49:
1028:
1098:
31:
1014:
1142:
102:
1117:
77:
998:. The tent tortoise has a beautiful geometric pattern of 'Bedouin tents' on its upper shell, and this is appropriate, for it is quite at home in the semi-desert. The colouring and size of this little tortoise vary greatly, particularly from one area to another, but also within a single 'population'. Occasional specimens are a uniform brown, though this is very rare. Male specimens are much smaller than the females, and have concave bellies.
1808:
1042:
1316:. Authority: Smith, 1839. Distribution: The driest parts of the Karoo inland. Namibia (Northwest to the Great Namaqualand) and South Africa(Northern Cape Province). This subspecies has a flatter, rounder shell with underdeveloped 'tents', and more faded brown colouring.
1304:
Coast of
Namibia and South Africa (from Lambert's Bay north to beyond the Orange River in Great Namaqualand - extreme western Cape Provinces). This is the smallest subspecies, with the boldest, brightest colouring and well-developed 'tents' (conical shell scutes).
993:
The Karoo tent tortoise is a very variable species, with at least three subspecies. Its shell is dark brown or black with a pattern of yellow or orange striped stars radiating from the centre of each domed shield making up the
1082:
region. South Africa(Southern and eastern Karoo from
Grahamstown to Matjiesfontein). This subspecies has the most sharply raised 'tents' (conical scutes), with dull yellow stars radiating on a black background.
980:
and illegal collecting for the pet trade. Due to its specific diet that consists of certain Karoo plants, this species rarely survives in captivity and usually soon dies when taken outside of its natural
1674:
Loveridge, Arthur & Williams, Ernest E. 1957. Revision of the
African Tortoises and Turtles of the Suborder Cryptodira. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 115 (6): 163–557
5181:
1857:
274:
511:
1668:
Hughes, B. 1986. Longevity
Records of African Captive Amphibians and Reptiles: Part 1: Introduction and Species List 1 - Amphibians and Chelonians Jour. Herp. Ass. Afr. (32): 1–5
1656:
Bauer, Aaron M.; Branch, William R. & Haacke, Wulf D. 1993. The herpetofauna of the
Kamanjab area and adjacent Damaraland, Namibia. Madoqua (Windhoek), 18 (2): 117–145.
1535:
2140:
2013:
1665:
Greig, J.C., and P.D. Burdett. 1976. Patterns in the distributions of
Southern African terrestrial tortoises (Cryptodira: Testudinidae). Zool. Africana 11(2): 250–267.
2152:
2146:
2700:
2694:
2652:
2712:
2658:
2352:
2334:
2007:
2688:
2358:
2340:
2769:
2724:
2706:
2670:
2346:
1995:
2730:
2364:
2328:
2682:
976:
Within this range, its population is very sparse and individuals are normally rare and widely separated. The species is also increasingly rare due to
2718:
2676:
2664:
2646:
5111:
1005:, it can easily be distinguished by its un-serrated shell margins, and the scutes along its shell bridge, which are broader than they are high.
5217:
2131:
1659:
Duméril, A. M.C., G. BIBRON & A. DUMÉRIL 1854. Erpétologie générale ou
Histoire Naturelle complète des Reptiles. Vol. 9. Paris, XX + 440 S.
5150:
3720:
3631:
3639:
3393:
5222:
5085:
5124:
2053:
2242:
2236:
1709:
1562:
5129:
4973:
Turtles of the World 2017 Update: Annotated
Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status
2782:
turtles of the world 2017 update: Annotated checklist and atlas of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status
2813:
1411:
5232:
4971:
2781:
1556:
1477:
5155:
1864:
1121:
1537:
Turtles of the world, 2010 update: Annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution and conservation status
5037:
2095:
4846:
3929:
2478:
2293:
2224:
2218:
2090:
1849:
1662:
Ernst,C.H. and
Barbour,R.W. 1989. Turtles of the World. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. - London
2463:
2453:
1671:
Kuhl,H. 1820. Beiträge zur
Zoologie und vergleichenden Anatomie. Hermannsche Buchhandlung, Frankfurt, 152 pp.
440:
2115:
48:
4823:
1533:
1333:, and buries them in the sand as all other tortoises do. The young emerge in late summer or early autumn.
4982:
3505:
2889:
2603:
2468:
2120:
1627:
1141:
101:
5237:
3238:
2458:
2064:
1702:
1345:
and other South African succulents. Due to this diet, this little tortoise does not usually survive in
1001:
Although this species shares much of its superficial outer appearance with its relatives in the genus
2473:
1881:
1390:
2871:
2230:
1677:
Smith,A. 1840. Illustrations of the zoology of South Africa, Reptilia. Smith, Elder, and Co., London
1585:
3884:
2806:
2384:
2105:
2074:
2043:
1931:
1653:
Auerbach,R.D. 1987. The Amphibians and Reptiles of Botswana. Mokwepa Consultants, Botswana, 295 pp.
4740:
2753:
2303:
1027:
5168:
5116:
4999:
4712:
3512:
3470:
3110:
2110:
2048:
1983:
1977:
1949:
1943:
1937:
1912:
1842:
1534:
Rhodin, Anders G.J.; van Dijk, Peter Paul; Iverson, John B.; Shaffer, H. Bradley (2010-12-14).
