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Sundarbans

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1675:, which grow upward from the anaerobic mud to get the supply of oxygen. A 1991 study has revealed that the Indian part of the Sundarbans supports diverse biological resources including at least 150 species of commercially important fish, 270 species of birds, 42 species of mammals, 35 reptiles and 8 amphibian species, although new ones are being discovered. This represents a significant proportion of the species present in Bangladesh (i.e. about 30% of the reptiles, 37% the birds and 34% of the mammals) and includes many species which are now extinct elsewhere in the country. Two amphibians, 14 reptiles, 25 aves and five mammals are endangered. The Sundarbans is an important wintering area for migrant water birds and is an area suitable for watching and studying avifauna. 2503:(PCCF), Wildlife & Bio-Diversity & ex-officio Chief Wildlife Warden, West Bengal is the senior most executive officer looking over the administration of the park. The Chief Conservator of Forests (South) & Director, Sundarban Biosphere Reserve is the administrative head of the park at the local level and is assisted by a Deputy Field Director and an Assistant Field Director. The park area is divided into two ranges, overseen by range forest officers. Each range is further sub-divided into beats. The park also has floating watch stations and camps to protect the property from poachers. 2076: 67: 6555: 1829: 2296: 2093: 1860: 975:. The seasonally flooded Sundarbans freshwater swamp forest lies inland from the mangrove forests on the coastal fringe. The forest covers 10,277 km (3,968 sq mi) of which about 6,017 km (2,323 sq mi) are in Bangladesh. The Indian part of Sundarbans is estimated to be about 4,260 km (1,640 sq mi), of which about 1,700 km (660 sq mi) is occupied by water bodies in the forms of river, canals and creeks of width varying from a few metres to several kilometres. 1711: 1732: 2331:, beeswax, fish, crustacean and mollusc resources of the forest takes place regularly. The vegetated tidal lands of the Sundarbans function as an essential habitat, produces nutrients and purifies water. The forest also traps nutrient and sediment, acts as a storm barrier, shore stabiliser and energy storage unit. Last but not the least, the Sunderbans provides an aesthetic attraction for local and foreign tourists. The water houseboat in the Sundarbans is also a recent attraction among the tourists. 2279: 2844: 5846: 7617: 51: 868: 5990: 1843: 2860: 2360: 2418: 2245:, was sunk in the Sela river of Sundarbans after it had been hit by a cargo vessel. The oil spread over 350 km (140 sq mi) area after the clash, as of 17 December. The slick spread to a second river and a network of canals in the Sundarbans and blackened the shoreline. The event was very threatening to trees, plankton, and vast populations of small fishes and dolphins. The event occurred at a protected Sundarbans mangrove area, home to the rare 1041: 7450: 7498: 2310: 882: 1276: 5559: 2435: 1697: 1904: 3030: 1444: 2534: 1424: 6550: 1886: 6560: 1061: 1204:
protected areas – Narendrapur (110 km) and Ata Danga Baor (20 km) that cover a mere 130 km of the ecoregion. Habitat loss in this ecoregion is so extensive, and the remaining habitat is so fragmented, that it is difficult to ascertain the composition of the original vegetation of this ecoregion. According to Champion and Seth (1968), the freshwater swamp forests are characterised by
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are target species for planning wildlife management and tourism development. There are high profile and vulnerable mammals living in two contrasting environments, and their statuses and management are strong indicators of the general condition and management of wildlife. Some species are protected by legislation, notably by the Bangladesh Wildlife (Preservation) Order, 1973 (P.O. 23 of 1973).
1176:, where the salinity is more pronounced. The freshwater ecoregion is an area where the water is only slightly brackish and becomes quite fresh during the rainy season, when the freshwater plumes from the Ganges and the Brahmaputra rivers push the intruding salt water out and bring a deposit of silt. It covers 14,600 square kilometres (5,600 sq mi) of the vast 2558:) and has sixteen forest stations. It is further divided into fifty-five compartments and nine blocks. There are three wildlife sanctuaries established in 1977 under the Bangladesh Wildlife (Preservation) Order, 1973 (P.O. 23 of 1973). The West Bengal part of the forest lies under the district of South & North 24 Parganas. 2175:
acres) of forest areas. This, coupled with an around 1.5 °C (2.7 °F) rise in surface water temperatures and increased levels of salinity have posed a problem for the survival of the indigenous flora and fauna. The Sundari trees are exceptionally sensitive to salinity and are being threatened with extinction.
5609:; McCool, Stephen F.; Cole, David N.; Borrie, William T.; O'Loughlin, Jennifer, comps. 2000. Wilderness science in a time of change conference, Volume 2: Wilderness within the context of larger systems; 1999 May 23–27; Missoula, MT. Proceedings RMRS-P-15-VOL-2. Ogden, UT: US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, 2522:
support staff and logistic supports for the implementation of necessary management and administrative activities. The basic unit of management is the compartment. There are 55 compartments in four Forest Ranges and these are clearly demarcated mainly by natural features such as rivers, canals and creeks.
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The Sunderbans has been the subject of a detailed and well-researched scholarly work on Bonbibi (a 'forest goddess' venerated by Hindus), on the relation between the islanders and tigers and on conservation and how it is perceived by the inhabitants of the Sundarbans, as well as numerous non-fiction
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The Sundarbans area is one of the most densely populated areas in the world, and the population is increasing. As a result, half of this ecoregion's mangrove forests have been cut down to supply fuelwood and other natural resources. Despite the intense and large-scale exploitation, this still is one
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A 2015 ethnographic study, conducted by a team of researchers from Heidelberg university in Germany, found a crisis brewing in the Sunderbans. The study contended that poor planning on the part of the India and Bangladesh governments coupled with natural ecological changes were forcing the flight of
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plants. Creepers, grasses and sedges stabilise sand dunes and uncompacted sediments. The Sunderbans mudflats (Banerjee, 1998) are found at the estuary and on the deltaic islands where low velocity of river and tidal current occurs. The flats are exposed in low tides and submerged in high tides, thus
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splays and tidal flats. There are also marginal marshes above mean tide level, tidal sandbars and islands with their networks of tidal channels, subaqueous distal bars and proto-delta clays and silt sediments. The Sundarbans' floor varies from 0.9 to 2.11 metres (3.0 to 6.9 ft) above sea level.
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with a total area of 42 square kilometres (16 sq mi); the remaining water area of 1,874 square kilometres (724 sq mi) encompasses rivers, small streams and canals. Rivers in the Sundarbans are meeting places of salt water and freshwater. Thus, it is a region of transition between
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A new Khulna Forest Circle was created in Bangladesh back in 1993 to preserve the forest, and Chief Conservators of Forests have been posted since. The direct administrative head of the Division is the Divisional Forest Officer, based at Khulna, who has a number of professional, subprofessional and
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or a 'greenhouse' induced rise in sea level have aggravated floods in Bangladesh"; however, a 2007 report by UNESCO, "Case Studies on Climate Change and World Heritage" has stated that an anthropogenic 45-centimetre (18 in) rise in sea level (likely by the end of the 21st century, according to
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action. Erosion and accretion through these forces maintains varying levels, as yet not properly measured, of physiographic change whilst the mangrove vegetation itself provides a remarkable stability to the entire system. During each monsoon season almost all the Bengal Delta is submerged, much of
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forests under the Indian Forest Act of 1865 (Act VIII of 1865). The remaining portions of the forests were declared a reserve forest the following year and the forest, which was so far administered by the civil administration district, was placed under the control of the Forest Department. A Forest
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A map of the protected areas of the Indian Sunderbans, showing the boundaries of the tiger reserve, the national park and the three wildlife sanctuaries, conservation and lodging centres, subsistence towns, and access points. The entire forested (dark green) area constitutes the Biosphere Reserve,
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Researches from the School of Oceanographic Studies, Jadavpur University, estimated the annual rise in sea level to be 8 millimetres (0.31 in) in 2010. It had doubled from 3.14 millimetres (0.124 in) recorded in 2000. The rising sea levels had also submerged around 7,500 hectares (19,000
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is allowed and where the wildlife face few disturbances. Although the fauna of Bangladesh have diminished in recent times and the Sundarbans has not been spared from this decline, the mangrove forest retains several good wildlife habitats and their associated fauna. Of these, the tiger and dolphin
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comprising one of the three largest single tracts of mangrove forests of the world. The larger part is situated in Bangladesh, a smaller portion of it lies in India. The Indian part of the forest is estimated to be about 40 percent, while the Bangladeshi part is 60 percent. To the south the forest
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and snakes. The fertile soils of the delta have been subject to intensive human use for centuries, and the ecoregion has been mostly converted to intensive agriculture, with few enclaves of forest remaining. The remaining forests, taken together with the Sundarbans mangroves, are important habitat
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wildlife, including 290 bird, 120 fish, 42 mammal, 35 reptile and eight amphibian species. Despite a total ban on all killing or capture of wildlife other than fish and some invertebrates, there has been a consistent pattern of depleted biodiversity or loss of species in the 20th century, with the
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on sandy soils and raised areas supporting a variety of terrestrial shrubs and trees. Since Prain's report there have been considerable changes in the status of various mangrove species and taxonomic revision of the man-grove flora. However, very little exploration of the botanical nature of the
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The Sundarbans along the Bay of Bengal has evolved over the millennia through natural deposition of upstream sediments accompanied by intertidal segregation. The physiography is dominated by deltaic formations that include innumerable drainage lines associated with surface and subaqueous levees,
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palms. Twenty-six of the fifty broad mangrove species found in the world grow well in the Sundarbans. The commonly identifiable vegetation types in the dense Sundarbans mangrove forests are salt water mixed forest, mangrove scrub, brackish water mixed forest, littoral forest, wet forest and wet
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Several predators dwell in the labyrinth of channels, branches, and roots that poke up into the air. This is the only mangrove ecoregion that harbors the Indo-Pacific region's largest terrestrial predator, the Bengal tiger. Unlike in other habitats, tigers live here and swim among the mangrove
2966:, is set in the Sundarbans. The plot centres on a headstrong American cetologist who arrives to study a rare species of river dolphin, enlisting a local fisherman and translator to aid her. The book also mentions two accounts of the Bonbibi story of "Dukhey's Redemption". Manik Bandopadhyay's 2178:
Loss of the mangrove forest will result in the loss of the protective biological shield against cyclones and tsunamis. This may put the surrounding coastal communities at high risk. Moreover, the submergence of land mass have rendered up to 6,000 families homeless and around 70,000 people are
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A victim of large-scale clearing and settlement to support one of the densest human populations in Asia, this ecoregion is under a great threat of extinction. Hundreds of years of habitation and exploitation have exacted a heavy toll on this ecoregion's habitat and biodiversity. There are two
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is generally defined as the successive occupation of a site by different plant communities. In an accreting mudflats the outer community along the sequence represents the pioneer community which is gradually replaced by the next community representing the seral stages and finally by a climax
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of Bangladesh, it contributes about 41% of total forest revenue and accounts for about 45% of all timber and fuel wood output of the country. A number of industries (e.g., newsprint mill, match factory, hardboard, boat building, furniture making) are based on raw materials obtained from the
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In a study conducted in 2012, the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) found out that the Sunderban coast was retreating up to 200 metres (660 ft) in a year. Agricultural activities had destroyed around 17,179 hectares (42,450 acres) of mangroves within three decades (1975–2010). Shrimp
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Most importantly, mangroves are a transition from the marine to freshwater and terrestrial systems, and provide critical habitat for numerous species of small fish, crabs, shrimps and other crustaceans that adapt to feed and shelter, and reproduce among the tangled mass of roots, known as
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The Sundarbans has a population of over 4 million but much of it is mostly free of permanent human habitation. Despite human habitations and a century of economic exploitation of the forest well into the late 1940s, the Sundarbans retained a forest closure of about 70% according to the
1097:. The Sundarbans was originally measured (about 200 years ago) to be of about 16,700 square kilometres (6,400 sq mi). Now it has dwindled into about one-third of its original size. The total land area today is 4,143 square kilometres (1,600 sq mi), including exposed 787:
in Khulna, Bangladesh, is anticipated to further damage this unique mangrove forest according to a 2016 report by UNESCO. Climate change is expected to continue to negatively affect both natural systems and human populations in the region, resulting in further ecosystem degradation and
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The Sundarbans provides a unique ecosystem and a rich wildlife habitat. According to the 2015 tiger census in Bangladesh, and the 2011 tiger census in India, the Sundarbans have about 180 tigers (106 in Bangladesh and 74 in India). Earlier estimates, based on counting unique
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Sundarbans South Wildlife Sanctuary extends over an area of 36,970 hectares (91,400 acres) in Bangladesh. There is evidently the greatest seasonal variation in salinity levels and possibly represents an area of relatively longer duration of moderate salinity where Gewa
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and completed mapping the area in 1764. However, systematic forest management started a century later. The first Forest Management Division to have jurisdiction over the Sundarbans was established in 1869. In 1875 a large portion of the mangrove forests was declared as
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movement, forcing greater freshwater input to the Bangladesh Sundarbans. As a result, the salinity of the Bangladesh Sundarbans is much lower than that of the Indian side. A 1990 study noted that there "is no evidence that environmental degradation in the
1125:, coastal dunes, back dunes and levees. The mangrove vegetation itself assists in the formation of new landmass and the intertidal vegetation plays a significant role in swamp morphology. The activities of mangrove fauna in the intertidal mudflats develop 12507: 1937:, it appears that there is a consistent pattern of depleted biodiversity or loss of species (notably at least six mammals and one important reptile) in the 20th century, and that the "ecological quality of the original mangrove forest is declining". 2108:
The physical development processes along the coast are influenced by a multitude of factors, comprising wave motions, micro and macro-tidal cycles and long shore currents typical to the coastal tract. The shore currents vary greatly along with the
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in the country. The forest provides raw materials for wood-based industries. In addition to traditional forest produce like timber, fuelwood, pulpwood etc., large-scale harvest of non-wood forest products such as thatching materials,
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being changed morphologically even in one tidal cycle. The tides are so large that approximately one third of the land disappears and reappears every day. The interior parts of the mudflats serve as a perfect home for mangroves.
