the house of Ernest and
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Queensberry's handwriting was almost indecipherable: The hall porter initially read "ponce and sodomite", but Queensberry himself claimed that he'd written "posing 'as' a sodomite", an easier accusation to defend in court.
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Wilde's third name is spelt 'O'Fflahertie' on his baptism certificate and in other important documents such as his 1895 police court statement, but different spellings were used during his lifetime and have been used ever
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Wilde, having tired of journalism, had been busy setting out his aesthetic ideas more fully in a series of longer prose pieces which were published in the major literary-intellectual journals of the day. In January 1889,
1817:, where Oscar lived with his wife Constance and two sons. Not content with being better known than ever in London, though, he returned to Paris in October 1891, this time as a respected writer. He was received at the
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Wilde reputedly told a customs officer that "I have nothing to declare except my genius", although the first recording of this remark was many years later, and Wilde's best lines were often quoted immediately in the
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On his release, he gave the manuscript to Ross, who may or may not have carried out Wilde's instructions to send a copy to Douglas (who later denied having received it). The letter was partially published in 1905 as
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1120:, for instance, commented on Wilde's behaviour during his visit to Boston to lecture on aestheticism, suggesting that Wilde's conduct was more a bid for notoriety rather than devotion to beauty and the aesthetic.
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requesting a six-month Catholic retreat; when the request was denied, Wilde wept. "I intend to be received into the Catholic Church before long", Wilde told a journalist who asked about his religious intentions.
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he wrote to Douglas that "It was like feasting with panthers; the danger was half the excitement... I did not know that when they were to strike at me it was to be at another's piping and at another's pay."
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was unveiled at the station recalling this event). He spent the remainder of his sentence at Reading, addressed and identified only as "C.3.3" – the occupant of the third cell on the third floor of C ward.
1023:" was a sincere, though flamboyant, attempt to explain the dichotomies the poet saw in himself; one line reads: "To drift with every passion till my soul / Is a stringed lute on which all winds can play".
831:, published during Wilde's final year in Trinity. Pater argued that man's sensibility to beauty should be refined above all else, and that each moment should be felt to its fullest extent. Years later, in
1206:, whom he entertained constantly. "We are dining on the Duchess tonight", Wilde would declare before taking him to an expensive restaurant. In August he briefly returned to New York for the production of
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weekly. Wilde quickly became an established member – the members' suggestion book for 1874 contains two pages of banter sportingly mocking Wilde's emergent aestheticism. He presented a paper titled
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His flair, having previously been put mainly into socialising, suited journalism and rapidly attracted notice. With his youth nearly over and a family to support, in mid-1887 Wilde became the editor of
2764:. His discussion of the dismissal of Warder Martin for giving biscuits to an anaemic child prisoner repeated the themes of the corruption and degeneration of punishment that he had earlier outlined in
1848:, had not met with much success. He had continued his interest in the theatre and now, after finding his voice in prose, his thoughts turned again to the dramatic form as the biblical iconography of
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521:(TCD), was the forerunner of the Dublin Eye and Ear Hospital, now located at Adelaide Road. On his father's side Wilde was descended from a Dutch soldier, Colonel de Wilde, who came to Ireland with
2827:, the proofs of which, according to Ellmann, show a man "very much in command of himself and of the play", but he refused to write anything else: "I can write, but have lost the joy of writing".
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2013:, and Douglas, all of whom remained part of his aesthetic circle, these consorts were uneducated and knew nothing of literature. Soon his public and private lives had become sharply divided; in
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Jane had also convinced herself that the Elgee name derived from the Italian 'Algiati' – and from this (imaginary) connection she was happy to make the short leap to claiming kinship with
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put a sunflower-worshipping monkey dressed as Wilde on the front of the January 1882 issue. The drawing stimulated other American maligners and, in England, had a full-page reprint in the
788:, a noted Anglican priest who had converted to Catholicism and risen in the church hierarchy. He became more serious in 1878, when he met the Reverend Sebastian Bowden, a priest in the
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Catholicism deeply appealed to him, especially its rich liturgy, and he discussed converting to it with clergy several times. In 1877, Wilde was left speechless after an audience with
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in 1893, another Victorian comedy, revolving around the spectre of illegitimate births, mistaken identities and late revelations. Wilde was commissioned to write two more plays and
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autobiography that he "possessed a remarkably fascinating and compelling personality", and "the cleverness of his remarks received added value from his manner of delivering them."
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for example, called it "unclean", "poisonous", and "heavy with the mephitic odours of moral and spiritual putrefaction". Wilde vigorously responded, writing to the editor of the
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With the last of his inheritance from the sale of his father's houses, he set himself up as a bachelor in London. The 1881 British Census listed Wilde as a boarder at 1 (now 44)
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Peter Raby said these essentially English plays were well-pitched: "Wilde, with one eye on the dramatic genius of Ibsen, and the other on the commercial competition in London's
2570:, 30 miles (48 km) west of London on 23 November 1895. The transfer itself was the lowest point of his incarceration, as a crowd jeered and spat at him on the platform at
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2336:, referring in particular to a scene in the second chapter, in which Lord Henry Wotton explains his decadent philosophy to Dorian, an "innocent young man", in Carson's words.
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1214:. The play was initially well received by the audience, but when the critics wrote lukewarm reviews, attendance fell sharply and the play closed a week after it had opened.
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in 1855. With both Sir William and Lady Wilde's success and delight in social life, the home soon became the site of a "unique medical and cultural milieu". Guests at their
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was published in 1912. The book only briefly mentioned Wilde's life, but subsequently, Ransome (and The Times Book Club) were sued for libel by Lord Alfred Douglas. At the
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a day or so before Ransome's trial for libelling Douglas in 1913. To Ransome it confirmed what he had said in his 1912 book on Wilde: that Douglas's rivalry for Wilde with
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as salacious details of Wilde's private life with Taylor and Douglas began to appear in the press. A team of private detectives had directed Queensberry's lawyers, led by
1607:, intellectual socialists who advocated using state apparatus to change social conditions, nor did it endear him to the monied classes whom he had previously entertained.
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3294:, was published in London. The book incorporates rediscovered letters and other documents and is the most extensively researched biography of Wilde to appear since 1988.
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offers an exploration of Wilde's sexuality. Often speculative in nature, it was widely criticised for its pure conjecture and lack of scholarly rigour. Thomas Wright's
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was published jointly in Paris and London in 1893 in the original French, and in London a year later in Lord Alfred Douglas's English translation with illustrations by
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2039:" was to come under attack six months later at Wilde's trial, where he was forced to defend the magazine to which he had sent his work. In any case, it became unique:
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and I are fighting a duel to the death. One of us has got to go". On 12 October 1900 he sent a telegram to Ross: "Terribly weak. Please come". His moods fluctuated;
2472:, and asked "Can we not let up on the fellow now?" Lockwood answered that he would like to do so, but feared that the case had become too politicised to be dropped.
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1317:, was "initiated into homosexual sex" by Ross, while his "marriage had begun to unravel after his wife's second pregnancy, which left him physically repelled".
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Douglas soon initiated Wilde into the Victorian underground of gay prostitution, and Wilde was introduced to a series of young working-class male prostitutes (
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with other males. The jury was unable to reach a verdict and so a retrial was ordered. In the second trial Wilde was convicted and sentenced to two years'
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2354:, Queensberry's acquittal rendered Wilde legally liable for the considerable expenses Queensberry had incurred in his defence, which left Wilde bankrupt.
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Though Wilde's health had suffered greatly from the harshness and diet of prison, he had a feeling of spiritual renewal. He immediately wrote to the
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in his second and, in his finals, won the Berkeley Gold Medal in Greek, the university's highest academic award. He was encouraged to compete for a
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acquaintance, including those of Lady Wilde and his wife, Constance, while his own "Literary and Other Notes" were themselves popular and amusing.
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In 1871, when Wilde was seventeen, his elder half-sisters Mary and Emily died aged 22 and 24, fatally burned at a dance in their home at Drumacon,
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was addressed to him and defensively tried to distance him from Wilde's scandalous reputation. Both authors later regretted their work. Later, in
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in New York in 1882. Wilde often liked to appear idle, though in fact he worked hard; by the late 1880s he was a father, an editor and a writer.
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s immediate reception as Wilde's best work to date finally crystallised his fame into a solid artistic reputation. In a review of the play for
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to the prostrate man and recited the prayers for the dying. As the man was in a semi-comatose condition, I did not venture to administer the
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lacks the by-now-stock Wildean characters: there is no "woman with a past", the principals are neither villainous nor cunning, simply idle
869:, having been placed in the first class in Classical Moderations (the first part of the course) and then again in the final examination in
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Catholicism, he sent Father Bowden a bunch of altar lilies instead. Wilde did retain a lifelong interest in Catholic theology and liturgy.
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wrote, "More humorous dealing with theatrical conventions it would be difficult to imagine. Mr Oscar Wilde has decorated a humour that is
1646:", his essay-story on Shakespeare's sonnets, in a new anthology in 1891, but eventually decided to limit it to purely aesthetic subjects.
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In 2017, Wilde was among an estimated 50,000 men who were pardoned for homosexual acts that were no longer considered offences under the
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Wilde died of meningitis on 30 November 1900. Different opinions are given as to the cause of the disease: Richard Ellmann judged it was
2092:, and the idealistic young women are not that innocent. Mostly set in drawing rooms and almost completely lacking in action or violence,
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The Oscar Wilde Memorial walk in Reading includes gates with cultural references to Wilde (the outside wall of the Gaol is to the left).
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that Wilde found particularly witty, Wilde exclaimed that he wished that he had said it. Whistler retorted "You will, Oscar, you will."
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recounted some of Wilde's typical quips: Wilde said of Whistler that "he had no enemies but was intensely disliked by his friends", of
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494:, who may have influenced her own literary career. She believed, mistakenly, that she was of Italian ancestry, and under the pseudonym
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variously published biographies, reminiscences or correspondence. The first more or less objective biography of Wilde came about when
1011:, for example, said that "The poet is Wilde, but his poetry's tame". By a tight vote, the Oxford Union condemned the book for alleged
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1512:", is advanced, retracted, and then propounded again. The only evidence for this is two supposed puns within the sonnets themselves.
431:. The libel hearings unearthed evidence that caused Wilde to drop his charges and led to his own arrest and criminal prosecution for
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1877:) on a silver platter as a reward for dancing the Dance of the Seven Veils. When Wilde returned to London just before Christmas the
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lists it among the 100 best novels ever written in English, calling it "an arresting, and slightly camp, exercise in late-Victorian
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2909:, Wilde's grandson, thought this to be a misconception, noting that Wilde's meningitis followed a surgical intervention, perhaps a
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summarised, "In effect, the world will be populated by artists, each striving after perfection in the way that seems best to him."
1309:'s account, he was a precocious seventeen-year-old who "so young and yet so knowing, was determined to seduce Wilde". According to
1060:, an English impresario, invited Wilde to make a lecture tour of North America, simultaneously priming the pump for the US tour of
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is even lighter in tone than Wilde's earlier comedies. While their characters often rise to serious themes in moments of crisis,
525:'s invading army in 1690, and numerous Anglo-Irish ancestors. On his mother's side, Wilde's ancestors included a bricklayer from
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and Wilde also features in his journals. Thomas Louis, who had earlier translated books on Wilde into French, produced his own
2284:. Douglas lost his case. Shaw included an account of the argument between Harris, Douglas and Wilde in the preface to his play
1305:. Ross, who had read Wilde's poems before they met, seemed unrestrained by the Victorian prohibition against homosexuality. By
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Unsure of his next step, Wilde wrote to various acquaintances enquiring about Classics positions at Oxford or Cambridge.
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3186:, which recounts the difficulties Wilde's wife and children faced after his imprisonment. It was revised and updated by
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729:. At Trinity, Wilde established himself as an outstanding student: he came first in his class in his first year, won a
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3134:(1916); though prone to exaggeration and sometimes factually inaccurate, it offers a good literary portrait of Wilde.
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Having been convicted in "one of the first celebrity trials", Wilde was incarcerated from 25 May 1895 to 18 May 1897.
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Wilde, who had first set out to irritate Victorian society with his dress and talking points, then to outrage it with
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The essay was later published in "Miscellanies", the final section of the 1908 edition of Wilde's collected works.
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2815:, so utterly depressing, so hopeless. Pray do what you can" he wrote to his publisher. He corrected and published
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alongside Oscar Wilde of England and asked 'How far is it from this to this?'" When he visited San Francisco, the
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2546:(separating the fibres in scraps of old navy ropes), and where prisoners were allowed to read only the Bible and
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804:. He wore his hair long, openly scorned "manly" sports—though he occasionally boxed—and decorated his rooms with
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Though the book sold out its first print run of 750 copies, it was not generally well received by the critics:
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https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/the-strange-secret-behind-the-tragic-deaths-of-oscar-wildes-halfsisters
3712:"Books and Manuscripts: A Summer Miscellany, Lot 150, Wilde, 'Confessions of Tastes, Habits and Convictions'"
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548:. A Catholic priest in Glencree, County Wicklow, also claimed to have baptised Wilde and his brother Willie.
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419:(1895) were still being performed in London, Wilde issued a civil writ against John Sholto Douglas, the 9th
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as Vera, but withdrawn by Wilde for what was claimed to be consideration for political feeling in England.
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2864:, then called "cerebral meningitis". Robbie Ross arrived on 29 November, sent for a priest, and Wilde was
1889:, began but the play was refused a licence by the Lord Chamberlain since it depicted biblical characters.
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discussed Wilde, it was to explain 'a few items as to the animal's pedigree.' And on 22 January 1882, the
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Stern, Simon (2017). "Wilde's Obscenity Effect: Influence and Immorality in the Picture of Dorian Gray".
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The Complete Works of Oscar Wilde Volume IV: Criticism: Historical Criticism, Intentions, The Soul of Man
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for a few months until they were separated by their families under the threat of cutting off all funds.
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also provided an education, as members discussed intellectual and artistic subjects such as the work of
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Man is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth.
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Ross published a version of the letter expurgated of all references to Douglas in 1905 with the title
2913:; Wilde's physicians, Paul Cleiss and A'Court Tucker, reported that the condition stemmed from an old
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in Knightsbridge; Wilde was among Harrods' first selected customers who were granted extended credit.
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8068:"McDermott & McGough to Open Temple Dedicated to Oscar Wilde in New York's Church of the Village"
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Although Douglas had been the cause of his misfortunes, he and Wilde were reunited in August 1897 at
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He spent his last three years impoverished and in exile. He took the name "Sebastian Melmoth", after
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at Oxford, and was soon raised to the Sublime Degree of Master Mason. During a resurgent interest in
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Clayworth, Anna (Summer 1997). "'The Woman's World': Oscar Wilde as Editor: 1996 Vanarsdel Prize".
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tyranny of habit, and the reduction of man to the level of a machine." In his only political text,
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He had been publishing lyrics and poems in magazines since entering Trinity College, especially in
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Wilde's sister, Isola Francesca Emily Wilde, was born on 2 April 1857. She was named in tribute to
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1947:, his novel of vice hidden beneath art, finally found a way to critique society on its own terms.
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Although it is widely believed that the charges were related to Wilde's consensual activities,
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for one term, after he had returned late to a college term from a trip to Greece with Mahaffy.
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find his voice in the long, flat, scholarly style. Unusually, no prize was awarded that year.
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une ancienne suppuration de l'oreille droite d'ailleurs en traitement depuis plusieurs années
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and his arguments with his father had resulted in Wilde's public disaster, as Wilde wrote in
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children and provided for their education, arranging for them to be reared by his relatives.
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On 18 February 1895, the Marquess of Queensberry left his calling card at Wilde's club, the
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The Oscar Wilde Affair, or, On the Danger of Allowing Justice to put its Nose in our Sheets
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Until his early twenties, Wilde summered at Moytura House, a villa his father had built in
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Wilde and aestheticism were both mercilessly caricatured and criticised in the press: the
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Wilde regularly attended the theatre and was especially taken with star actresses such as
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Wilde lectured on the "English Renaissance in Art" during his US and Canada tour in 1882.
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in July 1889. It is a short story which reports a conversation in which the theory that
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and they dined together on many occasions. At one of these dinners, Whistler produced a
390:. After university, Wilde moved to London into fashionable cultural and social circles.
362:. In his youth, Wilde learned to speak fluent French and German. At university, he read
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Papers of Robert Ross and Vyvyan Holland relating to the Literary Estate of Oscar Wilde
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on the understanding that it would not be made public until 1960. In 1949, Wilde's son
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concludes that "what Queensberry almost certainly wrote was "posing somdomite [
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L'affaire Oscar Wilde, ou, Du danger de laisser la justice mettre le nez dans nos draps
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and selling this most charming aesthete to the American public. Wilde journeyed on the
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An ideal husband. Act III: London: typescript with extensive autograph revisions, 1894
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with the handwritten offending inscription "For Oscar Wilde posing Somdomite [
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had been an inspirational text for revolutionaries in Tsarist Russia but laments that
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The photographs of Oscar Wilde taken by Napoleon Sarony in New York, 1882 (complete).
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L'affaire Oscar Wilde ou Du danger de laisser la justice mettre le nez dans nos draps
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7918:"Turing's Law: Oscar Wilde among 50,000 convicted gay men granted posthumous pardons"
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Reviewers immediately criticised the novel's decadence and homosexual allusions; the
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1266:(lawyer). She happened to be visiting Dublin in 1884 when Wilde was lecturing at the
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on the outer wall. In Wilde's time this was No. 16 – the houses have been renumbered.
1202:, allowed him to move to Paris between February and mid-May 1883. While there he met
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5124:"Oscar Wilde's visit to San Francisco sent the city into a bitter, clamoring frenzy"
2566:, the Liberal MP and reformer, visited Wilde and had him transferred in November to
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The Street of Wonderful Possibilities: Whistler, Wilde & Sargent in Tite Street
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Schwab, Arnold T.: Review of "George Moore: A Reconsideration", by Brown, Malcolm.
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After Wilde left the court, a warrant for his arrest was applied for on charges of
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1286:'s petition for a pardon of the anarchists arrested (and later executed) after the
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861:", which reflected on his visit there in the previous year, and he duly read it at
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685:. Trinity, one of the leading classical schools, placed him with scholars such as
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Trial of Oscar Fingal O'Fflahartie Wills Wilde, Alfred Waterhouse Somerset Taylor
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3304:(2018), a biographical drama film about Wilde following his release from prison.
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8295:"All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists: 1988 Awards"
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7377:"Permanent Rainbow Plaque dedicated to Oscar Wilde unveiled at Clapham Junction"
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How Beautiful It Is and How Easily It Can Be Broken: Essays By Daniel Mendelsohn
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of the right ear (from the prison injury, see above) treated for several years (
2246:, a charge carrying a possible sentence of up to two years in prison. Under the
475:, Trinity College), the second of three children born to an Anglo-Irish couple:
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The Christian tradition in English literature: poetry, plays, and shorter prose
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6905:"Testimony of Oscar Wilde on Cross Examination (April 3, 1895) (Literary Part)"
6091:"The 100 best novels: No 27 – The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde (1891)"
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4329:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
3785:"On This Day: Oscar Wilde was convicted of gross indecency for homosexual acts"
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916:, the caption reads: "O.W.", "O, I feel just as happy as a bright sunflower!",
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Jane Wilde was a niece (by marriage) of the novelist, playwright and clergyman
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Alighieri (in fact the Elgees descended from a long line of Durham labourers).
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so, and of course, it will be impossible to reproduce what is gone forever.
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raised the age of consent to 16 years old, just ten years before the trial.
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had been ÂŁ6), indulged Douglas's every whim: material, artistic, or sexual.
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4857:. Oxford World's Classics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. x–xi.
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Parisian literati also produced several biographies and monographs on him.
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On 14 February 1995, Wilde was commemorated with a stained-glass window at
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Wilde had been regularly writing fairy stories for magazines. He published
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of San Francisco depicting Wilde on the occasion of his visit there in 1882
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After graduation from Oxford, Wilde returned to Dublin, where he met again
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in London in April 1913, Douglas lost the libel action after a reading of
2754:, Wilde's great-uncle). Wilde wrote two long letters to the editor of the
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Wilde was released from prison on 19 May 1897 and sailed that evening for
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Events moved quickly and his prosecution opened on 26 April 1895, before
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This article is about the Irish poet and playwright. For other uses, see
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The Trials of Oscar Wilde: Deviance, Morality and Late-Victorian Society
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McGeachie, James (2004). "Wilde, Sir William Robert Wills (1815–1876)".