1270:
5051:
5163:
3456:
2958:
2763:
2748:
2557:
2545:
2514:
2430:
2260:
2193:
2100:
2080:
1873:
1695:
1247:
216:
5142:
2028:
2023:
5227:
5072:
5046:
4698:
3364:
2988:
2265:
2001:
1989:
1600:
1097:
30:
8:
4683:
3042:
2799:
2758:
2551:
2435:
2198:
1972:
1464:
1106:
977:
66:
1548:
4090:
4055:
3922:
3661:
2575:
2539:
2519:
2425:
2319:
2038:
1573:
1367:
1346:
1136:
263:
96:
5059:
4633:
3616:
3568:
3559:
3442:
3019:
2580:
2407:
2402:
2170:
2059:
1905:
1900:
1552:
1447:
1013:
5176:
5064:
4425:
3813:
3788:
3749:
3697:
3428:
2973:
2626:
2496:
2188:
2068:
1824:
1622:
1544:
1509:
1437:
1385:
1342:
1680:
Valverde, J. 2005. Afrikanische Landschildkröten. Reptilia (Münster) 10 (6): 18–25
4873:
4521:
4250:
4218:
3855:
3764:
3540:
3126:
2740:
2608:
2298:
2288:
2283:
2084:
81:
5194:
5022:
4768:
4758:
4655:
4505:
4345:
4047:
3992:
3734:
3669:
3209:
3200:
3169:
3077:
2966:
2880:
2595:
2375:
2308:
1967:
5211:
5137:
4948:
4831:
4731:
4720:
4691:
4605:
4489:
4473:
4433:
4367:
4277:
4242:
4186:
4170:
4154:
4128:
4116:
4100:
4078:
4070:
3877:
3588:
3421:
3282:
3229:
3177:
2488:
1834:
1767:
1613:
1451:
1376:
1330:
1326:
1213:
1126:
233:
173:
86:
1078:) or common tent tortoise. Authority: Bell 1828. Distribution: The southern
4883:
4808:
4784:
4301:
4178:
4162:
4138:
4039:
3984:
3908:
3824:
3798:
3712:
3623:
3602:
3526:
3491:
3301:
3267:
3134:
3050:
2996:
2618:
2530:
2209:
1923:
1773:
1075:
970:
5098:
5031:
4861:
4816:
4662:
4647:
4569:
4561:
4553:
4529:
4409:
4393:
4377:
4293:
4285:
4234:
4210:
4202:
4194:
4062:
4014:
3937:
3862:
3727:
3683:
3609:
3595:
3547:
3404:
3322:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3161:
3103:
3095:
3012:
3004:
2951:
2941:
2567:
2417:
1959:
1892:
1514:
1497:
1442:
1425:
1301:
1233:
1002:
962:
937:
193:
1341:
They depend on a very specialised diet including assorted Karoo bushes,
5090:
4940:
4853:
4839:
4800:
4577:
4497:
4465:
4449:
4417:
4355:
4328:
4309:
4226:
4031:
3951:
3944:
3892:
3869:
3779:
3646:
3378:
3185:
3118:
3035:
3027:
2930:
2921:
2252:
2180:
1816:
1761:
1755:
1598:
1365:
1203:
1060:
163:
1349:
and usually dies soon, when taken outside of its semi-desert habitat.
5103:
4932:
4792:
4776:
4705:
4669:
4619:
4612:
4537:
4513:
4457:
4401:
4108:
3900:
3848:
3806:
3519:
3477:
3385:
3371:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3336:
3308:
3153:
2981:
1153:
411:
113:
4993:
957:
The Karoo tent tortoise occurs at very low densities throughout the
5016:
4747:
4676:
4596:
4585:
4481:
4146:
4023:
3915:
3757:
3742:
3704:
3653:
3579:
3484:
3463:
3449:
3435:
3291:
3218:
3087:
3066:
3058:
2840:
2637:
2506:
2275:
2162:
1793:
1737:
1718:
1223:
1173:
1041:
995:
928:
183:
133:
1687:
4891:
4640:
4545:
4441:
4385:
3965:
3958:
3840:
3690:
3676:
3533:
3498:
3413:
3315:
2855:
2846:
2445:
2394:
1749:
1743:
1183:
982:
966:
946:
924:
143:
5077:
4626:
4269:
2861:
2834:
2822:
1731:
1683:
Valverde, J. 2005. African Tortoises. Reptilia (GB) (43): 12-20
1193:
1163:
153:
123:
5189:
3833:
2900:
2791:
1079:
958:
932:
945:, this highly variable species is found in South Africa and
3329:
1359:
1592:
1423:
1599:
Hofmeyr, M.D.; Leuteritz, T.; Baard, E.H.W. (2018).
1366:
Hofmeyr, M.D.; Leuteritz, T.; Baard, E.H.W. (2018).
1628:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T121936835A121936853.en
1790:
1495:
965:areas of southern Africa, extending from central
5209:
1391:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T170524A115656793.en
1300:. Authority: Boulenger, 1886. Distribution: The
4970:Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on
3208:
2807:
2780:Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on
1703:
246:IUCN distribution of the Karoo tent tortoise
1529:
1527:
1525:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1458:
4013:
2940:
2879:
2814:
2800:
1710:
1696:
1115:
1096:
1033:Western 'Namaqualand' tent tortoise scutes
75:
47:
29:
1626:
1513:
1441:
1417:
1389:
257: Western 'Namaqualand' tent tortoise
1522:
1484:
5210:
2243:Saddle-backed Rodrigues giant tortoise
2237:Saddle-backed Mauritius giant tortoise
1498:"Checklist of Chelonians of the World"
1426:"Checklist of Chelonians of the World"
1310:Northern ("Bushmanland") tent tortoise
5218:IUCN Red List near threatened species
4998:
4997:
2888:
2795:
1691:
1294:Western ("Namaqualand") tent tortoise
38:Western 'Namaqualand' tent tortoise (
1717:
1614:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1549:10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v3.2010
1377:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
13:
14:
5249:
1496:Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007).
1424:Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007).
988:
396:Psammobates tentoria tentorioides
356:Chersinella tentoria tentorioides
5223:IUCN Red List endangered species
1806:
1543:. Vol. 5. p. 000.121.