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Habib, M.G. (1999). Message In: Nuruzzaman, M., I.U. Ahmed and H. Banik (eds.). The Sundarbans world heritage site: an introduction, Forest Department, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People's Republic of
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of the largest contiguous areas of mangroves in the world. Another threat comes from deforestation and water diversion from the rivers inland, which causes far more silt to be brought to the estuary, clogging up the waterways.
5044: 1517:), from which the name of the forest had probably been derived. It yields a hard wood, used for building houses and making boats, furniture and other things. New forest accretions is often conspicuously dominated by keora ( 2385:
or floating rice. In the dry winter season the land is normally uncropped and used for cattle grazing. However, the lands near the villages are irrigated from ponds that were filled up during monsoon, and vegetable crops
1820:). It is estimated that there are now 180 Bengal tigers and about 30,000 spotted deer in the area. The tigers are known to attack and kill humans who venture into the forest, with around 40 deaths recorded in 2000–2010. 4011: 3377: 5460: 5210: 5115: 2024:) started to become extinct in the Sundarbans towards the middle of the 20th century, because of extensive poaching and hunting by the British and locals. There are other threatened mammal species, such as the 1092:
and to the north there is a sharp interface with intensively cultivated land. The natural drainage in the upstream areas, other than the main river channels, is everywhere impeded by extensive embankments and
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the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change), combined with other forms of anthropogenic stress on the Sundarbans, could lead to the destruction of 75 percent of the Sundarbans mangroves. Already,
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Giri, C.; Pengra, B.; Zhu, Z.; Singh, A.; Tieszen, L. L. (2007). "Monitoring mangrove forest dynamics of the Sundarbans in Bangladesh and India using multi-temporal satellite data from 1973 to 2000".
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alluvial grass forests. The Bangladesh mangrove vegetation of the Sundarbans differs greatly from other non-deltaic coastal mangrove forests and upland forests associations. Unlike the former, the
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help generate considerable employment and income opportunities for at least half a million poor coastal people. It provides natural protection to life and properties of the coastal population in
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In many of the Bangladesh's mangrove wetlands, freshwater reaching the mangroves was considerably reduced from the 1970s because of diversion of freshwater in the upstream area by neighbouring
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Sundarbans has been made to keep up with these changes. Differences in vegetation have been explained in terms of freshwater and low salinity influences in the Northeast and variations in
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it for half a year. The sediment of the lower delta plain is primarily advected inland by monsoonal coastal setup and cyclonic events. One of the greatest challenges people living on the
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for the endangered tiger. Additionally, the Mangroves species present in the Sundarban area serve a crucial function as a protective barrier for the millions of inhabitants in and around
2630:. The present Sundarbans National Park was declared as the core area of Sundarbans Tiger Reserve in 1973 and a wildlife sanctuary in 1977. On 4 May 1984 it was declared a National Park. 5673:
Jalais, Annu. (2009). "Confronting Authority, Negotiating Morality: tiger prawn seed collection in the Sundarbans", International Collective in Support of Fishworkers, Yemaya, 32, Nov.
8330: 5008: 5034: 3987: 2782:, West Bengal, India. It is mainly mangrove scrub, forest and swamp. It was set up as a sanctuary in 1976. It is home to a rich population of different species of wildlife, such as 1678:
The management of wildlife is restricted to, firstly, the protection of fauna from poaching, and, secondly, designation of some areas as wildlife sanctuaries where no extraction of
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to more mature beach forests. Historically vegetation types have been recognised in broad correlation with varying degrees of water salinity, freshwater flushing and physiography.
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and small islands of salt-tolerant mangrove forests. The interconnected network of waterways makes almost every corner of the forest accessible by boat. The area is known for the
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Chaffey, D. R.; Miller, F. R. & Sandom, J. H. (1985). A forest inventory of the Sundarbans, Bangladesh (Report). Surbiton, England: Land Resources Development Centre.
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Final report on environmental impact assessment of 2x (500–660) MW coal-based thermal power plant to be constructed at the location of Khulna – India Environment Portal
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The Sundarbans is celebrated through numerous Bengali folk songs and dances, often centred around the folk heroes, gods and goddesses specific to the Sunderbans (like
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The Sundarbans plays an important role in the economy of the southwestern region of Bangladesh as well as in the national economy. It is the single largest source of
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According to information published by the government offices of West Bengal and Bangladesh, the Sundarbans covers an area of 10,277 km (3,968 sq mi).
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Sievers, M.; Chowdhury, M. R.; Adame, M. F.; Bhadury, P.; Bhargava, R.; Buelow, C.; Friess, D. A.; Ghosh, A.; Hayes, M. A.; McClure, E. C.; Pearson, R. M. (2020).
1313: 1301:. Mangrove forests are not home to a great variety of plants. They have a thick canopy, and the undergrowth is mostly seedlings of the mangrove trees. Besides the 7536: 6021: 2253:. Until 15 December 2014 only 50,000 litres (11,000 imp gal; 13,000 US gal) of oil from the area had been cleaned up by local residents, the 2230:
guidelines for coal-based thermal power plants. Environmental activists contend that the proposed location of the Rampal Station would violate provisions of the
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Katebi, M.N.A. and Habib, M.G. (1987). Sundarbans and Forestry in Coastal Area Resource Development and Management Part II, BRAC Printers, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
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suggested that succession began in the newly accreted land created by fresh deposits of eroded soil. The pioneer vegetation on these newly accreted sites is
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Sarker, S.U. 1993. Ecology of Wildlife UNDP/FAO/BGD/85/011. Field Document N. 50 Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences. Chittagong, Bangladesh.
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Despite preservation commitments from both governments, the Sundarbans are under threat from both natural and human-made causes. In 2007, the landfall of
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In May 2019, the local authorities in Bangladesh killed 4 tiger poachers in a shootout in the Sunderbans mangrove area where currently 114 tigers dwell.
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from the Central Government. In 2001, a grant of US$ 20,000 was received as a preparatory assistance for promotion between India and Bangladesh from the
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Zöckler, C.; Balachandran, S.; Bunting, G.C.; Fanck, M.; Kashiwagi, M.; Lappo, E.G.; Maheswaran, G.; Sharma, A.; Syroechkovski, E.E.; Webb, K. (2005).
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and is the world's largest mangrove ecosystem, with 20,400 square kilometres (7,900 sq mi) of an area covered. The dominant mangrove species
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Sundarbans West Wildlife Sanctuary is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Bangladesh. The region supports mangroves, including: sparse stands of Gewa (
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Allison, M. A.; Kepple, E. B. (September 2001). "Modern sediment supply to the lower delta plain of the Ganges-Brahmaputra River in Bangladesh".
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streams and channels. Sundarbans is home to the world's largest area of mangrove forests. Four protected areas in the Sundarbans are enlisted as
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Published in the Annual Report 1992 of the International Institute for Land Reclamation and improvement, Wageningen, the Netherlands. On line:
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Forestal (1960). Forest Inventory 1958–59 Sundarbans Forests (Report). Oregon, Canada: Forestal Forestry and Engineering International Ltd.
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framework. The Sundarbans mangrove forest covers an area of about 10,277 km (3,968 sq mi), of which forests in Bangladesh's
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immediately threatened with the same. This is causing the flight of human capital to the mainland, about 13% in the decade of 2000–2010.
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Jalais, Annu. (2010). "Braving Crocodiles with Kali: Being a prawn-seed collector and a modern woman in the 21st century Sundarbans",
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Sajnakhali Wildlife Sanctuary is a 362-square-kilometre (140 sq mi) area in the northern part of the Sundarbans delta in
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discusses her travels through the Sunderbans. Numerous documentary movies have been made about the Sunderbans, including the 2003
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The Bangladesh part of the forest lies under two forest divisions, and four administrative ranges viz Chandpai (Khulna District),
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devastated the Sundarbans with massive casualties. At least 100,000 people were affected by this cyclone. The proposed coal-fired
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The Directorate of Forest is responsible for the administration and management of Sundarban National Park in West Bengal. The
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Division, which is the basic forest management and administration unit, was created in 1879 with the headquarters in today
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Mathematical river modelling to support ecological monitoring of the largest mangrove forest of the world – the Sundarbans
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Recently West Bengal Cabinet has approved a new district in South 24 Parganas and proposed district was named Sundarban.
2507: 705: 5620: 5347: 4827: 3894: 3145:"Exploration, evaluation and conservation of salt tolerant rice genetic resources from Sundarbans region of West Bengal" 2697:
Sundarbans East Wildlife Sanctuary extends over an area of 31,227 hectares (77,160 acres) in Bangladesh. Sundari trees (
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Part of the Sundarbans is shielded from tidal inflow by leaves and there one finds villages and agriculture. During the
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Goodrich, J.; Lynam, A.; Miquelle, D.; Wibisono, H.; Kawanishi, K.; Pattanavibool, A.; Htun, S.; Tempa, T.; Karki, J.;
3914: 3378:"Indian Sundarbans mangrove forest considered endangered under Red List of Ecosystems, but there is cause for optimism" 2692: 2639: 2578: 2570: 2223: 2219: 709: 701: 406: 4319: 14882: 12622: 11742: 11532: 11459: 11145: 11083: 10719: 9768: 9673: 9475: 8653: 8641: 8208: 6539: 6524: 5860: 5628: 5522: 5499: 3906: 2482: 1940:
The endangered species that live within the Sundarbans and extinct species that used to be include the Bengal tiger,
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features that trap and hold sediments to create a substratum for mangrove seeds. The morphology and evolution of the
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United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre Protected Areas Programme: The Sundarbans
327: 14952: 14912: 14867: 14639: 14081: 13984: 12722: 12532: 12357: 12293: 12266: 11512: 11204: 11003: 10947: 9976: 9678: 9363: 9163: 8630: 8590: 7683: 7392: 6940: 6459: 5610: 4689: 4663: 3450: 3319: 3063: 2916: 2227: 1664: 780: 384: 244: 5317: 4969: 4446: 3469: 898:(4th-2nd century BCE). A ruin of an abandoned city was found in the Baghmara Forest Block that is attributed to 14927: 14902: 13694: 13616: 12632: 12212: 10699: 10133: 9923: 9892: 9887: 9800: 9746: 9698: 9663: 9621: 9578: 9457: 9397: 9341: 9190: 9180: 8663: 7869: 7505: 6576: 2460: 1643: 911: 9414: 3928: 3263: 1919:
Forest inventories reveal a decline in standing volume of the two main commercial mangrove species – sundari (
719:
Despite the protected status, the Indian Sundarbans were considered endangered in a 2020 assessment under the
14619: 13144: 12617: 12480: 12242: 12036: 11953: 11792: 11542: 11218: 11178: 10922: 10206: 10201: 10171: 10098: 9993: 9825: 9820: 9389: 9048: 7892: 7730: 7678: 7673: 7663: 7326: 7237: 7199: 6785: 6204: 6128: 4353: 3701: 3230: 2773: 2566: 918:
period, forest tracts were leased out by the local rulers for establishing settlements. In 1757, The British
473: 426: 280: 14887: 14872: 14823: 14807: 14777: 13432: 13414: 13405: 13396: 13388: 12627: 12522: 12202: 12094: 11994: 11913: 11464: 10912: 10668: 9795: 9713: 9708: 9419: 9368: 9316: 9210: 9205: 9195: 9038: 8406: 8396: 8106: 8018: 7843: 7693: 7668: 7653: 7648: 7576: 7071: 6945: 6828: 6622: 6325: 6320: 6074: 6051: 2065: 1146: 466: 320: 66: 2538:
with the remaining forests outside the national park and wildlife sanctuaries being given the status of a
873:
Village in a clearing of the Sundarbans. Drawing by Frederic Peter Layard after an original sketch of 1839
14787: 14563: 13531: 13198: 12684: 12374: 12232: 12089: 11720: 11715: 11527: 11073: 10917: 10897: 10626: 10378: 9944: 9902: 9780: 9688: 9593: 9452: 9437: 8903: 8685: 8497: 8436: 7735: 7494: 7089: 7066: 6955: 6930: 6693: 6627: 6519: 6489: 6275: 5289: 2675:. Five species of marine turtles frequent the coastal zone and two endangered reptiles are present – the 2456: 1964:
and king crabs (horse shoe). The Sundarbans hold globally important numbers of the critically endangered
720: 33: 5645:
Jalais, Annu. (2005). "Dwelling on Morichjhanpi: When Tigers Became 'Citizens', Refugees 'Tiger-Food'";
14922: 14543: 14371: 14050: 13995: 13879: 13601: 13566: 13441: 13423: 12881: 12845: 12781: 12318: 12286: 12207: 11686: 11547: 11469: 11338: 11323: 11286: 11173: 11068: 11028: 10785: 10754: 10663: 10341: 10296: 10038: 9936: 9703: 9464: 9432: 8943: 8918: 8884: 8583: 8381: 7985: 7944: 7643: 7633: 7556: 7526: 7420: 7176: 6902: 6833: 6499: 6419: 6382: 6222: 6174: 2779: 1185: 736: 697: 411: 5453:"Explained: 7 new districts in West Bengal — how and why are districts created or abolished in India?" 4494: 14957: 14907: 14742: 14707: 14435: 13940: 13746: 13611: 13427: 13348: 13254: 12639: 12379: 12217: 12190: 12119: 12054: 11968: 11940: 11737: 11636: 11333: 11158: 11008: 10820: 10724: 10641: 10436: 10398: 10368: 9867: 9813: 9758: 9480: 9033: 8991: 8958: 8446: 8335: 8315: 7723: 7586: 7367: 7214: 6973: 6534: 5284: 2340: 2213: 1909: 1466:
in 1903. While most of the mangroves in other parts of the world are characterised by members of the
772: 416: 17: 1102:
the freshwater of the rivers originating from the Ganges and the saline water of the Bay of Bengal.