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Attracted by its dress, secrecy and ritual, Wilde petitioned the Apollo
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outside Paris; in 1909 his remains were disinterred and transferred to
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While at Magdalen College, Wilde became well known for his role in the
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9211:. AMS Studies in the Nineteenth Century, no. 18. New York: AMS Press.
8038:"Second LGBT Honorees Selected for San Francisco's Rainbow Honor Walk"
1380:, he wrote a series of astute columns defending the politician in the
1270:. He proposed to her, and they married on 29 May 1884 at the Anglican
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According to biographer Michèle Mendelssohn, Wilde was the subject of
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498:(the Italian word for 'hope'), she wrote poetry for the revolutionary
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Carson had again and again used the word "pose" with ironic emphasis.
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6494:"'The Importance of Being Earnest': The first stage production, 1895"
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in northern England where Wilde began working on his first hit play,
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magazine, his name prominent on the cover. He promptly renamed it as
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Wilde had a number of favourite haunts in London. These included the
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Wilde's final address was at the dingy HĂ´tel d'Alsace (now known as
1673:; apart from his three collections he also produced his only novel.
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451:(1898), a long poem commemorating the harsh rhythms of prison life.
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8098:"Oscar Wilde: Gay martyr with complex faith journey honored in art"
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4356:"Oscar Wilde's money diary: how the Irish playwright lived in debt"
4094:"Oscar Wilde and the sister's death that haunted his life and work"
3475:(written 1897, published variously 1905, 1908, 1949, 1962; epistle)
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Oscar Wilde on his deathbed in 1900. Photograph by Maurice Gilbert.
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raised the age of consent to 13 years old, and a decade later, the
2202:]". The card was marked as exhibit 'A' in Wilde's libel action.
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A stylistically androgynous Jokanaan, with Salome. Illustration by
1611:, introducing a collection of Wilde's essays in 1950, remarked how
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Cavill, Paul, Heather Ward, Matthew Baynham, and Andrew Swinford,
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6121:
The Complete Monty Python's Flying Circus: All the Words, Volume 2
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4611:
4228:
The Strange Secret Behind the Death of Oscar Wilde's half-sisters
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Google Books link to Pearce, Joseph 'The Unmasking of Oscar Wilde'
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people who have "made significant contributions in their fields".
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7323:
The Clock of Ages: Why We Age, How We Age, Winding Back the Clock
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Regarding Wilde's visit to Leadville, Colorado, 24 December 1881.
2689:; its complete and correct publication first occurred in 1962 in
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A tragedy, it tells the story of Salome, the stepdaughter of the
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Wilde spent mid-1897 with Robert Ross in the seaside village of
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Wilde left Portora with a royal scholarship to read classics at
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Oscar Wilde in America including The American Lecture Tour 1882
7076:"The Arrest of Oscar Wilde at the Cadogan Hotel – 6 April 1895"
6874:"Testimony of Oscar Wilde on Direct Examination (April 3,1895)"
5956:"Deceptive Picture: How Oscar Wilde painted over "Dorian Gray""
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article on aestheticism and decadence, Carolyn Burdett writes,
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705:. As a student, Wilde worked with Mahaffy on the latter's book
681:(TCD), from 1871 to 1874, sharing rooms with his older brother
359:
78:
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8574:. Collection Anglia (4th ed.). Paris: G. Crès & Cie.
8524:"Rupert Everett, Colin Firth begin filming Oscar Wilde biopic"
5262:
Wilde's Women: How Oscar Wilde Was Shaped by the Women He Knew
9480:
Details including court transcriptions of the trials of Wilde
8011:
SFist – San Francisco News, Restaurants, Events, & Sports
4967:"Attribution of 'I have nothing to declare except my genius'"
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2893:... And when I repeated close to his ear the Holy Names, the
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Wilde's friends had advised him against the prosecution at a
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that "he wrote fiction as if it were a painful duty", and of
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that "he revealed life by splendid flashes of vulgarity", of
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877:' beyond words – the Bad Boy doing so well in the end!"
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Until he was nine Wilde was educated at home, where a French
13158:
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by Roland Chambers pp 61–69 (2009, Faber and Faber, London)
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with innumerable spangles of that wit that is all his own".
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was published as the lead story in the July 1890 edition of
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taught him their languages. He joined his brother Willie at
11350:
9715:, electronic texts, including a selection of his journalism
7977:"The Rainbow Honor Walk: San Francisco's LGBT Walk of Fame"
7803:
7406:
6657:"Is Oscar Wilde's reputation due for another reassessment?"
6361:
Riley, Kathleen; Blanshard, Alastair; Manny, Iarla (2018).
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4234:
3810:"Baptismal registration as Oscar Fingal O'Fflahertie Wilde"
3004:). The 2017 Act implements what is known informally as the
2811:, Paris. "This poverty really breaks one's heart: it is so
737:(a half-scholarship worth ÂŁ95 (ÂŁ11,100 today) per year) to
660:. There the young Wilde and his brother Willie played with
7568:
7556:
7490:
7488:
7303:
7301:
7299:
7170:
7168:
6629:
6627:
6464:
6462:
6221:
5688:
5686:
4907:
4765:
4753:
4741:
4735:
The Fall of the House of Wilde: Oscar Wilde and His Family
3907:
3905:
3903:
3082:
The Oscar Wilde Temple, an installation by visual artists
2055:
described the scene once, saying Wilde had "shown him the
1456:
that "he immolated himself on the altar of local colour".
1210:, the rights of which he had sold to the American actress
9825:
9810:
9490:
References to Oscar Wilde in historic European newspapers
7592:
5852:
5611:
5296:
5294:
5072:
4652:
4650:
4596:
4298:
3565:
2943:
The tomb of Oscar Wilde (surrounded by glass barrier) in
2346:
2219:
2217:, inscribed: "For Oscar Wilde, posing somdomite [
1498:", which Wilde had begun in 1887, was first published in
1412:
During the 1880s, Wilde was a close friend of the artist
865:. In November 1878, he graduated Bachelor of Arts with a
13437:
People convicted for homosexuality in the United Kingdom
6474:
5810:
5423:. Chicago. Archived from the original on 26 October 2023
4550:
4548:
4467:
4395:
4393:
4288:
4286:
4271:
4212:
4210:
4195:
3738:"The blackmailer and the sodomite: Oscar Wilde on trial"
3063:
In 2014, Wilde was one of the inaugural honorees in the
7898:
7652:
7640:
7604:
7485:
7394:
7356:
7296:
7284:
7272:
7260:
7165:
7124:
7100:
7011:
7009:
6829:
6817:
6763:
6624:
6588:
6512:
6459:
6435:
6423:
6330:
6295:
6283:
6271:
6259:
6197:
6185:
6173:
6161:
5710:
5698:
5683:
5485:
5473:
3900:
2614:
About five months after Wilde arrived at Reading Gaol,
1344:
1092:
When asked to explain reports that he had paraded down
880:
848:
The Aesthetic and Mathematic Schools of Art in Florence
378:. He became associated with the emerging philosophy of
172:
Epigram, drama, short story, criticism, journalism
8169:
7864:"Walling Off Oscar Wilde's Tomb From Admirers' Kisses"
7580:
6612:
6006:. From Project Gutenberg transcription. October 1994.
5835:
London: Meuthen & Co (1950:xi) Catalogue no:5328/u
5779:
Review: The Soul of Man under Socialism by Oscar Wilde
5533:
5461:
5396:
5384:
5306:
5291:
5210:
Oscar Wilde and Modern Culture: The Making of a Legend
5186:
5174:
4777:
4674:
4647:
4482:
3020:
Wilde is commemorated in this stained glass window at
1836:
poet of the time. Wilde's two plays during the 1880s,
1508:
were written out of the poet's love of the boy actor "
13063:
7033:
6956:
6209:
6022:
5891:
5874:
London: Meuthen & Co (1950:x) Catalogue no:5328/u
5497:
5236:. Saint James, Sussex Gardens, London. Archived from
4623:
4584:
4560:
4545:
4518:
4506:
4494:
4443:
4405:
4390:
4283:
4259:
4207:
4183:
4171:
4159:
4043:
827:
until his third year, but had been enthralled by his
606:" was written in her memory; the first stanza reads:
8912:
Inventing Ireland: The Literature of a Modern Nation
8007:"Castro's Rainbow Honor Walk Dedicated Today: SFist"
7616:
7211:
7199:
7021:
7006:
6911:. University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law.
6880:. University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law.
6600:
6524:
6342:
6034:
5848:. University of California Press. 1984. p. 157.
5734:
5671:
5449:
4919:
4883:
4662:
2464:, two of his firm friends. Edward Carson approached
1482:
in 1888. In 1891 he published two more collections,
1282:(1886). Wilde became the sole literary signatory of
955:, a society painter, was the head of the household.
6853:
6841:
6365:(first ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
6360:
5746:
5623:
5584:
3298:starred as Wilde in, and wrote the screenplay for,
3146:, vindictively reacted to Douglas's discovery that
3138:wrote two books about his relationship with Wilde.
2872:priest from Dublin, Fr Dunne recorded the baptism:
2679:, France. He never returned to the United Kingdom.
2227:and against the advice of his friends, initiated a
2023:Douglas and some Oxford friends founded a journal,
1328:bookstore in Piccadilly, and the department stores
1002:, which collected, revised and expanded his poems.
9634:at the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library,
9032:
8960:
8909:
8830:
8730:
8205:
8193:
8181:
7760:
7112:
7052:
6139:Wilde, Oscar O'Flahertie Wills (1856–1900), author
5557:
5212:. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press. p. xli.
4895:
4126:(in French). Croissy-Beaubourg: Aden. p. 30.
3879:
3241:in 1989. The book was the basis for the 1997 film
2397:, a term meaning homosexual acts not amounting to
2062:
873:(Greats). Wilde wrote to a friend, "The dons are '
529:, who emigrated to Ireland sometime in the 1770s.
9260:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). pp. 632–633.
8821:
8478:
8256:, pp. 146–154 (1976, Jonathan Cape, London)
7821:
7747:
7735:
7703:
7691:
7670:
7634:
7550:
7538:
7506:
7463:
7451:
7439:
7427:
6453:
6417:
6405:
6393:
6052:
5986:
5527:
5515:
4641:
4617:
4578:
4539:
3952:. San Francisco, CA: Ignatius Press. p. 24.
3319:in 1920. Modern books include Philippe Jullian's
2868:into the Catholic Church by Fr Cuthbert Dunne, a
2324:Carson, who was also a Dubliner who had attended
2313:in central London on 3 April 1895 before Justice
2037:Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young
13183:
10312:Gross Indecency: The Three Trials of Oscar Wilde
9096:Oscar Wilde as Editor: An Index to Woman's World
7054:"The Arrest of Oscar Wilde at the Cadogan Hotel"
5887:. University of Toronto Press. 2003. p. 86.
5441:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
5198:
2642:'s new French novel about Christian redemption,
2593:Wilde's cell in Reading Gaol as it appears today
1970:, targeted his audience with adroit precision".
1885:of the season. Rehearsals of the play, starring
1170:across America: he drank whiskey with miners in
931:, a childhood sweetheart. She became engaged to
483:. Oscar was two years younger than his brother,
427:. The Marquess was the father of Wilde's lover,
13312:Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England
5091:Higginson, Thomas Wentworth (4 February 1882).
4814:. Ware: Wordsworth Poetry Library. p. vi.
4317:
4315:
4313:
4123:Oscar Wilde: Les mots et les songes: Biographie
3590:Offences Against the Person Act 1861, ss 61, 62
3547:Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery
2405:, where he received daily visits from Douglas.
2122:was Wilde's fourth West End hit in three years.
1773:
1695:Plaque commemorating the dinner between Wilde,
1046:was sufficiently in vogue to be caricatured by
366:; he demonstrated himself to be an exceptional
13297:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism
8990:(1972 ed.). Rota pub; Haskell House Pub.
8297:. National Book Critics Circle. Archived from
7753:
6556:
6554:
5908:
5906:
5022:
5020:
5018:
5016:
4732:
3922:
3920:
1642:Wilde considered including this pamphlet and "
1079:"Wilde teased his readers with the claim that
667:
13207:19th-century Irish dramatists and playwrights
11703:
11608:
11425:
11336:
11030:
10903:
10745:
10451:
9856:
8090:
7185:
7183:
6066:"Classics Corner: The Picture of Dorian Gray"
5827:
5825:
5806:. Oxford University Press. 2000. p. 233.
5415:Peters, William Theodore (16 December 1894).
2134:in London, Wilde's second collaboration with
1963:, written in 1894, followed in January 1895.
1676:
1588:and witticisms into a longer, cohesive work.
1258:In London, he had been introduced in 1881 to
998:. In mid-1881, at 27 years old, he published
407:At the height of his fame and success, while
9969:Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and Other Stories
6933:
6724:
5378:The Winning Counter: Hugh Fraser and Harrods
4310:
3948:Pearce, Joseph (2004). "Mask of Mysteries".
3545:, possibly had an intimate association with
3380:Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and Other Stories
3130:, his friend and editor, wrote a biography,
2919:
2534:in London for processing, then was moved to
2096:lacks the self-conscious decadence found in
2087:
1485:Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and Other Stories
1444:that "he wrote at the top of his voice", of
1131:caricature and was portrayed as a monkey, a
13447:People who have received posthumous pardons
9470:Record of Wilde's indictment and conviction
6551:
5903:
5026:
5013:
3917:
3643:Epstein produced the design with architect
3002:decriminalised in England and Wales in 1967
2344:Wilde was "posing as a Somdomite [
1873:'s delight, requests the head of Jokanaan (
1339:
1186:Caricature of Wilde in the London magazine
1177:
744:
13027:CĂşirt International Festival of Literature
11710:
11696:
11615:
11601:
11432:
11418:
11343:
11329:
11037:
11023:
10910:
10896:
10752:
10738:
10458:
10444:
9863:
9849:
9524:The Julia Rosenthal Oscar Wilde Collection
9309:Holland, Merlin; Rupert Hart-Davis (2000)
9071:
8958:
8733:Oscar Wilde: The Importance of Being Irish
8597:. Paris: Editions Christian de Bartillat.
7574:
7562:
7180:
6681:
6650:
6648:
6646:
6644:
6642:
6560:
6241:"An introduction to Lady Windermere's Fan"
5912:
5822:
5793:, 8 May 1948. Retrieved 28 September 2010.
5758:
5324:
5258:
5252:
4602:
4461:
4304:
4277:
4256:, Vol. 10, No. 4, March 1956. pp. 310–314.
4240:
3911:
3397:(1891, essays and dialogues on aesthetics)
2436:(Loud applause, mingled with some hisses.)
2388:. Both men advised Wilde to go at once to
1603:This point of view did not align him with
1494:was dedicated "To Constance Mary Wilde". "
753:from 1874 to 1878. He applied to join the
49:
9347:Oscar Wilde: Interviews and Recollections
8705:
8035:
7860:
7520:The Picture of Dorian Gray (Introduction)
6784:pp 151–152 (1976, Jonathan Cape, London)
6082:
5551:
5491:
5479:
5375:
5259:Fitzsimons, Eleanor (26 September 2017).
5090:
4325:inflation figures are based on data from
3926:
2860:By 25 November 1900, Wilde had developed
2698:
1764:'s "Oscar Wilde sketch" in an episode of
829:Studies in the History of the Renaissance
672:
398:(1890). Wilde returned to drama, writing
11983:Maol Sheachluinn na n-UirsgĂ©al Ă“ hĂšigĂnn
9660:
9244:
9186:
6737:. Harvard University Press. p. 34.
5121:
5031:. Oxford University Press. p. 285.
4997:. Oscar Wilde in America. Archived from
4995:"The Lecture Tour of North America 1882"
4384:
4091:
3782:
3192:
3103:
3015:
2938:
2851:
2715:
2439:
2185:
2110:
1977:
1924:
1793:
1690:
1546:
1463:
1348:
1292:
1196:His earnings, plus expected income from
1181:
1099:
1034:
901:
889:
759:
509:Sir William Wilde was Ireland's leading
458:
13442:People educated at Portora Royal School
10427:
10233:Music based on the works of Oscar Wilde
9451:
9283:
9225:
9206:
9177:
9057:
8855:
8770:
8728:
8663:
8647:
8592:
8447:
7974:
7904:
7833:
7809:
7682:M. Beerbohm (1946), "Mainly on the Air"
7658:
7646:
7610:
7494:
7475:
7412:
7400:
7362:
7307:
7290:
7278:
7266:
7174:
7130:
7106:
6977:"'I took pleasure where it pleased me'"
6835:
6823:
6769:
6730:
6639:
6633:
6594:
6542:
6518:
6468:
6441:
6429:
6336:
6301:
6289:
6277:
6265:
6203:
6191:
6179:
6167:
5728:
5716:
5704:
5692:
5596:
5578:
5467:
5402:
5390:
5360:
5312:
5300:
5204:
5192:
5180:
5084:
5051:
4913:
4795:
4783:
4771:
4759:
4747:
4714:
4680:
4656:
4629:
4590:
4566:
4554:
4524:
4512:
4500:
4476:
4449:
4411:
4399:
4292:
4265:
4216:
4201:
4189:
4177:
4165:
4049:
4037:
3930:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3833:
3735:
3411:July 1890, in book form in 1891; novel)
1528:
973:. In 1880 he completed his first play,
463:The Wilde family home on Merrion Square
243: 1884; died 1898)
14:
13232:19th-century Irish short story writers
13184:
9548:William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
9515:Manuscripts and Letters of Oscar Wilde
9325:. London: Fourth Estate (UK edition).
9251:"Wilde, Oscar O'Flahertie Wills"
9093:
9079:. Gerrards Cross, England: C. Smythe.
9035:The Cambridge Companion to Oscar Wilde
9004:
8934:
8904:
8617:
8521:
8411:
8380:
8225:"Great Britain: A Life of Concealment"
7956:from the original on 23 September 2020
7791:from the original on 17 September 2018
7586:
7374:
7319:
6618:
6088:
5816:
5641:
5539:
5414:
5365:. Historical Publications. p. 54.
5078:
4889:
4119:
3972:
3947:
3871:
3467:(performed 1895, published 1899; play)
3459:(performed 1895, published 1898; play)
3435:(published 1893, performed 1896; play)
3036:. The memorial, above the monument to
2206:
1900:
1869:, who, to her stepfather's dismay but
1262:, daughter of Horace Lloyd, a wealthy
1030:
784:in Rome. He eagerly read the books of
731:scholarship by competitive examination
13432:Neurological disease deaths in France
13387:Irish LGBT dramatists and playwrights
13362:Irish male dramatists and playwrights
11691:
11596:
11413:
11324:
11018:
10891:
10733:
10597:The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen
10439:
10426:
9844:
9552:University of California, Los Angeles
9495:Newspaper clippings about Oscar Wilde
9148:
8985:
8798:
8686:
8503:from the original on 24 February 2019
8490:
8381:Bedell, Geraldine (26 October 2003).
8346:
7968:
7598:
7230:Sentencing Statement of Justice Wills
7217:
7205:
7088:from the original on 27 November 2018
7039:
7027:
7015:
6962:
6915:from the original on 12 December 2020
6859:
6847:
6687:
6654:
6227:
6215:
6028:
5897:
5885:Wilde Writings: Contextual Conditions
5858:
5740:
5629:
5617:
5503:
5455:
5161:from the original on 13 February 2010
4925:
4846:
4807:
4668:
4488:
4326:
4092:Kingston, Angela (15 February 2017).
4055:
3675:"How did Oscar Wilde spell his name?"
3132:Oscar Wilde: His Life and Confessions
3113: – a civic monument to Wilde by
2984:For his mourners will be outcast men,
2475:The final trial was presided over by
2425:the love that dare not speak its name
1973:
1939:(1892), during a summer visit in 1891
1088:figure whose life was a work of art."
