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water is likely to have preserved the hulls. The site is archaeologically significant because the vessels sunk there include a range of ships dating from the 1830s to the early twentieth century, built of wood or iron and powered by sail or steam and thus representing changes in technology. After 1952, ships were scuttled in deeper water further out in Cook Strait, south-west of Cape
Palliser.
105:. In 1970 the government bought 240 acres of land at Turakirae Head from the Riddiford Estate, in order to protect and preserve the geologic record shown by the raised beaches along the shoreline which was in danger of being destroyed by further possible removal of rock for public works. Access is via the Coast Road from
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Between 1905 and 1952, 29 ships were scuttled in the waters off
Turakirae Head. The scuttling ground was an area approximately five kilometres south-east of the headland, where the water is about 700 metres deep. Although the ships were usually stripped of their fittings before disposal, the deep
74:. The headland hosts a series of uplifted Holocene marine terraces and beach ridges that record uplift from past earthquakes. After each earthquake, a new terrace and beach ridge formed below the previous one at sea level. The most recent earthquake to uplift Turakirae Head was the
109:, which ends 3 km from the reserve, and then by foot across private land. A fur seal colony became established at Turakirae Head in 1950, and up to 500 seals, mostly juvenile males, overwinter at the colony each year. The reserve is also home to
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133:– classified as a nationally threatened plant – was established at Turakirae Head to bolster an existing population of the shrub at the reserve.
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McSaveney, Maurice J.; Graham, Ian J.; Begg, John G.; Beu, Alan G.; Hull, Alan G.; Kim, Kyeong; Zondervan, Albert (September 2006).
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234:"Parallel recolonisations generate distinct genomic sectors in kelp following high magnitude earthquake disturbance?"
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During the 1960s, thousands of tonnes of boulders were removed from
Turakirae Head to be used in construction of the
129:. Fire and grazing by sheep, cattle and rabbits have affected vegetation in the area. In 1998, a new population of
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193:"Late Holocene uplift of beach ridges at Turakirae Head, south Wellington coast, New Zealand"
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78:, which raised the shoreline up to 6.4 m. Turakirae Head is also home to a seal colony and
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Vaux, Felix; Parvizi, Elahe; Craw, Dave; Fraser, Ceridwen I.; Waters, Jonathan M. (2022).
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Coastal & underwater archaeological sites of the
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Turakirae also marks the southernmost coastal boundary point for the
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tribe which extends as far north as Paritu which is just south of
361:. Paekakariki, New Zealand: Subsurface Limited. pp. 244–255.
302:"Land at Turakirae Head Bought To Preserve Earthquake Record"
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308:(176): 3. 1 May 1970 – via Papers Past.
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325:"Turakirae Head Scientific Reserve"
160:"Place name detail: Turakirae Head"
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471:Headlands of the Wellington Region
284:"Threat To Wellington seal colony"
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424:. You can help Knowledge by
168:New Zealand Geographic Board
22:Raised beach, Turakirae Head
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352:Dodd, Andy (30 June 2013).
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103:Wellington Urban Motorway
76:1855 Wairarapa earthquake
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164:New Zealand Gazetteer
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56:New Zealand
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375:41°26′02″S
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288:The Press
219:0028-8306
270:35582778
173:25 March
91:Gisborne
334:16 July
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