1325:The female tent tortoise lays a
1140:
1068:Southern ("Karoo") tent tortoise
1063:are recognised by biologists:
1040:
1026:
1012:
969:almost to the southern coast of
931:and one of three members of the
762:Psammobates fiski colesbergensis
738:Mertens, Müller & Rust, 1934
631:Chersinella fiski colesbergensis
332:Chersinella tentoria lativittata
100:
4916:
4336:
1072:Psammobates tentorius tentorius
952:
419:Psammobates tentorius tentorius
380:Psammobates tentoria piscatella
348:Chersinella tentoria subsulcata
340:Chersinella tentoria piscatella
2821:
2225:Domed Rodrigues giant tortoise
2219:Domed Mauritius giant tortoise
2091:Santiago Island giant tortoise
1470:
1405:
1314:Psammobates tentorius verroxii
1019:Southern 'Karoo' tent tortoise
837:Loveridge & Williams, 1957
834:Psammobates tentorius verroxii
711:Chersinella verroxii boettgeri
695:Chersinella verroxii amasensis
485:Loveridge & Williams, 1957
422:Loveridge & Williams, 1957
1:
2044:Chatham Island giant tortoise
1646:
1298:Psammobates tentorius trimeni
1280:Psammobates tentorius trimeni
1054:
872:Psammobates tentorius verroxi
770:Psammobates fiski cronwrighti
639:Chersinella fiski cronwrighti
482:Psammobates tentorius trimeni
458:Chersinella tentoria hexensis
404:Psammobates tentoria karruica
372:Psammobates tentoria duerdeni
364:Psammobates tentoria albanica
316:Chersinella tentoria karuella
308:Chersinella tentoria duerdeni
300:Chersinella tentoria albanica
2111:Volcán Darwin giant tortoise
2106:Volcán Alcedo giant tortoise
2096:Pinzón Island giant tortoise
1467:(Retrieved 28 February 2010)
1320:
896:Psammobates tentorius veroxi
880:Psammobates tentoria verroxi
703:Chersinella verroxii bergeri
671:Chersinella fiski orangensis
498:Psammobates tentoria trimeni
324:Chersinella tentoria karuica
7:
4983:List of Testudines families
2604:Flat-backed spider tortoise
2479:Speke's hinge-back tortoise
2469:Lobatse hinge-back tortoise
2294:Goode's thornscrub tortoise
2121:Western Santa Cruz tortoise
2101:Sierra Negra giant tortoise
2049:Eastern Santa Cruz tortoise
867:Wermuth & Mertens, 1961
813:Mertens & Wermuth, 1955
805:Mertens & Wermuth, 1955
719:Chersinella verroxii smithi
663:Chersinella fiski gricoides
493:Wermuth & Mertens, 1961
430:Wermuth & Mertens, 1961
10:
5254:
5233:Reptiles described in 1820
2464:Home's hinge-back tortoise
2459:Forest hinge-back tortoise
2454:Bell's hinge-back tortoise
2116:Volcán Wolf giant tortoise
2065:Hood Island giant tortoise
2054:Fernandina Island tortoise
1804:
1621:: e.T121936835A121936853.
1414:(Retrieved Feb. 28, 2010).
888:Testudo tentorius verroxii
679:Chersinella fiski seimundi
5006:
4966:
4923:
4909:
4871:
4757:
4730:
4595:
4365:
4343:
4327:
4260:
4126:
4088:
4006:
3975:
3823:
3787:
3778:
3578:
3557:
3403:
3290:
3281:
3228:
3199:
3144:
3076:
2929:
2920:
2898:
2897:
2870:
2829:
2778:
2739:
2635:
2617:
2594:
2566:
2528:
2505:
2487:
2474:Natal hinge-back tortoise
2444:
2416:
2393:
2373:
2317:
2274:
2251:
2207:
2179:
2161:
2129:
2039:Cerro Azul giant tortoise
2022:
1958:
1922:
1891:
1882:Aldabrachelys grandidieri
1833:
1815:
1789:
1782:
1726:
1276:
1269:
1137:Scientific classification
1135:
1113:
1104:
1095:
1090:
864:Testudo tentoria verroxii
794:Psammobates fiskii fiskii
427:Testudo tentoria tentoria
269:
262:
251: Karoo tent tortoise
245:
241:
222:
215:
97:Scientific classification
95:
73:
64:
55:
46:
37:
28:
23:
2385:Hesperotestudo percrassa
2141:Cheirogaster bacharidisi
2075:Santa Fe Island tortoise
2060:Floreana Island tortoise
2014:Chelonoidis sombrerensis
1932:African spurred tortoise
1352:
941:. Known locally as the
818:Testudo verroxii bergeri
490:Testudo tentoria trimeni
56:Northern tent tortoise (
2304:Sonoran Desert tortoise
1384:: e.T170524A115656793.