335:Oscar Fingal O'Fflahertie Wills Wilde
27:Irish poet and playwright (1854–1900)
13457:Symbolist dramatists and playwrights
12672:Timna CathaĂr Máir CaithrĂ©im Cellaig
9336:
9230:. New Haven: Yale University Press.
9226:Bristow, Joseph (17 December 2023).
9112:
9030:
8892:
8691:. London: Penny Publishing Limited.
8689:Oxford, Oddfellows & Funny Tales
8559:. Paris: Editions Mercure De France.
8551:
8460:from the original on 28 October 2011
8362:from the original on 20 January 2013
8211:
8199:
8187:
8175:
7861:Tagliabue, John (16 December 2011).
7622:
7118:
6974:
6606:
6530:
6480:
6348:
6247:from the original on 27 October 2020
6123:. Pantheon Books. 1989. p. 230.
6040:
6010:from the original on 6 November 2019
5950:
5752:
5677:
5590:
5563:
5060:from the original on 21 October 2020
4946:from the original on 16 October 2017
4901:
4722:. Panoply Publications. p. 123.
4019:from the original on 25 October 2017
3877:
3672:
3543:Francis Douglas, Viscount Drumlanrig
2991:
2925:) and made no allusion to syphilis.
2492:Offences against the Person Act 1875
1813:records the Wildes' residence at 16
1345:Journalism and editorship: 1886–1889
1301:In 1886, while at Oxford, Wilde met
881:Apprenticeship of an aesthete: 1880s
13317:Infectious disease deaths in France
13262:Bisexual dramatists and playwrights
10215:Memorial triptych sculpture, Dublin
9794:
9641:The Robert Ross Memorial Collection
9463:
9311:The Complete Letters of Oscar Wilde
9136:from the original on 18 August 2020
8880:from the original on 20 August 2020
8833:The Complete Letters of Oscar Wilde
8751:
8448:Dugdale, John (26 September 2009).
8254:The Autobiography of Arthur Ransome
8231:. 27 September 1954. Archived from
8048:from the original on 12 August 2019
8029:
7368:
7344:from the original on 10 August 2021
6884:from the original on 17 August 2021
6782:The Autobiography of Arthur Ransome
6751:from the original on 19 August 2020
6712:from the original on 18 August 2020
6363:Oscar Wilde and classical antiquity
6149:from the original on 2 October 2009
6101:from the original on 12 August 2018
5989:, pp. 433, 435, 438, 441, 446.
5968:from the original on 6 October 2014
5363:Decadent London: Fin de Siècle City
5336:. New York: HarperCollins. p.
5134:from the original on 14 August 2024
4702:
3843:. London: Head of Zeus. p. 9.
3350:For a more comprehensive list, see
2777:in northern France, where he wrote
2560:spent two months in the infirmary.
2555:A few months later he was moved to
1955:His first hit play was followed by
1650:packaged revisions of four essays:
1365:Criticism over artistic matters in
936:visiting Ireland twice after that.
885:
532:Wilde was baptised as an infant in
24:
13452:Scholars of Trinity College Dublin
13237:Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford
12040:SĂ©afraidh Ă“ Donnchadha an Ghleanna
9976:The Happy Prince and Other Stories
9667:Works by Oscar Wilde in eBook form
9581:Lady Eccles Oscar Wilde Collection
9544:Oscar Wilde & le fin de siècle
9200:
8959:Kilfeather, Siobhán Marie (2005).
8593:Jullian, Philippe (6 April 2000).
8493:"Oscar: A Life by Matthew Sturgis"
8078:from the original on 6 August 2020
8013:. 2 September 2014. Archived from
7529:, p. X, Ignatius Press, 2008.
6941:. London: Macmillan. p. 213.
6902:
6871:
6807:p85 (1984, Jonathan Cape, London)
6734:Oscar Wilde: The Unrepentant Years
5932:from the original on 6 August 2020
5279:from the original on 3 August 2021
5122:Chamings, Andrew (8 April 2021) .
5052:Burdett, Carolyn (15 March 2014).
4992:
4964:
4937:
4871:from the original on 3 August 2021
4828:from the original on 3 August 2021
4085:
3372:The Happy Prince and Other Stories
2950:Wilde was initially buried in the
2376:found Wilde at the Cadogan Hotel,
2146:(who played Algernon) recalled to
1459:
1378:falsely accused of inciting murder
347:, and his criminal conviction for
25:
13498:
13287:Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
11913:Gilla Cómáin mac Gilla Samthainde
11206:Films with common biblical source
9764:National Portrait Gallery, London
9388:
9289:The Complete Works of Oscar Wilde
8569:
8522:Grater, Tom (22 September 2016).
8491:Quinn, Anthony (1 October 2018).
8426:from the original on 24 June 2011
8412:Parker, Peter (26 October 2003).
8393:from the original on 24 June 2013
8108:from the original on 22 June 2020
7987:from the original on 28 July 2019
7930:from the original on 3 April 2019
7196:. (t18950520-425, 22 April 1895).
6669:from the original on 2 March 2021
6313:
5766:The Complete Works of Oscar Wilde
5659:from the original on 29 June 2013
4973:from the original on 3 April 2019
4431:from the original on 31 July 2016
4156:: Oscar Wilde. (1881) p. 37.
3888:from the original on 3 April 2019
3783:Mulraney, Frances (25 May 2022).
3345:
3142:(1914), largely ghost-written by
2980:And alien tears will fill for him
2357:
2126:The play, now considered Wilde's
1859:, written rapidly and in French.
1426:The Reminiscences of a Short Life
1313:, Wilde, who had long alluded to
598:and lover of the Cornish knight,
13322:Irish dramatists and playwrights
13242:Alumni of Trinity College Dublin
13169:
13157:
13145:
13133:
13121:
13109:
13097:
13085:
13073:
12030:Donnchadh Mac an Caoilfhiaclaigh
11717:
10407:
10406:
9701:
9557:Oscar Wilde collection of papers
8622:. Paris: Editions Albin Michel.
8611:
8586:
8563:
8545:
8515:
8484:
8450:"Oscar's Books by Thomas Wright"
8441:
8405:
8374:
8340:
8328:from the original on 25 May 2015
8314:
8287:
8267:
8247:
8217:
8157:from the original on 21 May 2018
8139:
8120:
8060:
7999:
7975:Shelter, Scott (14 March 2016).
7942:
7910:
7854:
7827:
7709:
7676:
7512:
7313:
7242:
7223:
7136:
7045:
6968:
6927:
6896:
6865:
6794:
6775:
6655:Field, Marcus (4 October 2014).
6576:from the original on 22 May 2013
6536:
6500:from the original on 8 June 2021
6486:
6354:
6307:
6233:
6127:
6113:
6089:McCrum, Robert (24 March 2014).
6064:McKie, Robin (25 January 2009).
6058:
5992:
5944:
5877:
5864:
5838:
5796:
5771:
5635:
5328:(2008). "The two Oscar Wildes".
5152:
5103:from the original on 3 June 2017
4425:"OSCAR WILDE A University Mason"
4366:from the original on 4 June 2020
3993:from the original on 14 May 2016
3637:
3616:
3594:
3582:
3572:
3552:
3535:
3342:, a French religious historian.
2839:relates how their mutual friend
2600:
2586:
2572:Clapham Junction railway station
1802:for the 1894 English edition of
1479:The Happy Prince and Other Tales
1332:on Great Marlborough Street and
1230:
1221:
941:The Rise of Historical Criticism
714:University Philosophical Society
324:
13372:Irish people of English descent
12814:The Wind That Shakes the Barley
12727:Dia libh a laochruidh Gaoidhiol
12722:CĂłir Connacht ar chath Laighean
11572:The Importance of Being Earnest
11545:The Importance of Being Earnest
11518:The Importance of Being Earnest
11502:The Importance of Being Earnest
11494:The Importance of Being Earnest
11486:The Importance of Being Earnest
11462:The Importance of Being Earnest
11446:The Importance of Being Earnest
11241:Works from same biblical source
10206:A Conversation with Oscar Wilde
10103:The Importance of Being Earnest
9912:The Soul of Man Under Socialism
9870:
8036:Carnivele, Gary (2 July 2016).
5408:
5369:
5354:
5318:
5226:
5146:
5115:
5045:
4986:
4958:
4931:
4840:
4801:
4726:
4708:
4686:
4417:
4348:
4246:
4222:
4147:
4113:
4031:
4005:
3966:
3941:
3878:Anne, Varty (25 January 2001).
3525:
3516:
3464:The Importance of Being Earnest
3416:The Soul of Man under Socialism
3260:The Secret Life of Oscar Wilde,
3258:Neil McKenna's 2003 biography,
3110:A Conversation with Oscar Wilde
3058:The Importance of Being Earnest
3040:, was unveiled by his grandson
2824:The Importance of Being Earnest
2767:The Soul of Man under Socialism
2501:
2496:Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885
2395:Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885
2174:remains his most popular play.
2172:The Importance of Being Earnest
2140:The Importance of Being Earnest
2120:The Importance of Being Earnest
2072:The Importance of Being Earnest
2064:The Importance of Being Earnest
1613:The Soul of Man Under Socialism
1594:The Soul of Man Under Socialism
1535:The Soul of Man under Socialism
701:, who inspired his interest in
546:St. Ann's Church, Dawson Street
416:The Importance of Being Earnest
240:
213:The Importance of Being Earnest
13227:19th-century Irish LGBT people
12717:An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin?
12707:A aonmhic DĂ© do cĂ©asadh thrĂnn
11938:Muireadhach Albanach Ó Dálaigh
11838:Baothghalach Mór Mac Aodhagáin
9341:. New York: Farrar Straus Ltd.
9067:. New York: Mitchell Kennerly.
7771:. 1 December 1900. p. 1.
7726:, p. 337, Zondervan 2007.
7375:Krause, Riley (24 July 2019).
6566:"Not Green, Not Red, Not Pink"
6496:. Victoria and Albert Museum.
5647:"Oscar Wilde's other portrait"
4811:Collected Poems of Oscar Wilde
3827:
3802:
3776:
3729:
3704:
3666:
3622:Robert Ross, in his letter to
3506:
3494:Oscar Wilde Memorial Sculpture
3199:Oscar Wilde Memorial Sculpture
3093:
1558:The Decay of Lying: A Dialogue
1501:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
13:
1:
13048:Patrick Kavanagh Poetry Award
12682:Is acher in gaĂth in-nocht...
12677:Le dĂs cuirthear clĂş Laighean
10956:El abanico de Lady Windermere
10282:The Importance of Being Oscar
9685:Works by or about Oscar Wilde
9627:University of Texas at Austin
9151:The Review of English Studies
9064:Oscar Wilde: A Critical Study
8859:The Real Trial of Oscar Wilde
8666:Oscar Wilde: A Certain Genius
8479:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7822:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7748:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7736:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7704:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7692:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7671:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7635:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7551:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7539:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7507:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7464:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7452:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7440:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7428:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
7190:Old Bailey Proceedings Online
6545:Oscar Wilde: His Life and Wit
6454:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
6418:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
6406:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
6394:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
6053:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
5987:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
5928:. Vol. 49, no. 15.
5528:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
5516:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
5234:"Oscar & Constance Wilde"
5027:Mendelssohn, Michèle (2018).
4642:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
4618:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
4579:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
4540:Holland & Hart-Davis 2000
4015:. Stann.dublin.anglican.org.
3673:Mead, Donald (January 2020).
3654:
3408:Lippincott's Monthly Magazine
3281:Robert Ross, 23 December 1900
3211:Oscar Wilde, a critical study
3176:Oscar Wilde: His Life and Wit
3166:, his literary executor; and
2781:, narrating the execution of
2740:and the titular character of
2242:Queensberry was arrested for
2223:]". Wilde, encouraged by
1721:Lippincott's Monthly Magazine
1701:Lippincott's Monthly Magazine
1472:of Ebury Street, London, 1889
1272:St James's Church, Paddington
898:of Baker Street, London, 1881
764:Oscar Wilde at Oxford in 1876
741: – which he won easily.
454:
13212:19th-century Irish novelists
12754:Bean Torrach, fa Tuar Broide
11948:Máeleoin Bódur Ó Maolconaire
11843:Giolla Brighde Mac Con Midhe
9601:Free Library of Philadelphia
9458:The Oscar Wilde Society (UK)
9443:Resources in other libraries
9419:Resources in other libraries
9376:. London: Head of Zeus Ltd.
9337:Hyde, H. Montgomery (1964).
9209:The Oscar Wilde Encyclopedia
8709:Victorian Periodicals Review
8322:"Autobiography or Biography"
5054:"Aestheticism and decadence"
4427:. PS Review of Freemasonry.
3950:The Unmasking of Oscar Wilde
3659:
3178:(1946). In 1954 Wilde's son
3048:read from the final part of
2969:The epitaph is a verse from
2807:), on rue des Beaux-Arts in
2287:The Dark Lady of the Sonnets
1774:Theatrical career: 1892–1895
1767:Monty Python's Flying Circus
1707:, that led to Wilde writing
1662:(first published 1885); and
1572:Thomas Griffiths Wainewright
757:, but failed to be elected.
502:in 1848; she was a lifelong
382:, led by two of his tutors,
32:Oscar Wilde (disambiguation)
7:
13332:Irish expatriates in France
9700:(public domain audiobooks)
9519:Morgan Library & Museum
9508:
9499:20th Century Press Archives
8988:Bibliography of Oscar Wilde
8756:. London: Frances Lincoln.
8383:"It was all Greek to Oscar"
6135:"Registrar General Records"
3630:– Oscar could not take the
3487:
3117:, on Adelaide Street, near
2998:Policing and Crime Act 2017
2986:And outcasts always mourn.
2724:after his release from gaol
2447:The Illustrated Police News
1580:, edited by Wilde's friend
1570:, a satirical biography of
668:University education: 1870s
467:Oscar Wilde was born at 21
10:
13503:
13472:Writers from Dublin (city)
12783:Suantraà dá Mhac Tabhartha
12712:A theachtaire tig Ăłn RĂłimh
11893:Tadhg Olltach Ó an Cháinte
11828:Muircheartach Ă“ Cobhthaigh
10664:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10589:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10560:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10552:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10536:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10520:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10512:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10504:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10496:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10472:The Picture of Dorian Gray
10374:Manuscripts of Oscar Wilde
10368:The Letters of Oscar Wilde
10243:Themes and derivatives of
10238:Biographies of Oscar Wilde
10001:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
9887:The Picture of Dorian Gray
9769:Photographs of Oscar Wilde
9645:University College, Oxford
9563:) at the Berg Collection,
9339:Oscar Wilde: The Aftermath
9041:Cambridge University Press
8963:Dublin, a Cultural History
8799:Foldy, Michael S. (1997).
8640:
8414:"The Secret Life of Oscar"
7328:Cambridge University Press
7144:"Testimony of Oscar Wilde"
6801:The Life of Arthur Ransome
6731:Frankel, Nicholas (2017).
6691:The Homosexual(ity) of law
6004:The Picture of Dorian Gray
5605:A Chronicle of Friendships
5376:Pottinger, George (1971).
4969:. Oscar Wilde in America.
4942:. Oscar Wilde in America.
4737:. Bloomsbury. p. 197.
4254:Nineteenth-Century Fiction
4013:"St. Ann's Church website"
3541:Queensberry's oldest son,
3480:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
3402:The Picture of Dorian Gray
3349:
3100:Biographies of Oscar Wilde
3097:
3011:
2972:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
2962:there was designed by Sir
2932:
2779:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
2711:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
2707:
2692:The Letters of Oscar Wilde
2621:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
2520:
2334:The Picture of Dorian Gray
2099:The Picture of Dorian Gray
2068:
2046:Lord Alfred's father, the
1904:
1784:
1716:The Picture of Dorian Gray
1709:The Picture of Dorian Gray
1686:The Picture of Dorian Gray
1682:
1678:The Picture of Dorian Gray
1532:
1297:Robert Ross at twenty-four
1019:argues that Wilde's poem "
995:Dublin University Magazine
837:, Wilde described Pater's
722:Algernon Charles Swinburne
615:Speak gently, she can hear
611:Tread lightly, she is near
471:, Dublin (now home of the
448:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
396:The Picture of Dorian Gray
344:The Picture of Dorian Gray
206:The Picture of Dorian Gray
29:
13477:Writers of Gothic fiction
13040:
13019:
12957:
12905:
12884:
12822:
12799:
12767:
12664:
12646:
12637:Faber Book of Irish Verse
12628:
12621:
12461:
12170:
12084:
12048:
12012:
11996:
11958:CĂş ChoigcrĂche Ă“ ClĂ©irigh
11883:Eoghan Carrach Ă“ Siadhail
11873:Mathghamhain Ó hIfearnáin
11815:
11808:
11725:
11636:
11555:
11536:
11453:
11364:
11265:
11256:Salomé – The Seventh Veil
11240:
11205:
11180:
11153:
11094:
11063:
10982:
10931:
10866:
10831:
10772:
10697:
10674:
10647:
10638:A Portrait of Dorian Gray
10615:
10578:
10479:
10433:
10402:
10354:
10272:The Trials of Oscar Wilde
10223:
10179:
10112:
10038:
9992:
9960:
9951:The Portrait of Mr. W. H.
9935:
9896:
9878:
9748:
9438:Resources in your library
9414:Resources in your library
9372:Sturgis, Matthew (2018).
9264:Ellmann, Richard (1988).
9207:Beckson, Karl E. (1998).
9178:Sturgis, Matthew (2018).
9122:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
9077:Rediscovering Oscar Wilde
9031:Raby, Peter, ed. (1997).
9014:Weidenfeld & Nicolson
8898:The Trials of Oscar Wilde
8664:Belford, Barbara (2000).
7081:British Newspaper Archive
6543:Pearson, Hesketh (1946).
5380:. Hutchinson. p. 80.
4808:Varty, Anne, ed. (2000).
4733:O'Sullivan, Emer (2017).
4067:Women's Museum of Ireland
3884:. Literary Encyclopedia.
3233:wrote his 1987 biography
3152:Oscar Wilde: A Summing Up
3090:in London the next year.
2928:
2783:Charles Thomas Wooldridge
2616:Charles Thomas Wooldridge
2484:The Trials of Oscar Wilde
2293:The libel trial became a
2181:
2043:was not published again.
1778:
1703:on 30 August 1889 at the
1644:The Portrait of Mr. W. H.
1496:The Portrait of Mr. W. H.
697:and his tutor, Professor
555:The family moved to No 1
534:St. Mark's Church, Dublin
323:
318:
295:
271:
250:
222:
197:
176:
168:
158:
137:
129:
109:
99:
85:
60:
48:
41:
13222:19th-century journalists
13217:19th-century Irish poets
11848:Gofraidh Fionn Ó Dálaigh
11833:Gilla Mo Dutu Ăša Caiside
11669:A Woman of No Importance
11661:A Woman of No Importance
11653:A Woman of No Importance
11645:A Woman of No Importance
11629:A Woman of No Importance
11288:Dance of the Seven Veils
10998:Lady Windermere syndrome
10362:Oscar Wilde bibliography
10075:A Woman of No Importance
9831:The Trial of Oscar Wilde
9760:Portraits of Oscar Wilde
9743:"Impressions of America"
9094:Seeney, Michael (2023).
8918:Harvard University Press
8856:Holland, Merlin (2004).
8557:In Memoriam, Oscar Wilde
8147:"London's Wilde tribute"
8127:"The Oscar Wilde Temple"
7320:Medina, John J. (1997).
6975:Ross, Iain (July 2019).
5925:New York Review of Books
5607:, p.98 (New York, 1896).
5361:Clayton, Antony (2005).
3754:10.1177/1464700115620860
3736:Bristow, Joseph (2016).
3499:
3440:A Woman of No Importance
3352:Oscar Wilde bibliography
3313:In Memoriam, Oscar Wilde
3255:as the title character.
