Terrorism in Australia

2893:, a member of Jemaah Islamiah. Ayub resided in Perth during the late 1990s all while being an active JI member, travelling and attending the group's leadership conferences in Indonesia. In contrast to the Jemaah Islamiah's other cells in Southeast Asia, the Mantiqi 4 cell was less of a focus for the organisation. The activities of the Australian branch of JI included fundraising among the local Indonesian community in Australia. Jemaah Islamiah leadership also expressed intent on identifying targets in Australia to be attacked by Al Qaeda. 1628:. The attacker, who was shot dead by police, had been identified as a 22-year-old-man who had a long history of mental health issues and escaped a GPS-tracking bracelet the previous night. He was previously arrested in early 2019 attempting to travel on a one-way ticket to Somalia and arrested "on suspicion of an attempted foreign incursion". Allegations against him were dropped by the AFP "due to a lack of evidence". The AFP spoke after the incident and said that there was no terror threat posed by the man. 2334:, New South Wales after an 18-month investigation. The man is a 42-year-old electrician and Australian citizen. He is alleged "... to have been researching how to develop laser missile detection equipment for IS and helping the extremists develop their own destructive missile arsenal". He appeared the same day at Young Local Court charged with two foreign incursion offences, and a count of "failing to comply with an order to assist access to data". 3191: 1524:, struck with a hammer and stabbed. The 16-year-old's mother had told police that she believed her son had been radicalised in recent weeks and that he sympathised with Islamic State and had also posted concerning posts on Facebook. The police treated this as an act of terrorism. The two were arrested after a car chase. On 1 May 2020 at the NSW Supreme Court, both boys were sentenced. The 16-year-old received a jail term of 1237:, engaged in a series of bombings of Asian restaurants and businesses, political violence, murder of a suspected informant and other acts to intimidate the Asian population. Van Tongeren was eventually imprisoned for a long period of time until his release in the early to mid-2000s. He resumed his activities until he was re-arrested in 2004 as part of Operation Atlantic, prompting a judge to order him to leave the state. 2113:, and sentenced to 7 years' jail. In June 2014, the government claimed that roughly 150 Australians had been recruited to fight in the conflicts in Syria and Iraq. A list released in April 2015 showed that most were young males who have come from a range of occupations, including students. It was also reported at the time that 249 suspected jihadists had been prevented from leaving Australia. The 1701:, then Australian Labor Party president, along with a number of notable journalists seen as being pro-Israel. A Black September member visited Australia under the guise of a journalist and was provided with materials from Australian PFLP members and returned to Israel; the Black September member who intended to carry out the attack was killed by Israeli forces before he could return to Australia. 1356:, carrying a rifle, and large quantities of kerosene and lighters. He shot and killed a security guard at the clinic before his capture and arrest. He was charged and convicted of murder, and was sentenced to life imprisonment with a non-parole period of 23 years. Australian terrorism academic Clive Williams listed the attack amongst incidents of politically motivated violence in Australia. 1502:, New South Wales. The victim was chased and repeatedly stabbed or slashed with a knife. Khan was charged with attempted murder and with committing a terrorist act. Crown prosecutor Peter Neil SC said there was evidence to suggest Mr Khan had been planning to attack a civilian at random on September 11 to coincide with the anniversary of the Al Qaeda attacks on the United States. 2207:. Over 100 officers from Federal and State police forces took part. A man from Seabrook will be charged with "intentionally making funds available to a terrorist organisation knowing that organisation was a terrorist organisation", AFP Assistant Commissioner Gaughan said. The man is alleged to have provided money to a United States citizen who was fighting in Syria. 3600: 1643:

video in dialogue with an omnibus of troll grievances from the fringes of right-wing movements such as unverified anti-vaccination conspiracy theories, disaffected off-grid lifestylers and pro-gun-agenda Christian right. A shootout with police ensued later that night and the three of them were killed.

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later reported that Australian security officials were "almost certain" that Prakash had not been killed in the airstrike and had continued to act as a recruiter for the group. In November 2016, Australian counter-terrorism officials confirmed that Prakash was still alive, and had been arrested after

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were firebombed in the early hours of the morning. The police also identified a plot to harm Jim McGinty and his family, two police officers and an ethnic community leader, and raided Van Tongeren's home. After two separate man-hunts, the second after van Tongeren skipped bail, Van Tongeren was found

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In August 2018 five Australians who had travelled to fight with the Islamic State were stripped of Australian citizenship and barred from reentering Australia. This was possible because they had another citizenship, because international law does not permit the measure being used on individuals with

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On 1 September 2016 Hamdi Alquidsi was sentenced to 8 years' jail (6 years minimum) by Justice Christine Adamson. In July he was found guilty of seven counts of "supporting engagement in armed hostilities" in Syria. Two men who he helped travel to Syria were killed there, two others have returned to

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Galea was convicted of plotting terrorist attacks and creating a document likely to facilitate a terrorist act in December 2019 and given a 12-year jail sentence. The Court was told that his aim were to eliminate the leaders of the left in Melbourne, blaming them for the "Islamisation" of Australia.

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In July 2017, Australian police thwarted a plot to bomb an airliner. In Sydney, four men were arrested by the Australian Federal Police and their properties were searched. On 17 December 2019 Khaled Khayat was sentenced to 40 years in prison (with a non-parole period of 30 years). Mahmoud Khayat was

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newspaper claimed responsibility on behalf of the "Queensland Republican Army". The media saw the motivation behind the attack as increasing resentment over Japanese land ownership in Queensland, while Petersen claimed that it was a racist attack. Two men, Eric John Geissman and Kerry Geissman, were

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and an Australian Federal Police building in Sydney. Jibryl Almaouie, Mohamed Almaouie, Farhad Said and an unnamed teenager were all sentenced to jail terms for their part. Ibrahim Ghazzawy, the sixth conspirator was earlier in 2017 sentenced to a minimum of 6 years and 4 months. Khalid appeared on

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Accordingly, Whealy said the sentence to be imposed "must be a substantial one to reflect the important principles of deterrence and denunciation. In relation to count 2 the appropriate sentence, in my view, is one of imprisonment for a term of 20 years. The sentence is to commence on 22 April 2004

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The difference between terrorism and terrorising acts was noted in one analysis as "enormously important"—in Monis's case, terrorism "was clearly an element, but he was coming to the end of his rope with a variety of legal processes; there was clearly some mental instability." One argument was that

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said that this hostage-incident exhibits many of the elements associated with grassroots terrorism. By contrast, criminologist Mark Lauchs stated that the event "was not about religion and neither was it a terrorist attack." Media outlets have also provided conflicting designations for Monis; John

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police station. Victoria Police Assistant Commissioner Luke Cornelius said Haider had been asked to come to the police station to discuss behaviour "which had been causing some concern". When the man arrived outside the station, he stabbed the two officers as they went to meet him. The two stabbed

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claimed responsibility but the culprits were never identified and no charges were laid. The Consul General was gunned down despite having taken precautions in the form of not travelling in the official consulate Mercedes Benz vehicle and instead being chauffeured in the trailing security attaché's

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posed a potential terrorist threat. At the time there were reported to be 300 members of this movement in the state. While there had been no incidents of violence associated with sovereign citizens in Australia at that time, the NSW Police were concerned that members of the movement were becoming

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A number of terror organisations and terror cells have operated in Australia, with their activities including fund-raising and providing material support for terror activities overseas, as well as plotting and executing domestic terrorism. The following table includes a selection of these groups.

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On 3 November 2017 Sulayman Khalid, also known as "Abu Bakr", was sentenced to up to 22 years and 6 months' jail in the NSW Supreme Court by Justice Geoffrey Bellew. He was the leader among five of six conspirators who were sentenced in connection to a plot between 7 November and 18 December 2014

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area south-east of Perth. Van Tongeren was found guilty of planning to bomb Chinese restaurants in Perth and of organising a destructive hate campaign in 2007, but was given a 2-year suspended sentence on account of ill health. His right-hand man, John Van Blitterswyk, was given a 2-year, 4-month

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attacks in Australia as "an emerging risk" and indicated he will consider boosting resources into the anti-terrorism squad focused on right-wing extremists. Recent examples of such right wing extremist 'lone wolves' include white supremacist Michael Holt, jailed for weapons and child pornography

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Although it had known sporadic acts through its history, and examples of modern terrorism for almost a decade, Australia did not introduce terrorism specific laws into Parliament until the late 1970s. In 1977, after a three-year inquiry into Australia's intelligence services, Justice Robert Hope

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In October 2021 IS member Isaac El Matari now aged 22, was jailed for preparing a terrorist attack. He received a maximum term of 7 years and 4 months, with a five-and-a-half-year non-parole period. El Matari previously served 9 months in jail in Lebanon for attempting to join IS, after which he

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Brothers Nathaniel and Gareth Train, along with Gareth's wife Stacey, murdered two police officers who they knew were conducting a concern-for-welfare check for Nathaniel. They then killed their next-door neighbour and attempted to kill two other police officers before posting a gloating YouTube

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The designation of the 2014 Sydney hostage crisis, also known as the Sydney Martin Place siege, has been subject to debate among terrorism experts and news commentators. Initially, during the early stages of the incident, the Australian government and NSW authorities did not label the event as a

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According to witnesses, some years later, some the officers committed some abuses during the raid; they had thrown a suspect into a fridge, causing a deep cut, made repeated racial slurs to an Aboriginal man and assaulted him. The Australian federal police spent years denying these accusations.

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have become a "stigmatised minority", subject to increased surveillance by state authorities as well as public discourse that constructs Muslims as a potential terrorist threat. Researchers term this the "suspect community" thesis. Researchers study how Muslims perceive themselves as a suspect

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Since then, successive governments have reviewed and altered the shape of both legislation and the agencies that enforce it to cope with the changing face, threat and scope of terrorism. It was not until after the attacks of 11 September 2001, however, that Australian policy began to change to

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In May 2019 Ali pled guilty to preparing a terrorist attack. On 21 May 2020 he was sentenced to ten years' jail, with a seven-and-a-half-year non-parole period. In December 2020 his sentence was increased to sixteen years, with a non-parole period of twelve years. Ali's brother was 30-year-old

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in Carlton, the Melbourne Anarchist Club in Northcote and the Resistance Centre in the Melbourne CBD. He was arrested in August 2016, after police raids of his home in November 2015 found cattle prods, mercury, information relating to home-made bombs and a document drafted by Galea called the

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after his friend framed him as having planned a terrorist attack using a planted notebook. Commenting on the case, academic Dr Vicki Sentas opined that in Australia "being Muslim can be construed as motive for terror". After the charges were withdrawn, Nizamdeen left Australia, and has since

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Prior to the 1960s, there had not been any act in Australia that could accurately be deemed "terrorism" in the modern political and strategic sense of the word. Politically motivated violent incidents were rare, usually isolated, and for the most part driven by issues arising from political

1756:. Justice Anthony Whealy commented at sentencing that Lodhi had "the intent of advancing a political, religious or ideological cause, namely violent jihad" to "instill terror into members of the public so that they could never again feel free from the threat of bombing in Australia." 1459:

should not be lightly dismissed. Dr David Martin Jones, Senior Lecturer at the School of Government, University of Tasmania has said not to underestimate the politically destabilising intent of Monis's lone-actor violence, as it is a considered tactic and a strategic goal of ISIL.

2350:(IS). Dakkak was the first Australian to be prosecuted for this offence. Dakkak was released in January 2021 as he had already served most of his time in custody, waiting for court proceedings to conclude. Weeks later he was rearrested for allegedly breaching a control order. 2226:

The men were a 24-year-old student from Iraq, and a 25-year-old nurse who moved from Kuwait in 2012. The two were unknown to police until the tip-off. The men's residence, a vehicle and places of work were searched. They were found with a machete, a hunting knife, a homemade

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while posing as an Australian ISIS supporter. A 17-year-old Melbourne teenager who had been in contact with Goldberg pleaded guilty to preparing a terror attack, after bombs were found in his home. Goldberg's ISIS persona also attempted to incite mass shootings in Australia.

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reflect a growing threat against Australia and Australians specifically. Until then the view held from the 1960s had been that terrorist actions in Australia were considered as a problem imported from conflicts overseas and concerned with foreign targets on Australian soil.

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On 31 October 2017, Tamim Khaja plead guilty to planning a terrorist attack on targets in Sydney that included the Timor Army Barracks and Sydney West Trial Courts. He was arrested in May 2016 as he was attempting to obtain firearms, explosives and an Islamic State flag.

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occurred on 23 December 1982. The two bombings occurred on the same day within five hours of each other. The initial case led to a single arrest though charges were later dropped. In 2011, the NSW police and Australian federal police reopened the case citing new leads.

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hostage in an apartment. He contacted both the police and the media. Police responded and Khayre died in a shoot-out with three police officers wounded. Khayre had referred to ISIS and al-Qaeda in a phone call to the media. In 2010 he had been acquitted of the earlier

2129:’, five men were arrested as they towed a boat in the Northern Territory. A sixth was arrested in Melbourne. The group was charged with "making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities." They had intended to go by sea to help 1405:

against a window of the café. In the early hours of 16 December, police breached the café and fatally shot Monis following the escape of several hostages. Two hostages also died, while another four people, including a police officer, were injured in the incident.