14000: 13884: 13626: 13536: 13436: 13409: 13259: 12823: 12308: 12164: 12139: 11908: 11537: 11489: 11479: 11439: 11429: 11063: 11018: 10978: 10952: 10932: 10709: 10658: 10616: 10497: 10481: 9971: 9560: 9538: 9291: 9080: 9070: 9003: 8923: 8908: 8675: 8564: 8492: 7980: 7688: 7430: 7382: 6935: 6790: 6471: 6259: 6143: 6100: 5888: 5602: 5588: 3053: 3043: 2593: 2562: 2445: 2258: 2041: 1892: 1507:) all of which occur prominently throughout the area. The characteristic tree of the forest is the 1404:. As the level of land rises through accretion and the land is only occasionally flooded by tides, 1188:
in the Indian state of West Bengal. The Sundarbans freshwater swamp forests lie between the upland
1177: 713: 450: 304: 270: 211: 4715:
Cornforth, William A.; Fatoyinbo, Temilola E.; Freemantle, Terri P.; Pettorelli, Nathalie (2013).
14782: 14445: 14418: 14336: 13961: 13318: 13313: 13283: 13249: 12818: 12411: 12399: 12369: 12031: 11978: 11752: 11522: 11474: 11365: 11328: 11318: 11313: 11058: 10983: 10907: 10383: 10118: 10053: 9988: 9981: 9880: 9509: 9335: 9304: 9158: 9141: 8507: 8431: 8401: 8013: 7581: 7566: 7435: 7425: 7308: 7270: 7140: 7112: 7018: 6912: 6818: 6795: 6767: 6688: 6632: 6581: 6345: 6194: 6046: 5966: 5760:
Brammer, H. (July 1990). "Floods in Bangladesh: II. Flood Mitigation and Environmental Aspects".
2449: 2422: 1953: 1945: 818: 5989: 4797: 4767: 1638:. The Sundarbans has been classified as a moist tropical forest demonstrating a whole mosaic of 1172:
ecoregion of Bangladesh and India. It represents the brackish swamp forests that lie behind the
14852: 14594: 14366: 14256: 13731: 13679: 13244: 13208: 13006: 12766: 12406: 12362: 12237: 12169: 12159: 12124: 11762: 11757: 11606: 11419: 11414: 11360: 11281: 11051: 11046: 11023: 10859: 10346: 10123: 10015: 9857: 9837: 9626: 9606: 9565: 9543: 9278: 9232: 9168: 8441: 8358: 8277: 7830: 7811: 7596: 7591: 7571: 7541: 7415: 7372: 7275: 7265: 7209: 7181: 7056: 7051: 7036: 6897: 6823: 6813: 6604: 6504: 6397: 6138: 3660:
Strategic and Managed Retreat as Adaptation: Addressing Climate Vulnerability in the Sundarbans
3010: 2944: 1969: 1343: 1070: 910:, north of the Sundarbans in Bangladesh, revealed ruins of urban settlement dating back to the 4203: 4183:. As the level rises by accretion, and the land is only occasionally flooded by the tide, the 4160: 3872:. Vol. 2. Bangkok: International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. 3601: 3189: 14697: 14425: 14319: 13586: 13400: 13270: 13229: 12966: 12874: 12727: 12600: 12585: 12454: 12431: 12149: 11999: 11923: 11875: 11865: 11454: 11402: 11387: 10828: 10749: 10678: 10673: 10466: 10431: 10373: 10289: 10256: 10249: 10216: 10030: 9847: 9842: 9830: 9725: 9651: 9553: 9328: 9098: 8933: 8618: 8610: 8559: 8041: 7561: 7331: 7219: 7158: 7046: 7013: 6950: 6762: 6670: 6652: 6599: 5348:
Integrated Resource Management Plan of the Sundarbans Reserved Forest, FAO Project BGD/84/056
3500: 2160: 2075: 1372: 1239: 1233: 5902: 4496:
Ecology and conservation of the Bengal tiger in the Sundarbans Mangrove forest of Bangladesh
3689: 14727: 14722: 13956: 13907: 13341: 13042: 12512: 12247: 12185: 12154: 12144: 12104: 12099: 11838: 11777: 11631: 11424: 11407: 10884: 10068: 10010: 10005: 9763: 9525: 8808: 8517: 8512: 8502: 8411: 8180: 7551: 7531: 7387: 7349: 7255: 7204: 7135: 7117: 7094: 7008: 6993: 6744: 6642: 6227: 5769: 5727: 5684: 4728: 4641: 4612: 4385:
Scott, D. A. (1991). "Asia and the Middle East in". In Finlayson, C. M.; Moser, M. (eds.).
3392: 3350: 2753: 2717:) occurring in areas subject to more frequent flooding. There is an understory of Shingra ( 2713: 2703: 2646: 2627: 2393: 2209: 1961: 1553: 1513: 1493: 1431: 1349: 1331: 1197: 793: 747: 6170:
The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
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The Sundarban of Bangladesh: A Rich Biodiversity of the World's Largest Mangrove Ecosystem
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The forest has immense protective and productive functions. Constituting 51% of the total
2261:. Some reports indicated that the event killed some wildlife. On 13 December 2014, a dead 796:
and management and advocating for adaptation of human populations, through processes like
8: 14842: 14732: 14717: 14672: 14647: 14614: 14284: 14191: 14061: 14015: 13945: 13917: 13912: 13902: 13894: 13649: 13303: 13298: 13288: 13239: 13175: 13170: 13089: 13016: 12803: 12796: 12791: 12590: 12527: 12517: 12313: 12281: 12252: 11646: 11601: 11565: 11484: 11291: 11268: 11041: 10864: 10636: 10545: 10265: 10103: 10093: 10073: 10058: 10020: 9966: 9485: 9442: 9113: 8740: 7718: 7061: 7003: 6998: 6983: 6978: 6874: 6856: 6647: 6637: 6280: 6237: 6199: 5974: 5948: 5110: 4664:"Mangrove forests threatened by Climate Change in the Sundarbans of Bangladesh and India" 4019: 2819: 2807: 2676: 2515: 2033: 1941: 1573: 1541: 1319: 902:, a pre-Mauryan semi-historical figure in Bengali folklore. Archaeological excavation at 828:) is "beautiful forest". Alternatively, it was proposed that the name is a corruption of 728: 368: 249: 228: 215: 109: 5865: 5773: 5731: 5536: 4732: 4394: 3396: 3354: 1828: 14812: 14737: 14712: 14682: 14383: 14264: 14201: 14126: 13971: 13922: 13778: 13541: 13516: 13445: 13293: 13278: 13234: 13224: 12986: 12747: 12732: 12699: 12649: 12612: 12389: 12352: 12222: 12129: 12084: 12079: 11918: 11903: 11882: 11812: 11787: 11732: 11621: 11616: 11611: 11308: 10808: 10683: 10653: 10606: 10573: 10388: 10166: 10141: 10088: 9897: 9426: 9118: 9108: 8968: 8913: 8658: 7410: 6988: 6892: 5785: 5743: 5039: 4289: 4156: 3752: 3548: 3522:"Dynamics of Sundarban estuarine ecosystem: Eutrophication induced threat to mangroves" 3521: 3473: 3416: 2931: 2284: 2049: 1849: 1667:, and are still frequent in the Sundarbans, with around 40 people killed in 2000–2010. 1377: 1325: 1251: 1245: 1126: 919: 907: 4260:"Only 100 tigers left in Bangladesh's famed Sundarbans forest why only 100 tigers???¿" 2295: 1160:— "Sundarbans freshwater swamp forests" (IM0162) and "Sundarbans mangroves" (IM1406). 660:, this forest is the largest mangrove forest in the world. It spans the area from the 14767: 14757: 14657: 14269: 14166: 14067: 14055: 14034: 14023: 13990: 13736: 13709: 13591: 13526: 13521: 13496: 13491: 13461: 13308: 13104: 12941: 12786: 12776: 12771: 12674: 12659: 12394: 12276: 12271: 12134: 12114: 12109: 12021: 12016: 11833: 11782: 11593: 11392: 11256: 10957: 10611: 10270: 10221: 10063: 9600: 9123: 8938: 8928: 8872: 8648: 8487: 8482: 8363: 8129: 6734: 6591: 6133: 6095: 5917: 5849: 5824: 5818: 5747: 5674: 5518: 5495: 4955: 4398: 4357: 4119: 4096: 3873: 3744: 3553: 3477: 3420: 3257: 3224: 2968: 2953: 2926: 2607: 2555: 2262: 2246: 2231: 2009: 1130: 789: 784: 732: 641: 543: 506: 14609: 14488: 14398: 14393: 14378: 14314: 14294: 14171: 14040: 14005: 13979: 13874: 13869: 13861: 13832: 13576: 13511: 13124: 12991: 12714: 12669: 12664: 12564: 12537: 12384: 12195: 12069: 12064: 12059: 12009: 11898: 11853: 11674: 11583: 11355: 11233: 11228: 11223: 11213: 10942: 10902: 10833: 10535: 10363: 10353: 10323: 10196: 10078: 9959: 9738: 9548: 9103: 9075: 8867: 8840: 8735: 8028: 7995: 6907: 6777: 6375: 6080: 5816: 5777: 5735: 4942: 4736: 4545: 4086: 3736: 3543: 3533: 3465: 3408: 3400: 3358: 3143:
Pani, D. R.; Sarangi, S. K.; Subudhi, H. N.; Misra, R. C.; Bhandari, D. C. (2013).
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is densely covered by mangrove forests, and is one of the largest reserves for the
2164: 2156: 2092: 2017: 2001: 1957: 1499: 1337: 1109:
Biotic factors here play a significant role in physical coastal evolution, and for
1046: 809: 590: 4550: 4529: 4055: 4034: 3772:"Civilisation in Sunderbans traced to Mauryan era | Kolkata News - Times of India" 2510:
under various Plan and Non-Plan Budgets. Additional funding is received under the
763:
damaged around 40% of the Sundarbans. The forest is also suffering from increased
14792: 14662: 14558: 14548: 14430: 14341: 14309: 14029: 13809: 12976: 12813: 12737: 12679: 12644: 12325: 12303: 12227: 12004: 11128: 11123: 11113: 11106: 10874: 10729: 10714: 10540: 10423: 10108: 9730: 9520: 9515: 8830: 8464: 6335: 6186: 5892: 5803: 5796: 5691: 5680: 5624: 5606: 5595: 5538:'Up the country': letters written to her sister from the upper provinces of India 5513: 5383: 4619: 4015: 3898: 3404: 3015: 2962: 2359: 2254: 2241:, carrying 358,000 litres (79,000 imp gal; 95,000 US gal) of 2134: 1859: 1639: 1487: 1406: 1289: 1181: 903: 850: 797: 741: 724: 685: 669: 389: 128: 101: 5999: 1710: 1283:
The Sundarbans Mangroves ecoregion on the coast forms the seaward fringe of the
14518: 14483: 14453: 14356: 14131: 14045: 13951: 13932: 13824: 13814: 13596: 13501: 13052: 13037: 12981: 12936: 12840: 12808: 12754: 12704: 12694: 12595: 12416: 12298: 12074: 11209: 10937: 10927: 10739: 10648: 10601: 10596: 10568: 10525: 10520: 10456: 10083: 9374: 9237: 8835: 8720: 8391: 8325: 8320: 8292: 8190: 8167: 8124: 7900: 6965: 6568: 6365: 6265: 6123: 5377: 5069: 4387: 3657: 3362: 3035: 2935: 2911: 2799: 2672: 2539: 2382: 2335: 2323: 2250: 2142: 1973: 1965: 1813: 1797: 1738: 1731: 1679: 1631: 1596: 1567: 1467: 1451: 1394: 1361: 1355: 1257: 1089: 1012: 931: 923: 783:
situated 14 km (8.7 mi) north of the Sundarbans at Rampal Upazila of
768: 661: 5898:
Research on water management and control in the Sunderbans, West Bengal, India
5897: 3892:
Integrated resource development of the Sundarbans Reserved Forests, Bangladesh
2375:
season, the low lying agricultural lands are waterlogged and the summer crop (
2278: 1584:
The varieties of the forests that exist in Sundarbans include mangrove scrub,
939:, Bangladesh. The first management plan was written for the period 1893–1898. 14836: 14797: 14747: 14692: 14667: 14599: 14538: 14498: 14468: 14231: 13837: 13719: 13704: 13561: 13546: 13506: 13469: 13165: 13139: 12961: 12951: 12946: 12931: 12926: 12918: 12742: 12605: 12330: 11848: 11807: 11135: 11091: 10988: 10563: 10502: 10471: 10451: 10446: 9222: 8951: 8857: 8791: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8725: 8715: 8474: 8340: 8307: 8079: 7773: 7341: 6402: 6292: 6038: 5617: 5570: 5565: 5351: 4366: 4351: 4123: 4100: 4091: 4074: 3962:. Proceedings of First Asia-Pacific DHI software conference, 17–18 June 2002. 3891: 3877: 3748: 3729:
Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society and Monthly Record of Geography
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may face in coming years is the threat of rising sea levels caused mostly by
2025: 1985: 1934: 1926: 1672: 1585: 1479: 952: 948: 915: 899: 895: 894:
The history of human settlement in the Sundarbans area can be traced back to
673: 649: 488: 475: 342: 329: 183: 170: 3727:
Rainey, John Rudd (1891). "The Sundarban: Its Physical Features and Ruins".