2847:
2841:Reginald 'Reggie' Turner
2703:
2444:Wilde in the dock, from
2423:(prosecuting): What is "
2309:The trial opened at the
2231:against Queensberry for
1957:A Woman of No Importance
1914:A Woman of No Importance
1551:Sheet music cover, 1880s
1340:Prose writing: 1886–1891
1178:London life and marriage
1139:throughout his career. "
1104:Keller cartoon from the
745:Magdalen College, Oxford
739:Magdalen College, Oxford
376:Magdalen College, Oxford
150:Magdalen College, Oxford
66:O'Fflahertie Wills Wilde
18:Theocritus: a villanelle
13382:Irish writers in French
12748:The Prophecy of Berchán
12687:Is trĂşag in ces i mbiam
12655:The Wanderings of Oisin
11908:Tarlach Rua Mac DĂłnaill
11858:Donnchadh Mór Ó Dálaigh
11778:Contention of the bards
11478:Al Compás de tu Mentira
10718:Phantom of the Paradise
10705:Dorian Gray (character)
10047:Vera; or, The Nihilists
9983:A House of Pomegranates
9774:3 February 2023 at the
9713:University College Cork
9586:15 October 2021 at the
9575:16 October 2021 at the
9565:New York Public Library
9529:16 October 2021 at the
9345:Mikhail, E. H. (1979).
9257:Encyclopædia Britannica
9182:. London: Head of Zeus.
8986:Mason, Stuart (1972) .
8969:Oxford University Press
8935:Kiberd, Declan (2000).
8729:Coakley, Davis (1994).
8687:Breen, Richard (2000).
8437:(subscription required)
8324:. The Pulitzer Prizes.
8136:. oscarwildetemple.org.
5157:. Today in Literature.
4327:Clark, Gregory (2017).
4120:Aquien, Pascal (2006).
3973:Pearce, Joseph (2004).
3935:Oxford University Press
3419:(1891, political essay)
3388:A House of Pomegranates
3084:McDermott & McGough
2982:Pity's long-broken urn,
2192:Marquess of Queensberry
2118:, London in the 1890s.
2048:Marquess of Queensberry
1839:Vera; or, The Nihilists
1824:, including the famous
1491:A House of Pomegranates
1374:Charles Stewart Parnell
1166:San Francisco Chronicle
976:Vera; or, The Nihilists
812:, blue china and other
421:Marquess of Queensberry
13427:Irish male journalists
13422:Libertarian socialists
13397:Irish LGBT journalists
13302:Deaths from meningitis
12831:Love Songs of Connacht
12697:An DĂbirt go Connachta
12692:Sen dollotar Ulaid ...
12418:Eiléan Nà Chuilleanáin
12243:Mary Devenport O'Neill
11988:Philip Ă“ Duibhgeannain
11953:Diarmaid Mac an Bhaird
11943:Cearbhall Óg Ó Dálaigh
11888:Fear Feasa Ó'n Cháinte
11783:Irish Literary Revival
11768:Chief Ollam of Ireland
11196:Stand Inside Your Love
11056:themes and derivatives
9632:Oscar Wilde Collection
9539:Trinity College Dublin
9315:Henry Holt and Company
8839:Henry Holt and Company
8737:. Dublin: Town House.
8572:L'esprit d'Oscar Wilde
8132:15 August 2021 at the
7834:Johnson, Leon (2000).
7762:"Death of Oscar Wilde"
6688:Moran, Leslie (2002).
5919:"The Two Oscar Wildes"
5421:The Sunday Inter Ocean
5265:. The Overlook Press.
5128:The San Francisco Gate
3317:L'esprit d'Oscar Wilde
3278:
3207:
3140:Oscar Wilde and Myself
3122:
3025:
2989:
2956:Père Lachaise Cemetery
2947:
2945:Père Lachaise Cemetery
2920:
2899:
2866:conditionally baptised
2857:
2809:Saint-Germain-des-Prés
2725:
2699:Final years: 1897–1900
2673:
2549:The Pilgrim's Progress
2511:
2451:
2438:
2326:Trinity College Dublin
2203:
2123:
2088:
1987:
1940:
1806:
1711:
1656:Pen, Pencil and Poison
1626:
1577:The Fortnightly Review
1568:Pen, Pencil and Poison
1563:The Nineteenth Century
1552:
1473:
1414:James McNeill Whistler
1362:
1298:
1193:
1117:Springfield Republican
1111:
1090:
1040:
924:
899:
765:
718:Dante Gabriel Rossetti
679:Trinity College Dublin
673:Trinity College Dublin
620:
581:William Rowan Hamilton
523:King William of Orange
519:Trinity College Dublin
485:William (Willie) Wilde
464:
372:Trinity College Dublin
145:Trinity College Dublin
133:English, French, Greek
104:Père Lachaise Cemetery
13337:Irish fantasy writers
13272:Bisexual male writers
13080:Children's literature
12996:Poetry Ireland Review
12948:Cork University Press
12702:Foraire Uladh ar Aodh
12102:James Clarence Mangan
11863:Lochlann Óg Ó Dálaigh
11823:Mael Ísu Ua Brolcháin
11753:Irish syllabic poetry
11748:Metrical Dindshenchas
11003:Lady Windermere's Fan
10948:Lady Windermere's Fan
10940:Lady Windermere's Fan
10924:Lady Windermere's Fan
10875:The Canterville Ghost
10856:The Canterville Ghost
10848:The Canterville Ghost
10843:(Knaifel opera, 1974)
10840:The Canterville Ghost
10821:The Canterville Ghost
10805:The Canterville Ghost
10797:The Canterville Ghost
10789:The Canterville Ghost
10781:The Canterville Ghost
10765:The Canterville Ghost
10136:Vyvyan Wilde Holland
10061:Lady Windermere's Fan
9944:The Canterville Ghost
9785:Images of Oscar Wilde
9723:The Online Books Page
9661:Online texts by Wilde
9119:Modernism and the Law
9073:Sandulescu, C. George
8805:Yale University Press
8618:Vallet, Odon (1995).
7952:. Westminster Abbey.
7836:"(Re)membering Wilde"
7750:, pp. 1219–1220.
7235:26 March 2018 at the
5872:Essays of Oscar Wilde
5846:Masks in Modern Drama
5833:Essays of Oscar Wilde
5784:29 March 2017 at the
5417:"Oscar Wilde at Home"
4847:Wilde, Oscar (1997).
4069:. n.d. Archived from
3424:Lady Windermere's Fan
3391:(1891, fairy stories)
3375:(1888, fairy stories)
3273:
3196:
3182:published his memoir
3107:
3056:read an extract from
3019:
2977:
2942:
2874:
2855:
2719:
2669:
2523:De Profundis (letter)
2521:Further information:
2506:
2443:
2418:
2189:
2160:The Pall Mall Gazette
2114:
1981:
1949:Lady Windermere's Fan
1936:Lady Windermere's Fan
1928:
1908:Lady Windermere's Fan
1797:
1714:The first version of
1705:Langham Hotel, London
1699:and the publisher of
1694:
1622:
1550:
1529:Essays and dialogues
1506:Shakespeare's sonnets
1467:
1368:The Pall Mall Gazette
1353:Wilde reclining with
1352:
1296:
1185:
1103:
1077:
1038:
905:
893:
763:
749:At Magdalen, he read
707:Social Life in Greece
608:
462:
354:Wilde's parents were
351:for homosexual acts.
341:and plays, his novel
13417:LGBT Roman Catholics
13402:Irish LGBT novelists
13367:Irish male novelists
13347:Irish horror writers
13267:Bisexual journalists
13176:University of Oxford
13010:The Honest Ulsterman
12933:Lapwing Publications
12897:Seamus Heaney Centre
12759:Tuireamh na hÉireann
12293:Micheál Mac Liammóir
11918:Tadhg Dall Ă“ hĂšigĂnn
11903:Proinsias Ă“ Doibhlin
11878:Cormac Mac Con Midhe
11580:To Hell in a Handbag
10631:Dorian, an Imitation
10488:Dorian Grays Portræt
10128:Cyril Wilde Holland
10089:La Sainte Courtisane
10068:A Florentine Tragedy
10054:The Duchess of Padua
9919:The Critic as Artist
9737:Works by Oscar Wilde
9728:Works by Oscar Wilde
9719:Works by Oscar Wilde
9694:Works by Oscar Wilde
9676:Works by Oscar Wilde
9535:digital collections)
9452:Historical societies
9228:Oscar Wilde on Trial
9194:. The History Press.
8532:Screen International
8153:. 30 November 1998.
8104:. 30 November 2019.
6935:Marjoribanks, Edward
6570:The Atlantic Monthly
6562:Wheatcroft, Geoffrey
6071:24 June 2013 at the
4798:, pp. 132, 138.
3405:(first published in
3227:refuted his claims.
3073:Castro neighbourhood
2952:Cimetière de Bagneux
2743:Melmoth the Wanderer
2315:Richard Henn Collins
1994:introduced Wilde to
1845:The Duchess of Padua
1664:The Critic as Artist
1631:The Critic as Artist
1617:in the Stalinist era
1543:The Critic as Artist
1525:almost do, myself."
1428:, which appeared in
1290:in Chicago in 1886.
1199:The Duchess of Padua
1058:Richard D'Oyly Carte
1048:Gilbert and Sullivan
632:Portora Royal School
13462:Victorian novelists
13257:Bisexual Christians
13247:Anglo-Irish artists
12973:The Dublin Magazine
12864:Prayer Before Birth
12843:Meeting The British
12403:Nora Tynan O'Mahony
12288:Nuala NĂ Dhomhnaill
12273:Máire Mhac an tSaoi
12127:Antoine Ă“ Raifteiri
12097:Charles Gavan Duffy
11933:Cináed ua hArtacáin
11898:Eochaidh Ó hÉoghusa
11868:Fear Flatha Ă“ GnĂmh
11773:Irish bardic poetry
11127:Salome's Last Dance
10859:(Getty opera, 2015)
10624:The Happy Hypocrite
10428:Associated subjects
10379:Lord Alfred Douglas
10195:Merrion Square home
10187:Oscar Wilde Centre
9789:Library of Congress
9739:at One More Library
9623:Harry Ransom Center
9610:University of Leeds
9561:digital collections
9098:. Rivendale Press.
8894:Hyde, H. Montgomery
8752:Cox, Devon (2015).
8274:The Last Englishman
8235:on 12 February 2009
7926:. 31 January 2017.
7923:The Daily Telegraph
7812:, pp. 92, 582.
7722:16 May 2016 at the
7601:, pp. 408–410.
7553:, pp. 847–855.
7509:, pp. 841–842.
7442:, pp. 737–738.
7415:, pp. 477–478.
6939:Carson the Advocate
6903:Linder, Douglas O.
6872:Linder, Douglas O.
6483:, pp. 166–167.
6456:, pp. 699–700.
6243:. British Library.
6230:, p. 370, 379.
5916:(10 October 2002).
5861:, pp. 355–357.
5620:, pp. 360–362.
5081:, pp. 329–330.
5056:. British Library.
4916:, pp. 132–133.
4464:, pp. 375–376.
4387:, pp. 183–185.
3136:Lord Alfred Douglas
3071:in San Francisco's
3000:(homosexuality was
2958:, inside the city.
2640:Joris-Karl Huysmans
2270:who recalled it to
2268:George Bernard Shaw
2229:private prosecution
2208:Wilde v Queensberry
1996:Lord Alfred Douglas
1984:Lord Alfred Douglas
1901:Comedies of society
1881:referred to him as
1488:, and in September
1284:George Bernard Shaw
1172:Leadville, Colorado
1151:National Republican
1031:North America: 1882
853:Wilde won the 1878
823:Wilde did not meet
429:Lord Alfred Douglas
13357:Irish libertarians
13327:Irish bisexual men
13292:Conversationalists
13277:Bisexual novelists
12928:HardPressed Poetry
12584:Caitriona O'Reilly
12574:Bernard O'Donoghue
12393:Cathal Ă“ Searcaigh
12283:Gabriel Rosenstock
12137:Robert Dwyer Joyce
12004:Tomás Ó Cobhthaigh
11968:Ă“engus of Tallaght
11274:The Feast of Herod
10711:Look Back in Anger
10209:(London sculpture)
10200:Tomb and gravesite
10015:The Harlot's House
9905:The Decay of Lying
9615:Oscar Wilde papers
9606:Oscar Wilde papers
9597:Oscar Wilde papers
9570:Oscar Wilde papers
9351:Palgrave Macmillan
9163:10.1093/res/hgx035
8827:Hart-Davis, Rupert
7869:The New York Times
7842:on 21 October 2014
7768:The New York Times
7525:8 May 2016 at the
7152:UMKC School of Law
5914:Mendelsohn, Daniel
5554:, pp. 85, 86.
5326:Mendelsohn, Daniel
5155:"Wilde in America"
5029:Making Oscar Wilde
5001:on 16 October 2017
4774:, p. 194–195.
4762:, p. 167–170.
4750:, p. 146–147.
4323:Retail Price Index
4073:on 18 January 2022
3979:. Ignatius Press.
3208:
3184:Son of Oscar Wilde
3123:
3065:Rainbow Honor Walk
3026:
2948:
2935:Oscar Wilde's tomb
2895:Acts of Contrition
2858:
2787:Reynolds' Magazine
2726:
2656:and Walter Pater.
2564:Richard B. Haldane
2536:Pentonville Prison
2466:Sir Frank Lockwood
2452:
2410:Mr Justice Charles
2261:on 24 March 1895;
2204:
2142:was no exception.
2132:St James's Theatre
2124:
2116:St James's Theatre
1988:
1974:Queensberry family
1941:
1807:
1712:
1697:Arthur Conan Doyle
1660:The Truth of Masks
1652:The Decay of Lying
1553:
1539:The Decay of Lying
1474:
1470:W. & D. Downey
1363:
1299:
1288:Haymarket massacre
1194:
1161:Wild Man of Borneo
1137:Christy's Minstrel
1112:
1041:
981:Mrs. Bernard Beere
925:
920:Christy Minstrelsy
900:
871:Literae Humaniores
808:feathers, lilies,
802:decadent movements
766:
727:Aesthetic Morality
617:The daisies grow.
473:Oscar Wilde Centre
465:
184:Aesthetic movement
13352:Irish journalists
13061:
13060:
13032:SoundEye Festival
12981:Icarus (magazine)
12880:
12879:
12617:
12616:
12579:Conor O'Callaghan
12433:Dennis O'Driscoll
12383:Eoghan Ă“ Tuairisc
12263:MáirtĂn Ă“ Direáin
12112:William Allingham
12056:Aogán Ó Rathaille
12035:Aogán Ó Rathaille
12020:Dáibhà Ó Bruadair
11997:15th/16th century
11685:
11684:
11679:
11678:
11590:
11589:
11407:
11406:
11318:
11317:
11301:The Peacock Skirt
11012:
11011:
10885:
10884:
10727:
10726:
10688:The Oval Portrait
10655:Matthew Bourne's
10420:
10419:
10346:
10336:
10326:
10316:
10306:
10296:
10295:(1985 miniseries)
10286:
10276:
10266:
10256:
10210:
10190:
10189:(academic centre)
10171:
10163:
10160:Jane Elgee Wilde
10155:
10147:
10139:
10131:
10123:
9680:Project Gutenberg
9472: – official
9395:Library resources
9331:978-1-85702-781-5
9313:. New York City:
9302:978-0-00-714436-5
9129:978-1-4742-7580-4
9086:978-0-86140-376-9
9050:978-0-521-47987-5
9023:978-0-297-77160-9
8997:978-0-8383-1378-7
8978:978-0-19-518202-6
8927:978-0-674-46363-9
8916:. Cambridge, MA:
8873:978-0-00-715805-8
8848:978-0-8050-5915-1
8791:978-0-394-55484-6
8763:978-0-7112-3673-8
8744:978-0-948524-97-4
8698:978-1-901374-00-1
8679:978-0-679-45734-3
8629:978-2-226-07952-7
8604:978-2-84100-220-7
8356:Chicago Sun-Times
8282:978-0-571-22261-2
8178:, pp. 6, 10.
8017:on 10 August 2019
7981:Quirky Travel Guy
7337:978-0-521-59456-1
6744:978-0-674-98202-4
6705:978-1-134-89645-5
6372:978-0-19-878926-0
6143:National Archives
5954:(1 August 2011).
5645:(29 March 2003).
5347:978-0-06-145644-2
5272:978-1-4683-1326-0
5240:on 8 January 2009
5219:978-0-8214-1837-6
5093:"Unmanly Manhood"
5038:978-0-19-880236-5
4644:, pp. 72–78.
4491:, pp. 22–23.
4479:, pp. 43–44.
4243:, pp. 55–56.
4204:, pp. 22–23.
3959:978-1-58617-026-4
3144:T. W. H. Crosland
3034:Westminster Abbey
3022:Westminster Abbey
2992:Posthumous pardon
2775:Berneval-le-Grand
2663:agent provocateur
2557:Wandsworth Prison
2530:He first entered
2470:Solicitor General
2450:, 4 May 1895
2319:Sir Edward Clarke
2000:The Woman's World
1830:Stéphane Mallarmé
1437:The Reminiscences
1407:The Woman's World
1397:The Woman's World
1330:Liberty & Co.
1311:Daniel Mendelsohn
1081:life imitates art
951:, Chelsea, where
929:Florence Balcombe
896:Elliott & Fry
782:Pope Pius IX
658:Cong, County Mayo
592:Iseult of Ireland
538:Church of Ireland
504:Irish nationalist
481:Sir William Wilde
358:intellectuals in
332:
331:
189:Decadent movement
177:Literary movement
16:(Redirected from
13494:
13392:Irish LGBT poets
13377:Irish male poets
13342:Irish Freemasons
13174:
13173:
13172:
13162:
13161:
13150:
13149:
13138:
13137:
13136:
13126:
13125:
13114:
13113:
13112:
13102:
13101:
13100:
13090:
13089:
13088:
13078:
13077:
13076:
13069:
13053:Poetry Now Award
13003:The Stinging Fly
12988:The Lace Curtain
12626:
12625:
12564:Sinéad Morrissey
12554:Brendan Kennelly
12408:Rita Ann Higgins
12353:Geoffrey Squires
12278:Michael Hartnett
12248:Patrick Kavanagh
12233:Thomas MacGreevy
12198:Francis Ledwidge
12193:Thomas MacDonagh
12071:Oliver Goldsmith
12025:Piaras Feiritéar
11973:Sedulius Scottus
11928:Colmán of Cloyne
11853:Flann mac Lonáin
11813:
11812:
11800:Táin Bó Cúailnge
11712:
11705:
11698:
11689:
11688:
11617:
11610:
11603:
11594:
11593:
11470:Let's Touch Wood
11434:
11427:
11420:
11411:
11410:
11397:An Ideal Husband
11389:An Ideal Husband
11381:An Ideal Husband
11373:An Ideal Husband
11357:An Ideal Husband
11345:
11338:
11331:
11322:
11321:
11086:John the Baptist
11039:
11032:
11025:
11016:
11015:
10912:
10905:
10898:
10889:
10888:
10878:(2021 TV series)
10754:
10747:
10740:
10731:
10730:
10460:
10453:
10446:
10437:
10436:
10424:
10423:
10410:
10409:
10344:
10342:The Happy Prince
10334:
10324:
10314:
10304:
10294:
10284:
10274:
10264:
10254:
10224:Based on Wilde's
10208:
10188:
10169:
10161:
10153:
10145:
10137:
10129:
10121:
10120:Constance Wilde
10096:An Ideal Husband
9865:
9858:
9851:
9842:
9841:
9795:Radio programmes
9705:
9704:
9689:Internet Archive
9654:Bodleian Library
9464:Historical notes
9342:
9306:
9261:
9253:
9241:
9222:
9195:
9188:Toughill, Thomas
9183:
9174:
9157:(286): 756–772.
9145:
9143:
9141:
9109:
9090:
9068:
9054:
9038:
9027:
9006:Morley, Sheridan
9001:
8982:
8966:
8954:
8931:
8915:
8901:
8889:
8887:
8885:
8852:
8836:
8818:
8795:
8772:Ellmann, Richard
8767:
8748:
8736:
8725:
8702:
8683:
8660:
8634:
8633:
8615:
8609:
8608:
8590:
8584:
8583:
8567:
8561:
8560:
8549:
8543:
8542:
8540:
8538:
8519:
8513:
8512:
8510:
8508:
8488:
8482:
8476:
8470:
8469:
8467:
8465:
8445:
8439:
8438:
8435:
8433:
8431:
8409:
8403:
8402:
8400:
8398:
8378:
8372:
8371:
8369:
8367:
8350:(12 June 1998).