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is an Australian architect accused of an October 2003 plot to bomb the national electricity grid or Sydney defence sites in the cause of violent jihad. He was convicted by a New South Wales Supreme Court jury in June 2006 on terrorism-related offences, namely:

3103:(ASIO) is concerned that Australians fighting jihad may return home to plan terror attacks. In October 2014, ISIL published an online video in which a teenage Australian Jihadi, Abdullah Elmir, threatened the United States and Australia, naming U.S. President 2219:, and charged with "Acts done in preparation, for, or planning terrorists acts". On the morning of 10 February police were informed the two were planning a terrorist attack. They were quickly placed under surveillance and tracked. When they purchased a 1422:

that the attack "was very different from first-generation or second-generation terrorist attacks—but it was terrorism, and terrorism of a brutal and more unpredictable sort." Scott Stewart supervisor of the analysis of terrorism and security issues for

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is defined as "an action or threat of action where the action causes certain defined forms of harm or interference and the action is done or the threat is made with the intention of advancing a political, religious and ideological or group cause".

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terrorism as also a threat to Australia and to Australian citizens overseas. Australia has experienced acts of modern terrorism since the 1960s, while the federal parliament, since the 1970s, has enacted legislation seeking to target terrorism.

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Amer Khayat was the third brother who was to, unknowingly, carry the bomb onto the plane. Amer was arrested overseas and spent two-and-a-half years in a Beirut prison. In September 2019 he was cleared of any involvement by a military tribunal.

2979:(ASIO) in the 1970s monitored Safari 8, the Legion of the Frontiersmen of the Commonwealth and the Australian Youth Coalition as terrorist threats, and from the 1980s through to the early 2000s sporadic terrorist activities were undertaken by 2449: 1569:

Momena Shoma, a Bangladeshi Islamist, stabbed a 56-year-old man in the neck while he was asleep at his Callistemon Rise home in Mill Park. She has been charged with engaging in a terrorist act and it's alleged she was inspired by terror group

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terrorist attack; however, as the siege continued, NSW police authorised the engagement of the state's counterterrorism task force, treating the incident as an act of terrorism. Commentators have debated whether the perpetrator of the attack,

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was charged the next day in Melbourne Magistrates' Court with: preparing to commit a terrorist attack, and gathering documents to facilitate a terrorist act. Police believed that Ali planned to "shoot and kill as many people as he could" in

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Khaled Cheikho, Moustafa Cheikho, Mohamed Ali Elomar, Abdul Rakib Hasan and Mohammed Omar Jamal were found guilty of conspiring to commit a terrorist act or acts. They were jailed on 15 February 2010 for terms ranging from 23 to 28 years.

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officers, one from Victoria Police and one from the Australian Federal Police, were working together as part of a joint operation on counter-terrorism between the AFP and Victoria Police. Haider was found to be carrying two knives and an

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Counter-Terrorism Unit, tasked with stopping jihadists from leaving the country, had cancelled more than 100 passports by the end of March 2015. Several jihadists have expressed the desire to return to Australia, but Prime Minister

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in 2014, where he said that Islamic State only wanted to bring "justice, peace and humanitarian aid to the people". He later stormed off the set. Khalid was arrested on 23 December 2014 by Joint Counter Terrorism Team members as part of

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in western Sydney in 2015. Later, he fled to Syria and became a senior recruiter for the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, appearing in propaganda videos and magazines with the intention of recruiting people to commit acts of terrorism.

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was found guilty and sentenced to life in prison for being the mastermind of the plot. In January 2021, the Parole Board said that "considerable progress that had been made" in his rehabilitation, and that he was suitable for release.

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sentenced three of the men to 18 years in prison with minimum terms of thirteen-and-half years. She said that they were all "unrepentant radical Muslims and would remain a threat to the public while they held extremist views".

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Ahmed Y, an Algerian man who arrived in Australia in the late 1980s, established a small militant group in Australia in 2001 and supported the idea of establishing an Islamic State in Australia and the use of violence against

2109:, recruiters target those vulnerable to radicalisation, and encourage local jihad activities. Some of those targeted have been minors, including a 17-year-old who was arrested in Melbourne in May 2015 for plotting to detonate 7765:

Law changes requested by the New South Wales Government and agreed to by Attorney-General George Brandis could also see young people closely monitored under potential laws aiming to lower the age of control orders from 16 to

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offences after threatening to carry out a mass shooting at a shopping centre on the NSW Central Coast, and Phillip Galea, convicted of terrorism charges relating to planned bombings of left wing organisations in Melbourne.

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engaging in an act in preparation for, or planning, a terrorist act contrary to section 101.6 of the Criminal Code(Cth) and possess things connected with a terrorist act, contrary to section 101.4 of the Criminal Code

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One of them, Radwin Dakkak, now 25, was jailed for 18 months in December 2020 for "associating with a member of a terrorist organisation", that person being another of those arrested, Isaac El Matari, a member of

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in the city's Central Business District. He then stabbed three pedestrians, killing one and wounding the other two. During the attack, the Holden "exploded" from the fire. Hassan Khalif was shot in the chest by a

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has alluded to an alleged plot aimed at conducting a random act of terrorism as the reason for the police action. This action is described as the largest in Australian history to date. One man arrested, from

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Since November 2016, there have been 20 organisations designated as terrorist organisations. Organisations can be so designated by a court or a government department. All but one of those organisations are

2322:. The trio smiled, laughed and made thumbs up as the verdict was announced. The police brought the weapons the trio had purchased to kill people who did not adhere to their radical version of Sunni Islam. 8502: 7849: 5016:

I was walking up Bourke St ... and we heard this loud explosion. I thought it was a car backfiring but there was flames coming out of the car. It then veered to the left ... and exploded in flames,

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A terror cell known as Mantiqi 4 existed in Australia for several years. The group was sponsored by Jemaah Islamiah (JI), a terrorist group known for their attacks in Indonesia, and was established by

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On 2 July 2019 the JCTT carried out raids in Western Sydney, including in Canada Bay, Chester Hill, Greenacre, Green Valley, Ingleburn and Toongabbie. Three men aged, 20, 23 and 30-year were arrested.

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On 5 June 2017, 29-year-old Somali-born Islamist Yacqub Khayre shot dead receptionist Kai Hao in the foyer at a serviced apartment complex in the suburb of Brighton in Melbourne. He then took a female

3381: 9577: 4835: 4739: 2270:. The teenager appeared in court on 11 May and was remanded to reappear on May 26. 'Operation Amberd' was formed, and investigations made for 9 days, after a call to a security hotline. AFP and 1673:, resulting in permanent vision loss in Emmanuel's right eye, before stabbing a priest and injuring another. The attacker said in Arabic, "If he didn't insult my prophet, I wouldn't have come here". 6141: 3296: 3258: 2238:

Burn also said: "We will allege that both of these men were preparing to do this act yesterday" and "We believe that the men were potentially going to harm somebody, maybe even kill somebody ...".

4388: 3118:. During the raids Sevdet Besim was arrested, and in June 2016 pleaded guilty to planning a terrorism attack, in which he planned to behead a police officer. In October 2015, a British minor from 7269: 6179: 1490:

said "We believe that his actions were politically motivated and therefore linked to terrorism." Four other 'alleged Islamic State members' were arrested and charged in relation to the shooting.

4771: 1352:, described as an "obsessive anti-abortionist" who lived alone in a makeshift camp in rural New South Wales, attacked the East Melbourne Family Planning clinic, a privately run clinic providing 6126: 4552: 4210: 6647: 4355: 4445: 8406: 3932: 8831: 6201: 5872: 1520:, New South Wales and stabbed the attendant, 29-year-old Zeeshan Akbar of Pakistani descent, who died at the scene. Two other men were also attacked and injured nearby. Elsewhere a man was 8601: 7661: 6977: 6411: 6002: 4802: 4307: 3099:

has expressed concern that those fighting jihad, then returning from the Middle East, represent, "the most significant risk to Australia's security that we have faced in many years." The

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attempting to enter Turkey from Syria. On 16 March 2019, he was convicted in Turkey of membership in a terrorist organisation and sentenced to seven-and-a-half years in prison.

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of the Melbourne Joint Counter Terrorism Team (JCTT) carried out the raid. AFP Deputy Commissioner Mike Phelan said: "We can absolutely guarantee we have stopped something."

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Seeking information and collecting maps of the Sydney electricity supply system and possessing 38 aerial photos of military installations in preparation for terrorist attacks

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Two days later on 8 September a man was detained at the Sydney Opera House after acting suspiciously. He was later charged with "threatening to destroy or damage property."

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militant group founded by Jim Saleam and former neo-Nazi David Greason in 1982. The group disbanded following the murder of a member in the group's headquarters at Tempe.

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Counter Terrorism and Special Tactics Commander, Assistant Commissioner Mark Walton, welcomed the reward – the first $ 1 million offered in relation to a terrorism act.

1322:, was sentenced to three-and-a-half years in jail for ordering the assassination. The trial judge described the assassination as "an act of naked political terrorism". 7692: 7305: 7202: 6581: 3955: 2513: 6917: 5256: 5057: 4329: 4003: 8317: 6468: 5118: 2852: 2666: 2553:

In November 2015 it was stated that New South Wales police were being retrained to "...shoot terrorists on sight rather than try to contain them and negotiate,...".

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Two men shot dead four people and wounded seven more, before being killed by police and military officers. At the time of their attack, they raised the flag of the

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Cherney, Adrian and Kristina Murphy. "Being a 'suspect community: in a post 9/11 world – The impact of the war on terror on Muslim communities in Australia."

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had established Strike Force Esslemont to re-investigate the murders. The reward, for information that leads to an arrest and conviction, was increased from

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acts in Australia as well as steps taken by the Australian government to counter the threat of terrorism. In 2004 the Australian government has identified

1414:, was in fact a terrorist and whether his actions can be classified as an act of terrorism. One terrorism expert described Monis's actions as those of a " 9592: 9544: 9466: 9334: 8982: 8699: 6777: 4380: 3392: 2954: 7817: 7261: 6171: 4761: 9244: 9172: 5100: 3364: 3134:

Kill them on the streets of Brunswick, Broadmeadows, Bankstown, and Bondi. Kill them at the MCG, the SCG, the Opera House, and even in their backyards,

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only one citizenship. The five brought the total to six for Australians stripped of citizenship for acts "contrary to their allegiance to Australia".

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IS propaganda published on Thursday claimed that Jake Bilardi, 18, died in a co-ordinated series of suicide bombs in Ramadi in Anbar province, Iraq.

4106: 2828:, a Sydney man who joined the group in Syria. Abu Sulayman was designated as a "Specially Designated Global Terrorist" by the United States in 2016. 2354:

returned to Australia in June 2018. He was under surveillance into 2019 and spoke with associates about establishing an IS insurgency in Australia.

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at Melbourne's New Year's Eve celebration. In May 2020 Ali Khalif was sentenced to ten years' jail, with a seven-and-a-half-year non-parole period.

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Koschade, Stuart Andrew. "The internal dynamics of terrorist cells: a social network analysis of terrorist cells in an Australian context." (2007).

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The group orchestrated violent campaigns against Asian-owned businesses in Perth, primarily in the 1980s, culminating in a bombing attack in 2004.

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in Sydney with automatic weapons; and shoot army personnel or others until they were killed or captured. The men are allegedly connected with the

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Individuals based in Sydney and Melbourne aligned with Al-Shabaab were investigated by police. Five Melbourne men were charged with plotting an

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was also regarded to be an isolated incident protesting the US involvement in Vietnam. The two exceptions to this state of affairs would be the

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from a store about 3:00 pm, NSW Joint Counter Terrorism Team (JCTT) forces decided to intervene and soon after 4:00 pm the men were arrested.

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committed to trial on 15 May 1981. Both were found not guilty after questions were raised regarding police misconduct in the investigation, a

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The Croatian Revolutionary Brotherhood was a fascist/right-wing inspired terrorist group made up of Croatian emigre. The group succeeded the

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On 19 December 2020, a knifeman killed two elderly people after storming their home and then tried to attack police officers on a highway in

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wrote how the designation of a terrorist is misplaced and would only serve the interests of ISIL. On 15 January 2015, Australia's Treasurer

9402: 9309: 7413: 6726: 6555: 5468: 4243: 8112: 7038: 7003: 4972: 4575: 2405:(ASIO) areas of investigation be widened to include terrorism. A further Protective Security Review by Justice Hope in 1978 following the 9132: 7748: 7227: 6056: 5384: 4466: 4069: 3508: 2430: 2363: 168: 69: 8622: 5658: 5175: 2175:, allegedly conspired to commit a "horrifying" terrorist act with a man believed to be the most senior Australian Islamic State leader. 9397: 9152: 9024: 8010: 6322: 5786: 5648: 4042: 1193: 8057: 7592: 6025: 5708: 5331: 5228: 3088:

has said, "there is a risk they will come back as battle-hardened experienced terrorists ... and try to carry out terrorist attacks".

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on 16 September 1972; the attack injured sixteen people. The perpetrators of the attack were believed to be Croatian separatists.