1336:
842:Chersinella schoenlandi
826:Testudo verroxii smithi
655:Chersinella fiski grica
2231:Réunion giant tortoise
2153:Cheirogaster schafferi
2147:Cheirogaster gymnesica
1984:Chelonoidis alburyorum
1978:Yellow-footed tortoise
1950:Centrochelys vulcanica
1944:Centrochelys burchardi
1938:Centrochelys atlantica
1913:Astrochelys rogerbouri
1843:Aldabra giant tortoise
1091:Western tent tortoise
1047:Northern tent tortoise
802:Testudo smithi bergeri
687:Chersinella schonlandi
623:Testudo oscarboettgeri
5164:Paleobiology Database
5052:Psammobates_tentorius
5038:Psammobates tentorius
5008:Psammobates tentorius
2764:Spur-thighed tortoise
2701:Stylemys nebrascensis
2695:Stylemys karakolensis
2653:Stylemys calaverensis
2558:Megalochelys sondaari
2546:Megalochelys cautleyi
2515:Asian forest tortoise
2261:Burmese star tortoise
2081:Pinta Island tortoise
1874:Aldabrachelys abrupta
1603:Psammobates tentorius
1370:Psammobates tentorius
920:Psammobates tentorius
810:Testudo smithi smithi
746:Chersinella boettgeri
727:Chersinella verroxii
388:Psammobates tentoria
226:Psammobates tentorius
2754:Kleinmann's tortoise
2713:Stylemys oregonensis
2659:Stylemys canetotiana
2353:Hadrianus schucherti
2335:Hadrianus majusculus
2266:Indian star tortoise
2008:Chelonoidis sellovii
2002:Chelonoidis monensis
1990:Chelonoidis cubensis
1515:10.3897/vz.57.e30895
1443:10.3897/vz.57.e30895
853:Psammobates verrauxi
778:Psammobates depressa
529:Peltastes verreauxii
2759:Marginated tortoise
2689:Stylemys frizaciana
2552:Megalochelys margae
2436:Travancore tortoise
2359:Hadrianus utahensis
2341:Hadrianus octonaria
2029:Chelonoidis complex
1973:Red-footed tortoise
1107:Conservation status
978:habitat destruction
943:Karoo tent tortoise
474:Psammobates trimeni
466:Chersinella trimeni
292:Peltastes tentorius
67:Conservation status
16:Species of tortoise
4091:Nanhsiungchelyidae
4056:Macrocephalochelys
2770:Testudo brevitesta
2749:Hermann's tortoise
2725:Stylemys uintensis
2707:Stylemys neglectus
2671:Stylemys conspecta
2576:Geometric tortoise
2540:Megalochelys atlas
2520:Impressed tortoise
2431:Forsten's tortoise
2426:Elongated tortoise
2347:Hadrianus robustus
2024:Galápagos tortoise
1996:Chelonoidis lutzae
1502:Vertebrate Zoology
1430:Vertebrate Zoology
1262:P. t. trimeni
786:Psammobates fiskii
754:Chersinella fiskii
647:Chersinella fiski
545:Testudo verreauxii
537:Peltastes verroxii
5238:Turtles of Africa
5205:
5204:
5000:Taxon identifiers
4991:
4990:
4962:
4961:
4958:
4957:
4905:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4323:
4322:
4319:
4318:
4002:
4001:
3774:
3773:
3277:
3276:
3195:
3194:
2916:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2789:
2788:
2784:. Key: †=extinct.
2731:Stylemys undabuna
2581:Serrated tortoise
2365:Hadrianus vialovi
2329:Hadrianus corsoni
2199:Speckled padloper
2171:Angulate tortoise
1906:Radiated tortoise
1901:Angonoka tortoise
1802:
1801:
1343:mesembryanthemums
1291:
1290:
1248:P. tentorius
1130:
911:
910:
900:
892:
884:
876:
868:
857:
846:
838:
830:
822:
814:
806:
798:
790:
782:
774:
766:
758:
750:
739:
731:
723:
715:
707:
699:
691:
683:
675:
667:
659:
651:
643:
635:
627:
619:
611:
603:
599:Testudo boettgeri
595:
584:
573:
565:
557:
549:
541:
533:
525:
502:
494:
486:
478:
470:
462:
454:
431:
423:
408:
400:
392:
384:
376:
368:
360:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
296:
288:
208:P. tentorius
90:
5245:
5198:
5197:
5185:
5184:
5172:
5171:
5159:
5158:
5146:
5145:
5133:
5132:
5120:
5119:
5107:
5106:
5094:
5093:
5081:
5080:
5068:
5067:
5055:
5054:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5027:
5026:
5025:
4995:
4994:
4921:
4920:
4914:
4913:
4426:Chupacabrachelys
4341:
4340:
4334:
4333:
4011:
4010:
3789:Carettochelyidae
3785:
3784:
3288:
3287:
3206:
3205:
2938:
2937:
2927:
2926:
2895:
2894:
2886:
2885:
2877:
2876:
2816:
2809:
2802:
2793:
2792:
2683:Stylemys emiliae
2627:Leopard tortoise
2497:Pancake tortoise
2408:Greater padloper
1825:Russian tortoise
1810:
1809:
1787:
1786:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1689:
1688:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1630:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1583:
1579:
1577:
1569:
1567:
1561:. Archived from
1542:
1531:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1493:
1482:
1481:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1445:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1393:
1363:
1329:of one to three
1282:
1145:
1144:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1100:
1088:
1087:
1044:
1030:
1016:
898:
890:
882:
874:
866:
855:
844:
836:
828:
820:
812:
804:
797:FitzSimons, 1946
796:
789:FitzSimons, 1938
788:
781:FitzSimons, 1938
780:
772:
764:
757:FitzSimons, 1935
756:
749:FitzSimons, 1935
748:
737:
729:
721:
713:
705:
697:
689:
681:
673:
665:
657:
649:
641:
633:
625:
618:Siebenrock, 1909
617:
609:
602:Siebenrock, 1904
601:
593:
591:Testudo seimundi
582:
571:
563:
555:
548:Rochebrune, 1884
547:
539:
531:
523:
521:Testudo verroxii
500:
492:
484:
476:
468:
460:
452:
429:
421:
407:FitzSimons, 1946
406:
398:
390:
382:
374:
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
318:
310:
302:
294:
286:
284:Testudo tentoria
256:
250:
228:
105:
104:
84:
79:
78:
51:
33:
21:
20:
5253:
5252:
5248:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5243:
5242:
5208:
5207:
5206:
5201:
5193:
5188:
5180:
5175:
5167:
5162:
5154:
5149:
5141:
5136:
5128:
5123:
5115:
5110:
5102:
5097:
5089:
5084:
5076:
5071:
5063:
5058:
5050:
5045:
5036:
5035:
5030:
5021:
5020:
5015:
5002:
4992:
4987:
4954:
4897:
4874:Sahonachelyidae
4867:
4753:
4726:
4591:
4522:Phosphatochelys
4361:
4315:
4256:
4251:Terlinguachelys
4219:Pneumatoarthrus
4122:
4084:
3998:
3971:
3819:
3770:
3574:
3553:
3541:Siebenrockiella
3399:
3273:
3224:
3191:
3140:
3127:Mesodermochelys
3072:
2933:
2904:
2866:
2825:
2820:
2790:
2785:
2774:
2735:
2719:Stylemys pygmea
2631:
2613:
2609:Spider tortoise
2590:
2562:
2524:
2501:
2483:
2440:
2412:
2403:Common padloper
2389:
2369:
2313:
2299:Gopher tortoise
2289:Desert tortoise
2284:Bolson tortoise
2270:
2247:
2203:
2175:
2157:
2125:
2085:Lonesome George
2018:
1954:
1918:
1887:
1865:A. g. hololissa
1829:
1811:
1807:
1798:
1791:Species of the
1778:
1722:
1716:
1686:
1649:
1644:
1643:
1633:
1631:
1597:
1593:
1581:
1580:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1540:
1532:
1523:
1494:
1485:
1478:"Tent Tortoise"
1476:
1475:
1471:
1463:
1459:
1422:
1418:
1410:
1406:
1396:
1394:
1364:
1360:
1355:
1339:
1323:
1287:
1286:Boulenger, 1886
1284:
1278:
1265:
1251:
1139:
1131:
1120:
1116:
1109:
1057:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1017:
991:
955:
907:
906:
899:Highfield, 1996
875:Pritchard, 1979
735:Testudo verroxi
615:Testudo bergeri
607:Homopus bergeri
594:Boulenger, 1903
583:Boulenger, 1889
580:Testudo smithii
572:Boulenger, 1889
564:Boulenger, 1886
556:Boulenger, 1886
516:
506:
505:
453:Boulenger, 1886
450:Testudo trimeni
445:
435:
434:
279:
275:P. t. tentorius
258:
254:
252:
248:
237:
230:
224:
211:
99:
91:
82:Near Threatened
80:
76:
69:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5251:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5203:
5202:
5200:
5199:
5186:
5173:
5160:
5147:
5134:
5121:
5108:
5095:
5082:
5069:
5056:
5043:
5028:
5012:
5010:
5004:
5003:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4978:
4977:
4976:. † = extinct.
4967:
4964:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4952:
4944:
4936:
4927:
4925:
4918:
4911:
4907:
4906:
4903:
4902:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4895:
4887:
4878:
4876:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4865:
4857:
4850:
4843:
4835:
4827:
4820:
4812:
4804:
4796:
4788:
4780:
4772:
4769:Albertwoodemys
4763:
4761:
4759:Podocnemididae
4755:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4744:
4736:
4734:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4724:
4716:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4687:
4680:
4673:
4666:
4659:
4656:Lomalatachelys
4651:
4644:
4637:
4630:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4601:
4599:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4581:
4573:
4565:
4557:
4549:
4541:
4533:
4525:
4517:
4509:
4506:Labrostochelys
4501:
4493:
4485:
4477:
4469:
4461:
4453:
4445:
4437:
4429:
4421:
4413:
4405:
4397:
4389:
4381:
4372:
4370:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4350:
4348:
4346:Araripemydidae
4338:
4331:
4325:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4305:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4273:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4254:
4246:
4238:
4230:
4222:
4214:
4206:
4198:
4190:
4182:
4174:
4166:
4158:
4150:
4142:
4133:
4131:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4112:
4104:
4095:
4093:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4074:
4066:
4059:
4051:
4048:Emarginachelys
4043:
4035:
4027:
4019:
4017:
4008:
4004:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3993:Sinaspideretes
3988:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3904:
3896:
3888:
3881:
3873:
3866:
3859:
3852:
3844:
3837:
3829:
3827:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3810:
3802:
3793:
3791:
3782:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3768:
3761:
3753:
3746:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3716:
3708:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3680:
3673:
3670:Hesperotestudo
3665:
3657:
3650:
3643:
3635:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3584:
3582:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3564:
3562:
3560:Platysternidae
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3509:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3417:
3409:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3296:
3294:
3285:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3242:
3234:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3214:
3212:
3210:Dermatemydidae
3203:
3201:Kinosternoidea
3197:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3181:
3173:
3170:Procolpochelys
3165:
3157:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3130:
3122:
3114:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3082:
3080:
3078:Dermochelyidae
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3062:
3054:
3046:
3039:
3031:
3023:
3016:
3008:
3000:
2992:
2985:
2977:
2970:
2967:Carolinochelys
2962:
2955:
2946:
2944:
2935:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2892:
2883:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2858:
2849:
2843:
2837:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2819:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2796:
2787:
2786:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2745:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2677:Stylemys copei
2673:
2667:
2665:Stylemys capax
2661:
2655:
2649:
2647:Stylemys botti
2642:
2640:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2623:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2600:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2572:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2535:
2533:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2422:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2399:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2380:
2378:
2376:Hesperotestudo
2371:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2324:
2322:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2309:Texas tortoise
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2280:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2239:
2233:
2227:
2221:
2214:
2212:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2196:
2194:Karoo padloper
2191:
2185:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2167:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2136:
2134:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2077:
2072:
2062:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1968:Chaco tortoise
1964:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1946:
1940:
1934:
1928:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1908:
1903:
1897:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1877:
1869:
1861:
1858:A. g. daudinii
1853:
1846:
1839:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1784:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1692:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1591:
1582:|journal=
1568:on 2011-07-17.
1558:978-0965354097
1557:
1521:
1508:(2): 290–292.
1483:
1469:
1457:
1436:(2): 290–292.