8344:
8338:
8337:
8335:
8333:
8318:
8312:
8310:
8308:
8306:
8291:
8285:
8271:
8265:
8251:
8245:
8244:
8242:
8240:
8221:
8215:
8209:
8203:
8197:
8191:
8185:
8179:
8173:
8167:
8166:
8164:
8162:
8143:
8137:
8124:
8118:
8117:
8115:
8113:
8094:
8088:
8087:
8085:
8083:
8064:
8058:
8057:
8055:
8053:
8033:
8027:
8026:
8024:
8022:
8003:
7997:
7996:
7994:
7992:
7972:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7961:
7946:
7940:
7939:
7937:
7935:
7914:
7908:
7902:
7896:
7895:
7893:
7891:
7866:
7858:
7852:
7851:
7849:
7847:
7838:. Archived from
7831:
7825:
7819:
7813:
7807:
7801:
7800:
7798:
7796:
7764:
7757:
7751:
7745:
7739:
7733:
7727:
7713:
7707:
7701:
7695:
7689:
7683:
7680:
7674:
7668:
7662:
7656:
7650:
7644:
7638:
7632:
7626:
7620:
7614:
7608:
7602:
7596:
7590:
7584:
7578:
7572:
7566:
7560:
7554:
7548:
7542:
7536:
7530:
7516:
7510:
7504:
7498:
7492:
7483:
7473:
7467:
7461:
7455:
7449:
7443:
7437:
7431:
7425:
7416:
7410:
7404:
7398:
7392:
7391:
7389:
7387:
7381:Wandsworth Times
7372:
7366:
7360:
7354:
7353:
7351:
7349:
7317:
7311:
7305:
7294:
7288:
7282:
7276:
7270:
7264:
7258:
7257:
7246:
7240:
7227:
7221:
7215:
7209:
7203:
7197:
7187:
7178:
7172:
7163:
7162:
7160:
7158:
7140:
7134:
7128:
7122:
7116:
7110:
7104:
7098:
7097:
7095:
7093:
7084:. 5 April 2013.
7072:
7070:
7068:
7056:
7049:
7043:
7037:
7031:
7025:
7019:
7013:
7004:
7003:
7001:
6999:
6972:
6966:
6960:
6954:
6953:
6931:
6925:
6924:
6922:
6920:
6900:
6894:
6893:
6891:
6889:
6869:
6863:
6857:
6851:
6845:
6839:
6833:
6827:
6821:
6815:
6798:
6792:
6779:
6773:
6767:
6761:
6760:
6758:
6756:
6728:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6717:
6685:
6679:
6678:
6676:
6674:
6652:
6637:
6631:
6622:
6616:
6610:
6604:
6598:
6592:
6586:
6585:
6583:
6581:
6558:
6549:
6548:
6540:
6534:
6528:
6522:
6516:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6490:
6484:
6478:
6472:
6466:
6457:
6451:
6445:
6439:
6433:
6427:
6421:
6415:
6409:
6403:
6397:
6391:
6385:
6384:
6358:
6352:
6346:
6340:
6334:
6328:
6327:
6311:
6305:
6299:
6293:
6287:
6281:
6275:
6269:
6263:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6252:
6237:
6231:
6225:
6219:
6213:
6207:
6201:
6195:
6189:
6183:
6177:
6171:
6165:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6154:
6131:
6125:
6124:
6117:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6106:
6086:
6080:
6062:
6056:
6050:
6044:
6038:
6032:
6026:
6020:
6019:
6017:
6015:
5996:
5990:
5984:
5978:
5977:
5975:
5973:
5948:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5937:
5921:
5910:
5901:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5881:
5875:
5868:
5862:
5856:
5850:
5849:
5842:
5836:
5829:
5820:
5814:
5808:
5807:
5800:
5794:
5775:
5769:
5762:
5756:
5750:
5744:
5738:
5732:
5726:
5720:
5714:
5708:
5702:
5696:
5690:
5681:
5675:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5664:
5643:Lezard, Nicholas
5639:
5633:
5627:
5621:
5615:
5609:
5603:Munday, Luther,
5600:
5594:
5588:
5582:
5576:
5567:
5561:
5555:
5549:
5543:
5537:
5531:
5525:
5519:
5513:
5507:
5501:
5495:
5489:
5483:
5477:
5471:
5465:
5459:
5453:
5447:
5446:
5440:
5432:
5430:
5428:
5412:
5406:
5400:
5394:
5388:
5382:
5381:
5373:
5367:
5366:
5358:
5352:
5351:
5335:
5322:
5316:
5310:
5304:
5298:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5284:
5256:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5230:
5224:
5223:
5202:
5196:
5190:
5184:
5178:
5172:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5150:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5139:
5119:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5108:
5088:
5082:
5076:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5065:
5049:
5043:
5042:
5024:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5006:
4990:
4984:
4982:
4980:
4978:
4962:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4951:
4935:
4929:
4923:
4917:
4911:
4905:
4899:
4893:
4887:
4881:
4880:
4878:
4876:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4805:
4799:
4793:
4787:
4781:
4775:
4769:
4763:
4757:
4751:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4730:
4724:
4723:
4712:
4706:
4700:
4694:
4690:
4684:
4678:
4672:
4666:
4660:
4654:
4645:
4639:
4633:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4606:
4600:
4594:
4588:
4582:
4576:
4570:
4564:
4558:
4552:
4543:
4537:
4528:
4522:
4516:
4510:
4504:
4498:
4492:
4486:
4480:
4474:
4465:
4459:
4453:
4447:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4436:
4421:
4415:
4409:
4403:
4397:
4388:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4352:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4319:
4308:
4302:
4296:
4290:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4263:
4257:
4250:
4244:
4238:
4232:
4226:
4220:
4214:
4205:
4199:
4193:
4187:
4181:
4175:
4169:
4163:
4157:
4151:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4140:
4117:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4089:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4078:
4059:
4053:
4047:
4041:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4009:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3998:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3924:
3915:
3909:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3883:
3875:
3869:
3868:
3859:
3857:
3835:Sturgis, Matthew
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3806:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3795:
3789:IrishCentral.com
3780:
3774:
3773:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3722:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3670:
3648:
3641:
3635:
3620:
3614:
3598:
3592:
3586:
3580:
3576:
3570:
3556:
3550:
3539:
3533:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3514:
3510:
3456:An Ideal Husband
3341:
3301:The Happy Prince
3282:
3168:Charles Ricketts
3119:Trafalgar Square
3038:Geoffrey Chaucer
2923:
2818:An Ideal Husband
2730:Society of Jesus
2648:; and essays by
2604:
2590:
2517:
2488:Marriageable age
2477:Mr Justice Wills
2412:. Wilde pleaded
2330:closed questions
2233:defamatory libel
2156:
2144:Allan Aynesworth
2136:George Alexander
2091:
1961:An Ideal Husband
1920:An Ideal Husband
1895:Aubrey Beardsley
1883:"le great event"
1875:John the Baptist
1800:Aubrey Beardsley
1726:Faustian bargain
1638:
1392:The Lady's World
1372:cause, and when
1234:
1225:
1159:illustrated the
1147:Lady's Pictorial
1135:performer and a
886:Debut in society
790:Brompton Oratory
703:Greek literature
596:Mark of Cornwall
565:Sheridan Le Fanu
500:Young Irelanders
410:An Ideal Husband
328:
286:Jane, Lady Wilde
244:
242:
92:
89:30 November 1900
75:
73:
67:
53:
39:
38:
21:
13502:
13501:
13497:
13496:
13495:
13493:
13492:
13491:
13467:Victorian poets
13412:LGBT Christians
13182:
13181:
13180:
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13074:
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13064:
13062:
13057:
13041:Awards / prizes
13036:
13015:
12953:
12901:
12876:
12850:Horse Latitudes
12818:
12795:
12790:Mná na hÉireann
12763:
12660:
12642:
12613:
12609:Catherine Walsh
12594:Maurice Riordan
12509:Pádraig J. Daly
12494:Patrick Chapman
12469:Thomas McCarthy
12457:
12423:Medbh McGuckian
12338:Thomas Kinsella
12318:Michael Longley
12268:Seán Ă“ RĂordáin
12238:Blanaid Salkeld
12188:Joseph Plunkett
12166:
12152:Katharine Tynan
12107:Samuel Ferguson
12080:
12044:
12008:
11992:
11963:Dallán Forgaill
11804:
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11349:
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11281:Dance of Salome
11261:
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11103:A Modern Salome
11090:
11059:
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10978:
10927:
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10851:(musical, 1995)
10827:
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10528:Az élet királya
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10175:
10144:Merlin Holland
10108:
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9931:
9892:
9874:
9869:
9835:Witness History
9797:
9780:British Library
9776:Wayback Machine
9751:
9702:
9671:Standard Ebooks
9663:
9636:Yale University
9592:British Library
9588:Wayback Machine
9577:Wayback Machine
9531:Wayback Machine
9511:
9466:
9454:
9449:
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9447:
9424:
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9403:
9402:
9398:
9391:
9303:
9285:Holland, Merlin
9270:Alfred A. Knopf
9238:
9219:
9203:
9201:Further reading
9198:
9192:The Ripper Code
9139:
9137:
9130:
9106:
9087:
9059:Ransome, Arthur
9051:
9024:
8998:
8979:
8951:
8928:
8883:
8881:
8874:
8849:
8823:Holland, Merlin
8815:
8792:
8782:Alfred A. Knopf
8764:
8745:
8699:
8680:
8643:
8638:
8637:
8630:
8616:
8612:
8605:
8591:
8587:
8570:Louis, Thomas.
8568:
8564:
8550:
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8536:
8534:
8520:
8516:
8506:
8504:
8489:
8485:
8481:, p. 1229.
8477:
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7911:
7903:
7899:
7889:
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7859:
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7845:
7843:
7832:
7828:
7824:, p. 1230.
7820:
7816:
7808:
7804:
7794:
7792:
7759:
7758:
7754:
7746:
7742:
7738:, p. 1223.
7734:
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7724:Wayback Machine
7714:
7710:
7706:, p. 1224.
7702:
7698:
7694:, p. 1213.
7690:
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7681:
7677:
7673:, p. 1119.
7669:
7665:
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7653:
7645:
7641:
7637:, p. 1092.
7633:
7629:
7621:
7617:
7609:
7605:
7597:
7593:
7585:
7581:
7575:Sandulescu 1994
7573:
7569:
7563:Sandulescu 1994
7561:
7557:
7549:
7545:
7537:
7533:
7527:Wayback Machine
7518:Pearce, Joseph
7517:
7513:
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7369:
7361:
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7347:
7345:
7338:
7330:. p. 250.
7318:
7314:
7306:
7297:
7289:
7285:
7277:
7273:
7265:
7261:
7254:www.swarb.co.uk
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7237:Wayback Machine
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6662:The Independent
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5777:Orwell, George
5776:
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5409:
5405:, pp. 248.
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5206:Bristow, Joseph
5203:
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5179:
5175:
5164:
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5097:Woman's Journal
5089:
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4924:
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4908:
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4896:
4888:
4884:
4874:
4872:
4865:
4854:Complete Poetry
4845:
4841:
4831:
4829:
4822:
4806:
4802:
4794:
4790:
4782:
4778:
4770:
4766:
4758:
4754:
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4742:
4731:
4727:
4720:The Days I Knew
4716:Langtry, Lillie
4713:
4709:
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4697:
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4663:
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4603:Kilfeather 2005
4601:
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4462:Sandulescu 1994
4460:
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4320:
4311:
4305:Sandulescu 1994
4303:
4299:
4291:
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4278:Sandulescu 1994
4276:
4272:
4264:
4260:
4251:
4247:
4241:Sandulescu 1994
4239:
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4104:
4102:
4099:The Irish Times
4090:
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3925:
3918:
3912:Sandulescu 1994
3910:
3901:
3891:
3889:
3876:
3872:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3832:
3828:
3818:
3816:
3814:Irish Genealogy
3808:
3807:
3803:
3793:
3791:
3781:
3777:
3742:Feminist Theory
3734:
3730:
3720:
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3710:
3709:
3705:
3695:
3693:
3671:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3651:
3642:
3638:
3628:Extreme Unction
3621:
3617:
3599:
3595:
3587:
3583:
3577:
3573:
3557:
3553:
3540:
3536:
3530:
3526:
3521:
3517:
3511:
3507:
3502:
3490:
3383:(1891, stories)
3355:
3348:
3335:
3288:Matthew Sturgis
3284:
3280:
3231:Richard Ellmann
3172:Hesketh Pearson
3154:(1939) and his
3102:
3096:
3088:Studio Voltaire
3014:
3006:Alan Turing law
2994:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2937:
2931:
2891:Last Sacraments
2883:Extreme Unction
2850:
2757:Daily Chronicle
2752:Charles Maturin
2738:Saint Sebastian
2714:
2706:
2701:
2654:Cardinal Newman
2612:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2525:
2519:
2513:
2504:
2457:Stewart Headlam
2386:Reginald Turner
2370:gross indecency
2362:
2257:meeting at the
2255:Saturday Review
2211:
2184:
2178:was in prison.
2154:
2148:Hesketh Pearson
2075:
2067:
2032:Saturday Review
1976:
1923:
1905:Main articles:
1903:
1887:Sarah Bernhardt
1792:
1783:
1776:
1735:Daily Chronicle
1689:
1681:
1670:annus mirabilis
1640:
1633:" published in
1628:
1609:Hesketh Pearson
1545:
1533:Main articles:
1531:
1462:
1460:Shorter fiction
1454:Marion Crawford
1446:Rudyard Kipling
1383:Daily Chronicle
1359:Napoleon Sarony
1347:
1342:
1324:in Piccadilly,
1307:Richard Ellmann
1264:Queen's Counsel
1260:Constance Lloyd
1256:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1227:
1226:
1192:, 24 April 1884
1180:
1156:Washington Post
1149:. ... When the
1142:Harper's Weekly
1122:T. W. Higginson
1073:British Library
1033:
1017:Richard Ellmann
971:Sarah Bernhardt
888:
883:
855:Newdigate Prize
786:Cardinal Newman
777:subscriptions.
747:
675:
670:
619:
616:
614:
612:
585:Samuel Ferguson
492:Charles Maturin
477:Jane, née Elgee
457:
433:gross indecency
349:gross indecency
314:
291:
267:
246:
238:
234:
231:
229:Constance Lloyd
218:
193:
154:
138:Alma mater
125:
94:
90:
77:
76:16 October 1854
71:
69:
68:
65:
56:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
13500:
13490:
13489:
13487:LGBT anarchism
13484:
13482:LGBT socialism
13479:
13474:
13469:
13464:
13459:
13454:
13449:
13444:
13439:
13434:
13429:
13424:
13419:
13414:
13409:
13407:LGBT Anglicans
13404:
13399:
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13384:
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13369:
13364:
13359:
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13349:
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13334:
13329:
13324:
13319:
13314:
13309:
13304:
13299:
13294:
13289:
13284:
13282:Bisexual poets
13279:
13274:
13269:
13264:
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12900:
12899:
12894:
12892:Poetry Ireland
12888:
12886:
12882:
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12878:
12877:
12875:
12874:
12867:
12860:
12857:Sweeney Astray
12853:
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12744:
12742:Buile Shuibhne
12739:
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12632:
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12623:
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12615:
12614:
12612:
12611:
12606:
12601:
12599:Maurice Scully
12596:
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12465:
12463:
12459:
12458:
12456:
12455:
12450:
12448:W. F. Marshall
12445:
12443:Anthony Cronin
12440:
12435:
12430:
12425:
12420:
12415:
12410:
12405:
12400:
12395:
12390:
12388:Patrick Galvin
12385:
12380:
12375:
12370:
12365:
12363:Randolph Healy
12360:
12358:Augustus Young
12355:
12350:
12345:
12340:
12335:
12330:
12325:
12320:
12315:
12310:
12305:
12300:
12298:Robert Greacen
12295:
12290:
12285:
12280:
12275:
12270:
12265:
12260:
12258:Louis MacNeice
12255:
12250:
12245:
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12230:
12225:
12220:
12218:Samuel Beckett
12215:
12210:
12205:
12200:
12195:
12190:
12185:
12183:Patrick Pearse
12180:
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12079:
12078:
12073:
12068:
12066:Jonathan Swift
12063:
12061:Brian Merriman
12058:
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12027:
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11729:
11727:
11723:
11722:
11715:
11714:
11707:
11700:
11692:
11683:
11682:
11677:
11676:
11674:
11673:
11665:
11657:
11649:
11640:
11638:
11634:
11633:
11620:
11619:
11612:
11605:
11597:
11588:
11587:
11585:
11584:
11576:
11568:
11564:Ernest in Love
11559:
11557:
11553:
11552:
11550:
11549:
11540:
11538:
11534:
11533:
11531:
11530:
11526:Mencari Rahmat
11522:
11514:
11506:
11498:
11490:
11482:
11474:
11466:
11457:
11455:
11451:
11450:
11437:
11436:
11429:
11422:
11414:
11405:
11404:
11402:
11401:
11393:
11385:
11377:
11368:
11366:
11362:
11361:
11348:
11347:
11340:
11333:
11325:
11316:
11315:
11313:
11312:
11311:(1968 TV play)
11304:
11297:
11290:
11285:
11277:
11269:
11267:
11263:
11262:
11260:
11259:
11252:
11244:
11242:
11238:
11237:
11235:
11234:
11226:
11218:
11209:
11207:
11203:
11202:
11200:
11199:
11192:
11184:
11182:
11178:
11177:
11175:
11174:
11166:
11157:
11155:
11151:
11150:
11148:
11147:
11139:
11131:
11123:
11115:
11107:
11098:
11096:
11092:
11091:
11089:
11088:
11083:
11078:
11073:
11067:
11065:
11061:
11060:
11042:
11041:
11034:
11027:
11019:
11010:
11009:
11007:
11006:
11000:
10995:
10991:After the Ball
10986:
10984:
10980:
10979:
10977:
10976:
10968:
10960:
10952:
10944:
10935:
10933:
10929:
10928:
10915:
10914:
10907:
10900:
10892:
10883:
10882:
10880:
10879:
10870:
10868:
10864:
10863:
10861:
10860:
10852:
10844:
10835:
10833:
10829:
10828:
10826:
10825:
10817:
10809:
10801:
10793:
10785:
10776:
10774:
10770:
10769:
10757:
10756:
10749:
10742:
10734:
10725:
10724:
10722:
10721:
10714:
10707:
10701:
10699:
10695:
10694:
10692:
10691:
10684:
10678:
10676:
10672:
10671:
10669:
10668:
10660:
10651:
10649:
10645:
10644:
10642:
10641:
10634:
10627:
10619:
10617:
10613:
10612:
10610:
10609:
10605:Penny Dreadful
10601:
10593:
10584:
10582:
10576:
10575:
10573:
10572:
10564:
10556:
10548:
10540:
10532:
10524:
10516:
10508:
10500:
10492:
10483:
10481:
10477:
10476:
10463:
10462:
10455:
10448:
10440:
10434:
10431:
10430:
10418:
10417:
10415:
10414:
10403:
10400:
10399:
10397:
10396:
10394:Robert Sherard
10391:
10386:
10381:
10376:
10371:
10364:
10358:
10356:
10352:
10351:
10349:
10348:
10338:
10328:
10322:The Judas Kiss
10318:
10308:
10298:
10288:
10278:
10268:
10258:
10248:
10240:
10235:
10229:
10227:
10226:life and works
10221:
10220:
10218:
10217:
10212:
10202:
10197:
10192:
10183:
10181:
10177:
10176:
10174:
10173:
10165:
10157:
10152:William Wilde
10149:
10141:
10133:
10125:
10116:
10114:
10110:
10109:
10107:
10106:
10099:
10092:
10085:
10078:
10071:
10064:
10057:
10050:
10042:
10040:
10036:
10035:
10033:
10032:
10025:
10022:Poems in Prose
10018:
10011:
10004:
9996:
9994:
9990:
9989:
9987:
9986:
9979:
9972:
9964:
9962:
9958:
9957:
9955:
9954:
9947:
9939:
9937:
9933:
9932:
9930:
9929:
9922:
9915:
9908:
9900:
9898:
9894:
9893:
9891:
9890:
9882:
9880:
9876:
9875:
9868:
9867:
9860:
9853:
9845:
9839:
9838:
9828:
9813:
9796:
9793:
9792:
9791:
9782:
9766:
9757:
9750:
9747:
9746:
9745:
9740:
9734:
9725:
9716:
9706:
9691:
9682:
9673:
9662:
9659:
9658:
9657:
9647:
9638:
9629:
9619:Research Guide
9612:
9603:
9594:
9567:
9554:
9541:
9521:
9510:
9507:
9506:
9505:
9492:
9487:
9482:
9477:
9465:
9462:
9461:
9460:
9453:
9450:
9446:
9445:
9440:
9435:
9429:
9427:By Oscar Wilde
9425:
9422:
9421:
9416:
9411:
9405:
9404:
9393:
9392:
9390:
9389:External links
9387:
9386:
9385:
9370:
9343:
9334:
9317:(US edition).