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commented: "Neil Prakash's death is a very, very positive development in the war against Daesh and the war against terror". The

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On 18 April 2015, at least 200 police officers conducted a series of raids in Melbourne, frustrating a terror plot planned for

2455: 2282:

On 23 December 2016 seven people were arrested in Melbourne for plotting an attack on Christmas Day. Properties were raided at

1860: 1777:

He was linked to a number of domestic terror threats, including an alleged Anzac Day terror plot in Melbourne and the shooting

1331: 74: 8983:"The colleague, the girl, the police: Student framed and imprisoned over terror offences tells whole story for the first time" 8922: 8479: 8380: 6812: 5499: 1291:, killing the bomber who failed to correctly set up the explosive device. Levon Demirian, a Sydney resident with links to the 9017: 8964:

Breen-Smyth M. (2014) "Theorising the “suspect community”: Counterterrorism, security practices and the public imagination."

8150: 3952: 3452: 2141:

Australia. The fate of another two is unknown, while the last never left. Alqudsi will be eligible for release in July 2022.

7684: 7295: 7190: 5441:"Federal authorities almost certain Australia's most senior terrorist Neil Prakash is alive and still recruiting extremists" 1474:

On 2 October 2015, an Iranian-born Iraqi-Kurdish youth shot dead 58-year-old Curtis Cheng, an accountant who worked for the

9147: 7987:"The Ustaša in Australia: A Review of Right-Wing Ustaša Terrorism from 1963-1973, and Factors that Enabled their Endurance" 7722: 7630: 5253: 5030: 4000: 3081: 3051: 3040: 2373:

legislation, greed, or individuals being singled out, such as the attempted assassination of Australian Labor Party Leader

2319: 2098: 1774:

Neil Prakash is a former Buddhist from Melbourne who became a jihadist and changed his name to name Abu Khaled al-Cambodi.

210: 8805:"Jailed for life over plot to behead police officer, Britain's youngest convicted terrorist is now 'suitable for release'" 8309: 8202: 7903:

Raffaello Pantucci, "Operation Neath: Is Somalia's al-Shabaab Movement Active in Australia?" Terrorism Monitor 9:3 (2011).

6943:"Robert Cerantonio, extremist ringleader who tried to sail to the Philippines to overthrow government, jailed for 7 years" 6460: 9115: 8804: 7042: 3902: 3043:(ISIL) terrorist group have involved Australians and garnered the attention of the Australian public. ISIL is a militant 3003: 2953:. Australian Counterterrorism Police also investigated Wassim Fayad in connection to an attempt to ram an ATM during the 1952: 1665:, Australia. During a live-streamed sermon, the 16-year-old male attacker walked up to the pulpit, first stabbing bishop 1272: 147: 7879:

Andrew Zammit, "THE HOLSWORTHY BARRACKS PLOT: A CASE STUDY OF AN AL-SHABAB SUPPORT NETWORK IN AUSTRALIA." June 21, 2012.

4411: 1118:, a judge of the Family Court, was shot dead outside his home. In March 1984, a bomb destroyed the home of fellow judge 9212: 7935: 4173:

Houston, Cameron; Butt, Craig; Mills, Tammy; Spooner, Rania; Zielinski, Caroline; Cook, Henrietta (24 September 2014).

2782: 2752: 2367: 9177: 4244:"Sydney siege: A 'brush with terrorism', perpetrator 'cloaked actions' with Islamic State symbolism, Tony Abbott says" 2957:. It is suspected that the funds were to be used in connection to local efforts of involvement in the Syrian conflict. 6232: 3400: 3344: 2311: 2166:(AFP) and other security agencies conducted search operations in both Sydney and Brisbane. Australian Prime Minister 2130: 1292: 1192:

and his security attaché Engin Sever were assassinated by two people on motorcycles wielding firearms in Sydney. The

1109: 1022:

Terrorists attacks have occurred in Australia over the country's history, including the following notable incidents.

5469:"Islamic State: Australian fighter Neil Prakash alive, arrested in Middle East, counter-terrorism officials confirm" 5414: 3827: 9207: 6697:"Australia Warns of Islamic Militant Migration: Australia Increases Counterterrorism Strategies to Combat Threat." 5306: 4025: 3307: 3269: 1511: 94: 8036:, Volume 5, Issue 1. Global Terrorism Research Centre. Monash University. Victoria: Australia. (2012): pp. 18- 30. 7562: 2741:

A group led by Khaled Cheikho was active in Sydney until the Australian police arrested its members in 2005 under

1785:

Prakash was reportedly killed by a targeted US air strike in northern Iraq in May 2016. Australian Prime Minister

1737:(Cth), Crimes Act 1914 (Cth), the Criminal Code and the Crimes (Internationally Protected Persons) Act 1976 (Cth) 1208:

to A$ 1 million. This was the first ever million-dollar reward offered in Australia for an act of terrorism.

9648: 9252: 9238: 9226: 9064: 8860:"Lone wolves encouraged to kill Australians at MCG, and in Brunswick, Broadmeadows, Islamic State magazine urges" 7228:"'Closest call yet': Police say tip-off sparked Melbourne raids which found alleged improvised explosive devices" 2975:

Various right wing extremist groups have posed tangible terrorism threats in Australia over several decades. The

2949:

A group referred to as the "Syrian syndicate" was investigated for recruiting Australian Muslims to fight in the

2672: 2662: 2538: 2307: 2133:

overthrow their government. All six men were jailed. As of April 2020 two of them had been released. The leader,

1986: 1893: 1883: 1800: 203: 142: 22: 8727: 7870:

Bendle, Mervyn F. "Secret Saudi funding of radical Islamic groups in Australia." National Observer 72 (2007): 7.

4902: 3130:

On 6 September 2016 ISIL published a new online magazine in which they urged "lone wolves" to carry out attacks:

1863:

applied to the Victorian Supreme Court to keep him detained, and he was, under an interim order from the court.

1729:

Possessing terrorist manuals detailing how to manufacture poisons, detonators, explosives and incendiary devices

9392: 9089: 4211:"Melbourne terror shooting: Numan Haider 'planned to behead Victoria Police officers, drape bodies in IS flag'" 3224: 3092: 2487: 1583: 1448:

the gunman's lack of ties to any movement did not preclude his being a terrorist as it is "an inclusive club".

1365: 1143: 109: 79: 2576:. The Australian list does not correspond to similar lists of other countries or international organisations. 9653: 7809: 7122: 2987: 2573: 1246: 5894: 3406: 9257: 9059: 9040: 8507: 8444: 6754: 3318: 3280: 3150: 2991: 2152: 1690: 1652: 1475: 119: 6266:"Accused far-right terrorist nearly blew up his own home while developing 'fake' terror plot, court hears" 5737: 5282: 5263: 4850: 2896:

The group plotted to bomb the Israeli Embassy in Canberra, resulting in the arrest of the group's recruit

1723:

Preparation for terrorist attack, by seeking information for the purpose of constructing explosive devices

1092:

The Sydney Hilton Hotel bombing occurred on 13 February 1978; a bomb exploded outside the Hilton Hotel in

9428: 9345: 9324: 8832:"'What actually happened?': victim of Anzac Day terrorist raids speaks about seven-year wait for justice" 4096: 3458: 3219: 3214: 2980: 2905: 2694: 2647: 2263: 2110: 1981: 1905: 1733:

In his judgement, Justice Anthony Whealy illustrated that Lodhi's behaviour breached the rules under the

1637: 1311: 1087: 52: 7912:

Leah Farrall, "What the al Shabab-al Qaeda Merger Means for Australia", The Conversation, March 5, 2012.

7039:"Anti-terror raids in Melbourne: Man charged with sending funds to Islamic State and Al Qaeda affiliate" 2720:

A Melbourne group led by Abdul Benbrika was active until Australian police arrested its members in 2005.

9339: 9314: 9290: 9167: 6435:"Federation Square terror plotter Ali Khalif Shire Ali has sentence increased after prosecutors appeal" 3154: 3138:

The same statement was published in other languages naming locations in France, Germany and Indonesia.

3050:

In 2014, two Australian Islamic extremists made a propaganda video encouraging Australians to join the

2534: 2216: 2172: 1845: 1812: 1388: 1212: 1071: 137: 5617: 1158:. The blast created a seven-metre-wide crater in a block of holiday units under construction. Premier 9105: 9069: 8411: 8287: 8259: 8155: 8120: 7968: 7890: 7844: 7198: 7008: 6586: 6495:"Australian militants Abu Yahya ash Shami and Abu Nour al-Iraqi identified in ISIS recruitment video" 5851: 4830: 4766: 4613: 4580: 4363: 4215: 4074: 3963: 3907: 3705: 3649: 3541: 3300: 3262: 2930: 2390: 2163: 2087: 1745: 1741: 1315: 1201: 6719:"Number of Australians fighting with militants in Iraq and Syria 'extraordinary', Julie Bishop says" 3158:

radicalised and could commit attacks such as those made by sovereign citizens in the United States.

9486: 9329: 9194: 8503:"Australian death cult jihadists who fought with Islamic State in Syria return to roam our streets" 7153: 4503: 3174:

From August to September 2018, Sri Lankan-Australian IT worker Mohamed Kamer Nizamdeen was held in

3007: 2530: 2299: 2295: 2200: 1778: 1658: 1469: 1430: 1402: 89: 4973:"Federation Square New Year's Eve terror plotter Ali Khalif Shire Ali sentenced to 10 years' jail" 4128: 3786: 9382: 9372: 9293: 9110: 8923:"Sovereign citizens: Terrorism assessment warns of rising threat from anti-government extremists" 7116: 4826:"'Someone is going to die today': Man charged with committing terrorist act and attempted murder" 4206: 3377: 2825: 2331: 2315: 2283: 2231:

and "a video which depicted a man talking about carrying out an attack", according to NSW Police

2114: 2075: 1871: 1837: 173: 8109: 6026:"Five jailed for terror plot targeting government sites including AFP building and Lithgow jail" 5176:"Tensions rise in Australia after a bishop and priest are wounded in a knife attack in a church" 3482: 9421: 9074: 8754:"Britain's youngest terrorist jailed over plot to kill police can be freed, Parole Board rules" 8674:"Anzac Day terror plot: Melbourne teen Sevdet Besim pleads guilty to planning act of terrorism" 4907: 3539:

Slee, John (13 December 1980). "Yeppoon bombing - a problem in Japanese-Australian relations".

2995: 2188: 2061:

parentage was arrested for plotting a mass shooting. Twenty-year-old Ali Khalif Shire Ali from

1867: 1499: 1483: 64: 8032:

Shandon Harris-Hogan. "The Australian Neojihadist network: Origins, evolution and structure."

5979: 5803: 5763: 5302: 3501: 3350: 3153:'s Counter Terrorism and Special Tactics Command assessed that members of the anti-government 3026:", New South Wales Police Commissioner Michael Fuller identified the likelihood of right wing 1681:

Australian police claim to have disrupted a significant number of terrorism plots since 2014.

1370:

On 24 September 2014, an 18-year-old man, Numan Haider, was shot and killed by police outside

7813: 7563:"Explainer: What do the new anti-terrorism laws involve and how will they will be rolled out" 5640: 4858:"'They killed our people, he should be killed too': Terrorism accused on trial over stabbing" 4641: 3877: 3058:, posted a picture of himself, and another of his son, holding a decapitated soldier's head. 3027: 2406: 2037: 1916: 1516:

On 7 April 2017, a pair of 15- and 16-year-old boys entered a service station in the city of

1093: 1041: 1031: 5847: 5783: 5709:"Convicted terrorist Abdul Nacer Benbrika to walk free after nearly two decades behind bars" 4446:"Sydney siege: Welcome to Jihad 3.0, the third wave of terrorism and the most unpredictable" 2824:

group Jabhat al-Nusra was likely to be active in Sydney owing to the quick rise in ranks of

1451:

Nick O'Brien, associate professor of counter terrorism at Charles Sturt University has said

1444:

declared the siege in Sydney's Martin Place as a terrorist incident for insurance purposes.

8987: 8054: 7749:"Tougher terrorism laws to protect against 'incitement of genocide', Malcolm Turnbull says" 6499: 6404:"Werribee man charged with terrorism offences over alleged Federation Square massacre plot" 5504: 5323: 4248: 3239: 3175: 3167: 2711: 2545:

said: "The proposed laws are undoubtedly going to be in breach of human rights standards,"

2389:

in 1868 by an Irish Nationalist named O'Farrell, who was later executed for his crime, and

2291: 2267: 2192: 2184: 2042: 2003: 1943:

in Melbourne. He was subsequently sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment on 5 September 2016.

1939:

origin, he planned to drive a car into and kill, then behead, a law enforcement officer on

1841: 1833: 1827: 1609: 1434:, wrote how Monis filled the criteria of an Islamic State terrorist, while a columnist for 1171: 1131: 114: 5250: 2493:, passed on 29 October 2014, and assented to on 3 November 2014. As part of this Bill the 2453:(Cth) came into law on 12 December 2006, and extends the regulatory regime imposed by the 1874:, granted Benbrika release. He is to be kept on an extended supervision order for a year. 1189: 1100:. Two garbage collectors and a police officer were killed and eleven others were injured. 8: 9351: 4669: 3234: 2250: 2232: 1897: 1832:

In September 2008, of an original nine defendants, five men including the Muslim cleric,

1753: 1715: 1710: 1670: 1547: 1159: 1119: 99: 8283:"White supremacist Michael Holt sentenced to 4.5 years for weapons, child porn offences" 6376:"Far-right extremist Phillip Galea found guilty of plotting terror attacks in Melbourne" 5579: 2693:

The Australian Nationalist Movement was based in Perth and influenced from the neo-Nazi

1803:

with terrorism-related offences. He was due to reappear in court in late February 2023.