14702: 14652: 14528: 14403: 13714: 13674: 13634: 13556: 13486: 13114: 13109: 13021: 11858: 11828: 11375: 10838: 10555: 10441: 10211: 10156: 9949: 9247: 9242: 8862: 8813: 8770: 8745: 8705: 8543: 8527: 8522: 8297: 8282: 8272: 8175: 8036: 7908: 7280: 7041: 6680: 6355: 6340: 6310: 6154: 6090: 5397:"Caught in the net: Unchecked shrimp farming transforms India's Sundarbans" 4327: 3557: 2973: 2957: 2939: 2892: 2668: 2623: 2619: 2611: 2197: 2119: 2082: 1753: 1663:, an improved methodology that yields more accurate results. Tiger attacks 1600: 1592: 1589: 1471: 1080: 1024: 987: 776: 760: 645: 637: 633: 12866: 7616: 6428: 5845: 5739: 3929:"Mangroves – Nature's shield against natural disasters and climate change" 3538: 2265:
was seen floating on the Harintana-Tembulbunia channel of the Sela River.
867: 14802: 14772: 14762: 14752: 14508: 14503: 14473: 14361: 14329: 14304: 14274: 14211: 14136: 13659: 13481: 13418: 13365: 13203: 13099: 13073: 12971: 12759: 11963: 11578: 11573: 11301: 11118: 11101: 10993: 10621: 10588: 10530: 10512: 10476: 10151: 8852: 8803: 8551: 8537: 8287: 8236: 8218: 8200: 8185: 8083: 8046: 7798: 7402: 7359: 7028: 6392: 6370: 6360: 6214: 6110: 5635:), United Nations, Rome, 1998 (prepared for the Government of Bangladesh) 4199: 2880: 2811: 2615: 2551: 2506:
The park receives financial aid from the State Government as well as the
2392:) can be grown here. Some farms and mangrove areas are being cleared for 2377: 2364: 2242: 1842: 1777: 1769: 1660: 1463: 1284: 1122: 964: 681: 253: 113: 86: 50: 7861: 4575: 4432:"The Indian Sunderbans: an important wintering site for Siberian waders" 3519: 3412: 2417: 1180:, finishing at the mouth of the Bay of Bengal from the northern part of 14687: 14677: 14568: 14523: 14478: 14413: 14346: 14279: 14161: 14141: 14101: 13669: 13333: 13011: 13001: 12956: 12898: 11802: 11694: 11096: 10780: 10578: 10191: 10043: 9252: 9227: 8847: 8750: 8606: 8416: 8373: 8213: 8152: 8088: 7962: 7247: 6302: 6254: 6066: 5952: 5171:""Assessing the oil spill's impact on Bangladesh's Sundarbans forest". 3756: 3520:
Manna, S.; Chaudhuri, K.; Bhattacharyya, S.; Bhattacharyya, M. (2010).
2993: 2949: 2783: 2547: 2344: 2123: 1993: 1866: 1761: 1611: 1604: 1400: 1382: 1226: 1213: 1138: 1134: 1040: 972: 926: 727:
extend over 6,017 km (2,323 sq mi) and in West Bengal's
665: 657: 393: 148: 105: 8575: 5789: 4741: 4716: 4714: 3311: 2984:
by Sy Montegomery for a young audience, which was shortlisted for the
2309: 1603:. Besides the forest, there are extensive areas of brackish water and 14351: 14206: 14181: 14176: 14121: 14106: 13684: 13551: 13474: 12996: 12912: 11296: 10181: 10146: 8350: 8254: 8098: 7990: 7926: 7290: 7191: 7104: 6884: 6866: 6350: 6330: 6164: 6118: 5855: 5205: 2823: 2803: 2664: 2388: 2151: 1921: 1805: 1635: 1626: 1622: 1523: 1475: 1388: 1307: 1220: 1206: 1157: 1084: 1066: 999: 881: 439: 293: 10869: 5652:
Jalais, Annu. (2007). "The Sundarbans: Whose World Heritage Site?",
5514:
Forest of Tigers: People, Politics and Environment in the Sundarbans
4904:"Bangladesh Power Plant Struggle Calls for International Solidarity" 4233:
Khatun, B.M.R.; Hafiz, Syed (1987). "Taxonomic studies in the genus
3740: 2859: 2434: 1760:). The forest also provides habitat for small wild cats such as the 731:, they extend over 4,260 km (1,640 sq mi) across the 14584: 14553: 14533: 14513: 14458: 14408: 14299: 14226: 14196: 14146: 13581: 11699: 10734: 10161: 9954: 9497: 8134: 8064: 7150: 6838: 6159: 5781: 5374:
Research on water management in the Sundarbans, West Bengal, India.
4534:(Kerr, 1792) in the Sundarbans East Wildlife Sanctuary, Bangladesh" 3658:
Danda, A. A.; Ghosh, N.; Bandyopadhyay, J. & Hazra, S. (2020).
3252: 2948:
is set in the Sundarbans. This forest is adopted as the setting of
2614:, and adjacent to the Sundarbans Reserve Forest in Bangladesh. The 2146: 2138: 2114: 1977: 1618: 1485:
The Sundarbans flora is characterised by the abundance of sundari (
1275: 1270: 1193: 1110: 764: 629: 156: 144: 124: 5817:
Green, M.J.B.; Centre, W.C.M.; Parks, I.C.o.N.; Areas, P. (1990).
5564:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
4481:
THE ORIGINAL BANGLADESH WILDLIFE PRESERVATION ORDER 1973 THE DRAFT
3219: 1903: 1696: 14604: 14589: 14221: 14216: 14186: 14116: 14111: 14096: 14091: 13379: 10186: 8730: 8456: 8246: 8228: 8157: 8005: 7972: 7318: 7127: 7081: 6754: 6721: 6085: 5618:
Integrated Resource Development of the Sundarbans Reserved Forest
5105:"Fears for rare wildlife as oil 'catastrophe' strikes Bangladesh" 4137:
Watson, J.G. (1928). "Mangrove swamps of the Malayan peninsula".
2876: 2865: 2791: 2759: 2727: 2652: 2533: 2372: 2348: 2218:
In August 2010, a memorandum of understanding was signed between
2171:
cultivation had destroyed another 7,554 hectares (18,670 acres).
2110: 2098: 1656: 1614: 1607: 1279:
Ecoregion IM406, also known as the Sundarbans Mangroves ecoregion
1118: 1114: 1098: 1020: 1016: 1004: 983: 840:, the name of a tribe. However, the likely origin of the word is 689: 152: 140: 3984:"Rising Tides Force Thousands To Leave Islands of Eastern India" 2561:
Protected areas cover 15% of the Sundarbans mangroves including
1443: 1423: 14493: 14463: 14388: 14236: 14156: 14151: 13699: 13654: 13182: 13149: 13129: 13047: 10281: 8264: 8144: 8116: 7229: 7168: 6922: 6848: 6387: 6056: 5710:
Rivers of Life: Living with Floods in Bangladesh. M. Q. Zaman.
5201:"Bangladesh launches campaign to clean up Sunderbans oil spill" 4429: 3957: 2900: 2899:
and has some passages set in the Sundarbans during the heroine
2884: 2850: 2795: 1885: 1789: 1716: 1094: 1008: 995: 968: 960: 936: 136: 132: 82: 5035:"350-tonne oil spill by Bangladeshi ship threatens Sunderbans" 4790:"Poor planning, climate shifts devastating India's Sundarbans" 3152:
Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research
13726: 13644: 13451: 13119: 13057: 10176: 7936: 7918: 6662: 6614: 6244: 4690:"Global Warming: Rising Seas creates 70,000 Climate Refugees" 3910: 2956:. Most of the plot of an internationally acclaimed novelist, 2815: 2787: 2328: 2130: 1462:
A total of 245 genera and 334 plant species were recorded by
1060: 956: 752: 677: 653: 257: 3375: 608: 14324: 14289: 13094: 12459: 10048: 8710: 5885: 3470:
10.1652/1400-0350(2004)010[0139:MMIBAS]2.0.CO;2
2997: 2610:
in West Bengal, India. It is part of the Sundarbans on the
1088:
meets the Bay of Bengal; to the east it is bordered by the
1050: 979: 693: 614: 5797:
Environmental classification of mangrove wetlands of India
5659:
Jalais, Annu. (2008). "Unmasking the Cosmopolitan Tiger",
4210:. Vol. 2. Calcutta: Allied Book Centre. p. 251. 792:. Experts examining the region recommend further focus on 7954: 6703: 5070:"India on alert after Sunderbans oil spill in Bangladesh" 3005: 2196:
According to a report created by UNESCO, the landfall of
994:), as well as numerous fauna including species of birds, 596: 5886:
Tiger Conservation Project in the Bangladeshi Sundarbans
5685:
http://base.d-p-h.info/en/fiches/dph/fiche-dph-8148.html
5599: 5135: 5133: 4320:"Joint Tiger census-2004 in Sundarban Reserved Forests" 3451:"Managing mangroves in Bangladesh: A strategy analysis" 3190:"Department of Sundarban Affairs, Govt. of West Bengal" 3142: 1834:
A saltwater crocodile on a river bank in the Sundarbans
5947: 3572:"23 dead, 1 lakh affected as Cyclone Aila hits Bengal" 2952:'s short story "The Japanese Wife" and the subsequent 2739: 1163: 978:
The Sundarbans is intersected by a complex network of
14625:
List of West Bengal districts ranked by literacy rate
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Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D)
5141:"Massive Oil Spill Threatens Bangladesh's Sundarbans" 4760:"'Everyday disasters' driving flight from Sundarbans" 3059:
Environmental impact of development in the Sundarbans
2686: 2633: 1659:, were much higher. The more recent counts have used 1557:) though distribution is discontinuous. Among palms, 1546: 1534: 1528: 922:
obtained proprietary rights over Sundarbans from the
823: 620: 617: 599: 593: 6393:
Rani-ki-Vav (the Queen's Stepwell) at Patan, Gujarat
5130: 4634:"Disputed isle in Bay of Bengal disappears into sea" 4326:. Ministry of Environment and Forest. Archived from 3823: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3025: 2910:
The area provides the setting for several novels by
2622:. It is also home to a variety of bird, reptile and 1121:, permanent and semi-permanent swamps, tidal flats, 611: 605: 3662:(Report). New Delhi: Observer Research Foundation. 1474:, the mangroves of Bangladesh are dominated by the 947:The Sundarban forest lies in the vast delta on the 602: 11356:Governors, Lieutenant Governors and Administrators 6479:Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change 5755:Sundarbans on United Nations Environment Programme 5714:, Vol. 33, No. 10 (October 1993), pp. 985–996 5666:Jalais, Annu. (2008). "Bonbibi: Bridging Worlds", 5103: 4941: 4502:(PhD thesis). Cambridge: University of Cambridge. 4386: 3720: 3340: 2145:is slowly tilting towards the east because of neo- 6408:Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai 6029: 4072: 3958:Wahid, S.M.; Alam, M.J. & Rahman, A. (2002). 3927:Behera, R. S.; Shaoo, C. K.; Sahu, R. K. (2021). 3177: 3049:Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education 1875: 1788:islands, where they hunt scarce prey such as the 14878:Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests 14834: 6266:Kakatiya Rudreshwara (Ramappa) Temple, Telangana 5705:Spell of the Tiger: The Man-Eaters of Sundarbans 5589:The Sundarbans: A Unique Wilderness of the World 5350:(Report). Rome, Italy: FAO. 1995. Archived from 5032: 4820:"Cyclone Sidr damaged 40% of Sundarbans: UNESCO" 4167:On newly formed islands, flooded by every tide, 3698:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 2767: 1752:The Sundarbans are an important habitat for the 692:and barren land, and is intersected by multiple 6150:Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks 6129:Great Himalayan National Park Conservation Area 5881:Greenpeace: Sinking Sundarbans – Climate voices 5861:UNESCO: Sundarban Biosphere Reserve Information 4347: 4345: 4290:"India wild tiger census shows population rise" 3926: 3830:Iftekhar Mahmud, Sk. Al-Ehsan (16 April 2022). 3829: 3626: 887:Farm among paddy fields in the Sundarbans, 2010 13572:Revolutionary movement for Indian independence 5494:, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, pp. 84–88, 292–97 5394: 5259:"Bangladesh oil spill threatens rare dolphins" 5001:"Bangladesh begins import of power from India" 4992: 4895: 4254: 4252: 4113: 3867: 3505:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of August 2024 ( 2701:) dominate the flora, interspersed with Gewa ( 2657:), with discontinuous patches of Hantal palm ( 1168:The Sundarbans freshwater swamp forests are a 13349: 12882: 10297: 8591: 7877: 7480: 6444: 6015: 5933: 5820:Iucn Directory of South Asian Protected Areas 5717: 5420: 4754: 4752: 3769: 3448: 3138: 3136: 3134: 3014:documents the lives of villagers, especially 2986:Dorothy Canfield Fisher Children's Book Award 1190:Lower Gangetic plains moist deciduous forests 800:and investments in resilient infrastructure. 739:. The most abundant tree species are sundri ( 5856:UNESCO World Heritage Centre: The Sundarbans 5583:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 5233:"Bangladesh begins oil clean-up after spill" 4342: 4073:Rahman, MR; Asaduzzaman, M (16 April 2013). 3807:. Geological Survey of India. Archived from 3442: 2126:in the region and partly by climate change. 