9307:
9301:
9287:, ed. (2003).
9281:
9262:
9246:Chisholm, Hugh
9242:
9236:
9223:
9217:
9202:
9199:
9197:
9196:
9184:
9175:
9146:
9128:
9110:
9104:
9091:
9085:
9075:, ed. (1994).
9069:
9055:
9049:
9028:
9022:
9002:
8996:
8983:
8977:
8956:
8949:
8937:Irish Classics
8932:
8926:
8906:Kiberd, Declan
8902:
8890:
8872:
8853:
8847:
8819:
8813:
8796:
8790:
8768:
8762:
8749:
8743:
8726:
8703:
8697:
8684:
8678:
8661:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8636:
8635:
8628:
8610:
8603:
8585:
8562:
8544:
8514:
8483:
8471:
8440:
8404:
8373:
8339:
8313:
8301:on 4 June 2019
8286:
8266:
8246:
8216:
8204:
8192:
8180:
8168:
8138:
8119:
8089:
8059:
8028:
7998:
7967:
7941:
7909:
7907:, p. 553.
7897:
7853:
7826:
7814:
7802:
7752:
7740:
7728:
7708:
7696:
7684:
7675:
7663:
7661:, p. 546.
7651:
7649:, p. 527.
7639:
7627:
7625:, p. 308.
7615:
7613:, p. 526.
7603:
7591:
7589:, p. 336.
7579:
7577:, p. 310.
7567:
7565:, p. 308.
7555:
7543:
7541:, p. 842.
7531:
7511:
7499:
7497:, p. 528.
7484:
7468:
7466:, p. 739.
7456:
7454:, p. 700.
7444:
7432:
7430:, p. 683.
7417:
7405:
7403:, p. 475.
7393:
7367:
7365:, p. 456.
7355:
7336:
7312:
7310:, p. 465.
7295:
7293:, p. 474.
7283:
7281:, p. 777.
7271:
7269:, p. 769.
7259:
7241:
7222:
7210:
7198:
7179:
7177:, p. 435.
7164:
7135:
7133:, p. 429.
7123:
7111:
7109:, p. 455.
7099:
7063:. 6 April 1895
7044:
7042:, p. 150.
7032:
7020:
7005:
6967:
6955:
6926:
6895:
6864:
6852:
6840:
6838:, p. 418.
6828:
6826:, p. 415.
6816:
6793:
6774:
6772:, p. 251.
6762:
6743:
6723:
6704:
6698:. p. 47.
6680:
6638:
6636:, p. 300.
6623:
6621:, p. 102.
6611:
6609:, p. 165.
6599:
6597:, p. 213.
6587:
6550:
6547:. p. 257.
6535:
6533:, p. 161.
6523:
6521:, p. 398.
6511:
6485:
6473:
6471:, p. 396.
6458:
6446:
6444:, p. 421.
6434:
6432:, p. 402.
6422:
6420:, p. 703.
6410:
6408:, p. 702.
6398:
6386:
6371:
6353:
6351:, p. 146.
6341:
6339:, p. 404.
6329:
6314:Wilde, Oscar.
6306:
6304:, p. 360.
6294:
6292:, p. 315.
6282:
6280:, p. 347.
6270:
6268:, p. 344.
6258:
6232:
6220:
6218:, p. 371.
6208:
6206:, p. 326.
6196:
6194:, p. 323.
6184:
6182:, p. 322.
6172:
6170:, p. 316.
6160:
6126:
6112:
6081:
6057:
6055:, p. 435.
6045:
6043:, p. 111.
6033:
6031:, p. 341.
6021:
5991:
5979:
5961:The New Yorker
5943:
5902:
5900:, p. 105.
5890:
5876:
5863:
5851:
5837:
5821:
5809:
5795:
5770:
5757:
5745:
5733:
5721:
5719:, p. 102.
5709:
5707:, p. 101.
5697:
5695:, p. 280.
5682:
5680:, p. 109.
5670:
5634:
5622:
5610:
5595:
5583:
5568:
5556:
5552:Clayworth 1997
5544:
5542:, p. 130.
5532:
5530:, p. 413.
5520:
5518:, p. 404.
5508:
5506:, p. 202.
5496:
5492:Clayworth 1997
5484:
5480:Clayworth 1997
5472:
5470:, p. 276.
5460:
5458:, p. 219.
5448:
5407:
5395:
5393:, p. 289.
5383:
5368:
5353:
5346:
5317:
5315:, p. 275.
5305:
5303:, p. 273.
5290:
5271:
5251:
5225:
5218:
5197:
5195:, p. 228.
5185:
5183:, p. 205.
5173:
5145:
5114:
5083:
5071:
5044:
5037:
5012:
4993:Cooper, John.
4985:
4965:Cooper, John.
4957:
4940:"S.S. Arizona"
4938:Cooper, John.
4930:
4928:, p. 282.
4918:
4906:
4894:
4882:
4863:
4849:Murray, Isobel
4839:
4820:
4800:
4788:
4786:, p. 131.
4776:
4764:
4752:
4740:
4725:
4707:
4695:
4685:
4683:, p. 105.
4673:
4671:, p. 486.
4661:
4659:, p. 102.
4646:
4634:
4622:
4607:
4605:, p. 101.
4595:
4583:
4571:
4559:
4544:
4542:, p. 735.
4529:
4517:
4505:
4493:
4481:
4466:
4454:
4442:
4416:
4404:
4389:
4377:
4347:
4334:MeasuringWorth
4309:
4307:, p. 154.
4297:
4282:
4270:
4258:
4245:
4233:
4221:
4206:
4194:
4182:
4170:
4158:
4146:
4132:
4112:
4084:
4054:
4042:
4030:
4004:
3985:
3965:
3958:
3940:
3916:
3899:
3870:
3849:
3826:
3801:
3775:
3728:
3703:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3645:Charles Holden
3636:
3615:
3610:Vyvyan Holland
3606:British Museum
3593:
3581:
3571:
3561:Merlin Holland
3551:
3534:
3524:
3515:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3496:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3484:
3476:
3468:
3460:
3452:
3444:
3436:
3428:
3420:
3412:
3398:
3392:
3384:
3376:
3368:
3362:
3347:
3346:Selected works
3344:
3296:Rupert Everett
3272:
3247:, directed by
3239:Pulitzer Prize
3215:Arthur Ransome
3204:Merrion Square
3188:Merlin Holland
3180:Vyvyan Holland
3160:Robert Sherard
3115:Maggi Hambling
3098:Main article:
3095:
3092:
3042:Merlin Holland
3013:
3010:
2993:
2990:
2978:
2933:Main article:
2930:
2927:
2907:Merlin Holland
2849:
2846:
2720:Oscar Wilde's
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2606:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2592:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2576:rainbow plaque
2532:Newgate Prison
2505:
2503:
2500:
2361:
2359:Regina v Wilde
2356:
2352:Libel Act 1843
2272:Arthur Ransome
2248:Libel Act 1843
2244:criminal libel
2210:
2205:
2183:
2180:
2069:Main article:
2066:
2061:
1992:Lionel Johnson
1975:
1972:
1902:
1899:
1785:Main article:
1782:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1740:Scots Observer
1683:Main article:
1680:
1675:
1621:
1530:
1527:
1518:Arthur Ransome
1461:
1458:
1422:Herbert Vivian
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1268:Gaiety Theatre
1239:
1238:
1229:
1228:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1212:Marie Prescott
1204:Robert Sherard
1179:
1176:
1032:
1029:
959:Lillie Langtry
894:Photograph by
887:
884:
882:
879:
857:for his poem "
746:
743:
674:
671:
669:
666:
613:Under the snow
609:
557:Merrion Square
515:ophthalmologic
456:
453:
425:criminal libel
330:
329:
321:
320:
316:
315:
313:
312:
309:Merlin Holland
306:
299:
297:
293:
292:
290:
289:
283:
275:
273:
269:
268:
266:
265:
263:Vyvyan Holland
260:
254:
252:
248:
247:
236:
232:
227:
226:
224:
220:
219:
217:
216:
209:
201:
199:
195:
194:
192:
191:
186:
180:
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
153:
152:
147:
141:
139:
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
124:
123:
120:
117:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
93:(aged 46)
87:
83:
82:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
13499:
13488:
13485:
13483:
13480:
13478:
13475:
13473:
13470:
13468:
13465:
13463:
13460:
13458:
13455:
13453:
13450:
13448:
13445:
13443:
13440:
13438:
13435:
13433:
13430:
13428:
13425:
13423:
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13415:
13413:
13410:
13408:
13405:
13403:
13400:
13398:
13395:
13393:
13390:
13388:
13385:
13383:
13380:
13378:
13375:
13373:
13370:
13368:
13365:
13363:
13360:
13358:
13355:
13353:
13350:
13348:
13345:
13343:
13340:
13338:
13335:
13333:
13330:
13328:
13325:
13323:
13320:
13318:
13315:
13313:
13310:
13308:
13307:Fin de siècle
13305:
13303:
13300:
13298:
13295:
13293:
13290:
13288:
13285:
13283:
13280:
13278:
13275:
13273:
13270:
13268:
13265:
13263:
13260:
13258:
13255:
13253:
13250:
13248:
13245:
13243:
13240:
13238:
13235:
13233:
13230:
13228:
13225:
13223:
13220:
13218:
13215:
13213:
13210:
13208:
13205:
13203:
13200:
13198:
13195:
13193:
13190:
13189:
13187:
13177:
13167:
13165:
13160:
13155:
13153:
13148:
13143:
13141:
13131:
13129:
13124:
13119:
13117:
13107:
13105:
13095:
13093:
13083:
13081:
13071:
13070:
13067:
13054:
13051:
13049:
13046:
13045:
13043:
13039:
13033:
13030:
13028:
13025:
13024:
13022:
13018:
13012:
13011:
13007:
13005:
13004:
13000:
12998:
12997:
12993:
12990:
12989:
12985:
12983:
12982:
12978:
12975:
12974:
12970:
12968:
12967:
12963:
12962:
12960:
12956:
12949:
12946:
12944:
12941:
12939:
12938:Salmon Poetry
12936:
12934:
12931:
12929:
12926:
12924:
12923:Gallery Press
12921:
12919:
12916:
12914:
12913:Dedalus Press
12911:
12910:
12908:
12904:
12898:
12895:
12893:
12890:
12889:
12887:
12885:Organisations
12883:
12873:
12872:
12868:
12866:
12865:
12861:
12859:
12858:
12854:
12852:
12851:
12847:
12845:
12844:
12840:
12838:
12835:
12833:
12832:
12828:
12827:
12825:
12821:
12815:
12812:
12810:
12809:
12805:
12804:
12802:
12798:
12792:
12791:
12787:
12785:
12784:
12780:
12778:
12777:
12776:The Traveller
12773:
12772:
12770:
12766:
12760:
12757:
12755:
12752:
12750:
12749:
12745:
12743:
12740:
12738:
12735:
12733:
12730:
12728:
12725:
12723:
12720:
12718:
12715:
12713:
12710:
12708:
12705:
12703:
12700:
12698:
12695:
12693:
12690:
12688:
12685:
12683:
12680:
12678:
12675:
12673:
12670:
12669:
12667:
12663:
12657:
12656:
12652:
12651:
12649:
12645:
12639:
12638:
12634:
12633:
12631:
12627:
12624:
12620:
12610:
12607:
12605:
12602:
12600:
12597:
12595:
12592:
12590:
12587:
12585:
12582:
12580:
12577:
12575:
12572:
12570:
12567:
12565:
12562:
12560:
12559:Hugh McFadden
12557:
12555:
12552:
12550:
12547:
12545:
12544:Pat Ingoldsby
12542:
12540:
12539:Seamus Heaney
12537:
12535:
12532:
12530:
12529:Eamon Grennan
12527:
12525:
12524:Leontia Flynn
12522:
12520:
12517:
12515:
12512:
12510:
12507:
12505:
12502:
12500:
12499:Harry Clifton
12497:
12495:
12492:
12490:
12489:Ciarán Carson
12487:
12485:
12484:Mairéad Byrne
12482:
12480:
12477:
12475:
12472:
12470:
12467:
12466:
12464:
12460:
12454:
12451:
12449:
12446:
12444:
12441:
12439:
12436:
12434:
12431:
12429:
12426:
12424:
12421:
12419:
12416:
12414:
12411:
12409:
12406:
12404:
12401:
12399:
12396:
12394:
12391:
12389:
12386:
12384:
12381:
12379:
12376:
12374:
12371:
12369:
12366:
12364:
12361:
12359:
12356:
12354:
12351:
12349:
12346:
12344:
12343:Michael Smith
12341:
12339:
12336:
12334:
12331:
12329:
12328:Seamus Heaney
12326:
12324:
12321:
12319:
12316:
12314:
12313:John Montague
12311:
12309:
12308:Padraic Fiacc
12306:
12304:
12301:
12299:
12296:
12294:
12291:
12289:
12286:
12284:
12281:
12279:
12276:
12274:
12271:
12269:
12266:
12264:
12261:
12259:
12256:
12254:
12251:
12249:
12246:
12244:
12241:
12239:
12236:
12234:
12231:
12229:
12226:
12224:
12221:
12219:
12216:
12214:
12213:Austin Clarke
12211:
12209:
12208:F. R. Higgins
12206:
12204:
12203:Padraic Colum
12201:
12199:
12196:
12194:
12191:
12189:
12186:
12184:
12181:
12179:
12176:
12175:
12173:
12169:
12163:
12160:
12158:
12155:
12153:
12150:
12148:
12145:
12143:
12140:
12138:
12135:
12133:
12132:Aeneas Coffey
12130:
12128:
12125:
12123:
12120:
12118:
12115:
12113:
12110:
12108:
12105:
12103:
12100:
12098:
12095:
12093:
12090:
12089:
12087:
12083:
12077:
12074:
12072:
12069:
12067:
12064:
12062:
12059:
12057:
12054:
12053:
12051:
12047:
12041:
12038:
12036:
12033:
12031:
12028:
12026:
12023:
12021:
12018:
12017:
12015:
12011:
12005:
12002:
12001:
11999:
11995:
11989:
11986:
11984:
11981:
11979:
11976:
11974:
11971:
11969:
11966:
11964:
11961:
11959:
11956:
11954:
11951:
11949:
11946:
11944:
11941:
11939:
11936:
11934:
11931:
11929:
11926:
11924:
11921:
11919:
11916:
11914:
11911:
11909:
11906:
11904:
11901:
11899:
11896:
11894:
11891:
11889:
11886:
11884:
11881:
11879:
11876:
11874:
11871:
11869:
11866:
11864:
11861:
11859:
11856:
11854:
11851:
11849:
11846:
11844:
11841:
11839:
11836:
11834:
11831:
11829:
11826:
11824:
11821:
11820:
11818:
11814:
11811:
11807:
11801:
11798:
11796:
11795:
11791:
11789:
11786:
11784:
11781:
11779:
11776:
11774:
11771:
11769:
11766:
11764:
11761:
11759:
11758:Kildare Poems
11756:
11754:
11751:
11749:
11746:
11744:
11741:
11739:
11736:
11734:
11731:
11730:
11728:
11724:
11720:
11713:
11708:
11706:
11701:
11699:
11694:
11693:
11690:
11671:
11670:
11666:
11663:
11662:
11658:
11655:
11654:
11650:
11647:
11646:
11642:
11641:
11639:
11635:
11631:
11630:
11625:
11618:
11613:
11611:
11606:
11604:
11599:
11598:
11595:
11582:
11581:
11577:
11574:
11573:
11569:
11566:
11565:
11561:
11560:
11558:
11554:
11547:
11546:
11542:
11541:
11539:
11535:
11528:
11527:
11523:
11520:
11519:
11515:
11512:
11511:
11507:
11504:
11503:
11499:
11496:
11495:
11491:
11488:
11487:
11483:
11480:
11479:
11475:
11472:
11471:
11467:
11464:
11463:
11459:
11458:
11456:
11452:
11448:
11447:
11442:
11435:
11430:
11428:
11423:
11421:
11416:
11415:
11412:
11399:
11398:
11394:
11391:
11390:
11386:
11383:
11382:
11378:
11375:
11374:
11370:
11369:
11367:
11363:
11359:
11358:
11353:
11346:
11341:
11339:
11334:
11332:
11327:
11326:
11323:
11310:
11309:
11305:
11303:
11302:
11298:
11296:
11295:
11291:
11289:
11286:
11283:
11282:
11278:
11276:
11275:
11271:
11270:
11268:
11264:
11258:
11257:
11253:
11251:
11250:
11246:
11245:
11243:
11239:
11232:
11231:
11227:
11224:
11223:
11219:
11216:
11215:
11211:
11210:
11208:
11204:
11197:
11193:
11190:
11186:
11185:
11183:
11179:
11172:
11171:
11167:
11164:
11163:
11159:
11158:
11156:
11152:
11145:
11144:
11140:
11137:
11136:
11132:
11129:
11128:
11124:
11121:
11120:
11116:
11113:
11112:
11108:
11105:
11104:
11100:
11099:
11097:
11093:
11087:
11084:
11082:
11079:
11077:
11076:Herod Antipas
11074:
11072:
11069:
11068:
11066:
11062:
11057:
11053:
11052:
11047:
11040:
11035:
11033:
11028:
11026:
11021:
11020:
11017:
11005:(mathematics)
11004:
11001:
10999:
10996:
10993:
10992:
10988:
10987:
10985:
10981:
10974:
10973:
10969:
10966:
10965:
10961:
10958:
10957:
10953:
10950:
10949:
10945:
10942:
10941:
10937:
10936:
10934:
10930:
10926:
10925:
10920:
10913:
10908:
10906:
10901:
10899:
10894:
10893:
10890:
10877:
10876:
10872:
10871:
10869:
10865:
10858:
10857:
10853:
10850:
10849:
10845:
10842:
10841:
10837:
10836:
10834:
10830:
10823:
10822:
10818:
10815:
10814:
10810:
10807:
10806:
10802:
10799:
10798:
10794:
10791:
10790:
10786:
10783:
10782:
10778:
10777:
10775:
10771:
10766:
10762:
10755:
10750:
10748:
10743:
10741:
10736:
10735:
10732:
10720:
10719:
10715:
10712:
10708:
10706:
10703:
10702:
10700:
10696:
10689:
10685:
10683:
10680:
10679:
10677:
10673:
10666:
10665:
10661:
10659:
10658:
10653:
10652:
10650:
10646:
10640:
10639:
10635:
10633:
10632:
10628:
10626:
10625:
10621:
10620:
10618:
10614:
10607:
10606:
10602:
10599:
10598:
10594:
10591:
10590:
10586:
10585:
10583:
10581:
10577:
10570:
10569:
10565:
10562:
10561:
10557:
10554:
10553:
10549:
10546:
10545:
10541:
10538:
10537:
10533:
10530:
10529:
10525:
10522:
10521:
10517:
10514:
10513:
10509:
10506:
10505:
10501:
10498:
10497:
10493:
10490:
10489:
10485:
10484:
10482:
10478:
10474:
10473:
10468:
10461:
10456:
10454:
10449:
10447:
10442:
10441:
10438:
10432:
10425:
10413:
10405:
10404:
10401:
10395:
10392:
10390:
10387:
10385:
10382:
10380:
10377:
10375:
10372:
10370:
10369:
10365:
10363:
10360:
10359:
10357:
10353:
10347:
10343:
10339:
10337:
10333:
10329:
10327:
10323:
10319:
10317:
10313:
10309:
10307:
10303:
10299:
10297:
10293:
10289:
10287:
10283:
10279:
10277:
10273:
10269:
10267:
10263:
10259:
10257:
10253:
10249:
10247:
10246:
10241:
10239:
10236:
10234:
10231:
10230:
10228:
10222:
10216:
10213:
10211:
10207:
10203:
10201:
10198:
10196:
10193:
10191:
10185:
10184:
10182:
10178:
10172:
10168:Willie Wilde
10166:
10164:
10158:
10156:
10150:
10148:
10142:
10140:
10134:
10132:
10126:
10124:
10118:
10117:
10115:
10111:
10105:
10104:
10100:
10098:
10097:
10093:
10091:
10090:
10086:
10084:
10083:
10079:
10077:
10076:
10072:
10070:
10069:
10065:
10063:
10062:
10058:
10056:
10055:
10051:
10049:
10048:
10044:
10043:
10041:
10037:
10031:
10030:
10026:
10024:
10023:
10019:
10016:
10012:
10010:
10009:
10005:
10003:
10002:
9998:
9997:
9995:
9991:
9985:
9984:
9980:
9978:
9977:
9973:
9971:
9970:
9966:
9965:
9963:
9959:
9952:
9948:
9945:
9941:
9940:
9938:
9936:Short stories
9934:
9927:
9923:
9920:
9916:
9913:
9909:
9906:
9902:
9901:
9899:
9895:
9889:
9888:
9884:
9883:
9881:
9877:
9873:
9866:
9861:
9859:
9854:
9852:
9847:
9846:
9843:
9836:
9832:
9829:
9827:
9823:
9822:
9817:
9814:
9812:
9808:
9807:
9802:
9799:
9798:
9790:
9786:
9783:
9781:
9777:
9773:
9770:
9767:
9765:
9761:
9758:
9756:
9753:
9752:
9744:
9741:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9729:
9726:
9724:
9720:
9717:
9714:
9710:
9707:
9699:
9695:
9692:
9690:
9686:
9683:
9681:
9677:
9674:
9672:
9668:
9665:
9664:
9655:
9651:
9648:
9646:
9642:
9639:
9637:
9633:
9630:
9628:
9624:
9620:
9616:
9613:
9611:
9607:
9604:
9602:
9598:
9595:
9593:
9589:
9585:
9582:
9578:
9574:
9571:
9568:
9566:
9562:
9558:
9555:
9553:
9549:
9545:
9542:
9540:
9536:
9532:
9528:
9525:
9522:
9520:
9516:
9513:
9512:
9504:
9500:
9496:
9493:
9491:
9488:
9486:
9483:
9481:
9478:
9475:
9471:
9468:
9467:
9459:
9456:
9455:
9444:
9441:
9439:
9436:
9434:
9431:
9430:
9428:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9407:
9406:
9401:
9396:
9383:
9382:9781788545976
9379:
9375:
9374:Oscar: A Life
9371:
9368:
9367:9781349039265
9364:
9360:
9359:9781349039234
9356:
9352:
9348:
9344:
9340:
9335:
9332:
9328:
9324:
9320:
9316:
9312:
9308:
9304:
9298:
9294:
9293:HarperCollins
9290:
9286:
9282:
9279:
9275:
9271:
9267:
9263:
9259:
9258:
9252:
9247:
9243:
9239:
9237:9780300222722
9233:
9229:
9224:
9220:
9218:9780404614980
9214:
9210:
9205:
9204:
9193:
9189:
9185:
9181:
9180:Oscar: A Life
9176:
9172:
9168:
9164:
9160:
9156:
9152:
9147:
9135:
9131:
9125:
9121:
9120:
9115:
9111:
9107:
9105:9781904201410
9101:
9097:
9092:
9088:
9082:
9078:
9074:
9070:
9066:
9065:
9060:
9056:
9052:
9046:
9042:
9037:
9036:
9029:
9025:
9019:
9015:
9011:
9007:
9003:
8999:
8993:
8989:
8984:
8980:
8974:
8970:
8965:
8964:
8957:
8952:
8950:9781862073869
8946:
8942:
8938:
8933:
8929:
8923:
8919:
8914:
8913:
8907:
8903:
8899:
8895:
8891:
8879:
8875:
8869:
8865:
8864:HarperCollins
8861:
8860:
8854:
8850:
8844:
8840:
8835:
8834:
8828:
8824:
8820:
8816:
8814:0-300-07112-4
8810:
8806:
8802:
8797:
8793:
8787:
8783:
8779:
8778:
8773:
8769:
8765:
8759:
8755:
8750:
8746:
8740:
8735:
8734:
8727:
8723:
8719:
8716:(2): 84–101.