9377: 8564:"ASIO fears Australians fighting jihad overseas may return home to plan terror attacks" 6648:"Teenager accused of terrorist bomb plot spread radical views of British hate preacher" 6323:"Far-right Australian terror conviction 'a canary in the coalmine', union leader warns" 5967: 5929:"Khayat brothers sentenced to 40 years, 36 years in prison over meat grinder bomb plot" 3759:"Police divers conduct underwater search for items related to Turkish diplomat's death" 3581: 3204: 3047:

group which has been proscribed by Australian authorities as a terrorist organisation.

2537:

on people aged 14 and over. Attorney-General George Brandis agreed to the changes. The

2235:(Specialist Operations) Catherine Burn. One of the men arrested appeared in the video. 2228: 2204: 2126: 2102: 2062: 1349: 1343: 1230: 1177: 1127: 5532:"Alleged terrorist Neil Prakash extradited to Melbourne and charged with six offences" 5148:"'Act of terror': Alleged attacker yelled 'Allahu Akbar' after stabbing Sydney bishop" 1418:... driven by a desire for attention and to be in the spotlight." Another wrote in an 8647:"Victorian police granted order to hold man without charge following Melbourne raids" 7441:"IS supporter Radwan Dakkak hit with more charges for alleged control order breaches" 7414:"Police arrest three in Sydney counterterrorism raids, accuse one of planning attack" 6577: 6348:"Far-right terrorist Phillip Galea jailed for at least nine years for Melbourne plot" 6172:"Australian ISIS supporter tweets tips and threats following Garland Texas shootings" 5948:"Australian tricked by brothers into joining bomb plot released from Lebanese prison" 4877:"Teenager jailed over murder of service station worker and writing "IS" in his blood" 4101: 3852: 3802: 3585: 3573: 3448: 3396: 3340: 3011: 2923: 2685: 2426: 2410: 2303: 2067: 2029: 1991: 1234: 1224: 1037: 8471: 8372: 7468:"Isaac El Matari jailed for seven years for preparing terrorist attack in Australia" 6804: 5565: 3061:

ISIL recruited Australian nationals for terror attacks in the Middle East including

7715:"Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Amendment (Data Retention) Bill 2015" 3565: 3196: 2950: 2855:

based out of Pakistan, set up a terror cell in Australia. French convert to Islam,

2793:

and were responsible for numerous attacks against targets affiliated with the then-

2790: 2287: 2271: 2196: 1786: 1452: 1415: 1003: 84: 8857: 8407:"First Australian suicide bomber in Iraq reportedly kills three people in Baghdad" 7685:"Data retention laws pass Federal Parliament as Coalition and Labor vote together" 6582:"Keyboard warrior: Anzac terror plot accused Sevdet Besim allegedly guided online" 5355:"From Buddhist to jihadist: Melbourne man Neil Prakash's journey to Islamic State" 3569: 3084:

have returned and are being monitored by security agencies. Then Foreign Minister

1657:

On 15 April 2024, a knife attack took place at Christ The Good Shepherd Church in

1059: 9084: 9079: 8779:"Youngest person in UK convicted of terrorism offence can go free - Parole Board" 8629: 8185: 8116: 8061: 8017: 7964: 7384:"Man arrested at Young, NSW for allegedly researching missiles for Islamic State" 5790: 5744: 5652: 5270: 5260: 5235: 4524: 4359: 4336: 4314: 4029: 4007: 3983: 3959: 3936: 3556:

Lee, Kun Jong (2015). ""Quo vadis, Terra Australis?": Don'o Kim's The Chinaman".

3421: 3322: 3311: 3284: 3273: 3229: 3062: 3055: 2880: 2867: 2856: 2848: 2835: 2804: 2504:

Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Amendment (Data Retention) Bill 2014

2134: 2009: 1849: 1602: 1487: 1411: 1394: 1371: 1318:

representative Eddie Funde in an assassination attempt. Head of National Action,

1198: 8179:"Ram-raid Muslim radicals - police fear crimes are funding Syrian war fighters." 7714: 7622: 7059:... arrested for allegedly providing $ 12,000 to a US citizen fighting in Syria. 6202:"Internet troll Joshua Goldberg attempted to incite terror attacks in Melbourne" 3673: 3337:"Transnational Terrorism: The Threat to Australia. Chapter 2: A New Kind of Foe" 2518:

Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Amendment (Data Retention) Act 2015

9009: 8568: 8540: 8345: 8082: 6894: 6866: 6619: 6142:"Teenager pleads guilty to planning Mother's Day terrorist attack in Melbourne" 5749: 5202: 4450: 4441: 4175:"Terror suspect shot dead after two police officers stabbed in Endeavour Hills" 3486: 3171:

community and how this influences their support for counter-terrorism efforts.

3096: 2733: 2490: 2429:

introduced into Parliament three anti-terrorism bills, collectively called the

2374: 2101:(ISIL), proscribed by the government as a terrorist organisation, has targeted 2012: 1909: 1799:

In early December 2022 Prakash was extradited back to Australia and charged in

1697:(PFLP) terrorist group plotted to assassinate future Australian Prime Minister 1130:

was killed when a bomb exploded on their doorstep. In July 1985 a bombing at a

5119:"No terror threat from man shot dead by police on Brisbane motorway, AFP says" 4730:"Parramatta shooting of police employee by 15-year-old 'was act of terrorism'" 4518:

Sydney siege: "Don't call Man Haron Monis a 'terrorist' - it only helps Isis."

4158:

Williams, Clive (9 September 2006). "No, minister we are not free of terror".

9642: 8858:

Kim Stephens; James Dowling; David Hurley; Tori Shepherd (7 September 2016).

6714: 5770: 5500:"Australian Islamic State recruiter Neil Prakash sentenced to jail in Turkey" 4280: 3577: 2859:, accused of planning an attack in Australia, was trained by Lashkar-e-taiba. 2347: 2220: 1666: 1613: 1597: 1571: 1376: 1163: 6750:"Revealed: Full list of Aussie jihadis fighting with ISIS in Syria and Iraq" 6645: 4022: 3502:"Australian Terrorism: Traditions of Violence and the Family Court Bombings" 3441:

Counter Terrorism White Paper: Securing Australia – Protecting our Community

3434: 2409:

designated ASIO as the government agency responsible for producing national

2028:

In 2016, Phillip Galea, a Victorian man associated with the far-right group

9054: 8836: 8704: 8651: 7382:

Hayne, Jordan and; Doran, Matthew (political reporter) (28 February 2017).

6380: 6352: 6295: 6121: 5123: 4734: 4528: 3104: 3085: 3080:

In 2015 it was reported that more than 20 Australians who have fought with

3066: 3019: 2999: 2697:, and developed a specific racist ideology targeted against Asian migrants. 2253:, Melbourne for plotting to detonate home-made bombs. He was charged with: 2106: 2032:, was arrested for planning bombings of various "leftist" organisations in 1935:

Sevdet Besim was arrested on 18 April 2015. Aged 18 and born to parents of

1769: 1593: 1436: 1398: 1052:

The Embassy of the USSR was attacked by a crude bomb on 17 January 1971 in

5995:"Tamim Khaja pleads guilty to planning Sydney 'mass murder' terror attack" 1486:

guarding the building, and was shot dead by them. NSW Police Commissioner

1122:, who survived. In April, a bomb exploded in the Family Court building in 8864: 8728:"Britain's youngest terror mastermind jailed for life for Anzac Day plot" 7300: 5319: 5152: 4903:"Student wearing burqa 'stabbed' man in his sleep while daughter watched" 3987: 3304: 3297:

National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism

3266: 3259:

National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism

3108: 3070: 3015: 2378: 2167: 2119: 2016: 1853: 1284: 1167: 1070:

The Sydney Yugoslav General Trade and Tourist Agency bombing occurred in

8255:"White supremacist threatened to shoot up Central Coast shopping centre" 7780:"NSW police trained to shoot terrorists on sight, rather than negotiate" 6291:"Accused far-right terrorist says how-to massacre document was 'satire'" 4762:"Parramatta shooting: Gunman identified as Farhad Khalil Mohammad Jabar" 3609:. Commonwealth of Australia: House of Representatives. pp. 219–219. 9413: 8978: 8778: 6782: 5822: 5509: 4353:"Martin Place siege being treated as terrorist attack, police confirm," 4308:"Martin Place siege: Tony Abbott convenes National Security Committee," 2913: 2897: 2241:

The JCTT investigation has been given the code name Operation Castrum.

1923: 1912: 1859:

Despite Benbrika having completed his sentence on 5 November 2020, the

1791: 1517: 1479: 1441: 1319: 1308: 1123: 1115: 6194: 6117:"US man tried to organise terror attack in Melbourne, say authorities" 4966: 4964: 4962: 4960: 1740:

His intended targets were the national electricity supply system, the

1498:

On 10 September 2016, Islamist Ihsas Khan attacked a man in a park in

7623:"Counter-Terrorism Legislation Amendment (Foreign Fighters) Act 2014" 5083:"Australia describes Brisbane couple's death as 'terrorism incident'" 5000:"One person dead after stabbing in Melbourne CBD, man shot by police" 3930:"1982 HAKOAH CLUB AND ISRAELI CONSULATE BOMBINGS HAVE BEEN REOPENED." 3119: 3115: 2774: 2033: 1940: 1936: 1889: 1698: 1589: 1553: 1521: 1288: 1183: 1151: 999: 8623:"Australian teenager Abdullah Elmir appears in Islamic State video." 8229:"Right-wing extremists a 'primary focus' for NSW anti-terror squads" 7595:

Counter-Terrorism Legislation Amendment (Foreign Fighters) Bill 2014

6970:"Hamdi Alqudsi jailed for six years for aiding men to fight with IS" 6805:"Australian counter-terror police 'stopping 400 per day' – BBC News" 5610:"Five men convicted of terror-related offences won't renounce jihad" 5385:"Death of top IS recruiter 'doesn't eliminate threat', expert warns" 3073:. He died on 11 March 2015 when he carried out a suicide bombing in 2440:

Before 2006, the last legislation to be brought into effect was the

9356: 8991: 8440:"Sydney teen kills five in suicide bombing on crowded Iraqi market" 7459: 7406: 4998:

Chang, Charis; Molloy, Shannon; Bedo, Stephanie (9 November 2018).

4957: 4547: 2821: 2569: 1625: 1456: 1353: 1304: 1276: 1253: 1053: 7840:"Five Islamic State terrorists stripped of Australian citizenship" 6836:"Australian laws stopping Melbourne woman leaving IS, father says" 4795:"Fourth alleged IS member charged over Parramatta police shooting" 2533:, the New South Wales government requested legal changes to allow 8700:"Sevdet Besim handed 10-year jail term for Anzac Day terror plot" 7527:"Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Bill 2006" 7262:"Seven held over alleged Christmas Day 'act of evil' terror plot" 7235: 7154:"Authorities warn of 'new normal' after thwarting terrorist plot" 6862:"Returning Islamic State foreign fighters face jail, Abbott says" 4179: 3605: 2766: 2058: 1901: 1424: 1155: 7958:"Terrifying Legacy Emerges From Success of Operation Pendennis." 6646:

Dowling, James; Flower, Wayne; Schelle, Caroline (11 May 2015).

5682:"Terrorist will stay in Australian jail despite sentence ending" 5101:"9News - Latest news and headlines from Australia and the world" 5031:"Bourke Street attacker "failed in his plan to cause explosion"" 4700:"Gunman who shot dead NSW police employee was radicalised youth" 3315: 3277: 2593:

For groups currently designated as terrorist organisations, see

1298: 1103: 8341:"Jihad's 'child soldiers' spark calls for action on extremists" 7002:

Phan, Sophia; McNeilage, Amy; Levy, Megan (18 September 2014).

4471: 4043:"Australian Neo-nazi Sentenced for Ordering Attempt on Anc Man" 3074: 3023: 2483:

Counter-Terrorism Legislation Amendment (Foreign Fighters) Bill

2122:

has said that any who do would be prosecuted on their arrival.

1662: 1280: 1075: 1060:

Sydney Yugoslav General Trade and Tourist Agency bombing (1972)

8536:"Returned radicalised jihadis 'a significant risk', says ASIO" 5946:

Harvey, Adam (Middle East correspondent) (20 September 2019).

5865:"Police disrupt plot in Australia to 'bring down an airplane'" 2467:

New anti-terror laws were introduced in three stages in 2014:

2450:

Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006

2413:

in the field of terrorism and politically motivated violence.

1958:

sentenced to 36 years (with a non-parole period of 27 years).

1218: 8373:"Australia probes reports teenager died in IS suicide attack" 7432: 6672:

McKenzie, Nick; Baker, Richard; Lee, Jane (7 December 2016).

6426: 6087:"Seized documents 'name Sydney terror targets', pair charged" 5818:"Judge berates terrorists who were given refuge in Australia" 4576:"Sydney siege: Man Haron Monis, 'humanitarian' and terrorist" 3044: 2778: 1419: 1241: 1233:

neo-Nazi group "The Australian Nationalist Movement", led by

9173:

Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC)

6615:"One missing piece in the Neil Prakash Islamic State puzzle" 2929:

The group was responsible for an attempted assassination of

7556: 7554: 7552: 7158: 6918:"Government slammed as 'tinnie terrorist' comes home to WA" 6674:"Teen jailed for seven years over Mother's Day terror plot" 3751: 3728:"Assassination of Turkish Consul-General and his bodyguard" 3599:

Ben Humphreys, Member for Griffith (2 December 1980).