775:and reduced freshwater supply. In May 2009, 756:ecological quality of the forest declining. 14242:List of cities in West Bengal by population 12896: 6458: 6233:Brihadisvara Temple, Gangaikonda Cholapuram 5534: 4249: 4232: 3770:Bandyopadhyay, Krishnendu (1 August 2016). 2463:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1305:, other tree species in the forest include 13356: 13342: 12889: 12875: 10304: 10290: 8598: 8584: 8392:Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary 7884: 7870: 7487: 7473: 6451: 6437: 6022: 6008: 5940: 5926: 5517:, Routledge: New Delhi, London, New York, 4873:"Demand for Rampal power plant relocation" 4749: 4416: 4414: 4118:(2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill Book Company. 3863: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3629:"Unesco calls for shelving Rampal project" 3131: 2587: 2200:damaged around 40% of Sundarbans in 2007. 1968:and are important wintering sites for the 11518:Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) 11398:Fundamental rights, principles and duties 7891: 6086:Archaeological Site of Nalanda Mahavihara 5033:Krishnendu Mukherjee, Rakhi Chakrabarty. 4740: 4549: 4090: 4050: 4048: 4029: 4027: 3683: 3681: 3547: 3537: 2483:Learn how and when to remove this message 1642:, comprising primary colonisation on new 848:, the local name of the mangrove species 81:Location of the Sundarbans, spanning the 14630:Discrimination against Bengalis in India 13363: 11460:Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) 5627:: Project Findings and Recommendations, 5569: 5414: 5316:Siddique, Abu Bakar (14 December 2014). 5315: 5101: 4580: 4564: 4558: 4282: 4208:Records of the Botanical Survey of India 4165:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 155. 3687: 3220:"Sundarbans Reserved Forest, Bangladesh" 2883:) and to the Lower Gangetic Delta (like 2532: 2416: 2358: 2059: 1376:community typical of the climatic zone. 1367: 1274: 1015:against the floods that result from the 14848:Geography of South 24 Parganas district 12559: 10462:Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley 8605: 8387:Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve 7789:Sitakunda Botanical Garden and Eco-park 5759: 4411: 4114:Weaver, J. E.; Clements, F. E. (1938). 3981: 3868:Hussain, Z.; Acharya, G., eds. (1994). 3854: 2237:On 9 December 2014 an oil-tanker named 1264: 1133:dunes is controlled by an abundance of 315:133,010 ha (513.6 sq mi) 14: 14835: 11748:Securities and Exchange Board of India 10855:National Geological Monuments of India 6316:Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park 5649:, 23 April 2005, pp. 1757 – 1762. 5481:UNESCO World Heritage Nomination, 1997 4902:Kumar, Chaitanya (24 September 2013). 4870: 4631: 4266:. Agence France-Presse. 27 July 2015. 4171:usually springs up first, followed by 4136: 4045: 4024: 3726: 3678: 3449:Iftekhar, M. S.; Islam, M. R. (2004). 3004:about the Bengal tiger. The acclaimed 2736:) is widespread along drainage lines. 2501:Principal Chief Conservator of Forests 2367:in the Sunderbans are entirely flooded 2161:New Moore Island/South Talpatti Island 1117:have developed which include beaches, 951:formed by the super-confluence of the 751:). The forests provide habitat to 453 688:, land used for agricultural purpose, 203:10,277 km (3,968 sq mi) 13337: 12870: 12558: 11672: 11548:Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) 11513:Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) 11254: 10806: 10321: 10285: 8579: 7865: 7468: 6432: 6081:Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya 6003: 5921: 5823:. IUCN-The World Conservation Union. 5707:. Houghton Mifflin Company, New York. 5340: 5328:from the original on 16 December 2014 5265:from the original on 7 September 2020 5239:from the original on 12 February 2015 5181:from the original on 24 December 2014 5097: 5095: 5080:from the original on 15 December 2014 5064: 5062: 5028: 5026: 5011:from the original on 10 February 2014 4998: 4901: 4871:Rahman, Khalilur (24 February 2013). 4384: 4198: 4155: 4035:"Sundarbans freshwater swamp forests" 3951: 3799: 3797: 3487:from the original on 29 November 2018 3322:from the original on 19 November 2023 3233:from the original on 13 December 2021 2833: 2409:(ODA) of the United Kingdom in 1980. 2203: 461:139,500 ha (539 sq mi) 7848:Bangladesh Forest Research Institute 7838:Ministry of Environment and Forestry 7807:Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Safari Park 6155:Qutub Minar and its Monuments, Delhi 5633:United Nations Development Programme 5631:(acting as executing agency for the 5225: 5118:from the original on 12 January 2022 4980:from the original on 26 January 2022 4883:from the original on 26 January 2022 4696:from the original on 4 December 2014 4670:from the original on 6 December 2014 4594:from the original on 2 December 2022 4527: 4509:from the original on 26 October 2019 4492: 4486: 3939:from the original on 3 February 2022 3903:United Nations Development Programme 3666:from the original on 7 February 2021 3582:from the original on 28 October 2020 3343:Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 3245: 3212: 3165:from the original on 26 October 2019 3103: 3101: 3099: 2924:, a novel by Shibshankar Mitra, and 2732:) in more saline places. Nypa palm ( 2579:Sundarbans West Wildlife Sanctuaries 2461:adding citations to reliable sources 2428: 2163:have disappeared under the sea, and 1665:were historically common in the area 29:Mangrove forest in the Bay of Bengal 13607:Bengali Language Movement (Manbhum) 11543:National Investigation Agency (NIA) 11465:Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) 11154:Autonomous administrative divisions 6250:Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram 5866:World Heritage Site: The Sundarbans 5423:"Fears rise for sinking Sundarbans" 5421:Subir Bhaumik (15 September 2003). 5297:from the original on 9 January 2015 5151:from the original on 14 August 2015 4999:Habib, Haroon (27 September 2013). 4970:"Rampal plant won't hamper environ" 4940:. 29 September 2013. Archived from 4569: 4367:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3832:"Ancient ruins near the Sundarbans" 2982:The Man-Eating Tigers of Sundarbans 2746:Sundarbans South Wildlife Sanctuary 2740:Sundarbans South Wildlife Sanctuary 2721:) where, soils are drier and Amur ( 2508:Ministry of Environment and Forests 2407:Overseas Development Administration 1625:with typical dune vegetation, open 1164:Sundarbans freshwater swamp forests 808:The literal meaning of Sundarbans ( 24: 14943:World Heritage Sites in Bangladesh 14938:Tourist attractions in West Bengal 14824:Image gallery at Wikimedia Commons 11533:Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) 8427:Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary 8422:Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex 5463:from the original on 2 August 2022 5433:from the original on 22 March 2021 5309: 5285:"No capacity to tackle oil spills" 5277: 5251: 5102:Phillips, Tom (13 December 2014). 5092: 5059: 5023: 4914:from the original on 8 August 2017 4640:. Associated Press. Archived from 4300:from the original on 23 April 2022 4075:"Ecology of Sundarban, Bangladesh" 3990:from the original on 27 April 2019 3842:from the original on 16 April 2022 3794: 3608:from the original on 5 August 2020 3111:[Sundarbans at a glance]. 2693:Sundarbans East Wildlife Sanctuary 2687:Sundarbans East Wildlife Sanctuary 2640:Sundarbans West Wildlife Sanctuary 2634:Sundarbans West Wildlife Sanctuary 2528: 2224:National Thermal Power Corporation 2220:Bangladesh Power Development Board 2191: 1571:), and among grasses spear grass ( 407:Sundarbans West Wildlife Sanctuary 73: 25: 14969: 14933:Tourist attractions in Bangladesh 11728:Ministry of Commerce and Industry 11470:Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) 10755:Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) 8412:Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest 5838: 5629:Food and Agriculture Organization 5213:from the original on 9 April 2022 5047:from the original on 9 April 2022 4632:George, Nirmala (24 March 2010). 3907:Food and Agriculture Organization 3782:from the original on 8 April 2022 3708:from the original on 4 March 2016 3096: 2598:The Sundarban National Park is a 2412: 1069:image of Sundarbans, released by 1049:image of Sundarbans, released by 13640:Darjeeling Himalayan hill region 13437:Night-flowering jasmine (Shiuli) 10311: 8331:Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve 7615: 7496: 7449: 7448: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6271:Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas 6255:Group of Monuments at Pattadakal 5988: 5844: 5810:, Vol. 84, No. 6, 25 March 2003. 5663:(vol. 3, no. 1), pp. 25–40. 5557: 5261:. Al Jazeera. 11 December 2014. 5235:. Al Jazeera. 12 December 2014. 4270:from the original on 22 May 2022 4162:The Silviculture of Indian Trees 3266:from the original on 19 May 2022 3028: 2858: 2842: 2433: 2308: 2294: 2277: 2091: 2074: 1902: 1895:of Sunderbans, drawing from 1877 1884: 1858: 1841: 1827: 1730: 1709: 1702:A Bengal tiger in the Sundarbans 1695: 1442: 1422: 1083:– the Sundarbans – is a complex 1059: 1039: 880: 866: 636:formed by the confluence of the 589: 72: 65: 49: 10771:History of India (1947–present) 5972:Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at 5611:Rocky Mountain Research Station 5528: 5505: 5484: 5475: 5445: 5395:Niladry Sarkar (19 June 2024). 5388: 5366: 5193: 5163: 4962: 4926: 4864: 4853: 4842: 4812: 4782: 4708: 4682: 4656: 4625: 4606: 4530:"Food habit of the Leopard Cat 4521: 4474: 4464: 4423: 4378: 4312: 4226: 4214:from the original on 9 May 2024 4192: 4149: 4130: 4107: 4066: 4002: 3975: 3966: 3920: 3915:People's Republic of Bangladesh 3901:. Volume I Project BGD/84/056, 3884: 3763: 3651: 3620: 3594: 3564: 3513: 3458:Journal of Coastal Conservation 3369: 3292:from the original on 7 May 2024 3200:from the original on 7 May 2024 3119:from the original on 9 May 2024 3064:Tiger attacks in the Sundarbans 2917:The Mystery of the Black Jungle 2228:environmental impact assessment 2222:(BPDB) and India's state-owned 2141:, Bangladesh. Also, the Bengal 1170:tropical moist broadleaf forest 1030: 684:. It comprises closed and open 14863:Protected areas of West Bengal 13690:Protected areas of West Bengal 13670:Western plateau and high lands 11538:Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) 11490:Special Protection Group (SPG) 11480:Railway Protection Force (RPF) 9664:Bangladesh Planning Commission 6238:Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur 4613:Case Studies of Climate Change 3334: 3304: 3278: 3076: 2903:'s quest to bring her husband 2354: 2301:Logging boat in the Sundarbans 2183:human capital from the region 2081:Sundarbans a few months after 1876:Endangered and extinct species 13: 1: 14948:World Heritage Sites in India 14858:Protected areas of Bangladesh 14620:Ethnic communities in Kolkata 13145:Protected areas in Tamil Nadu 12633:Engineering colleges in India 12262:Electronics and semiconductor 11475:National Security Guard (NSG) 11219:World Heritage Sites in India 10807: 9448:International Crimes Tribunal 6205:Khangchendzonga National Park 6031:World Heritage Sites in India 5647:Economic and Political Weekly 4551:10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1101.1475-6 4079:Journal of Science Foundation 3702:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 3089: 2774:Sajnakhali Wildlife Sanctuary 2768:Sajnakhali Wildlife Sanctuary 2725:) in wetter areas and Goran ( 2650:) and dense stands of Goran ( 2567:Sajnakhali Wildlife Sanctuary 2399: 2113:. These are also affected by 1200:bordering the Bay of Bengal. 