8715:
8711:
8710:
8704:
8700:
8694:
8690:
8685:
8681:
8675:
8671:
8667:
8662:
8658:
8654:
8650:
8649:Beckson, Karl
8646:
8645:
8631:
8625:
8621:
8614:
8606:
8600:
8596:
8589:
8581:
8577:
8573:
8566:
8558:
8554:
8548:
8533:
8529:
8525:
8518:
8502:
8498:
8494:
8487:
8480:
8475:
8459:
8455:
8451:
8444:
8425:
8421:
8420:
8415:
8408:
8392:
8388:
8384:
8377:
8361:
8357:
8353:
8349:
8343:
8327:
8323:
8317:
8300:
8296:
8290:
8283:
8279:
8275:
8270:
8263:
8262:0-224-01245-2
8259:
8255:
8250:
8234:
8230:
8226:
8220:
8213:
8208:
8201:
8196:
8189:
8184:
8177:
8172:
8156:
8152:
8148:
8142:
8135:
8131:
8128:
8123:
8107:
8103:
8099:
8093:
8077:
8073:
8069:
8063:
8047:
8043:
8042:We The People
8039:
8032:
8016:
8012:
8008:
8002:
7986:
7982:
7978:
7971:
7955:
7951:
7950:"Oscar Wilde"
7945:
7929:
7925:
7924:
7919:
7913:
7906:
7901:
7886:
7882:
7878:
7874:
7870:
7865:
7857:
7841:
7837:
7830:
7823:
7818:
7811:
7806:
7790:
7786:
7782:
7778:
7774:
7770:
7769:
7763:
7756:
7749:
7744:
7737:
7732:
7725:
7721:
7718:
7712:
7705:
7700:
7693:
7688:
7679:
7672:
7667:
7660:
7655:
7648:
7643:
7636:
7631:
7624:
7619:
7612:
7607:
7600:
7595:
7588:
7583:
7576:
7571:
7564:
7559:
7552:
7547:
7540:
7535:
7528:
7524:
7521:
7515:
7508:
7503:
7496:
7491:
7489:
7481:
7477:
7472:
7465:
7460:
7453:
7448:
7441:
7436:
7429:
7424:
7422:
7414:
7409:
7402:
7397:
7382:
7378:
7371:
7364:
7359:
7343:
7339:
7333:
7329:
7325:
7324:
7316:
7309:
7304:
7302:
7300:
7292:
7287:
7280:
7275:
7268:
7263:
7255:
7251:
7245:
7238:
7234:
7231:
7226:
7220:, p. 47.
7219:
7214:
7208:, p. 40.
7207:
7202:
7195:
7191:
7186:
7184:
7176:
7171:
7169:
7153:
7149:
7148:Famous Trials
7145:
7139:
7132:
7127:
7120:
7115:
7108:
7103:
7087:
7083:
7082:
7077:
7062:
7061:
7055:
7048:
7041:
7036:
7030:, p. 19.
7029:
7024:
7018:, p. 17.
7017:
7012:
7010:
6994:
6990:
6987:(55): 90–98.
6986:
6982:
6978:
6971:
6964:
6959:
6952:
6948:
6944:
6940:
6936:
6930:
6914:
6910:
6909:Famous Trials
6906:
6899:
6883:
6879:
6878:Famous Trials
6875:
6868:
6861:
6856:
6849:
6844:
6837:
6832:
6825:
6820:
6814:
6813:0-224-02010-2
6810:
6806:
6802:
6797:
6791:
6790:0-224-01245-2
6787:
6783:
6778:
6771:
6766:
6750:
6746:
6740:
6736:
6735:
6727:
6711:
6707:
6701:
6697:
6693:
6692:
6684:
6668:
6664:
6663:
6658:
6651:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6643:
6635:
6630:
6628:
6620:
6615:
6608:
6603:
6596:
6591:
6575:
6571:
6567:
6563:
6557:
6555:
6546:
6539:
6532:
6527:
6520:
6515:
6499:
6495:
6489:
6482:
6477:
6470:
6465:
6463:
6455:
6450:
6443:
6438:
6431:
6426:
6419:
6414:
6407:
6402:
6395:
6390:
6382:
6378:
6374:
6368:
6364:
6357:
6350:
6345:
6338:
6333:
6325:
6321:
6317:
6310:
6303:
6298:
6291:
6286:
6279:
6274:
6267:
6262:
6246:
6242:
6236:
6229:
6224:
6217:
6212:
6205:
6200:
6193:
6188:
6181:
6176:
6169:
6164:
6148:
6144:
6140:
6136:
6130:
6122:
6116:
6100:
6096:
6092:
6085:
6078:
6074:
6070:
6067:
6061:
6054:
6049:
6042:
6037:
6030:
6025:
6009:
6005:
6001:
5995:
5988:
5983:
5967:
5963:
5962:
5957:
5953:
5947:
5931:
5927:
5926:
5920:
5915:
5909:
5907:
5899:
5894:
5886:
5880:
5873:
5867:
5860:
5855:
5847:
5841:
5834:
5828:
5826:
5818:
5813:
5805:
5799:
5792:
5791:
5787:
5783:
5780:
5774:
5767:
5761:
5755:, p. 98.
5754:
5749:
5743:, p. 71.
5742:
5737:
5730:
5725:
5718:
5713:
5706:
5701:
5694:
5689:
5687:
5679:
5674:
5658:
5654:
5653:
5648:
5644:
5638:
5631:
5626:
5619:
5614:
5608:
5606:
5599:
5593:, p. 31.
5592:
5587:
5580:
5575:
5573:
5565:
5560:
5553:
5548:
5541:
5536:
5529:
5524:
5517:
5512:
5505:
5500:
5494:, p. 95.
5493:
5488:
5482:, p. 91.
5481:
5476:
5469:
5464:
5457:
5452:
5444:
5438:
5422:
5418:
5411:
5404:
5399:
5392:
5387:
5379:
5372:
5364:
5357:
5349:
5343:
5339:
5334:
5333:
5327:
5321:
5314:
5309:
5302:
5297:
5295:
5278:
5274:
5268:
5264:
5263:
5255:
5239:
5235:
5229:
5221:
5215:
5211:
5207:
5201:
5194:
5189:
5182:
5177:
5160:
5156:
5153:King, Steve.
5149:
5133:
5129:
5125:
5118:
5102:
5098:
5094:
5087:
5080:
5075:
5059:
5055:
5048:
5040:
5034:
5030:
5023:
5021:
5019:
5017:
5000:
4996:
4989:
4972:
4968:
4961:
4945:
4941:
4934:
4927:
4922:
4915:
4910:
4904:, p. 39.
4903:
4898:
4892:, p. 36.
4891:
4886:
4870:
4866:
4860:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4843:
4827:
4823:
4817:
4813:
4812:
4804:
4797:
4792:
4785:
4780:
4773:
4768:
4761:
4756:
4749:
4744:
4736:
4729:
4721:
4717:
4711:
4704:
4699:
4689:
4682:
4677:
4670:
4665:
4658:
4653:
4651:
4643:
4638:
4632:, p. 99.
4631:
4626:
4620:, p. 71.
4619:
4614:
4612:
4604:
4599:
4593:, p. 94.
4592:
4587:
4581:, p. 70.
4580:
4575:
4569:, p. 93.
4568:
4563:
4557:, p. 95.
4556:
4551:
4549:
4541:
4536:
4534:
4527:, p. 46.
4526:
4521:
4515:, p. 78.
4514:
4509:
4503:, p. 44.
4502:
4497:
4490:
4485:
4478:
4473:
4471:
4463:
4458:
4452:, p. 70.
4451:
4446:
4430:
4426:
4420:
4414:, p. 65.
4413:
4408:
4402:, p. 39.
4401:
4396:
4394:
4386:
4385:Toughill 2008
4381:
4365:
4361:
4360:The Telegraph
4357:
4351:
4336:
4335:
4330:
4324:
4318:
4316:
4314:
4306:
4301:
4295:, p. 29.
4294:
4289:
4287:
4280:, p. 59.
4279:
4274:
4268:, p. 25.
4267:
4262:
4255:
4249:
4242:
4237:
4231:
4225:
4219:, p. 26.
4218:
4213:
4211:
4203:
4198:
4192:, p. 22.
4191:
4186:
4180:, p. 20.
4179:
4174:
4168:, p. 18.
4167:
4162:
4155:
4150:
4135:
4133:9782848400808
4129:
4125:
4124:
4116:
4101:
4100:
4095:
4088:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4063:"Isola Wilde"
4058:
4052:, p. 13.
4051:
4046:
4039:
4034:
4018:
4014:
4008:
3992:
3988:
3986:9781586170264
3982:
3978:
3977:
3969:
3961:
3955:
3951:
3944:
3936:
3932:
3931:
3923:
3921:
3914:, p. 53.
3913:
3908:
3906:
3904:
3887:
3882:
3881:"Oscar Wilde"
3874:
3867:
3865:
3852:
3850:9781788545983
3846:
3842:
3841:
3840:Oscar: A Life
3836:
3830:
3815:
3811:
3805:
3790:
3786:
3779:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3732:
3717:
3713:
3707:
3692:
3688:
3685:(56): 63–72.
3684:
3680:
3676:
3669:
3665:
3646:
3640:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3597:
3591:
3585:
3575:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3544:
3538:
3528:
3519:
3509:
3505:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3353:
3343:
3339:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3297:
3293:
3292:Oscar: A Life
3289:
3283:
3277:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3264:Oscar's Books
3261:
3256:
3254:
3251:and starring
3250:
3249:Brian Gilbert
3246:
3245:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3205:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3156:Autobiography
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3133:
3129:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3091:
3089:
3085:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3030:Poets' Corner
3023:
3018:
3009:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2987:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2967:
2965:
2964:Jacob Epstein
2961:
2957:
2953:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2916:
2912:
2911:mastoidectomy
2908:
2904:
2898:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2887:Holy Viaticum
2884:
2879:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2854:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2831:outside, "My
2828:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2801:
2799:
2795:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2731:
2723:
2722:visiting card
2718:
2713:
2712:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2688:
2687:
2680:
2678:
2672:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2637:
2636:
2635:Divine Comedy
2631:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2603:
2589:
2580:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2558:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2528:
2524:
2518:
2516:
2510:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2480:
2478:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2458:
2455:The Reverend
2449:
2448:
2442:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2382:Knightsbridge
2379:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2360:
2355:
2353:
2349:
2348:
2341:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:Edward Carson
2298:
2297:
2296:cause célèbre
2291:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2209:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2188:
2179:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2074:
2073:
2065:
2060:
2058:
2057:white feather
2053:
2049:
2044:
2042:
2041:The Chameleon
2038:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2026:The Chameleon
2021:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1990:In mid-1891,
1985:
1980:
1971:
1969:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1950:
1946:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1909:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1867:Herod Antipas
1865:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1832:, a renowned
1831:
1827:
1823:
1821:
1816:
1812:
1805:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1789:
1781:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1748:Robert McCrum
1743:
1741:
1737:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1687:
1679:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1599:
1598:George Orwell
1595:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1510:Willie Hughes
1507:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1471:
1466:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1369:
1360:
1356:
1351:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1295:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1240:Left: No. 34
1233:
1224:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1191:
1190:
1184:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1109:
1108:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1082:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1037:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1003:
1001:
997:
996:
991:
990:
984:
982:
978:
977:
972:
968:
963:
960:
956:
954:
950:
945:
942:
937:
934:
930:
922:
921:
915:
914:
909:
904:
897:
892:
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
851:
849:
845:
840:
836:
835:
830:
826:
821:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
794:
791:
787:
783:
778:
775:
771:
770:Masonic Lodge
762:
758:
756:
752:
742:
740:
736:
732:
728:
723:
719:
715:
710:
708:
704:
700:
699:J. P. Mahaffy
696:
695:Edward Dowden
692:
691:Arthur Palmer
688:
684:
680:
665:
663:
659:
654:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
626:and a German
625:
618:
607:
605:
601:
597:
593:
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
573:George Petrie
570:
569:Charles Lever
566:
562:
558:
553:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
530:
528:
527:County Durham
524:
520:
516:
512:
507:
505:
501:
497:
493:
488:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
461:
452:
450:
449:
444:
443:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
417:
412:
411:
405:
403:
402:
397:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
346:
345:
340:
336:
327:
322:
317:
310:
307:
304:
301:
300:
298:
294:
287:
284:
281:
280:William Wilde
277:
276:
274:
270:
264:
261:
259:
258:Cyril Holland
256:
255:
253:
249:
230:
225:
221:
215:
214:
210:
208:
207:
203:
202:
200:
198:Notable works
196:
190:
187:
185:
182:
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
164:
163:Victorian era
161:
157:
151:
148:
146:
143:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
121:
118:
115:
114:
112:
108:
105:
102:
100:Resting place
98:
95:Paris, France
88:
84:
80:
64:Oscar Fingal
63:
59:
55:Wilde in 1882
52:
47:
40:
37:
33:
19:
13008:
13001:
12994:
12986:
12979:
12971:
12964:
12958:Publications
12918:Dolmen Press
12869:
12862:
12855:
12848:
12841:
12837:Hi Uncle Sam
12829:
12823:Contemporary
12808:Tone's Grave
12806:
12800:19th century
12788:
12781:
12774:
12768:18th century
12746:
12653:
12635:
12604:William Wall
12589:Justin Quinn
12569:Gerry Murphy
12549:Trevor Joyce
12534:Vona Groarke
12519:Greg Delanty
12462:21st century
12428:Paula Meehan
12413:Eavan Boland
12348:Trevor Joyce
12333:Paul Muldoon
12303:Roy McFadden
12228:Denis Devlin
12223:Brian Coffey
12171:20th century
12161:
12157:Edward Walsh
12142:Thomas Davis
12117:Douglas Hyde
12092:Thomas Moore
12085:19th century
12049:18th century
12013:17th century
11978:Saint Dungal
11792:
11788:Weaver Poets
11733:Irish poetry
11719:Irish poetry
11667:
11659:
11651:
11643:
11627:
11623:
11578:
11570:
11562:
11544:
11524:
11516:
11510:Ashta Chamma
11508:
11500:
11492:
11484:
11476:
11468:
11460:
11444:
11440:
11395:
11387:
11379:
11371:
11355:
11351:
11306:
11299:
11292:
11279:
11272:
11254:
11247:
11228:
11220:
11212:
11168:
11160:
11141:
11135:Wilde Salomé
11133:
11125:
11117:
11109:
11101:
11049:
11045:
10989:
10972:A Good Woman
10970:
10962:
10954:
10946:
10938:
10922:
10918:
10873:
10854:
10846:
10838:
10819:
10816:(2008 Hindi)
10811:
10803:
10795:
10787:
10779:
10760:
10716:
10675:Inspirations
10662:
10656:
10636:
10629:
10622:
10603:
10595:
10587:
10566:
10558:
10550:
10542:
10534:
10526:
10518:
10510:
10502:
10494:
10486:
10470:
10466:
10384:Ada Leverson
10366:
10341:
10335:(2013 opera)
10331:
10321:
10311:
10301:
10291:
10281:
10271:
10261:
10251:
10244:
10205:
10101:
10094:
10087:
10080:
10073:
10066:
10059:
10052:
10045:
10027:
10020:
10006:
9999:
9981:
9974:
9967:
9926:De Profundis
9885:
9871:
9834:
9820:
9804:
9732:Open Library
9433:Online books
9426:
9409:Online books
9399:
9373:
9346:
9338:
9310:
9288:
9268:. New York:
9265:
9255:
9227:
9208:
9191:
9179:
9154:
9150:
9138:. Retrieved
9118:
9114:Spoo, Robert
9095:
9076:
9063:
9034:
9009:
8987:
8967:. New York:
8962:
8941:Granta Books
8936:
8911:
8897:
8882:. Retrieved
8858:
8837:. New York:
8832:
8800:
8780:. New York:
8776:
8753:
8732:
8713:
8707:
8688:
8670:Random House
8668:. New York:
8665:
8652:
8619:
8613:
8594:
8588:
8571:
8565:
8556:
8547:
8535:. Retrieved
8528:Screen Daily
8527:
8517:
8505:. Retrieved
8497:The Guardian
8496:
8486:
8474:
8462:. Retrieved
8454:The Guardian
8453:
8443:
8428:. Retrieved
8417:
8407:
8395:. Retrieved
8387:The Guardian
8386:
8376:
8364:. Retrieved
8355:
8348:Ebert, Roger
8342:
8330:. Retrieved
8316:
8303:. Retrieved
8299:the original
8289:
8273:
8269:
8253:
8249:
8237:. Retrieved
8233:the original
8228:
8219:
8214:, p. 5.