2401:(RCIS). The RCIS recommended amongst other things that the 1619: 1147: 8892:"Sydney Opera House: Man arrested for 'extremist remarks'" 8011:"Abu Sulayman Australia's most senior al Qaeda operative." 6164: 6133: 6057:"Three plead guilty to preparing Sydney terrorist attacks" 4868: 3720: 2514:

Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security

2041:"Terrorist's Cookbook", intended to be a how-to-guide for 1836:

were convicted of planning a terrorist attack. During the

1397:, took 17 people hostage inside a Lindt chocolate café in 1260:

bombing of the Israeli Consulate and Hakoah Club in Sydney

1211:

In August 2020 police Marine Area Command divers searched

1166:

labelled the incident a terrorist attack, and a caller to

9245:

Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption Commission (IBAC)

7707: 7492: 7268:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 23 December 2016. 6935: 6410:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 28 November 2017. 6237: 6093:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 24 December 2014. 5673: 3376: 3334: 3252: 2786: 2474:

National Security Legislation Amendment Bill (No. 1) 2014

2092: 1612:, was arrested in November 2017 for planning to commit a 1017: 7810:"Australian National Security – What Australia is doing" 7645: 7549: 7519: 6396: 5895:"Australia thwarts 'Islamic-inspired' plane attack plot" 5491: 3828:"Australia faces up to race violence - again | IOL News" 2579: 2162:

In the early hours of 18 September 2014, large teams of

1325: 1066:

Sydney Yugoslav General Trade and Tourist Agency bombing

8921:

Thomas, James; McGregor, Jeanavive (30 November 2015).

8472:"Australian teen 'killed in IS suicide attack' in Iraq" 7936:"Australia's Howard Says Fanatical Islam Behind Terror" 6230: 4172: 4097:"French Consular Office in Australia Destroyed by Fire" 3803:"AM Archive - Racist attacks against Perth restaurants" 3339:. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (Australia). 2520:

on 26 March 2015. Assent was received on 13 April 2015.

2015:

Joshua Goldberg was arrested for planning a bombing in

1852:, as well as a plot to assassinate then Prime Minister 1538:

years. The 15-year-old received 18 years and 4 months.

104: 8203:"Right-wing extremism has a long history in Australia" 7676: 7585: 6997: 6995: 5782:

Janet Fife-Yeomans and Carly Crawford, 5 August 2009.

4935:"Foreign student charged over Melbourne terror attack" 4467:"The Sydney Hostage Incident Was Grassroots Terrorism" 3701:"$ 1m reward for Turkish diplomat's killing in Sydney" 2665:. Following this incident, the group was listed as an 2393:

in 1915 by Afghan supporters of the Sultan of Turkey.

2277: 8884: 7615: 7076: 6909: 6665: 5632: 5523: 5191: 5189: 4381:"Man Haron Monis: Why did he carry out Sydney siege?" 3768:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 13 August 2020 3680:. ATA Alliance (Australian Turkish Advocacy Alliance) 2655:

Local groups with ties to the Somali-based Al-Shabaab

2509:

Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979

2023: 1564: 1081: 8851: 8097:

Sacred Violence: Political Religion in a Secular Age

7771: 7072: 7070: 7068: 6961: 6048: 6017: 5939: 5700: 4824:

Massola, James; Olding, Rachel (11 September 2016).

4499:

Let's be honest: Man Haron Monis was an IS terrorist

4412:"Australian expert warns of 'lone wolf' terror risk" 3878:"The World Today - ANM leaders guilty of bomb plans" 3663:

Global Terrorism Database; Michael M. Gunter, p. 69.

3328: 3186: 2496:

Crimes (Foreign Incursions and Recruitment) Act 1978

1631: 1558: 9335:

Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity

8953:

Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology

7778:Brown, Michelle; Kennedy, Jean (17 November 2015). 7289: 7287: 7254: 7222: 7220: 7117:"Police say they've foiled murderous terror attack" 7033: 7031: 6992: 6528:"Islamic State sets sights on exanding to Canberra" 4670:"Lone wolves, stray dogs and leaderless resistance" 4330:

Terrorism in Australia: The siege of Martin Place,"