1151: 14808:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay 14778:Upendrakishore Ray Chowdhury 14247:Cities and towns by district 13800:Parliamentary constituencies 13779:All India Trinamool Congress 11523:Enforcement Directorate (ED) 11344:State legislative assemblies 11255: 11184:States and union territories 10893:Biogeographic classification 8984:Proclamation of Independence 8964:Legislative election in 1954 8407:Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary 8397:Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary 8107:Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary 8019:Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary 7844:Bangladesh Forest Department 7072:Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve 6326:Churches and convents of Goa 6321:Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus 6075:Darjeeling Himalayan Railway 6057:Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi 6052:Khajuraho Group of Monuments 5852:travel guide from Wikivoyage 5318:"First dead dolphin spotted" 4324:Bangladesh Forest Department 3982:Shapiro, Ari (20 May 2016). 3405:10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108751 3316:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 2315:Ferry boat in the Sundarbans 2259:the government of Bangladesh 2066:Climate change in South Asia 1147:List of rivers of Sundarbans 1027:for the coastal population. 959:(both are distributaries of 942: 803: 7: 14788:Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay 13532:Great Bengal famine of 1770 13199:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 12690:Water supply and sanitation 11673: 11455:Border Security Force (BSF) 11200:National monuments of India 10322: 9873:Water supply and sanitation 9066:Political crisis in 2006–08 8498:Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary 8437:Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary 6245:Group of Monuments at Hampi 3870:Mangroves of the Sundarbans 3472:(inactive 27 August 2024). 3021: 2868:, the goddess of Sundarbans 1547: 1535: 1529: 824: 737:North 24 Parganas districts 721:IUCN Red List of Ecosystems 698:UNESCO World Heritage Sites 34:Sundarbans (disambiguation) 10: 14974: 14918:Ramsar sites in Bangladesh 14898:Environment of West Bengal 14544:Santiniketan Leather Goods 13617:Naxalite–Maoist insurgency 13602:Partition of Bengal (1947) 13567:Partition of Bengal (1905) 11743:Central Statistical Office 11349:State legislative councils 11324:Union Council of Ministers 10227:Inventions and discoveries 10207:National Martyrs' Memorial 8944:Partition of Bengal (1947) 8919:Partition of Bengal (1905) 8382:Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary 6546: 6420:Mountain Railways of India 6383:Historic City of Ahmadabad 6223:Great Living Chola Temples 6047:Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka 5670:, serial no. 28, Jan 2008. 5549: 4439:Wader Study Group Bulletin 3363:10.1016/j.ecss.2006.12.019 3312:"Sundarbans National Park" 3253:"Sundarban Wetland, India" 2780:South 24 Parganas district 2771: 2743: 2690: 2637: 2591: 2421:Police Boat Patrolling in 2341:Non-timber forest products 2268: 2207: 2186: 2063: 1686: 1268: 1261:along the fringing banks. 1186:North 24 Parganas district 1144: 857: 517:Sundarbans Reserved Forest 412:Sundarbans South Sanctuary 369:UNESCO World Heritage Site 229:UNESCO World Heritage Site 31: 14821: 14743:Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar 14708:Bankim Chandra Chatterjee 14638: 14577: 14444: 14436:Ghosts in Bengali culture 14255: 14080: 14014: 13970: 13931: 13893: 13860: 13846: 13823: 13784:Communist Party (Marxist) 13745: 13685:Sandakphu (Highest point) 13625: 13612:Bangladesh Liberation War 13460: 13446:Devil's tree (Saptaparni) 13428:White-throated kingfisher 13387: 13372: 13268: 13217: 13191: 13158: 13082: 13066: 13030: 12905: 12713: 12623:Medical colleges in India 12578: 12574: 12554: 12473: 12442: 12178: 12047: 11987: 11939: 11891: 11821: 11773:Foreign exchange reserves 11768:Foreign direct investment 11738:Economic Advisory Council 11708: 11685: 11681: 11668: 11592: 11564: 11498: 11485:Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) 11447: 11438: 11383: 11374: 11267: 11263: 11250: 11192: 11144: 11082: 10971: 10883: 10865:Sacred mountains of India 10847: 10819: 10815: 10802: 10763: 10692: 10587: 10554: 10511: 10490: 10437:Indus Valley Civilisation 10422: 10334: 10330: 10317: 10243: 10132: 10029: 9935: 9931: 9922: 9791:Natural gas and petroleum 9659: 9650: 9496: 9290: 9286: 9277: 9149: 9140: 9089: 9024: 8992:Bangladesh Liberation War 8883: 8779: 8698: 8694: 8626: 8617: 8550: 8536: 8473: 8455: 8447:Vembannur Wetland Complex 8372: 8349: 8336:Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary 8316:Beas Conservation Reserve 8306: 8263: 8245: 8227: 8199: 8166: 8143: 8115: 8097: 8055: 8027: 8004: 7971: 7953: 7935: 7917: 7899: 7824: 7797: 7769:National Botanical Garden 7761: 7754: 7624: 7613: 7512: 7444: 7401: 7358: 7340: 7317: 7304:Mahavir Harina Vanasthali 7289: 7246: 7228: 7190: 7167: 7149: 7126: 7103: 7080: 7027: 6964: 6921: 6883: 6865: 6847: 6804: 6776: 6753: 6720: 6702: 6679: 6661: 6613: 6590: 6567: 6488: 6466: 6416: 6398:The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur 6331:Dholavira:a Harappan city 6301: 6213: 6185: 6109: 6065: 6037: 5986: 5980:Sundarbans Reserve Forest 5959: 5492:The Hungry Tide: A Novel. 4934:"The Roar of Disapproval" 4204:"Flora of the Sundribuns" 3286:"Largest mangrove forest" 3260:Sites Information Service 3227:Sites Information Service 2972:was made into a movie by 2891:). The Bengali folk epic 2214:2014 Sundarbans oil spill 1527:). There is abundance of 1364:are of minor importance. 1184:and the southern part of 813: 773:effects of climate change 652:. Spread across parts of 578: 574: 566: 558: 550: 541: 537: 529: 521: 513: 504: 465: 457: 445: 435: 425: 417:Sundarbans East Sanctuary 399: 383: 375: 366: 362: 358: 319: 311: 299: 289: 279: 263: 243: 235: 226: 222: 207: 199: 162: 120: 97: 60: 48: 43: 14883:Ecoregions of Bangladesh 13789:Indian National Congress 13537:Indian Rebellion of 1857 13410:Banglar Mati Banglar Jol 11909:Multi Commodity Exchange 11528:Intelligence Bureau (IB) 9561:President Guard Regiment 9071:Bangladesh Rifles revolt 8979:General election in 1970 8924:Prime Minister of Bengal 8493:Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary 6472:Protected areas of India 6260:Nilgiri Mountain Railway 6200:Manas Wildlife Sanctuary 6101:Sundarbans National Park 5762:The Geographical Journal 5679:2 September 2018 at the 5654:Conservation and Society 5594:28 February 2008 at the 5587:Laskar Muqsudur Rahman, 5382:10 February 2018 at the 4532:Prionailurus bengalensis 4092:10.3329/jsf.v8i1-2.14618 4009:Ecoregions: Indo-Malayan 3688:Siddiqui, N. A. (2012). 3627:Iftekhar Mahmud (2016). 3069: 3054:Sangu Wildlife Sanctuary 3044:Sundarbans Tiger Project 2922:Sundarbaney Arjan Sardar 2764:) and sometimes Passur. 2594:Sundarbans National Park 2563:Sundarbans National Park 2042:Asian small-clawed otter 1649: 1581:) are well distributed. 1413: 1178:Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta 1156:Sundarbans features two 1019:. It also protects from 714:Sundarbans National Park 271:Sundarbans National Park 239:Sundarbans National Park 212:Government of Bangladesh 14893:Natural regions of Asia 14783:Michael Madhusudan Dutt 14419:Pather Panchali (novel) 14337:Prostitution in Kolkata 13805:Assembly constituencies 13770:Human Rights Commission 11753:Enforcement Directorate 11214:Indian-origin religions 11205:National parks of India 11014:Highest point by states 10776:Economic liberalisation 10054:Bangladeshi nationalism 9808:Export Processing Zones 8508:Samaspur Bird Sanctuary 8402:Karikili Bird Sanctuary 8014:Sultanpur National Park 7762:Gardens & eco-parks 6819:Salim Ali National Park 6460:National parks of India 6346:Hill Forts of Rajasthan 6195:Kaziranga National Park 5967:Mosque City of Bagerhat 5903:Finfishes of Sundarbans 5703:Montgomery, Sy (1995). 5580:Encyclopædia Britannica 4528:Khan, M. M. H. (2004). 4493:Khan, M. M. H. (2004). 4445:: 42–46. Archived from 3909:of the United Nations, 3696:; Jamal, A. A. (eds.). 3385:Biological Conservation 3113:forest.khulnadiv.gov.bd 2830:, and migratory birds. 2626:species, including the 2588:Sundarban National Park 2423:Sundarban National Park 2133:through the use of the 2038:Lutrogale perspicillata 1976:. Some species such as 1954:olive ridley sea turtle 1946:northern river terrapin 1893:Indian Javan rhinoceros 1774:Prionailurus viverrinus 1079:The mangrove-dominated 971:rivers across southern 14953:Regions of West Bengal 14913:Forests of West Bengal 14868:Indomalayan ecoregions 14595:Economy of West Bengal 14367:Architecture of Bengal 13794:Bharatiya Janata Party 13732:Tiger Hill, Darjeeling 13209:Atolls of the Maldives 13007:Chittagong Hill Tracts 12723:Arts and entertainment 12358:Science and technology 12294:Information technology 11974:Government initiatives 10870:Sacred rivers of India 10860:Sacred groves of India 10414:Science and technology 9566:Special Security Force 9352:Presidential elections 9233:Chittagong Hill Tracts 9026:Republic of Bangladesh 8999:Provisional Government 8780:Classical and Medieval 8442:Vellode Bird Sanctuary 8432:Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary 8359:Keoladeo National Park 8278:Bhitarkanika Mangroves 7831:Forestry in Bangladesh 7812:Dulahazara Safari Park 7299:Kasu Brahmananda Reddy 6388:Jaipur City, Rajasthan 6139:Keoladeo National Park 5891:6 October 2020 at the 5640:The Mangroves of India 5511:Jalais, Annu. (2010). 4356:; Karanth, U. (2015). 4139:Malayan Forest Records 4062:. World Wildlife Fund. 4060:Terrestrial Ecoregions 4056:"Sundarbans Mangroves" 4041:. World Wildlife Fund. 4039:Terrestrial Ecoregions 2709:Xylocarpus mekongensis 2543: 2426: 2381:) is therefore mainly 2368: 2339:Sundarbans ecosystem. 2336:reserved forest estate 2030:Semnopithecus pileatus 1970:spoon-billed sandpiper 1563:Myriostachya wightiana 1344:Aegiceras corniculatum 1314:Xylocarpus mekongensis 1280: 1071:NASA Earth Observatory 854:abundant in the area. 14928:Ramsar sites in India 14903:Forests of Bangladesh 14698:Jagadish Chandra Bose 14320:Rabindra Nritya Natya 13695:Rivers of West Bengal 13587:Bengal famine of 1943 13401:Emblem of West Bengal 12680:Socio-economic issues 12628:Law colleges in India 12618:Universities in India 11866:Reserve Bank of India 10669:Independence movement 10467:Indo-Parthian Kingdom 10217:Oriental magpie-robin 9776:Energy and resources: 9554:Village Defence Party 8560:East Kolkata Wetlands 7893:Ramsar sites in India 7755:Other protected areas 7659:Dudpukuria-Dhopachari 7506:forests of Bangladesh 7014:Satpura Tiger Reserve 6134:Humayun's Tomb, Delhi 5740:10.1007/s003670100069 4877:The Financial Express 4618:27 March 2009 at the 4237:L. from Bangladesh". 4187:makes its appearance. 3805:"Sunderban Mangroves" 3735:(5). JSTOR: 273–287. 3539:10.1186/1746-1448-6-8 3194:sundarbanaffairswb.in 3018:, in the Sundarbans. 