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Spermonde Archipelago

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35: 334: 294: 413: 390: 234:, of which 43 in total are named. About 50 islands are inhabited, collectively home to 31,293 people at the 2020 Census, and officially estimated at 33,379 as of mid-2023. 72: 454: 309:"Reef Island Evolution and Dynamics: Insights from the Indian and Pacific Oceans and Perspectives for the Spermonde Archipelago" 230:, the archipelago covers a land area of approximately 140 km, and comprises around 50 vegetated islands and 70 unvegetated 394: 360: 478: 473: 488: 17: 483: 447: 219: 34: 440: 333: 293: 428: 349:"Sustainable coastal management for social-ecological systems—A typology approach in Indonesia" 348: 269:"Marine tunicates from Sangkarang Archipelago Indonesia: recent finding and bio-prospecting" 351:. In R. R. Krishnamurthy; M.P. Jonathan; Seshachalam Srinivasalu; Bernhard Glaeser (eds.). 8: 285: 268: 207: 356: 170: 320: 280: 39: 424: 420: 223: 203: 412: 467: 325: 308: 87: 74: 162: 119: 231: 227: 199: 60: 389: 174: 198:) is a group of around 120 islands off the southwest coast of 249: 247: 244: 340: 353:
Coastal Management: Global Challenges and Innovations
255:
Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan Dalam Angka 2024
253:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, 465: 206:, between the southern arc of Sulawesi and the 210:. They comprise two administrative districts ( 448: 455: 441: 33: 324: 306: 284: 346: 14: 466: 266: 131:140.00 km (54.05 sq mi) 375:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. 307:Kench, Paul S.; Mann, Thomas (2017). 273:Journal of Physics: Conference Series 407: 355:. Elsevier Science. pp. 61–77. 216:Kecamatan Liukang Tupabbiring Utara 24: 25: 500: 382: 202:in Indonesia, located within the 411: 388: 332: 292: 369: 300: 286:10.1088/1742-6596/979/1/012003 260: 220:Pangkajene and Islands Regency 13: 1: 237: 212:Kecamatan Liukang Tupabbiring 427:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 479:Landforms of South Sulawesi 313:Frontiers in Marine Science 226:Province. Situated west of 152:238.4/km (617.5/sq mi) 10: 505: 474:Archipelagoes of Indonesia 406: 347:Glaeser, Bernhard (2018). 267:Litaay, Magdalena (2018). 257:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.7310) 144:33,379 (mid 2023 estimate) 161: 156: 148: 140: 135: 127: 116: 111: 103: 88:4.8756000°S 119.1144000°E 66: 56: 51: 47: 32: 489:Sulawesi geography stubs 326:10.3389/fmars.2017.00145 484:Islands of the Java Sea 93:-4.8756000; 119.1144000 423:location article is a 171:Indonesia Central Time 157:Additional information 395:Spermonde Archipelago 196:Pabbiring Archipelago 188:Spermonde Archipelago 28:Spermonde Archipelago 397:at Wikimedia Commons 190:(also known as the 84: /  29: 208:Strait of Makassar 27: 436: 435: 393:Media related to 362:978-0-12-810475-0 184: 183: 42:of the Spermondes 18:Spermonde Islands 16:(Redirected from 496: 457: 450: 443: 415: 408: 392: 376: 373: 367: 366: 344: 338: 337: 336: 330: 328: 304: 298: 297: 296: 290: 288: 264: 258: 251: 99: 98: 96: 95: 94: 89: 85: 82: 81: 80: 77: 37: 30: 26: 21: 504: 503: 499: 498: 497: 495: 494: 493: 464: 463: 462: 461: 404: 401: 385: 380: 379: 374: 370: 363: 345: 341: 331: 305: 301: 291: 265: 261: 252: 245: 240: 222:of Indonesia's 180: 123: 92: 90: 86: 83: 78: 75: 73: 71: 70: 43: 40:Bathymetric map 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 502: 492: 491: 486: 481: 476: 460: 459: 452: 445: 437: 434: 433: 421:South Sulawesi 416: 399: 398: 384: 383:External links 381: 378: 377: 368: 361: 339: 299: 259: 242: 241: 239: 236: 224:South Sulawesi 204:Coral Triangle 182: 181: 179: 178: 167: 165: 159: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 117: 114: 113: 112:Administration 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 79:119°06′51.84″E 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 49: 48: 45: 44: 38: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 501: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 471: 469: 458: 453: 451: 446: 444: 439: 438: 432: 430: 426: 422: 417: 414: 410: 409: 405: 402: 396: 391: 387: 386: 372: 364: 358: 354: 350: 343: 335: 327: 322: 318: 314: 310: 303: 295: 287: 282: 279:(1): 012003. 278: 274: 270: 263: 256: 250: 248: 243: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 218:) within the 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 176: 172: 169: 168: 166: 164: 160: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 134: 130: 126: 122: 121: 115: 110: 106: 104:Total islands 102: 97: 69: 65: 62: 59: 55: 50: 46: 41: 36: 31: 19: 429:expanding it 418: 403: 400: 371: 352: 342: 316: 312: 302: 276: 272: 262: 254: 215: 211: 195: 191: 187: 185: 149:Pop. density 136:Demographics 128:Area covered 118: 76:4°52′32.16″S 91: / 67:Coordinates 468:Categories 238:References 192:Sangkarang 141:Population 232:sand cays 163:Time zone 120:Indonesia 52:Geography 228:Makassar 200:Sulawesi 61:Java Sea 57:Location 359:  419:This 175:UTC+8 425:stub 357:ISBN 214:and 186:The 107:~120 321:doi 281:doi 277:979 194:or 470:: 319:. 315:. 311:. 275:. 271:. 246:^ 456:e 449:t 442:v 431:. 365:. 329:. 323:: 317:4 289:. 283:: 177:) 173:( 20:)

Index

Spermonde Islands

Bathymetric map
Java Sea
4°52′32.16″S 119°06′51.84″E / 4.8756000°S 119.1144000°E / -4.8756000; 119.1144000
Indonesia
Time zone
Indonesia Central Time
UTC+8
Sulawesi
Coral Triangle
Strait of Makassar
Pangkajene and Islands Regency
South Sulawesi
Makassar
sand cays


"Marine tunicates from Sangkarang Archipelago Indonesia: recent finding and bio-prospecting"
doi
10.1088/1742-6596/979/1/012003
Open access icon
"Reef Island Evolution and Dynamics: Insights from the Indian and Pacific Oceans and Perspectives for the Spermonde Archipelago"
doi
10.3389/fmars.2017.00145
Open access icon
"Sustainable coastal management for social-ecological systems—A typology approach in Indonesia"
ISBN
978-0-12-810475-0

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