3692: 3524:(1992) 8 Australian Journal of Law & Society 1. 1577: 1505: 1359: 1295:, was charged over the attack and served 10 years. 1266: 1188:On 17 December 1980, Sydney Turkish Consul General 9158:Australian Securities & Investments Commission 8561: 7742: 7740: 7420:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2 July 2019 7375: 7151: 6233:"Man accused of bomb plot at 9/11 event, FBI says" 6109: 5804:"Govt orders review of security at military bases" 5186: 4792: 4786: 3034: 1877: 1493: 1455:claim that the Sydney siege gunman is a righteous 1184:Sydney Turkish Consul General assassination (1980) 8533: 7185: 7183: 7181: 7110: 7108: 7106: 7104: 7079:"Two arrested at Fairfield on Terrorism offences" 7065: 7004:"Anti-terrorism raids across Sydney and Brisbane" 7001: 6778:"Queensland terror suspects removed from flights" 6550: 6548: 5294: 5292: 4634: 3734:. Government of New South Wales. 17 December 2019 3642: 3640: 1693:terrorist group and the Australian branch of the 1646: 1154:at the Iwasaki resort construction site north of 9640: 9320:Australian Customs and Border Protection Service 9138:Australian Competition & Consumer Commission 9039: 8464: 7495:"Anti-Terrorism Act (no. 2) 2005, No. 144, 2005" 7284: 7217: 7028: 6968:Hunjan, Raveen; Daniel, Sue (1 September 2016). 6671: 6488: 6486: 5922: 5920: 5558:"Australian and World News – ninemsn, Nine News" 4817: 4070:"Australia's 'racist' tag is myth heavily hyped" 3853:"PM - WA police arrest white supremacist leader" 3534: 3532: 3530: 3384:Transnational Terrorism: The Threat to Australia 3179:described the ordeal as having ruined his life. 2588: 2541:criticised the proposal. The councils president 2052: 1482:Police headquarters. The terrorist then shot at 1337: 1254:Israeli consulate and Hakoah Club bombing (1982) 1137: 1047: 8645:Farrell, Paul; Davey, Melissa (19 April 2015). 8438:Benson, Simon; Mullany, Ashley (19 July 2014). 8365: 7980: 7978: 7737: 7147: 7145: 6890:"Cold comfort and jail for returning jihadists" 6641: 6639: 6637: 6356:. Australian Associated Press. 20 November 2020 6299:. Australian Associated Press. 19 November 2019 6231:Ralph Ellis; Greg Botelho (10 September 2015). 6079: 5809: 5738:"Somali extremists on a 'fatwa order' from God" 5058:"Accused terrorist to face Supreme Court trial" 4997: 4241: 3620: 3618: 3616: 3290: 2595:Designated terrorist organisations in Australia 2563:Designated terrorist organisations in Australia 1840:, the jury heard evidence of plans to bomb the 1684: 1382: 1025: 9276:Australian Defence Force Investigative Service 8920: 8310:"Australian National Security – Islamic State" 7493:Commonwealth of Australia (16 February 2005). 7178: 7101: 6833: 6775: 6545: 6461:"Australian National Security – Islamic State" 6384:. Australian Associated Press. 5 December 2019 5679: 5324:"Sydney terrorism suspect jailed for 20 years" 5289: 4637:"Why Islamic State glorified the Sydney siege" 4609:"Let there be no doubt: Monis was a terrorist" 4464: 3953:"Police have new lead in Hakoah Club bombing." 3923: 3637: 3625:Gistitin, Carol (2014). "The Iwasaki Resort". 2477:was passed by Parliament on 25 September 2014. 2387:assassination attempt on the Duke of Edinburgh 2183:On 30 September 2014 there were more raids in 1980:that targeted government sites, including the 1821: 1240:In February 2004 three Chinese restaurants in 9429: 9163:Australian Security Intelligence Organisation 9128:Australian Communications and Media Authority 9025: 8597:Australian Security Intelligence Organisation 8589: 8500: 8437: 7438: 7152:Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Sean (11 February 2015). 6776:Doorley, Neil; Snowdon, Tom (20 April 2015). 6576: 6483: 5917: 4823: 4166: 4089: 3792:. AAP. 7 August 2004. Retrieved 10 March 2015 3666: 3598: 3592: 3527: 3161: 3101:Australian Security Intelligence Organisation 2977:Australian Security Intelligence Organisation 2403:Australian Security Intelligence Organisation 2399:Royal Commission on Intelligence and Security 2357: 2215:On 10 February 2015 two men were arrested in 1930: 1695:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 1592:, when Hassan Khalif Shire Ali set fire to a 1541: 1463: 1299:Attempted assassination of Eddie Funde (1989) 1197:car. In December 2019, it was announced that 1104:Family Court of Australia attacks (1980–1985) 211: 9310:Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service 8644: 8431: 7975: 7777: 7721:. Commonwealth of Australia. 13 April 2015. 7328:"'Distressing': Footage judge won't release" 7142: 6967: 6859: 6634: 6556:"The rapid evolution of the ISIS death cult" 6492: 6224: 4667: 3613: 3436:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet 2769:who were responsible for taking part in the 2531:shooting death of a civilian police employee 2383:1968 attack on the US Consulate in Melbourne 2330:In late February 2017 a man was arrested at 2302:. The would-be terrorists planned to attack 2249:On 8 May 2015 a 17-year-old was arrested in 2210: 2187:. The AFP executed seven search warrants in 1946: 1588:On 9 November 2018, an attack took place in 9221:Independent Commissioner Against Corruption 9133:Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission 8404: 8338: 8089: 7296:"Melbourne Xmas bomb attack foiled: police" 6887: 6612: 5198:"Australia Says It Foiled a Terrorist Plot" 4543:"Martin Place siege an act of terror: Govt" 2431:Australian anti-terrorism legislation, 2004 2364:Australian anti-terrorism legislation, 2004 2144: 2081: 1219:Jack van Tongeren and the ANM (1980s, 2004) 1142:At 2am on 29 November 1980, the day of the 9436: 9422: 9153:Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 9032: 9018: 7381: 7293: 7077:NSW Police Media Unit (12 February 2015). 6709: 6707: 5352: 5264:Lodhi jailed for 20 years over terror plot 4793:Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Sean (27 April 2016). 4375: 4373: 4001:"Police reopen 1982 Sydney bombings case." 3970: 3870: 3647:"Man said he bombed Iwasaki, court told". 2556: 2266:were found and rendered safe in a park by 2125:In May 2016, in what became known as the ' 1919:review of security at all military bases. 1401:, Sydney. He forced hostages to hold up a 1194:Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide 218: 204: 46:Sydney Yugoslav General Trade and Tourist 9286:Royal Australian Corps of Military Police 9233:Independent Commission Against Corruption 9203:Independent Commission Against Corruption 9143:Australian Fisheries Management Authority 8280: 8138:Political Islam and Violence in Indonesia 8132: 8130: 7683:Griffiths, Emma Updated (26 March 2015). 7682: 7651: 7560: 7465: 6316: 6314: 5926: 5806:. news.com.au, Retrieved on 5 August 2009 5793:. news.com.au. Retrieved on 5 August 2009 5773:. news.com.au, Retrieved on 4 August 2009 5529: 4067: 3065:as late as March 2015. Eighteen-year-old 3002:, New Zealand, perpetrated by Australian 2983:and the Australian Nationalist Movement. 2318:of plotting an attack in the name of the 2057:On 27 November 2017 an Australian man of 1307:youths, inspired by the Australian-based 58:Sydney Israeli consulate and Hakoah Club 9443: 8281:Alexander, Harriet (29 September 2017). 8070: 7921:"Arsonist Afraid of Group, Judge Told". 7746: 7654:"Data retention now the law of the land" 6747: 6525: 5784:"Terror suspects 'sought holy approval'" 5764:"Terror suspects 'sought holy approval'" 5641:"Tape alleges Howard assassination plot" 5638: 5580:"Five Australians jailed for jihad plot" 5055: 4567: 4157: 3624: 3210:List of terrorist incidents in Australia 2970: 2795:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1620:Brisbane stabbing attack (December 2020) 1134:hall killed the minister, Graham Wykes. 1098:Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 8200: 8151:"No apology for white Australia policy" 7984: 7946:from the original on 30 September 2007. 7864: 7786:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7747:Anderson, Stephanie (13 October 2015). 7691:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7569:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7447:. Nationwide News Pty Ltd. NCA Newswire 7390:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7191:"Media Release: Joint Operation Amberd" 7162:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7126:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 6704: 6063:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 6032:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 5657:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 5461: 5330:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 4801:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 4645:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 4573: 4370: 4105:. AP (Associated Press). 18 June 1995. 3994: 3945: 3493: 3393:Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 2088:Islam in Australia § Radical Islam 1997: 1779:death of NSW police worker Curtis Cheng 1676: 148:Australian aeroplane terror plot (2017) 9641: 8872:from the original on 10 September 2016 8252: 8127: 8078:"Mother of militant Islam's dark past" 7751:. Australian Broadcasting Commission. 7439:Parkes-Hupton, Heath (18 March 2021). 7357:"Trio guilty of Melbourne terror plot" 7351: 7349: 7294:Livingston, Angus (23 December 2016). 7049:from the original on 30 September 2014 6713: 6311: 5945: 5935:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 5905:from the original on 11 September 2017 5497: 5145: 4838:from the original on 11 September 2016 4607:Maley, Jacqueline (20 December 2014). 4600: 4440: 4434: 4409: 4403: 4223:from the original on 24 September 2014 4129:"Anti-abortion killer jailed for life" 3549: 3039:A number of incidents relating to the 2456:Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988 2325: 2157: 2093:Australians joining external conflicts 1704: 1018:Notable terrorist attacks in Australia 143:Holsworthy Barracks terror plot (2009) 9417: 9055:Australian Capital Territory Policing 9013: 8933:from the original on 30 November 2015 8902:from the original on 9 September 2016 8829: 8102: 7820:from the original on 22 November 2014 7790:from the original on 17 November 2015 7474:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 7308:from the original on 23 December 2016 7272:from the original on 23 December 2016 7166:from the original on 21 February 2015 7130:from the original on 21 February 2015 6980:from the original on 2 September 2016 6915: 6441:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 6432: 6414:from the original on 29 November 2017 6320: 6263: 6152:from the original on 20 December 2015 6129:from the original on 4 February 2018. 6054: 6023: 5954:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5927:McKinnell, Jamie (17 December 2019). 5715:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5706: 5661:from the original on 17 December 2015 5590:from the original on 16 February 2010 5538:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5479:from the original on 25 November 2016 5353:Calligeros, Marissa (23 April 2015). 5318: 5210:from the original on 23 December 2016 5195: 5173: 4979:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 4970: 4945:from the original on 24 February 2018 4915:from the original on 21 February 2018 4874: 4710:from the original on 23 December 2016 4606: 4588:from the original on 21 February 2015 4479:from the original on 26 December 2014 4422:from the original on 23 December 2014 4391:from the original on 18 December 2014 4256:from the original on 17 December 2014 4205: 4068:Henderson, Gerard (1 February 2010). 3903:"Racist jailed for 'stunt bomb plot'" 3514:from the original on 11 February 2017 3144: 3069:, known as Jihadi Jake, converted to 2988:Christchurch mosque terrorist attacks 2580:Stripping citizenship from terrorists 2244: 2131:Islamic insurgents in the Philippines 1326:Perth French Consulate bombing (1995) 1314:group, fired shotguns at the home of 9148:Australian Maritime Safety Authority 8977: 8110:"Perth JI boss 'recruited bombers,'" 7755:from the original on 16 October 2015 7537:from the original on 19 January 2016 7466:McKinnell, Jamie (11 October 2021). 7114: 7016:from the original on 26 October 2014 6433:Silva, Kristian (18 December 2020). 6245:from the original on 4 February 2018 6212:from the original on 26 January 2018 6097:from the original on 7 November 2017 6067:from the original on 4 November 2017 6036:from the original on 4 November 2017 6005:from the original on 2 November 2017 5992: 5815: 5707:Silva, Kristian (18 December 2023). 5415:"PM hails death of top IS recruiter" 5334:from the original on 6 November 2012 5196:Innis, Michelle (22 December 2014). 5139: 4555:from the original on 15 January 2015 4288:from the original on 22 January 2015 4242:Griffiths, Emma (16 December 2014). 4139:from the original on 19 October 2012 4109:from the original on 19 January 2016 3538: 3041:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant 2933:representative Eddie Funde in 1989. 2516:. The Senate passed the bill as the 2099:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant 9123:National Anti-Corruption Commission 8604:from the original on 14 August 2014 8562:Marszalek, Jessica (17 July 2014). 8353:from the original on 12 August 2014 8226: 7852:from the original on 10 August 2018 7652:Philipson, Graeme (27 March 2015). 7599:. Commonwealth of Australia. 2014. 7507:from the original on 6 January 2009 7346: 7242:from the original on 4 October 2015 7043:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 6974:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 6182:from the original on 14 August 2017 6139: 5999:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5680:Staff writer/s (24 December 2020). 4774:from the original on 3 October 2015 4680:from the original on 5 January 2015 4649:from the original on 5 January 2015 4465:Stewart, Scott (18 December 2014). 3698: 3555: 2337: 2278:December 2016 Christmas terror plot 1953:2017 Australian aeroplane bomb plot 1273:Melbourne Turkish consulate bombing 13: 9398:Police tactical units in Australia 9213:Law Enforcement Conduct Commission 8534:Brendan Nicholson (17 July 2014). 