2853:, the deity of snakes 2808:water monitor lizards 2536: 2420: 2362: 2208:Further information: 2064:Further information: 2060:Climate change impact 1962:hawksbill sea turtles 1373:Ecological succession 1368:Ecological succession 1278: 1240:Sonneratia caseolaris 1234:Avicennia officinalis 431:Natural: (ix)(x) 343:21.94500°N 88.89583°E 285:Natural: (ix)(x) 55:Inside the sundarbans 14728:Satyendranath Tagore 14723:Abanindranath Tagore 13765:Legislative Assembly 11954:Economic development 11798:Voluntary guidelines 11793:Industrial licensing 10923:Environmental issues 10705:Non-Aligned Movement 10482:Seleucid–Mauryan war 9471:Forced disappearance 9263:World Heritage Sites 8513:Sandi Bird Sanctuary 8503:Saman Bird Sanctuary 8135:Vembanad-Kol Wetland 7784:Madhabkunda Eco-Park 7626:Wildlife sanctuaries 6515:Middle Button Island 6276:Chennakeshava Temple 6228:Airavatesvara Temple 6175:Complexe du Capitole 6144:Kalka–Shimla railway 5949:World Heritage Sites 5535:Eden, Emily (1867). 5293:. 16 December 2014. 5145:Global Voices Online 4692:. 27 December 2006. 4588:"BirdLife Data Zone" 4374:: e.T15955A50659951. 4014:28 June 2009 at the 3639:on 26 September 2016 2820:olive ridley turtles 2754:Excoecaria agallocha 2714:Bruguiera gymnorhiza 2704:Excoecaria agallocha 2671:), Indian otter and 2647:Excoecaria agallocha 2628:salt-water crocodile 2457:improve this section 2210:Rampal Power Station 2022:Crocodylus palustris 2014:Rhinoceros unicornis 2006:Rhinoceros sondaicus 1931:Excoecaria agallocha 1554:Bruguiera gymnorhiza 1514:Heritiera littoralis 1494:Excoecaria agallocha 1432:Heritiera littoralis 1350:Rhizophora mucronata 1332:Bruguiera gymnorhiza 1293:is locally known as 1265:Sundarbans Mangroves 1198:Sundarbans mangroves 1174:Sundarbans Mangroves 794:mangrove restoration 781:Rampal power station 748:Excoecaria agallocha 32:For other uses, see 14888:Ecoregions of India 14873:Mangrove ecoregions 14733:Satyendranath Dutta 14718:Jnanadanandini Devi 14673:Subhas Chandra Bose 14648:Rabindranath Tagore 14615:Anglo-Indian people 14285:Arts of West Bengal 14016:Presidency division 13895:Jalpaiguri division 13650:North Bengal plains 13090:Indo-Gangetic plain 11716:Ministry of Finance 10720:Indo-Pakistani wars 10664:Partition of Bengal 9476:Freedom of religion 9443:High Court Division 9342:Election Commission 8417:Pichavaram Mangrove 8209:Nandur Madhameshwar 7779:Banshkhali Eco-Park 7746:Nagarbari-Mohanganj 7719:Teknaf Game Reserve 7004:Pench National Park 6984:Kanha Tiger Reserve 6806:Jammu & Kashmir 6540:South Button Island 6525:North Button Island 6281:Hoysaleswara Temple 5802:1 July 2007 at the 5774:1990GeogJ.156..158B 5732:2001GML....21...66M 5690:11 May 2013 at the 5638:Blasco, F. (1975). 5623:23 May 2017 at the 5605:8 July 1997 at the 5600:USDA Forest Reserve 5175:. 17 December 2014" 5111:The Daily Telegraph 4976:. 27 October 2015. 4946:on 20 February 2016 4849:New Age | Newspaper 4830:on 21 February 2015 4733:2013RemS....5..224C 4666:. 12 January 2013. 4538:Zoos' Print Journal 4393:. Oxford. pp.  4181:Exaecaria Agallocha 4020:World Wildlife Fund 3897:23 May 2017 at the 3811:on 10 December 2009 3700:(Second ed.). 3397:2020BCons.25108751S 3355:2007ECSS...73...91G 2945:Midnight's Children 2719:Cynometra ramiflora 2677:estuarine crocodile 2516:World Heritage Fund 2363:During monsoon the 2351:-prone Bangladesh. 2167:is half submerged. 2034:smooth-coated otter 1942:estuarine crocodile 1912:, drawing from 1894 1574:Imperata cylindrica 1542:Xylocarpus granatum 1470:, Avicenneaceae or 1320:Xylocarpus granatum 1221:Bruguiera conjugata 836:("Sea Forest"), or 729:Presidency division 485: /  339: /  250:Presidency division 216:Government of India 208:Governing body 180: /  110:Presidency division 14813:Nihar Ranjan Gupta 14738:Raja Ram Mohan Roy 14713:Sarat Chandra Bose 14683:Bidhan Chandra Roy 14384:Bengali literature 14265:Bengal Renaissance 13972:Medinipur division 13542:Bengal Renaissance 13517:East India Company 13017:Gandhamardan Hills 12987:Sulaiman Mountains 12685:Standard of living 12375:Telecommunications 11892:Financial services 11813:Atmanirbhar Bharat 11733:Finance Commission 10898:Biosphere reserves 10654:Bengal Renaissance 10642:Commander-in-Chief 10607:East India Company 10142:Amar Shonar Bangla 9863:Telecommunications 8969:Six point movement 8914:Bengal Renaissance 8894:Portuguese Bengala 8799:Classical empires: 8518:Sarsai Nawar Jheel 7724:Wildlife Sanctuary 7378:Govind Pashu Vihar 6893:Kali Tiger Reserve 6520:Mt. Harriet Island 6096:Sun Temple, Konark 5720:Geo-Marine Letters 5698:Socio-Legal Review 5683:; Also in French: 5661:Nature and Culture 5490:Ghosh, A. (2005). 5457:The Indian Express 5040:The Times of India 4330:on 7 December 2004 3776:The Times of India 3576:The Times of India 3430:on 15 October 2021 3109:"এক নজরে সুন্দরবন" 2932:Manik Bandopadhyay 2834:In popular culture 2569:, in West Bengal, 2544: 2427: 2369: 2287:boat in Sundarbans 2285:Commercial fishing 2204:Human made hazards 2050:large Indian civet 1960:, ground turtles, 1850:largetooth sawfish 1559:Poresia coaractata 1519:Sonneratia apetala 1505:Sonneratia apetala 1410:begins to appear. 1378:Robert Scott Troup 1326:Sonneratia apetala 1281: 1252:Hibiscus tiliaceus 1246:Pandanus tectorius 1127:micromorphological 920:East India Company 908:Paikgacha Upazilla 567:Reference no. 530:Reference no. 376:Official name 348:21.94500; 88.89583 236:Official name 14923:Wetlands of India 14830: 14829: 14768:Dwarkanath Tagore 14758:Swami Vivekananda 14658:Kazi Nazrul Islam 14474:Bengal Patachitra 14459:Banglar Rosogolla 14270:Bengali calendars 14167:Jaynagar Majilpur 14076: 14075: 14068:South 24 Parganas 14051:North 24 Parganas 13996:Paschim Medinipur 13880:Paschim Bardhaman 13775:Political parties 13737:Siliguri Corridor 13710:Brahmaputra River 13592:Direct Action Day 13527:Bengal Presidency 13522:Battle of Plassey 13497:Cooch Behar State 13492:Mallabhum kingdom 13331: 13330: 13105:Indus River Delta 12864: 12863: 12860: 12859: 12856: 12855: 12550: 12549: 12546: 12545: 12095:Jammu and Kashmir 11721:Finance ministers 11664: 11663: 11660: 11659: 11652:Women in politics 11627:Political parties 11560: 11559: 11556: 11555: 11366:Chief Secretaries 11339:State governments 11334:Cabinet Secretary 11287:Foreign relations 11246: 11245: 11242: 11241: 10798: 10797: 10794: 10793: 10786:COVID-19 pandemic 10659:Political reforms 10279: 10278: 10239: 10238: 10235: 10234: 9977:Human trafficking 9918: 9917: 9739:Bangladeshi taka 9646: 9645: 9642: 9641: 9415:Upazila Parishads 9405:City corporations 9364:Foreign relations 9359:Political parties 9347:General elections 9273: 9272: 9136: 9135: 9132: 9131: 8959:Language Movement 8939:Direct Action Day 8929:Lahore Resolution 8873:Battle of Plassey 8787:Founding kingdom: 8573: 8572: 8565:Sundarban Wetland 8528:Upper Ganga River 8488:Haiderpur Wetland 8483:Bakhira Sanctuary 8288:Hirakud Reservoir 8130:Sasthamkotta Lake 8125:Ashtamudi Wetland 8075:Shallbugh Wetland 8057:Jammu and Kashmir 7859: 7858: 7851: 7820: 7819: 7741:Shilanda-Nagdemra 7727: 7715: 7462: 7461: 7393:Valley of Flowers 6941:Mathikettan Shola 6735:Gir National Park 6592:Arunachal Pradesh 6426: 6425: 5997: 5996: 5973: 5965: 5830:978-2-8317-0030-4 5616:Terminal Report, 5459:. 1 August 2022. 4956:HighBeam Research 4742:10.3390/rs5010224 4404:978-0-8160-2556-5 4296:. 28 March 2011. 4239:Bangladesh J. Bot 2980:books, including 2969:Padma Nadir Majhi 2927:Padma Nadir Majhi 2828:batagur terrapins 2608:Biosphere Reserve 2556:Satkhira District 2493: 2492: 2485: 2263:Irrawaddy dolphin 2239:Southern Star VII 2232:Ramsar Convention 2010:Indian rhinoceros 1802:Muntiacus muntjak 1599:mixed forest and 912:early middle ages 822: 790:climate migration 785:Bagerhat District 733:South 24 Parganas 712:(Bangladesh) and 582: 581: 554:Sundarban Wetland 489:21.950°N 89.183°E 184:21.750°N 88.750°E 121:Nearest city 16:(Redirected from 14965: 14958:Regions of India 14908:Forests of India 14489:Dhaniakhali Sari 14399:Professor Shonku 14394:Lalmohan Ganguly 14379:Bengali language 14315:Rabindra Sangeet 14172:Jiaganj Azimganj 13941:Dakshin Dinajpur 13862:Burdwan division 13858: 13857: 13833:Matua Mahasangha 13577:Anushilan Samiti 13512:Nawabs of Bengal 13358: 13351: 13344: 13335: 13334: 13125:Coromandel Coast 12992:Toba Kakar Range 12921: 12891: 12884: 12877: 12868: 12867: 12819:Physical culture 12640:Ethnic relations 12576: 12575: 12556: 12555: 12538:Mumbai Consensus 12090:Himachal Pradesh 11979:Numbering system 11969:Green revolution 11844:Historical Forex 11683: 11682: 11670: 11669: 11642:Scheduled groups 11445: 11444: 11381: 11380: 11265: 11264: 11252: 11251: 11234:Tourism in India 11229:History of India 11224:Culture of India 10834:Geology of India 10817: 10816: 10804: 10803: 10735:Naxal Insurgency 10730:White Revolution 10725:Green Revolution 10332: 10331: 10319: 10318: 10306: 10299: 10292: 10283: 10282: 10259: 10252: 9933: 9932: 9929: 9928: 9801:Renewable energy 9747:Financial system 9742: 9734: 9731:Bangladesh Bank 9721:Finance sectors: 9657: 9656: 9458:Attorney General 9398:Local government 9379: 9369:Foreign policies 9288: 9287: 9284: 9283: 9174:Cities and towns 9147: 9146: 9081:Protests in 2013 9076:Battle of Begums 8887:and Pakistan era 8868:Nawabs of Bengal 8841:Bengal Sultanate 8696: 8695: 8624: 8623: 8600: 8593: 8586: 8577: 8576: 8029:Himachal Pradesh 7996:Wadhvana Wetland 7886: 7879: 7872: 7863: 7862: 7841: 7759: 7758: 7721: 7701: 7639:Char Kukri-Mukri 7619: 7501: 7500: 7499: 7489: 7482: 7475: 7466: 7465: 7452: 7451: 6778:Himachal Pradesh 6577:Sri Venkateswara 6562: 6561: 6557: 6556: 6552: 6551: 6453: 6446: 6439: 6430: 6429: 6376:Ranthambore Fort 6160:Red Fort Complex 6024: 6017: 6010: 6001: 6000: 5992: 5971: 5963: 5942: 5935: 5928: 5919: 5918: 5848: 5834: 5793: 5751: 5656:(vol. 5, no. 4). 5584: 5563: 5561: 5560: 5543: 5542: 5532: 5526: 5509: 5503: 5488: 5482: 5479: 5473: 5472: 5470: 5468: 5449: 5443: 5442: 5440: 5438: 5418: 5412: 5411: 5409: 5407: 5392: 5386: 5370: 5364: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5344: 5338: 5337: 5335: 5333: 5313: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5281: 5275: 5274: 5272: 5270: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5229: 5223: 5222: 5220: 5218: 5197: 5191: 5190: 5188: 5186: 5167: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5137: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5123: 5107: 5099: 5090: 5089: 5087: 5085: 5066: 5057: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5030: 5021: 5020: 5018: 5016: 4996: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4985: 4966: 4960: 4959: 4953: 4951: 4945: 4930: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4919: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4868: 4862: 4857: 4851: 4846: 4840: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4826:. 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Archived from 4756: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4712: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4660: 4654: 4653: 4651: 4649: 4644:on 29 March 2010 4629: 4623: 4610: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4599: 4584: 4578: 4577: 4573: 4567: 4566: 4562: 4556: 4555: 4553: 4544:(5): 1475–1476. 4525: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4514: 4508: 4501: 4490: 4484: 4478: 4472: 4468: 4462: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4452:on 9 August 2017 4451: 4436: 4427: 4421: 4418: 4409: 4408: 4392: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4349: 4340: 4339: 4337: 4335: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4286: 4280: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4256: 4247: 4246: 4230: 4224: 4223: 4221: 4219: 4196: 4190: 4189: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4134: 4128: 4127: 4111: 4105: 4104: 4094: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4052: 4043: 4042: 4031: 4022: 4006: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3995: 3979: 3973: 3970: 3964: 3963: 3955: 3949: 3948: 3946: 3944: 3924: 3918: 3888: 3882: 3881: 3865: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3847: 3827: 3821: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3801: 3792: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3767: 3761: 3760: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3690:"The Sundarbans" 3685: 3676: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3655: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3635:. 