8207:
8202:, p. 8.
8195:
8190:, p. 9.
8183:
8171:
8159:. Retrieved
8141:
8122:
8110:. Retrieved
8101:
8092:
8080:. Retrieved
8071:
8062:
8050:. Retrieved
8041:
8031:
8019:. Retrieved
8015:the original
8010:
8001:
7989:. Retrieved
7980:
7970:
7958:. Retrieved
7944:
7932:. Retrieved
7921:
7912:
7905:Ellmann 1988
7900:
7888:. Retrieved
7868:
7856:
7844:. Retrieved
7840:the original
7829:
7817:
7810:Ellmann 1988
7805:
7793:. Retrieved
7766:
7755:
7743:
7731:
7711:
7699:
7687:
7678:
7666:
7659:Ellmann 1988
7654:
7647:Ellmann 1988
7642:
7630:
7618:
7611:Ellmann 1988
7606:
7594:
7582:
7570:
7558:
7546:
7534:
7514:
7502:
7495:Ellmann 1988
7476:Ellmann 1988
7471:
7459:
7447:
7435:
7413:Ellmann 1988
7408:
7401:Ellmann 1988
7396:
7384:. Retrieved
7380:
7370:
7363:Ellmann 1988
7358:
7346:. Retrieved
7322:
7315:
7308:Ellmann 1988
7291:Ellmann 1988
7286:
7279:Ellmann 1988
7274:
7267:Ellmann 1988
7262:
7253:
7244:
7225:
7213:
7201:
7189:
7175:Ellmann 1988
7157:21 September
7155:. Retrieved
7147:
7138:
7131:Ellmann 1988
7126:
7121:, p. 5.
7114:
7107:Ellmann 1988
7102:
7090:. Retrieved
7079:
7065:. Retrieved
7058:
7047:
7035:
7023:
6996:. Retrieved
6984:
6980:
6970:
6958:
6950:
6938:
6929:
6917:. Retrieved
6908:
6898:
6886:. Retrieved
6877:
6867:
6862:, p. 8.
6855:
6850:, p. 3.
6843:
6836:Ellmann 1988
6831:
6824:Ellmann 1988
6819:
6800:
6796:
6781:
6777:
6770:Belford 2000
6765:
6753:. Retrieved
6733:
6726:
6714:. Retrieved
6690:
6683:
6671:. Retrieved
6660:
6634:Holland 2004
6614:
6602:
6595:Beckson 2003
6590:
6578:. Retrieved
6569:
6564:(May 2003).
6544:
6538:
6526:
6519:Ellmann 1988
6514:
6502:. Retrieved
6488:
6476:
6469:Ellmann 1988
6449:
6442:Ellmann 1988
6437:
6430:Ellmann 1988
6425:
6413:
6401:
6389:
6362:
6356:
6344:
6337:Ellmann 1988
6332:
6315:
6309:
6302:Ellmann 1988
6297:
6290:Ellmann 1988
6285:
6278:Ellmann 1988
6273:
6266:Ellmann 1988
6261:
6249:. Retrieved
6235:
6223:
6211:
6204:Ellmann 1988
6199:
6192:Ellmann 1988
6187:
6180:Ellmann 1988
6175:
6168:Ellmann 1988
6163:
6151:. Retrieved
6138:
6129:
6120:
6115:
6103:. Retrieved
6095:The Guardian
6094:
6084:
6077:The Guardian
6076:
6060:
6048:
6036:
6024:
6012:. Retrieved
6003:
5994:
5982:
5970:. Retrieved
5959:
5946:
5934:. Retrieved
5923:
5893:
5884:
5879:
5871:
5870:Pearson, H.
5866:
5854:
5845:
5840:
5832:
5831:Pearson, H.
5812:
5803:
5798:
5790:The Observer
5788:
5773:
5765:
5760:
5748:
5736:
5729:Ransome 1912
5724:
5717:Ransome 1912
5712:
5705:Ransome 1912
5700:
5693:Ellmann 1988
5673:
5661:. Retrieved
5652:The Guardian
5650:
5637:
5632:, p. 6.
5625:
5613:
5604:
5598:
5586:
5579:Ellmann 1988
5566:, p. 6.
5559:
5547:
5535:
5523:
5511:
5499:
5487:
5475:
5468:Ellmann 1988
5463:
5451:
5425:. Retrieved
5420:
5410:
5403:Ellmann 1988
5398:
5391:Ellmann 1988
5386:
5377:
5371:
5362:
5356:
5331:
5320:
5313:Ellmann 1988
5308:
5301:Ellmann 1988
5283:25 September
5281:. Retrieved
5261:
5254:
5242:. Retrieved
5238:the original
5228:
5209:
5200:
5193:Ellmann 1988
5188:
5181:Ellmann 1988
5176:
5163:. Retrieved
5148:
5136:. Retrieved
5127:
5117:
5105:. Retrieved
5096:
5086:
5074:
5062:. Retrieved
5047:
5028:
5003:. Retrieved
4999:the original
4988:
4975:. Retrieved
4960:
4948:. Retrieved
4933:
4921:
4914:Ellmann 1988
4909:
4897:
4885:
4873:. Retrieved
4853:
4842:
4830:. Retrieved
4810:
4803:
4796:Ellmann 1988
4791:
4784:Ellmann 1988
4779:
4772:Sturgis 2018
4767:
4760:Sturgis 2018
4755:
4748:Sturgis 2018
4743:
4734:
4728:
4719:
4710:
4698:
4688:
4681:Ellmann 1988
4676:
4664:
4657:Ellmann 1988
4637:
4630:Ellmann 1988
4625:
4598:
4591:Ellmann 1988
4586:
4574:
4567:Ellmann 1988
4562:
4555:Ellmann 1988
4525:Ellmann 1988
4520:
4513:Ellmann 1988
4508:
4501:Ellmann 1988
4496:
4484:
4477:Ellmann 1988
4457:
4450:Ellmann 1988
4445:
4433:. Retrieved
4419:
4412:Ellmann 1988
4407:
4400:Ellmann 1988
4380:
4368:. Retrieved
4359:
4350:
4338:. Retrieved
4332:
4300:
4293:Ellmann 1988
4273:
4266:Ellmann 1988
4261:
4253:
4248:
4236:
4224:
4217:Ellmann 1988
4202:Ellmann 1988
4197:
4190:Ellmann 1988
4185:
4178:Ellmann 1988
4173:
4166:Ellmann 1988
4161:
4153:
4149:
4137:. Retrieved
4122:
4115:
4103:. Retrieved
4097:
4087:
4075:. Retrieved
4071:the original
4066:
4057:
4050:Ellmann 1988
4045:
4038:Coakley 1994
4033:
4021:. Retrieved
4007:
3995:. Retrieved
3975:
3968:
3949:
3943:
3929:
3890:. Retrieved
3873:
3861:
3854:. Retrieved
3839:
3829:
3819:21 September
3817:. Retrieved
3813:
3804:
3792:. Retrieved
3788:
3778:
3748:(1): 41–62.
3745:
3741:
3731:
3719:. Retrieved
3716:Sothebys.com
3715:
3706:
3694:. Retrieved
3682:
3678:
3668:
3639:
3618:
3602:De Profundis
3601:
3596:
3584:
3574:
3564:
3554:
3537:
3527:
3518:
3508:
3483:(1898, poem)
3478:
3472:De Profundis
3470:
3462:
3454:
3451:(1894, poem)
3446:
3443:(1893, play)
3438:
3430:
3427:(1892, play)
3422:
3414:
3406:
3400:
3394:
3386:
3378:
3370:
3364:
3358:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3299:
3291:
3285:
3279:
3274:
3263:
3259:
3257:
3242:
3234:
3229:
3224:De Profundis
3222:
3210:
3209:
3197:
3183:
3175:
3155:
3151:
3148:De Profundis
3147:
3139:
3131:
3128:Frank Harris
3124:
3108:
3081:
3069:walk of fame
3062:
3057:
3050:De Profundis
3049:
3046:John Gielgud
3044:, while Sir
3027:
2995:
2979:
2970:
2968:
2949:
2918:
2900:
2877:
2875:
2859:
2837:Max Beerbohm
2829:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2802:
2791:
2786:
2778:
2772:
2765:
2762:penal reform
2755:
2748:Gothic novel
2741:
2735:
2727:
2710:
2690:
2686:De Profundis
2684:
2681:
2674:
2670:
2661:
2658:
2650:St Augustine
2643:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2613:
2568:Reading Gaol
2562:
2554:
2547:
2542:and picking
2529:
2526:
2515:De Profundis
2514:
2512:
2507:
2502:Imprisonment
2483:
2481:
2474:
2462:Ada Leverson
2453:
2445:
2435:
2430:
2429:
2421:Charles Gill
2420:
2419:
2407:
2363:
2358:
2345:
2342:
2338:
2333:
2323:
2308:
2294:
2292:
2285:
2281:De Profundis
2280:
2263:Frank Harris
2254:
2252:
2241:
2218:
2212:
2207:
2199:
2196:calling card
2176:
2171:
2158:
2151:
2139:
2125:
2119:
2103:
2097:
2093:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2063:
2052:De Profundis
2051:
2045:
2040:
2031:
2024:
2022:
2016:De Profundis
2014:
2004:
1999:
1989:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1954:
1948:
1944:
1942:
1934:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1890:
1882:
1878:
1861:
1854:
1843:
1837:
1825:
1818:
1808:
1803:
1787:
1779:
1765:
1762:Monty Python
1753:The Guardian
1751:
1744:
1739:
1733:
1731:
1729:daily life.
1719:
1715:
1713:
1708:
1700:
1685:
1677:
1668:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1623:
1612:
1602:
1593:
1590:
1585:
1582:Frank Harris
1575:
1567:
1561:
1560:appeared in
1557:
1554:
1523:
1514:
1499:
1489:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1436:
1430:
1425:
1417:
1411:
1406:
1403:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1381:
1366:
1364:
1354:
1319:
1300:
1257:
1207:
1197:
1195:
1187:
1164:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1126:
1115:
1113:
1105:
1091:
1078:
1067:
1061:
1051:
1044:Aestheticism
1042:
1025:
1006:
1004:
999:
993:
987:
985:
974:
964:
957:
946:
940:
938:
926:
917:
911:
867:double first
852:
847:
838:
834:De Profundis
832:
828:
825:Walter Pater
822:
814:objets d'art
813:
795:
779:
767:
755:Oxford Union
748:
726:
711:
706:
687:R. Y. Tyrell
683:Willie Wilde
676:
662:George Moore
655:
648:
621:
610:
589:
554:
550:
536:, the local
531:
508:
495:
489:
469:Westland Row
466:
446:
442:De Profundis
440:
414:
408:
406:
399:
395:
392:
384:Walter Pater
380:aestheticism
353:
342:
334:
333:
303:Willie Wilde
211:
204:
91:(1900-11-30)
36:
13202:1900 deaths
13197:1854 births
13192:Oscar Wilde
12629:Anthologies
12514:Gerald Dawe
12504:Tony Curtis
12453:W. B. Yeats
12398:Bobby Sands
12378:Basil Payne
12373:Paul Durcan
12368:John Jordan
12323:Derek Mahon
12253:John Hewitt
12178:James Joyce
12162:Oscar Wilde
12122:James Henry
12076:John Hewitt
11923:NinĂne Éces
11743:Dán DĂreach
11624:Oscar Wilde
11441:Oscar Wilde
11352:Oscar Wilde
11284:(paintings)
11046:Oscar Wilde
10919:Oscar Wilde
10761:Oscar Wilde
10657:Dorian Gray
10608:(2014–2016)
10580:Adaptations
10568:Dorian Gray
10544:Dorian Gray
10467:Oscar Wilde
10389:Robbie Ross
10345:(2018 film)
10325:(1998 play)
10315:(1997 play)
10305:(1997 film)
10285:(1960 play)
10275:(1960 film)
10265:(1960 film)
10262:Oscar Wilde
10255:(1936 play)
10252:Oscar Wilde
9961:Collections
9872:Oscar Wilde
9821:In Our Time
9816:Oscar Wilde
9806:Great Lives
9801:Oscar Wilde
9709:Wilde texts
9400:Oscar Wilde
9361:. Volume 2
9353:. Volume 1
9266:Oscar Wilde
9140:28 November
9010:Oscar Wilde
8777:Oscar Wilde
8653:Oscar Wilde
8595:Oscar Wilde
8464:22 February
8430:22 February
8397:22 February
8332:22 February
8305:22 February
8239:22 February
8161:24 November
7587:Kiberd 2000
7092:27 November
6981:The Wildean
6919:30 November
6888:29 November
6805:Hugh Brogan
6619:Morley 1976
6396:, p. .
5817:Kiberd 1996
5731:, p. .
5581:, p. .
5540:Seeney 2023
5079:Kiberd 2000
4890:Morley 1976
4705:, p. .
3721:27 February
3679:The Wildean
3336: [
3333:Odon Vallet
3321:Oscar Wilde
3253:Stephen Fry
3235:Oscar Wilde
3164:Robert Ross
3094:Biographies
2915:suppuration
2574:(in 2019 a
2378:Pont Street
2374:Robbie Ross
2276:Robbie Ross
2164:H. G. Wells
2128:masterpiece
1945:Dorian Gray
1822:littéraires
1815:Tite Street
1811:1891 census
1605:the Fabians
1450:Henry James
1303:Robert Ross
1278:(1885) and
1250:blue plaque
1242:Tite Street
1189:Vanity Fair
967:Ellen Terry
953:Frank Miles
949:Tite Street
933:Bram Stoker
844:John Ruskin
774:Freemasonry
636:Enniskillen
600:Sir Tristan
437:hard labour
413:(1895) and
388:John Ruskin
370:, first at
356:Anglo-Irish
43:Oscar Wilde
13186:Categories
13140:Philosophy
13104:Journalism
12906:Publishers
12732:Pangur Bán
12474:John Ennis
12438:Seán Dunne
11537:Television
11294:The Climax
11173:(Mariotte)
11064:Characters
10813:Bhoothnath
10616:Literature
10146:(grandson)
10029:The Sphinx
9837:at the BBC
9474:Old Bailey
9349:. London:
9323:0805059156
9291:. London:
9278:0394554841
9039:. London:
9012:. London:
8655:. London:
8507:5 February
8456:. London.
8422:. London.
8389:. London.
7890:1 February
7885:1620500886
7599:Mason 1972
7478:, p.
7218:Foldy 1997
7206:Foldy 1997
7040:Foldy 1997
7028:Foldy 1997
7016:Foldy 1997
6963:Stern 2017
6860:Foldy 1997
6848:Foldy 1997
6755:6 November
6716:6 November
6228:Mason 1972
6216:Mason 1972
6029:Mason 1972
5952:Ross, Alex
5898:Mason 1972
5859:Mason 1972
5768:, Collins.
5764:Wilde, O.
5741:Mason 1972
5655:. London.
5630:Mason 1972
5618:Mason 1972
5504:Mason 1972
5456:Mason 1972
5427:26 October
5064:19 January
5005:15 October
4950:15 October
4926:Mason 1972
4864:0192825089
4821:1853264539
4669:Mason 1972
4489:Breen 2000
4105:16 January
4077:16 January
3997:17 October
3933:. Oxford:
3696:16 January
3655:References
3613:omissions.
3448:The Sphinx
3395:Intentions
3309:André Gide
3268:marginalia
3219:High Court
3054:Judi Dench
2903:syphilitic
2870:Passionist
2862:meningitis
2708:See also:
2414:not guilty
2311:Old Bailey
2259:Café Royal
2168:Gilbertian
1982:Wilde and
1931:Windermere
1879:Paris Echo
1648:Intentions
1635:Intentions
1442:Hall Caine
1322:Café Royal
1315:Greek love
1129:anti-Irish
1094:Piccadilly
1013:plagiarism
908:caricature
839:Studies...
818:rusticated
810:sunflowers
640:speed read
604:Requiescat
594:, wife of
577:Isaac Butt
496:"Speranza"
455:Early life
374:, then at
368:classicist
311:(grandson)
122:playwright
110:Occupation
72:1854-10-16
13252:Aphorists
12991:(defunct)
12976:(defunct)
12950:(general)
12943:SurVision
12479:Pat Boran
11567:(musical)
11249:HĂ©rodiade
11165:(Strauss)
10994:(musical)
10682:John Gray
10170:(brother)
10008:Charmides
9171:0034-6551
8884:24 August
8657:Routledge
8537:4 October
8419:The Times
8212:Raby 1997
8200:Raby 1997
8188:Raby 1997
8176:Raby 1997
8052:12 August
8021:13 August
7960:29 August
7877:0362-4331
7777:0362-4331
7623:Hyde 1948
7348:4 October
7119:Hyde 1948
6696:Routledge
6607:Raby 1997
6531:Raby 1997
6481:Raby 1997
6381:986815031
6349:Raby 1997
6324:270589204
6251:23 August
6105:11 August
6041:Raby 1997
6014:30 August
6000:"Preface"
5753:Raby 1997
5678:Raby 1997
5591:Spoo 2018
5564:Raby 1997
5437:cite news
5138:22 August
4977:12 August
4902:Hyde 1948
4875:23 August
4832:23 August
4370:26 August
3837:(2019) .
3770:147294685
3762:1464-7001
3660:Citations
3632:Eucharist
3624:More Adey
3286:In 2018,
3190:in 1989.
3052:and Dame
3024:, London.
2844:Loverde.
2833:wallpaper
2540:treadmill
2215:Albemarle
2011:John Gray
2007:rent boys
1834:symbolist
1586:bons mots
1468:Wilde by
1326:Hatchards
1133:blackface
798:aesthetic
628:governess
624:nursemaid
563:included
319:Signature
305:(brother)
296:Relatives
81:, Ireland
12147:Speranza
11081:Herodias
10412:Category
10162:(mother)
10154:(father)
9772:Archived
9698:LibriVox
9656:, Oxford
9584:Archived
9573:Archived
9527:Archived
9509:Archives
9476:website.
9248:(1911).
9190:(2008).
9134:Archived
9116:(2018).
9061:(1912).
9008:(1976).
8908:(1996).
8896:(1948).
8878:Archived
8829:(2000).
8774:(1988).
8722:20082977
8651:(2003).
8555:(1905).
8501:Archived
8458:Archived
8424:Archived
8391:Archived
8360:Archived
8326:Archived
8155:Archived
8151:BBC News
8130:Archived
8106:Archived
8102:Q Spirit
8076:Archived
8046:Archived
7985:Archived
7954:Archived
7928:Archived
7881:ProQuest
7789:Archived
7785:96020365
7781:ProQuest
7720:Archived
7523:Archived
7342:Archived
7233:Archived
7086:Archived
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