1416:
1404:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1338:
1335:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1274:
1273:
1271:Trinomial name
1267:
1266:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1133:
1132:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1056:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1011:
1010:
1009:
1008:
1007:
990:
989:Identification
987:
954:
951:
909:
908:
905:
904:
893:
885:
877:
869:
861:
856:Villiers, 1958
850:
845:Villiers, 1958
839:
831:
823:
815:
807:
799:
791:
783:
775:
767:
759:
751:
743:
732:
724:
716:
708:
700:
692:
684:
676:
668:
660:
652:
644:
636:
628:
626:Lindholm, 1929
620:
612:
610:Lindholm, 1906
604:
596:
588:
577:
569:Testudo fiskii
566:
561:Testudo smithi
558:
550:
542:
534:
526:
517:
512:P. t. verroxii
508:
507:
504:
503:
495:
487:
479:
471:
463:
455:
446:
437:
436:
433:
432:
424:
416:
401:
393:
385:
377:
369:
361:
353:
345:
337:
329:
321:
313:
305:
297:
289:
280:
271:
270:
267:
266:
260:
259:
253:
247:
243:
242:
239:
238:
231:
220:
219:
213:
212:
205:
203:
199:
198:
191:
187:
186:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
93:
92:
74:
71:
70:
65:
62:
61:
58:P. t. verroxii
53:
52:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
25:
24:Tent tortoise
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5250:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5196:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5178:
5174:
5170:
5165:
5161:
5157:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5126:
5122:
5118:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5100:
5096:
5092:
5087:
5083:
5079:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5048:
5044:
5039:
5033:
5029:
5024:
5018:
5014:
5013:
5011:
5009:
5005:
5001:
4996:
4984:
4980:
4979:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4968:
4965:
4951:
4950:
4949:Tacuarembemys
4945:
4943:
4942:
4937:
4935:
4934:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4922:
4919:
4915:
4912:
4908:
4894:
4893:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4884:Sahonachelys
4880:
4879:
4877:
4875:
4870:
4864:
4863:
4858:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4849:
4848:
4847:Peltocephalus
4844:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4832:Lapparentemys
4828:
4826:
4825:
4821:
4819:
4818:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4797:
4795:
4794:
4789:
4787:
4786:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4765:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4756:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4733:
4732:Pelomedusidae
4729:
4723:
4722:
4721:Yaminuechelys
4717:
4715:
4714:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4692:Prochelidella
4688:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4674:
4672:
4671:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4643:
4642:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4631:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4615:
4614:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4606:Acanthochelys
4603:
4602:
4600:
4598:
4594:
4588:
4587:
4582:
4580:
4579:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4532:
4531:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4516:
4515:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4500:
4499:
4494:
4492:
4491:
4490:Kinkonychelys
4486:
4484:
4483:
4478:
4476:
4475:
4474:Itapecuruemys
4470:
4468:
4467:
4462:
4460:
4459:
4454:
4452:
4451:
4446:
4444:
4443:
4438:
4436:
4435:
4434:Eotaphrosphys
4430:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4390:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4380:
4379:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4369:
4368:Bothremydidae
4364:
4358:
4357:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4342:
4339:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4312:
4311:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4298:
4296:
4295:
4290:
4288:
4287:
4282:
4280:
4279:
4278:Argillochelys
4274:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4259:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4245:
4244:
4243:Santanachelys
4239:
4237:
4236:
4231:
4229:
4228:
4223:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4213:
4212:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4199:
4197:
4196:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4187:Desmatochelys
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4171:Calcarichelys
4167:
4165:
4164:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4155:Atlantochelys
4151:
4149:
4148:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4129:Protostegidae
4125:
4119:
4118:
4117:Jiangxichelys
4113:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4101:Anomalochelys
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4079:Protochelydra
4075:
4073:
4072:
4071:Planiplastron
4067:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4009:
4005:
3995:
3994:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3918:
3917:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3887:
3886:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3878:Drazinderetes
3874:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3836:
3835:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3826:
3822:
3816:
3815:
3814:Carettochelys
3811:
3809:
3808:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3777:
3767:
3766:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3715:
3714:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3698:Malacochersus
3695:
3693:
3692:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3589:Aldabrachelys
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3529:
3528:
3524:
3522:
3521:
3517:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3508:
3507:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3482:
3480:
3479:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3471:Leucocephalon