8383:from the original on 12 March 2015 8320:from the original on 8 August 2014 8253:Olding, Rachel (28 January 2017). 7089:from the original on 13 March 2015 6815:from the original on 27 March 2015 6471:from the original on 8 August 2014 5616:. 18 November 2008. Archived from 5056:Cavanagh, Rebekah (20 June 2018). 4805:from the original on 29 April 2016 4635:O'Brien, Nick (31 December 2014). 4574:Feneley, Rick (20 December 2014). 4187:from the original on 29 March 2015 3977:"Hakoah bombing mystery re-opens." 3499: 3335:Commonwealth of Australia (2004). 2922:National Action was an Australian 2753:Croatian Revolutionary Brotherhood 2548: 2529:In the wake of the 2 October 2015 2435:Australian Anti-Terrorism Act 2005 2368:Australian Anti-Terrorism Act 2005 2024:Victorian Trades Hall bombing plot 1565:Mill Park stabbing (February 2018) 1279:exploded in a carpark beneath the 1215:in relation to the assassination. 1082:Sydney Hilton Hotel bombing (1978) 179:Designated terrorist organisations 95:Queanbeyan stabbing attacks (2017) 14: 9670: 8452:from the original on 18 July 2014 8419:from the original on 20 July 2014 8201:Campion, Kristy (20 March 2019). 7725:from the original on 21 June 2015 7695:from the original on 21 June 2015 7664:from the original on 21 June 2015 7633:from the original on 21 June 2015 7603:from the original on 21 June 2015 7394:from the original on 1 March 2017 7205:from the original on 16 June 2015 6748:Chambers, Geoff (16 April 2015). 6507:from the original on 21 July 2014 6264:Percy, Karen (19 November 2019). 5993:Kidd, Jessica (31 October 2017). 5816:Ross, Norrie (17 December 2011). 5736:and Milanda Rout, 5 August 2009. 5639:Caldwell, Alison (7 March 2008). 5365:from the original on 9 April 2016 5229:"Palestinian plot to kill Hawke." 5146:Molloy, Shannon (16 April 2024). 4742:from the original on 1 March 2017 4410:Fraser, Jill (18 December 2014). 4351:Nick Ralston and Emma Partridge, 3601:"Iwasaki Tourist Resort: Bombing" 2853:proscribed terrorist organisation 2705:Benbrika Jama'ah (Benbrika group) 2663:attack on the Holsworthy Barracks 2524: 1760:and to expire on 21 April 2024." 1632:Wieambilla police killings (2022) 1608:Hassan Khalif's younger brother, 1293:Armenian Revolutionary Federation 1110:Family Court of Australia attacks 231:Terrorist incidents in Australia 174:Anti-terrorism legislation (2005) 169:Anti-terrorism legislation (2004) 9659:Human rights abuses in Australia 9208:New South Wales Crime Commission 8971: 8958: 8945: 8914: 8823: 8797: 8771: 8746: 8720: 8692: 8666: 8638: 8616: 8590:Irvine, David (12 August 2014). 8583: 8555: 8527: 8515:from the original on 28 May 2015 8501:Meers, Daniel (2 January 2015). 8494: 8482:from the original on 20 May 2015 8398: 8332: 8302: 8274: 8246: 8220: 8194: 8171: 8143: 8055:"Four Corners: Willie Brigitte." 8048: 8039: 8026: 8004: 7950: 7928: 7915: 7906: 7897: 7882: 7873: 7832: 7802: 7573:from the original on 6 July 2015 7486: 7320: 7115:Mark, David (11 February 2015). 6881: 6853: 6827: 6797: 6769: 6741: 6691: 6606: 6594:from the original on 13 May 2015 6570: 6519: 6453: 6368: 6340: 6321:Percy, Karen (5 December 2019). 6283: 6257: 3483:Crude bomb blasts Soviet Embassy 3189: 2420: 1578:Melbourne stabbing attack (2018) 1512:2017 Queanbeyan stabbing attacks 1506:Queanbeyan stabbing (April 2017) 1360:Endeavour Hills stabbings (2014) 1275:occurred on 23 November 1986; a 1267:Turkish consulate bombing (1986) 110:Melbourne stabbing attack (2018) 80:Endeavour Hills stabbings (2014) 70:Turkish consulate bombing (1986) 9403:Reasonable and probable grounds 9253:Corruption and Crime Commission 9227:Crime and Corruption Commission 9187:State and Territory authorities 9065:Northern Territory Police Force 8966:Critical Studies on Terrorism 7 8034:Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict 7942:(2 ed.). 9 November 2005. 7561:Griffiths, Emma (28 May 2015). 6526:Crawford, Carly (10 May 2015). 6024:Hoerr, Karl (3 November 2017). 5986: 5887: 5857: 5837: 5796: 5776: 5756: 5727: 5602: 5572: 5550: 5433: 5421:from the original on 6 May 2016 5407: 5395:from the original on 6 May 2016 5377: 5346: 5312: 5275: 5244: 5222: 5167: 5111: 5093: 5075: 5049: 5023: 4991: 4927: 4895: 4754: 4722: 4692: 4668:Jones, David (5 January 2015). 4661: 4628: 4535: 4510: 4491: 4458: 4345: 4323: 4300: 4268: 4235: 4199: 4151: 4121: 4061: 4035: 4016: 3895: 3845: 3820: 3795: 3780: 3657: 3606:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 3267:globalterrorismdb_0616dist.xlsx 3166:Researchers have observed that 3035:ISIL propaganda and recruitment 2679:Australian Nationalist Movement 2673:Holsworthy Barracks terror plot 2667:outlawed terrorist organisation 2539:NSW Council for Civil Liberties 2442:Anti-Terrorism Act (No. 2) 2005 2308:Flinders Street railway station 2105:for recruitment. Making use of 2070:, Melbourne on New Year's Eve. 1896:, an alleged plan to storm the 1894:Holsworthy Barracks terror plot 1884:Holsworthy Barracks terror plot 1878:Holsworthy Barracks terror plot 1763: 1559:Holsworthy Barracks terror plot 1494:Minto stabbing (September 2016) 1332:firebombed the French Consulate 75:French consulate bombing (1995) 9462:Federated States of Micronesia 9393:Mass surveillance in Australia 9193:Australian Capital Territory: 9090:Western Australia Police Force 8339:Maley, Paul (12 August 2014). 6834:Dowling, James (20 May 2015). 5762:Melissa Iaria, 4 August 2009. 5498:Tlozek, Eric (16 March 2019). 5251:Lodhi guilty on terror charges 4219:. No. 24 September 2014. 4023:Greek Bulgarian armenian Front 3699:Fox, Aine (17 December 2019). 3476: 3428: 3370: 3225:Terrorism in the United States 3107:and Australian Prime Minister 2785:set up training camps in both 2137:was sentenced to seven years. 1965: 1888:On 4 August 2009, four men in 1806: 1647:Wakeley church stabbing (2024) 1605:officer and died in hospital. 1584:2018 Melbourne stabbing attack 1366:2014 Endeavour Hills stabbings 1096:, which was hosting the first 191:Counter-terrorism raids (2014) 120:Wakeley church stabbing (2024) 1: 7629:. Commonwealth of Australia. 7533:. Commonwealth of Australia. 6493:Lloyd, Peter (21 June 2014). 6055:Hawke, Sarah (31 July 2017). 5530:ABC Staff (4 December 2022). 5174:Baker, Mark (16 April 2024). 3787:"Supremacist leader in court" 3570:10.1080/14443058.2015.1074091 3558:Journal of Australian Studies 3316:https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd 3278:https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd 3245: 2589:Terrorist groups in Australia 2574:Attorney-General of Australia 2053:Federation Square attack plot 1338:Abortion clinic attack (2001) 1138:Iwasaki resort bombing (1980) 1126:. In July, the wife of judge 1048:Soviet Embassy bombing (1971) 65:Russell Street bombing (1986) 9258:Gold Stealing Detection Unit 9060:New South Wales Police Force 9041:Law enforcement in Australia 8405:Wroe, David (18 July 2014). 7888:Ian Munro, "Terror on Tap", 6860:Owens, Jarad (19 May 2015). 6580:; Wroe, David (9 May 2015). 5753:, Retrieved on 5 August 2009 4971:Percy, Karen (21 May 2020). 3472:– via Pandora Archive. 3361:– via Pandora Archive. 3151:New South Wales Police Force 2506:was introduced to amend the 2462: 2264:improvised explosive devices 2178: 2153:2014 Australian terror raids 1974: 1866:On 19 December 2023 Justice 1801:Melbourne Magistrates' Court 1685:Bob Hawke assassination plot 1653:2024 Wakeley church stabbing 1476:New South Wales Police Force 1383:Sydney hostage crisis (2014) 1202:Joint Counter Terrorism Team 1026:Battle of Broken Hill (1915) 979: 965: 951: 937: 923: 909: 895: 881: 867: 853: 839: 825: 811: 797: 783: 769: 755: 741: 727: 713: 699: 685: 671: 657: 643: 629: 615: 601: 587: 573: 559: 545: 531: 517: 503: 489: 475: 461: 447: 433: 419: 405: 391: 377: 363: 349: 335: 321: 307: 293: 279: 265: 251: 138:Sydney terrorism plot (2005) 53:Sydney Hilton bombing (1978) 7: 9346:Police Integrity Commission 9325:Australian Crime Commission 8830:Bucci, Nino (29 May 2022). 8227:Sas, Nick (16 March 2019). 8099:, Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. 6888:Maley, Paul (20 May 2015). 6613:Maley, Paul (10 May 2015). 4875:Fedor, Kelly (1 May 2020). 3220:List of terrorist incidents 3215:Islamic terrorism in Europe 3182: 2906:National Action (Australia) 2512:, and then referred to the 1982:Lithgow Correctional Centre 1822:Benbrika Group in Melbourne 1638:Wieambilla police shootings 1180:in Queensland at the time. 1088:Sydney Hilton Hotel bombing 115:Wieambilla shootings (2022) 10: 9675: 9340:Office of Police Integrity 9315:Australian Customs Service 9291:Royal Australian Air Force 9281:Joint Military Police Unit 9168:Australian Taxation Office 7045:(ABC). 30 September 2014. 3627:Queensland History Journal 3162:Impact on Muslim community 3155:sovereign citizen movement 2965: 2592: 2560: 2361: 2358:Anti-terrorism legislation 2217:Fairfield, New South Wales 2150: 2085: 2001: 1950: 1931:2015 Anzac Day terror plot 1881: 1861:Department of Home Affairs 1846:2006 Australian Grand Prix 1825: 1813:2005 Sydney terrorism plot 1810: 1767: 1708: 1650: 1635: 1581: 1545: 1542:Brighton siege (June 2017) 1509: 1467: 1464:Parramatta shooting (2015) 1389:2014 Sydney hostage crisis 1386: 1363: 1341: 1229:Throughout the 1980s, the 1222: 1107: 1085: 1063: 1029: 90:Parramatta shooting (2015) 9553: 9530: 9449: 9365: 9302: 9268: 9186: 9106:Australian Federal Police 9098: 9070:Queensland Police Service 9047: 8898:. AAP. 9 September 2016. 8412:The Sydney Morning Herald 8288:The Sydney Morning Herald 8260:The Sydney Morning Herald 8156:The Sydney Morning Herald 8121:The Sydney Morning Herald 8115:24 September 2015 at the 7969:The Sydney Morning Herald 7891:The Sydney Morning Herald 7845:The Sydney Morning Herald 7199:Australian Federal Police 7009:The Sydney Morning Herald 6587:The Sydney Morning Herald 5254:Lodhi 'deserves' 20 years 5234:18 September 2015 at the 4831:The Sydney Morning Herald 4767:The Sydney Morning Herald 4614:The Sydney Morning Herald 4581:The Sydney Morning Herald 4364:The Sydney Morning Herald 4306:David Wroe and Lisa Cox, 4216:The Sydney Morning Herald 4075:The Sydney Morning Herald 4047:Jewish Telegraphic Agency 3964:The Sydney Morning Herald 3958:24 September 2015 at the 3908:The Sydney Morning Herald 3706:The Sydney Morning Herald 3650:The Sydney Morning Herald 3542:The Sydney Morning Herald 3378:Commonwealth of Australia 3301:Global Terrorism Database 3263:Global Terrorism Database 2931:African National Congress 2781:. From 1963 to 1972, the 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2211:February 2015 Sydney raid 2164:Australian Federal Police 1947:2017 airline bombing plot 1922:In December 2011 Justice 1915:subsequently announced a 1689:In 1975, the Palestinian 1316:African National Congress 1144:Queensland State election 105:Mill Park stabbing (2018) 9613:Northern Mariana Islands 9330:National Crime Authority 9195:ACT Integrity Commission 8023:. Accessed 25 July 2016. 7985:Campion, Kristy (2018). 5303:[2006] NSWSC 691 4358:27 December 2014 at the 4276:"A nightmare comes true" 4006:21 December 2014 at the 3982:21 December 2014 at the 3935:21 December 2014 at the 3004:Brenton Harrison Tarrant 2986:In the wake of the 2019 2391:an attack in Broken Hill 2145:September 2014 AFP raids 2082:Counterterrorism efforts 1470:2015 Parramatta shooting 1453:Islamic State's magazine 1150:bomb was detonated with 9578:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9383:Punishment in Australia 9373:Australian police ranks 9294:Airfield Defence Guards 9116:Maritime Border Command 9111:Australian Border Force 8628:24 January 2015 at the 7963:15 January 2015 at the 6699:The Wall Street Journal 5457:(subscription required) 5305: (23 August 2006), 5283:Anti-Terrorism Act 2004 4313:6 February 2015 at the 4028:18 October 2007 at the 2826:Abu Sulayman al-Muhajir 2557:Terrorist organisations 2316:High Court of Australia 2115:Australian Border Force 2076:Hassan Khalif Shire Ali 1904:-based terrorist group 1872:Victorian Supreme Court 1735:Anti Terrorism Act 2004 85:Lindt Cafe siege (2014) 9649:Terrorism in Australia 9388:Terrorism in Australia 9178:Commonwealth Ombudsman 9075:South Australia Police 8379:. BBC. 12 March 2015. 7062:Updated 1 October 2014 6916:Staff (7 March 2020). 5848:[2016] VSC 537 5688:. Nine Digital Pty Ltd 4908:The New Zealand Herald 4883:. Nine Digital Pty Ltd 3325:University of Maryland 3287:University of Maryland 3136: 2996:Linwood Islamic Centre 2480:In September 2014 the 2260: 1892:were charged over the 1868:Elizabeth Hollingworth 1148:nitropril and fuel oil 996:Terrorism in Australia 31:Terrorism in Australia 9556:and other territories 8314:Australian Government 7814:Australian Government 6465:Australian Government 5854:(Vic, Australia). 5789:7 August 2009 at the 5743:7 August 2009 at the 5309:(NSW, Australia). 5269:12 March 2007 at the 5259:12 March 2007 at the 4523:12 April 2017 at the 4013:. Sunday 26 AUG 2012. 3674:"Operation Esslemont" 3305:gtd1993_0616dist.xlsx 3132: 2971:Right wing extremists 2407:Sydney Hilton bombing 2381:stance. Likewise the 2268:controlled detonation 2255: 2043:Right-wing terrorists 1393:On 15 December 2014, 1094:George Street, Sydney 1032:Battle of Broken Hill 100:Brighton siege (2017) 48:Agency bombing (1972) 9654:Terrorism by country 9444:Terrorism in Oceania 9239:Integrity Commission 9219:Northern Territory: 8184:14 July 2015 at the 8095:David Martin Jones, 8060:1 March 2014 at the 8016:27 July 2016 at the 7894:, December 24, 2010. 7689:ABC News (Australia) 7567:ABC News (Australia) 6723:ABC News (Australia) 5769:15 December 2012 at 5586:. 15 February 2010. 5568:on 19 November 2008. 5475:. 25 November 2016. 4911:. 10 February 2018. 4444:(20 December 2014). 4387:. 17 December 2014. 4335:6 March 2016 at the 4284:. 18 December 2014. 4135:. 19 November 2002. 3967:. 12 September 2012. 3438:(22 February 2010). 