3468:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3422:Banhxeochelys
3418:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3325:
3324:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3311:
3310:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3283:Testudinoidea
3280:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3230:Kinosternidae
3227:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3178:Protosphargis
3174:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3100:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2934:(Sea turtles)
2932:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2903:
2902:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2869:
2863:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2842:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2831:
2828:
2824:
2817:
2812:
2810:
2805:
2803:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2728:
2726:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2672:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2654:
2650:
2648:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2634:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2587:
2586:Tent tortoise
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2565:
2559:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2541:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2489:Malacochersus
2486:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2372:
2366:
2362:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2244:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2206:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2189:Nama padloper
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2178:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2154:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2128:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1852:
1851:
1850:A. g. arnoldi
1847:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1835:Aldabrachelys
1832:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1796:
1795:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1771:
1769:
1768:Testudinoidea
1766:Superfamily:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1720:
1713:
1708:
1706:
1701:
1699:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1629:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1595:
1587:
1575:
1564:
1560:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1539:
1538:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1479:
1473:
1466:
1461:
1453:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1408:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1371:
1362:
1358:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1214:Testudinoidea
1212:
1210:Superfamily:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1123:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1043:
1029:
1015:
1006:
1004:
999:
997:
986:
984:
979:
974:
972:
968:
964:
960:
950:
948:
944:
940:
939:
934:
930:
926:
922:
921:
916:
915:tent tortoise
903:
897:
894:
889:
886:
881:
878:
873:
870:
865:
862:
860:
854:
851:
849:
843:
840:
835:
832:
829:Mertens, 1955
827:
824:
821:Mertens, 1955
819:
816:
811:
808:
803:
800:
795:
792:
787:
784:
779:
776:
771:
768:
763:
760:
755:
752:
747:
744:
742:
736:
733:
728:
725:
720:
717:
712:
709:
704:
701:
696:
693:
688:
685:
680:
677:
672:
669:
664:
661:
656:
653:
648:
645:
640:
637:
632:
629:
624:
621:
616:
613:
608:
605:
600:
597:
592:
589:
587:
581:
578:
576:
570:
567:
562:
559:
554:
553:Testudo fiski
551:
546:
543:
538:
535:
530:
527:
522:
519:
518:
515:
514:
513:
499:
496:
491:
488:
483:
480:
475:
472:
467:
464:
459:
456:
451:
448:
447:
444:
443:
442:
441:P. t. trimeni
428:
425:
420:
417:
415:
413:
405:
402:
397:
394:
389:
386:
381:
378:
373:
370:
365:
362:
357:
354:
349:
346:
341:
338:
333:
330:
325:
322:
317:
314:
309:
306:
301:
298:
293:
290:
285:
282:
281:
278:
277:
276:
268:
265:
261:
244:
240:
235:
229:
227:
221:
218:
217:Binomial name
214:
210:
209:
204:
201:
200:
197:
196:
192:
189:
188:
185:
182:
179:
178:
175:
174:Testudinoidea
172:
170:Superfamily:
169:
168:
165:
162:
159:
158:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
103:
98:
94:
88:
83:
72:
68:
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
41:
40:P. t. trimeni
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
5007:
4972:
4947:
4939:
4931:
4890:
4882:
4860:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4830:
4824:Erymnochelys
4822:
4815:
4809:Cerrejonemys
4807:
4799:
4791:
4785:Brontochelys
4783:
4775:
4767:
4746:
4739:
4719:
4711:
4704:
4699:Pseudemydura
4697:
4690:
4682:
4675:
4668:
4661:
4654:
4646:
4639:
4632:
4625:
4618:
4611:
4604:
4584:
4576:
4568:
4560:
4552:
4544:
4536:
4528:
4520:
4512:
4504:
4496:
4488:
4480:
4472:
4464:
4456:
4448:
4440:
4432:
4424:
4416:
4408:
4400:
4392:
4384:
4376:
4354:
4308:
4302:Prionochelys
4300:
4292:
4284:
4276:
4268:
4249:
4241:
4233:
4225:
4217:
4209:
4201:
4193:
4185:
4179:Cratochelone
4177:
4169:
4163:Bouliachelys
4161:
4153:
4145:
4139:Alienochelys
4137:
4115:
4107:
4099:
4077:
4069:
4061:
4054:
4046:
4040:Chelydropsis
4038:
4030:
4022:
3991:
3985:Basilochelys
3983:
3964:
3957:
3950:
3943:
3936:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3909:Khunnuchelys
3907:
3899:
3891:
3883:
3876:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3839:
3832:
3825:Trionychidae
3812:
3805:
3799:Allaeochelys
3797:
3763:
3756:
3750:Stigmochelys
3748:
3741:
3733:
3726:
3719:
3713:Megalochelys
3711:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3660:
3652:
3645:
3638:
3630:
3624:Cylindraspis
3622:
3615:
3608:
3603:Centrochelys
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:Testudinidae
3569:Platysternon
3567:
3548:Vijayachelys
3546:
3539:
3532:
3527:Rhinoclemmys
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3492:Melanochelys
3490:
3483:
3476:
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3462:
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3427:
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3377:
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3302:Acherontemys
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3135:Psephophorus
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3051:Pacifichelys
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3020:Lepidochelys
3018:
3011:
3003:
2997:Gigantatypus
2995:
2989:Eretmochelys
2987:
2980:
2972:
2965:
2957:
2950:
2931:Chelonioidea
2899:
2851:
2619:Stigmochelys
2585:
2531:Megalochelys
2210:Cylindraspis
2132:Cheirogaster
1924:Centrochelys
1911:
1880:
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1848:
1845:(subspecies:
1792:
1774:Testudinidae
1632:. Retrieved
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1563:the original
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1224:Testudinidae
1076:type species
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975:
971:South Africa
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184:Testudinidae
57:
39:
18:
5228:Psammobates
5099:iNaturalist
5032:Wikispecies
4862:Stupendemys
4817:Cordichelys
4663:Mesoclemmys
4648:Hydromedusa
4570:Taphrosphys
4562:Sankuchemys
4554:Rhothonemys
4530:Polysternon
4410:Cearachelys
4394:Azabbaremys
4378:Araiochelys
4294:Ctenochelys
4286:Bashuchelys
4235:Rhinochelys
4211:Ocepechelon
4203:Notochelone
4195:Iserosaurus
4063:Macrochelys
4015:Chelydridae
3938:Palaeoamyda
3863:Cyclanorbis
3728:Psammobates
3721:Oligopherus
3684:Indotestudo
3632:Cymatholcus
3610:Chelonoidis
3596:Astrochelys
3405:Geoemydidae
3323:Deirochelys
3261:Staurotypus
3254:Kinosternon
3247:Hoplochelys
3162:Peritresius
3111:Dermochelys
3104:Cosmochelys
3096:Corsochelys
3013:Itilochelys
3005:Glarichelys
2952:Allopleuron
2942:Cheloniidae
2881:Superfamily
2568:Psammobates
2418:Indotestudo
1960:Chelonoidis
1893:Astrochelys
1397:18 November
1302:Namaqualand
1235:Psammobates
1003:Psammobates
963:semi-desert
938:Psammobates
902:(ex errore)
859:(ex errore)
848:(ex errore)
741:(ex errore)
586:(ex errore)
575:(ex errore)
524:Smith, 1839
195:Psammobates
5212:Categories
4941:Caririemys
4854:Podocnemis
4840:Latentemys
4801:Carbonemys
4741:Pelomedusa
4578:Ummulisani
4498:Kurmademys
4466:Inaechelys
4450:Galianemys
4418:Chedighaii
4356:Araripemys
4329:Pleurodira
4310:Toxochelys
4227:Protostega
4032:Chelydrops
3952:Pelodiscus
3945:Pelochelys
3893:Gilmoremys
3870:Cycloderma
3780:Trionychia
3647:Geochelone
3640:Floridemys
3506:Notochelys
3394:Wilburemys
3365:Malaclemys
3219:Dermatemys
3186:Puppigerus
3119:Eosphargis
3036:Miocaretta
3028:Mexichelys
2922:Cryptodira
2862:Testudines
2823:Testudines
2253:Geochelone
2181:Chersobius
1817:Agrionemys
1762:Cryptodira
1760:Suborder:
1756:Testudines
1748:Subclass:
1647:References
1204:Cryptodira
1200:Suborder:
1194:Testudines
1122:Endangered
1061:subspecies
1055:Subspecies
961:and other
883:Obst, 1985
540:Gray, 1870
532:Gray, 1870
501:Obst, 1985
295:Gray, 1870
287:Bell, 1828
164:Cryptodira
160:Suborder:
154:Testudines
5182:tentorius
4981:See also
4933:Caribemys
4793:Caninemys
4777:Bauruemys
4706:Rheodytes
4670:Myuchelys
4613:Chelodina
4538:Puentemys
4514:Nigeremys
4458:Ilatardia
4402:Bothremys
4109:Basilemys
3923:Nilssonia
3901:Hutchemys
3849:Axestemys
3807:Anosteira
3662:Hadrianus
3520:Pangshura
3478:Malayemys
3443:Geoclemys
3386:Trachemys
3379:Terrapene
3372:Pseudemys
3358:Graptemys
3351:Glyptemys
3344:Emydoidea
3337:Actinemys
3309:Chrysemys
3154:Euclastes
2982:Eochelone
2833:Kingdom:
2320:Hadrianus
1730:Kingdom:
1584:ignored (
1574:cite book
1452:1864-5755
1347:captivity
1321:Behaviour
1242:Species:
1160:Kingdom:
1154:Eukaryota
412:ex errore
202:Species:
120:Kingdom:
114:Eukaryota
5190:Species+
5117:10366448
5023:Q2104559
5017:Wikidata
4748:Pelusios
4713:Rhinemys
4684:Platemys
4677:Phrynops
4597:Chelidae
4586:Zolhafah
4482:Jainemys
4147:Archelon
4024:Chelydra
3916:Lissemys
3758:Stylemys
3743:Solitudo
3705:Manouria
3654:Gopherus
3617:Chersina
3485:Mauremys
3464:Heosemys
3457:Hardella
3450:Geoemyda
3436:Cyclemys
3292:Emydidae
3239:Claudius
3088:Arabemys
3067:Tasbacka
3059:Syllomus
2974:Chelonia
2872:Suborder
2856:Diapsida
2847:Reptilia
2841:Chordata
2839:Phylum:
2835:Animalia
2638:Stylemys
2507:Manouria
2276:Gopherus
2163:Chersina
1794:tortoise
1772:Family:
1750:Anapsida
1744:Reptilia
1738:Chordata
1736:Phylum:
1732:Animalia
1719:Tortoise
1412:JCVI.org
1220:Family:
1184:Reptilia
1174:Chordata
1170:Phylum:
1164:Animalia
1150:Domain:
1127:IUCN 3.1
996:carapace
929:tortoise
264:Synonyms
180:Family:
144:Reptilia
134:Chordata
130:Phylum:
124:Animalia
110:Domain:
87:IUCN 3.1
5091:2441765
4892:Sokatra
4641:Emydura
4546:Rosasia
4442:Foxemys
4386:Arenila
3966:Trionyx
3959:Rafetus
3885:Dogania
3841:Apalone
3765:Testudo
3691:Kinixys
3677:Homopus
3534:Sacalia
3513:Orlitia
3499:Morenia
3414:Batagur
3316:Clemmys
3043:Natator
2959:Caretta
2860:Order:
2845:Class:
2741:Testudo
2446:Kinixys
2395:Homopus
1754:Order:
1742:Class:
1634:29 July
1607:trimeni
1230:Genus:
1190:Order:
1180:Class:
1125: (
983:habitat
967:Namibia
947:Namibia
925:species
923:) is a
236:, 1820)
190:Genus:
150:Order:
140:Class:
85: (
5169:373911
5156:286014
5143:170524
5130:551852
5078:962444
4924:
4917:
4910:
4634:Elusor
4627:Elseya
4620:Chelus
4337:
4270:Adocus
4261:
4007:
3976:
3856:Chitra
3558:
3145:
2890:Family
1797:family
1783:Genera
1721:family
1555:
1450:
1327:clutch
1059:Three
255:
249:
5112:IRMNG
5104:40052
5065:4NBHM
3930:Palea
3834:Amyda
3735:Pyxis
3429:Cuora
2901:Genus
2852:Clade
2596:Pyxis
2069:Diego
1605:ssp.
1566:(PDF)
1541:(PDF)
1353:Notes
1080:Karoo
959:Karoo
933:genus
5195:4469
5151:NCBI
5138:IUCN
5125:ITIS
5086:GBIF
3330:Emys
1636:2023
1619:2018
1586:help
1553:ISBN
1448:ISSN
1399:2021
1382:2018
1337:Diet
1331:eggs
913:The
234:Kuhl
5073:EoL
5060:CoL
5047:ADW
1623:doi
1545:doi
1510:doi
1438:doi
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927:of
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