3310:10 July 2016 at the 3272:10 July 2016 at the 3240:Right-wing terrorism 3176:solitary confinement 3168:Muslims in Australia 3010:, a self-described " 2879:, with support from 2714:, an Algerian cleric 2712:Abdul Nacer Benbrika 2502:In October 2014 the 2312:St. Paul's Cathedral 2004:Joshua Ryne Goldberg 1998:Joshua Ryne Goldberg 1842:2005 AFL Grand Final 1834:Abdul Nacer Benbrika 1828:Abdul Nacer Benbrika 1677:Notable terror plots 1610:Ali Khalif Shire Ali 1330:In 1995, terrorists 1245:and arrested in the 1172:The Morning Bulletin 9352:Commonwealth Police 9249:Western Australia: 8508:The Daily Telegraph 8189:The Daily Telegraph 7923:The West Australian 7531:parlinfo.aph.gov.au 5241:. 31 December 2006. 4551:. 15 January 2015. 4532:. 16 December 2014. 4507:. 17 December 2014. 4504:The Daily Telegraph 4367:, 15 December 2014. 4342:, 15 December 2014. 4320:, 15 December 2014. 3464:on 23 February 2010 3321:6 July 2016 at the 3283:6 July 2016 at the 3235:Left-wing terrorism 3028:lone wolf terrorist 2743:Operation Pendennis 2326:February 2017 Young 2233:Deputy Commissioner 2158:Sydney and Brisbane 1898:Holsworthy Barracks 1754:Holsworthy Barracks 1716:Faheem Khalid Lodhi 1711:Faheem Khalid Lodhi 1705:Faheem Khalid Lodhi 1671:Assyrian Australian 1548:2017 Brighton siege 1431:The Daily Telegraph 1428:Lehmann, editor of 1416:lone-wolf terrorist 1403:jihadist black flag 1160:Joh Bjelke-Petersen 232: 9378:Crime in Australia 8708:. 5 September 2016 8635:. 21 October 2014. 8377:BBC News Australia 8191:. 5 December 2013. 8140:, Routledge, 2006. 8076:O'Brien, Natalie. 8067:. 9 February 2004. 7363:. 14 November 2018 6729:on 19 January 2016 6578:Bachelard, Michael 6558:. Heraldsun.com.au 5978:has generic name ( 5322:(23 August 2006). 5127:. 17 December 2020 5037:. 10 November 2018 4770:. 3 October 2015. 4738:. 4 October 2015. 4706:. 3 October 2015. 4318:The Canberra Times 4160:The Canberra Times 3314:). Retrieved from 3276:). Retrieved from 3205:Crime in Australia 3145:Sovereign citizens 2820:reported that the 2622:Notable incidents 2486:was introduced by 2471:In July 2014, the 2433:, and in 2005 the 2411:threat assessments 2245:May 2015 Melbourne 2229:Islamic State flag 2127:Tinnie terror plot 2103:Australian Muslims 2063:Werribee, Victoria 1917:federal government 1484:special constables 1350:Peter James Knight 1344:Peter James Knight 1231:Western Australian 230: 9636: 9635: 9628:Wallis and Futuna 9573:Clipperton Island 9531:Associated states 9411: 9410: 9269:Military agencies 9231:South Australia: 9199:New South Wales: 8981:(22 April 2020). 8811:. 19 January 2021 8785:. 18 January 2021 8478:. 12 March 2015. 8159:. 12 January 2008 7972:. 24 August 2014. 7848:. 9 August 2018. 7334:. 16 October 2019 7197:(Press release). 7085:(Press release). 7083:police.nsw.gov.au 6811:. 16 March 2015. 6140:Padraic, Murphy. 5844:The Queen v Besim 5620:on 6 January 2009 5361:. Fairfax Media. 4102:Los Angeles Times 3942:. 29 August 2012. 3940:JewishNews.net.au 3732:police.nsw.gov.au 3500:Taylor, Therese. 3454:978-1-921385-99-5 3012:Ethno-nationalist 2963: 2962: 2955:2011 Auburn riots 2924:white supremacist 2916:and David Greason 2686:Jack van Tongeren 2427:Howard government 2377:in 1965 over his 2304:Federation Square 2068:Federation Square 2030:Reclaim Australia 1992:Operation Appleby 1742:Victoria Barracks 1348:On 16 July 2001, 1235:Jack van Tongeren 1225:Jack van Tongeren 1132:Jehovah's Witness 1114:On 23 June 1980, 1038:Ottoman Caliphate 993: 992: 228: 227: 157:Counter-terrorism 9666: 9618:Pitcairn Islands 9588:French Polynesia 9568:Christmas Island 9497:Papua New Guinea 9477:Marshall Islands 9450:Sovereign states 9438: 9431: 9424: 9415: 9414: 9303:Defunct agencies 9099:Federal agencies 9034: 9027: 9020: 9011: 9010: 9004: 9003: 9001: 8999: 8975: 8969: 8962: 8956: 8949: 8943: 8942: 8940: 8938: 8918: 8912: 8911: 8909: 8907: 8888: 8882: 8881: 8879: 8877: 8855: 8849: 8848: 8846: 8844: 8827: 8821: 8820: 8818: 8816: 8801: 8795: 8794: 8792: 8790: 8775: 8769: 8768: 8766: 8764: 8750: 8744: 8743: 8741: 8739: 8734:. 2 October 2015 8724: 8718: 8717: 8715: 8713: 8696: 8690: 8689: 8687: 8685: 8670: 8664: 8663: 8661: 8659: 8642: 8636: 8620: 8614: 8613: 8611: 8609: 8587: 8581: 8580: 8578: 8576: 8559: 8553: 8552: 8550: 8548: 8531: 8525: 8524: 8522: 8520: 8498: 8492: 8491: 8489: 8487: 8468: 8462: 8461: 8459: 8457: 8435: 8429: 8428: 8426: 8424: 8402: 8396: 8395: 8390: 8388: 8369: 8363: 8362: 8360: 8358: 8336: 8330: 8329: 8327: 8325: 8306: 8300: 8299: 8297: 8295: 8278: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8267: 8250: 8244: 8243: 8241: 8239: 8224: 8218: 8217: 8215: 8213: 8207:The Conversation 8198: 8192: 8175: 8169: 8168: 8166: 8164: 8147: 8141: 8134: 8125: 8124:, July 25, 2003. 8108:Darren Goodsir, 8106: 8100: 8093: 8087: 8074: 8068: 8052: 8046: 8043: 8037: 8030: 8024: 8008: 8002: 8001: 7991: 7982: 7973: 7956:Olding, Rachel, 7954: 7948: 7947: 7932: 7926: 7919: 7913: 7910: 7904: 7901: 7895: 7886: 7880: 7877: 7871: 7868: 7862: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7836: 7830: 7829: 7827: 7825: 7806: 7800: 7799: 7797: 7795: 7775: 7769: 7768: 7762: 7760: 7744: 7735: 7734: 7732: 7730: 7711: 7705: 7704: 7702: 7700: 7680: 7674: 7673: 7671: 7669: 7649: 7643: 7642: 7640: 7638: 7619: 7613: 7612: 7610: 7608: 7589: 7583: 7582: 7580: 7578: 7558: 7547: 7546: 7544: 7542: 7523: 7517: 7516: 7514: 7512: 7506: 7499: 7490: 7484: 7483: 7481: 7479: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7452: 7436: 7430: 7429: 7427: 7425: 7410: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7399: 7379: 7373: 7372: 7370: 7368: 7353: 7344: 7343: 7341: 7339: 7324: 7318: 7317: 7315: 7313: 7291: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7277: 7258: 7252: 7251: 7249: 7247: 7224: 7215: 7214: 7212: 7210: 7187: 7176: 7175: 7173: 7171: 7149: 7140: 7139: 7137: 7135: 7112: 7099: 7098: 7096: 7094: 7074: 7063: 7061: 7056: 7054: 7035: 7026: 7025: 7023: 7021: 6999: 6990: 6989: 6987: 6985: 6965: 6959: 6958: 6956: 6954: 6939: 6933: 6932: 6930: 6928: 6913: 6907: 6906: 6904: 6902: 6885: 6879: 6878: 6876: 6874: 6857: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6846: 6831: 6825: 6824: 6822: 6820: 6801: 6795: 6794: 6792: 6790: 6773: 6767: 6766: 6764: 6762: 6745: 6739: 6738: 6736: 6734: 6725:. Archived from 6717:(19 June 2014). 6711: 6702: 6701:. June 24, 2014. 6695: 6689: 6688: 6686: 6684: 6669: 6663: 6662: 6660: 6658: 6643: 6632: 6631: 6629: 6627: 6610: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6599: 6574: 6568: 6567: 6565: 6563: 6552: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6538: 6523: 6517: 6516: 6514: 6512: 6490: 6481: 6480: 6478: 6476: 6457: 6451: 6450: 6448: 6446: 6430: 6424: 6423: 6421: 6419: 6400: 6394: 6393: 6391: 6389: 6372: 6366: 6365: 6363: 6361: 6344: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6333: 6318: 6309: 6308: 6306: 6304: 6287: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6276: 6261: 6255: 6254: 6252: 6250: 6228: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6217: 6198: 6192: 6191: 6189: 6187: 6176:Australian Times 6168: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6137: 6131: 6130: 6113: 6107: 6106: 6104: 6102: 6083: 6077: 6076: 6074: 6072: 6052: 6046: 6045: 6043: 6041: 6021: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6010: 5990: 5984: 5983: 5977: 5973: 5971: 5963: 5961: 5959: 5943: 5937: 5936: 5924: 5915: 5914: 5912: 5910: 5901:. 29 July 2017. 5891: 5885: 5884: 5882: 5880: 5871:. 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Dpmc.gov.au. 3444: 3433: 3429: 3422:Pandora Archive 3415: 3413: 3412:on 25 July 2004 3409: 3403: 3388: 3375: 3371: 3356: 3354: 3353:on 25 July 2004 3347: 3333: 3329: 3323:Wayback Machine 3312:Wayback Machine 3295: 3291: 3285:Wayback Machine 3274:Wayback Machine 3257: 3253: 3248: 3230:Hindu terrorism 3195: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3164: 3147: 3056:Khaled Sharrouf 3037: 2981:National Action 2973: 2968: 2881:Jemaah Islamiah 2868:Jemaah Islamiah 2857:Willie Brigitte 2849:Lashkar-e-Taiba 2836:Lashkar-e-Taiba 2805:Jabhat al-Nusra 2695:National Action 2690:1980s and 2000s 2627:"Ahmed Y" group 2598: 2591: 2582: 2565: 2559: 2551: 2549:Shooting policy 2527: 2465: 2423: 2370: 2362:Main articles: 2360: 2340: 2328: 2280: 2247: 2213: 2181: 2160: 2155: 2147: 2135:Musa Cerantonio 2111:home-made bombs 2095: 2090: 2084: 2055: 2026: 2010:Jewish American 2006: 2000: 1977: 1968: 1955: 1949: 1933: 1886: 1880: 1830: 1824: 1815: 1809: 1772: 1766: 1713: 1707: 1691:Black September 1687: 1679: 1655: 1649: 1640: 1634: 1622: 1603:Victoria Police 1586: 1580: 1567: 1550: 1544: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1514: 1508: 1496: 1488:Andrew Scipione 1472: 1466: 1412:Man Haron Monis 1395:Man Haron Monis 1391: 1385: 1372:Endeavour Hills 1368: 1362: 1346: 1340: 1328: 1312:National Action 1301: 1269: 1256: 1227: 1221: 1213:Greenwich Point 1205: 1199:New South Wales 1186: 1140: 1112: 1106: 1090: 1084: 1068: 1062: 1050: 1034: 1028: 1020: 240: 224: 195: 152: 124: 60:bombings (1982) 59: 47: 37:Notable attacks 12: 11: 5: 9672: 9662: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9634: 9633: 9631: 9630: 9625: 9620: 9615: 9610: 9608:Norfolk Island 9605: 9600: 9595: 9590: 9585: 9580: 9575: 9570: 9565: 9563:American Samoa 9559: 9557: 9551: 9550: 9548: 9547: 9542: 9536: 9534: 9533:of New Zealand 9528: 9527: 9525: 9524: 9519: 9514: 9509: 9504: 9499: 9494: 9489: 9484: 9479: 9474: 9469: 9464: 9459: 9453: 9451: 9447: 9446: 9441: 9440: 9433: 9426: 9418: 9409: 9408: 9406: 9405: 9400: 9395: 9390: 9385: 9380: 9375: 9369: 9367: 9363: 9362: 9360: 9359: 9354: 9349: 9343: 9337: 9332: 9327: 9322: 9317: 9312: 9306: 9304: 9300: 9299: 9297: 9296: 9288: 9283: 9278: 9272: 9270: 9266: 9265: 9263: 9262: 9261: 9260: 9255: 9247: 9241: 9235: 9229: 9223: 9217: 9216: 9215: 9210: 9205: 9197: 9190: 9188: 9184: 9183: 9181: 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9135: 9130: 9125: 9120: 9119: 9118: 9108: 9102: 9100: 9096: 9095: 9093: 9092: 9087: 9082: 9077: 9072: 9067: 9062: 9057: 9051: 9049: 9045: 9044: 9037: 9036: 9029: 9022: 9014: 9006: 9005: 8970: 8957: 8955:. May 7, 2015. 8944: 8913: 8883: 8850: 8822: 8796: 8770: 8745: 8719: 8691: 8680:. 30 June 2016 8665: 8637: 8615: 8582: 8569:The Australian 8554: 8541:The Australian 8526: 8493: 8463: 8430: 8397: 8364: 8346:The Australian 8331: 8301: 8273: 8245: 8219: 8193: 8177:Bashan, Yoni. 8170: 8142: 8126: 8101: 8088: 8083:The Australian 8069: 8047: 8038: 8025: 8003: 7974: 7949: 7927: 7914: 7905: 7896: 7881: 7872: 7863: 7831: 7801: 7770: 7736: 7706: 7675: 7644: 7614: 7584: 7548: 7518: 7485: 7458: 7431: 7405: 7374: 7345: 7319: 7283: 7253: 7238:. 9 May 2015. 7216: 7201:. 9 May 2015. 7177: 7141: 7100: 7064: 7027: 6991: 6960: 6934: 6908: 6895:The Australian 6880: 6867:The Australian 6852: 6826: 6796: 6768: 6740: 6715:Bourke, Latika 6703: 6690: 6664: 6633: 6620:The Australian 6605: 6569: 6544: 6518: 6482: 6452: 6425: 6395: 6367: 6339: 6310: 6282: 6256: 6223: 6193: 6178:. 5 May 2015. 6163: 6132: 6108: 6078: 6047: 6016: 5985: 5938: 5916: 5886: 5856: 5836: 5808: 5795: 5775: 5755: 5750:The Australian 5726: 5699: 5672: 5631: 5601: 5571: 5549: 5522: 5490: 5460: 5432: 5417:. 5 May 2016. 5406: 5376: 5345: 5311: 5288: 5274: 5243: 5221: 5203:New York Times 5185: 5166: 5138: 5110: 5092: 5074: 5048: 5022: 4990: 4956: 4926: 4894: 4867: 4849: 4816: 4785: 4753: 4721: 4691: 4660: 4627: 4599: 4566: 4534: 4509: 4490: 4457: 4451:The Australian 4433: 4402: 4369: 4344: 4322: 4299: 4267: 4234: 4198: 4165: 4150: 4120: 4088: 4060: 4034: 4015: 3993: 3969: 3951:Mercer, Neil. 3944: 3922: 3894: 3869: 3844: 3819: 3794: 3779: 3750: 3719: 3691: 3665: 3656: 3653:. 15 May 1981. 3636: 3612: 3591: 3564:(4): 461–476. 3548: 3526: 3492: 3487:Canberra Times 3475: 3453: 3427: 3401: 3369: 3345: 3327: 3289: 3250: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3243: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3184: 3181: 3163: 3160: 3146: 3143: 3097:George Brandis 3036: 3033: 2992:Al Noor Mosque 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2935: 2934: 2927: 2920: 2917: 2911: 2908: 2902: 2901: 2894: 2887: 2884: 2874: 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1951:Main article: 1948: 1945: 1932: 1929: 1910:Prime Minister 1882:Main article: 1879: 1876: 1826:Main article: 1823: 1820: 1811:Main article: 1808: 1805: 1768:Main article: 1765: 1762: 1731: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1709:Main article: 1706: 1703: 1686: 1683: 1678: 1675: 1661:, a suburb of 1651:Main article: 1648: 1645: 1636:Main article: 1633: 1630: 1621: 1618: 1582:Main article: 1579: 1576: 1566: 1563: 1546:Main article: 1543: 1540: 1510:Main article: 1507: 1504: 1495: 1492: 1478:, outside the 1468:Main article: 1465: 1462: 1420:opinion column 1387:Main article: 1384: 1381: 1364:Main article: 1361: 1358: 1342:Main article: 1339: 1336: 1327: 1324: 1300: 1297: 1268: 1265: 1255: 1252: 1223:Main article: 1220: 1217: 1185: 1182: 1178:common problem 1139: 1136: 1108:Main article: 1105: 1102: 1086:Main article: 1083: 1080: 1064:Main article: 1061: 1058: 1049: 1046: 1030:Main article: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1016: 991: 990: 987: 984: 981: 977: 976: 973: 970: 967: 963: 962: 959: 956: 953: 949: 948: 945: 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8954: 8948: 8932: 8928: 8924: 8917: 8901: 8897: 8893: 8887: 8871: 8867: 8866: 8861: 8854: 8839: 8838: 8833: 8826: 8810: 8806: 8800: 8784: 8780: 8774: 8759: 8755: 8749: 8733: 8729: 8723: 8707: 8706: 8701: 8695: 8679: 8675: 8669: 8654: 8653: 8648: 8641: 8634: 8631: 8627: 8624: 8619: 8603: 8599: 8598: 8593: 8586: 8571: 8570: 8565: 8558: 8543: 8542: 8537: 8530: 8514: 8510: 8509: 8504: 8497: 8481: 8477: 8473: 8467: 8451: 8447: 8446: 8441: 8434: 8418: 8414: 8413: 8408: 8401: 8394: 8382: 8378: 8374: 8368: 8352: 8348: 8347: 8342: 8335: 8319: 8315: 8311: 8305: 8290: 8289: 8284: 8277: 8262: 8261: 8256: 8249: 8234: 8230: 8223: 8208: 8204: 8197: 8190: 8187: 8183: 8180: 8174: 8158: 8157: 8152: 8146: 8139: 8133: 8131: 8123: 8122: 8118: 8114: 8111: 8105: 8098: 8092: 8085: 8084: 8079: 8073: 8066: 8063: 8059: 8056: 8051: 8042: 8035: 8029: 8022: 8019: 8015: 8012: 8007: 7999: 7995: 7994:Salus Journal 7988: 7981: 7979: 7971: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7959: 7953: 7945: 7941: 7937: 7931: 7924: 7918: 7909: 7900: 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