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(1911). 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4479: 4475: 4469: 4465: 4455: 4453: 4449: 4434: 4428: 4424: 4419: 4412: 4405: 4383: 4379: 4360:Panthera tigris 4350: 4343: 4333: 4331: 4318: 4317: 4313: 4303: 4301: 4288: 4287: 4283: 4273: 4271: 4258: 4257: 4250: 4231: 4227: 4217: 4215: 4197: 4193: 4154: 4150: 4135: 4131: 4112: 4108: 4071: 4067: 4054: 4053: 4046: 4033: 4032: 4025: 4016:Wayback Machine 4007: 4003: 3993: 3991: 3980: 3976: 3971: 3967: 3956: 3952: 3942: 3940: 3925: 3921: 3899:Wayback Machine 3889: 3885: 3866: 3855: 3845: 3843: 3828: 3824: 3814: 3812: 3803: 3802: 3795: 3785: 3783: 3768: 3764: 3741:10.2307/1800883 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3686: 3679: 3669: 3667: 3656: 3652: 3642: 3640: 3625: 3621: 3611: 3609: 3600: 3599: 3595: 3585: 3583: 3570: 3569: 3565: 3518: 3514: 3498: 3497: 3490: 3488: 3484: 3453: 3447: 3443: 3433: 3431: 3427: 3380: 3374: 3370: 3349:(1–2): 91–100. 3339: 3335: 3325: 3323: 3310: 3309: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3284: 3283: 3279: 3269: 3267: 3251: 3250: 3246: 3236: 3234: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3203: 3201: 3188: 3187: 3178: 3168: 3166: 3162: 3147: 3141: 3132: 3122: 3120: 3107: 3106: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3086: 3081: 3077: 3072: 3034: 3029: 3027: 3024: 2963:The Hungry Tide 2960:'s 2004 novel, 2954:film adaptation 2873: 2872: 2871: 2870: 2869: 2863: 2855: 2854: 2847: 2836: 2800:rhesus macaques 2776: 2770: 2748: 2742: 2711:) with Kankra ( 2699:Heritiera fomes 2695: 2689: 2642: 2636: 2596: 2590: 2581:in Bangladesh. 2571:Sundarbans East 2531: 2529:Protected areas 2489: 2478: 2472: 2469: 2454: 2438: 2415: 2402: 2357: 2320: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2299: 2290: 2289: 2288: 2282: 2271: 2255:Bangladesh Navy 2251:Ganges dolphins 2216: 2206: 2194: 2192:Natural hazards 2189: 2135:Farakka Barrage 2106: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2096: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2079: 2068: 2062: 2054:Viverra zibetha 1996:or swamp deer ( 1990:Bubalus bubalis 1917: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1907: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1889: 1878: 1873: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1869: 1863: 1854: 1853: 1852: 1846: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1798:Indian muntjacs 1758:Panthera tigris 1750: 1749: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1735: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1714: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1689: 1652: 1586:littoral forest 1488:Heritiera fomes 1460: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1447: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1427: 1416: 1407:Heritiera fomes 1370: 1290:Heritiera fomes 1273: 1267: 1182:Khulna District 1166: 1154: 1149: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1064: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1044: 1033: 992:Panthera tigris 945: 892: 891: 890: 889: 888: 885: 876: 875: 874: 871: 860: 851:Heritiera fomes 806: 798:managed retreat 742:Heritiera fomes 725:Khulna Division 710:Sundarbans East 702:Sundarbans West 668:'s division of 592: 588: 562:30 January 2019 546: 509: 493: 491: 487: 484: 479: 476: 474: 472: 471: 421: 390:Khulna Division 371: 347: 345: 341: 338: 333: 330: 328: 326: 325: 275: 231: 188: 186: 182: 179: 174: 171: 169: 167: 166: 129:Diamond Harbour 108: 102:Khulna Division 93: 92: 91: 90: 79: 78: 77: 56: 37: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 14971: 14961: 14960: 14955: 14950: 14945: 14940: 14935: 14930: 14925: 14920: 14915: 14910: 14905: 14900: 14895: 14890: 14885: 14880: 14875: 14870: 14865: 14860: 14855: 14850: 14845: 14828: 14827: 14822: 14819: 14818: 14816: 14815: 14810: 14805: 14800: 14795: 14790: 14785: 14780: 14775: 14770: 14765: 14760: 14755: 14750: 14745: 14740: 14735: 14730: 14725: 14720: 14715: 14710: 14705: 14700: 14695: 14690: 14685: 14680: 14675: 14670: 14665: 14660: 14655: 14650: 14644: 14642: 14636: 14635: 14633: 14632: 14627: 14622: 14617: 14612: 14607: 14602: 14597: 14592: 14587: 14585:Bengali people 14581: 14579: 14575: 14574: 14572: 14571: 14566: 14561: 14556: 14551: 14546: 14541: 14536: 14531: 14526: 14521: 14519:Jaynagarer Moa 14516: 14511: 14506: 14501: 14496: 14491: 14486: 14484:Darjeeling tea 14481: 14476: 14471: 14466: 14464:Banglar Muslin 14461: 14456: 14454:Baluchari sari 14450: 14448: 14442: 14441: 14439: 14438: 14433: 14428: 14426:Bengali cinema 14423: 14422: 14421: 14416: 14411: 14406: 14401: 14396: 14391: 14381: 14376: 14375: 14374: 14372:Bengal temples 14364: 14359: 14357:Raksha Bandhan 14354: 14349: 14344: 14339: 14334: 14333: 14332: 14322: 14317: 14312: 14307: 14302: 14297: 14292: 14287: 14282: 14277: 14272: 14267: 14261: 14259: 14253: 14252: 14250: 14249: 14244: 14239: 14234: 14229: 14224: 14219: 14214: 14209: 14204: 14199: 14194: 14189: 14184: 14179: 14174: 14169: 14164: 14159: 14154: 14149: 14144: 14139: 14134: 14132:Hugli-Chuchura 14129: 14124: 14119: 14114: 14109: 14104: 14099: 14094: 14088: 14086: 14078: 14077: 14074: 14073: 14071: 14070: 14065: 14059: 14053: 14048: 14043: 14038: 14032: 14027: 14020: 14018: 14012: 14011: 14009: 14008: 14003: 13998: 13993: 13988: 13982: 13976: 13974: 13968: 13967: 13965: 13964: 13962:Uttar Dinajpur 13959: 13954: 13949: 13943: 13937: 13935: 13933:Malda division 13929: 13928: 13926: 13925: 13920: 13915: 13910: 13905: 13899: 13897: 13891: 13890: 13888: 13887: 13882: 13877: 13872: 13866: 13864: 13855: 13844: 13843: 13841: 13840: 13835: 13829: 13827: 13821: 13820: 13818: 13817: 13815:Kolkata Police 13812: 13807: 13802: 13797: 13791: 13786: 13781: 13772: 13767: 13762: 13757: 13751: 13749: 13743: 13742: 13740: 13739: 13734: 13729: 13724: 13723: 13722: 13717: 13712: 13707: 13702: 13692: 13687: 13682: 13677: 13672: 13667: 13662: 13657: 13652: 13647: 13642: 13637: 13631: 13629: 13623: 13622: 13620: 13619: 13614: 13609: 13604: 13599: 13597:Noakhali riots 13594: 13589: 13584: 13579: 13574: 13569: 13564: 13559: 13554: 13549: 13544: 13539: 13534: 13529: 13524: 13519: 13514: 13509: 13504: 13502:Sher Shah Suri 13499: 13494: 13489: 13484: 13479: 13478: 13477: 13466: 13464: 13458: 13457: 13455: 13454: 13448: 13439: 13430: 13421: 13412: 13403: 13393: 13391: 13385: 13384: 13373: 13370: 13369: 13361: 13360: 13353: 13346: 13338: 13329: 13328: 13326: 13325: 13324: 13323: 13322: 13321: 13316: 13311: 13296: 13291: 13286: 13281: 13275: 13273: 13266: 13265: 13263: 13262: 13257: 13252: 13247: 13242: 13237: 13232: 13227: 13221: 13219: 13215: 13214: 13212: 13211: 13206: 13201: 13195: 13193: 13189: 13188: 13186: 13185: 13180: 13179: 13178: 13173: 13162: 13160: 13156: 13155: 13153: 13152: 13147: 13142: 13137: 13132: 13127: 13122: 13117: 13112: 13107: 13102: 13097: 13092: 13086: 13084: 13080: 13079: 13077: 13076: 13070: 13068: 13064: 13063: 13061: 13060: 13055: 13053:Mysore Plateau 13050: 13048:Ladakh Plateau 13045: 13040: 13038:Deccan Plateau 13034: 13032: 13028: 13027: 13025: 13024: 13019: 13014: 13009: 13004: 12999: 12994: 12989: 12984: 12982:Cardamom Hills 12979: 12974: 12969: 12967:Himachal Range 12964: 12962:Shivalik Hills 12959: 12954: 12949: 12944: 12939: 12937:Aravalli Range 12934: 12929: 12924: 12923: 12922: 12909: 12907: 12903: 12902: 12894: 12893: 12886: 12879: 12871: 12862: 12861: 12858: 12857: 12854: 12853: 12851: 12850: 12849: 12848: 12838: 12837: 12836: 12826: 12821: 12816: 12811: 12806: 12801: 12800: 12799: 12789: 12784: 12779: 12774: 12769: 12764: 12763: 12762: 12752: 12751: 12750: 12740: 12735: 12730: 12725: 12719: 12717: 12711: 12710: 12708: 12707: 12702: 12697: 12692: 12687: 12682: 12677: 12672: 12667: 12662: 12657: 12652: 12647: 12642: 12637: 12636: 12635: 12630: 12625: 12620: 12610: 12609: 12608: 12598: 12593: 12588: 12582: 12580: 12572: 12571: 12568: 12567: 12560: 12552: 12551: 12548: 12547: 12544: 12543: 12541: 12540: 12535: 12530: 12525: 12520: 12515: 12513:Income Tax Act 12510: 12505: 12500: 12495: 12490: 12489: 12488: 12477: 12475: 12471: 12470: 12468: 12467: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12446: 12444: 12440: 12439: 12437: 12436: 12435: 12434: 12429: 12424: 12419: 12414: 12409: 12404: 12403: 12402: 12387: 12382: 12377: 12372: 12367: 12366: 12365: 12355: 12350: 12348:Pulp and paper 12345: 12340: 12339: 12338: 12336:Iron and Steel 12333: 12323: 12322: 12321: 12316: 12311: 12306: 12296: 12291: 12290: 12289: 12279: 12274: 12269: 12264: 12259: 12258: 12257: 12256: 12255: 12250: 12245: 12240: 12225: 12220: 12215: 12210: 12205: 12200: 12199: 12198: 12193: 12182: 12180: 12176: 12175: 12173: 12172: 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12147: 12142: 12137: 12132: 12127: 12122: 12120:Madhya Pradesh 12117: 12112: 12107: 12102: 12097: 12092: 12087: 12082: 12077: 12072: 12067: 12062: 12057: 12055:Andhra Pradesh 12051: 12049: 12045: 12044: 12042: 12041: 12040: 12039: 12034: 12029: 12019: 12014: 12013: 12012: 12002: 11997: 11991: 11989: 11985: 11984: 11982: 11981: 11976: 11971: 11966: 11961: 11959:Liberalisation 11956: 11951: 11945: 11943: 11937: 11936: 11934: 11933: 11932: 11931: 11926: 11916: 11911: 11906: 11901: 11895: 11893: 11889: 11888: 11886: 11885: 11880: 11879: 11878: 11873: 11863: 11862: 11861: 11856: 11851: 11846: 11841: 11836: 11825: 11823: 11819: 11818: 11816: 11815: 11810: 11805: 11800: 11795: 11790: 11785: 11780: 11775: 11770: 11765: 11760: 11755: 11750: 11745: 11740: 11735: 11730: 11725: 11724: 11723: 11712: 11710: 11706: 11705: 11703: 11702: 11697: 11691: 11689: 11679: 11678: 11666: 11665: 11662: 11661: 11658: 11657: 11655: 11654: 11649: 11644: 11639: 11634: 11629: 11624: 11619: 11614: 11609: 11604: 11598: 11596: 11590: 11589: 11587: 11586: 11581: 11576: 11570: 11568: 11562: 11561: 11558: 11557: 11554: 11553: 11551: 11550: 11545: 11540: 11535: 11530: 11525: 11520: 11515: 11510: 11504: 11502: 11496: 11495: 11493: 11492: 11487: 11482: 11477: 11472: 11467: 11462: 11457: 11451: 11449: 11442: 11436: 11435: 11433: 11432: 11427: 11422: 11417: 11412: 11411: 11410: 11400: 11395: 11390: 11384: 11378: 11372: 11371: 11369: 11368: 11363: 11358: 11353: 11352: 11351: 11346: 11336: 11331: 11329:Civil Services 11326: 11321: 11319:Prime Minister 11316: 11314:Vice President 11311: 11306: 11305: 11304: 11299: 11289: 11284: 11279: 11273: 11271: 11261: 11260: 11248: 11247: 11244: 11243: 11240: 11239: 11237: 11236: 11231: 11226: 11221: 11216: 11210:Nature worship 11207: 11202: 11196: 11194: 11190: 11189: 11187: 11186: 11181: 11179:Municipalities 11176: 11171: 11166: 11161: 11156: 11150: 11148: 11142: 11141: 11139: 11138: 11133: 11132: 11131: 11126: 11116: 11111: 11110: 11109: 11099: 11094: 11088: 11086: 11080: 11079: 11077: 11076: 11071: 11066: 11061: 11056: 11055: 11054: 11049: 11044: 11036: 11031: 11026: 11021: 11016: 11011: 11006: 11004:Extreme points 11001: 10996: 10991: 10986: 10981: 10975: 10973: 10969: 10968: 10966: 10965: 10960: 10955: 10950: 10948:National parks 10945: 10940: 10935: 10930: 10925: 10920: 10915: 10910: 10908:Climate change 10905: 10900: 10895: 10889: 10887: 10881: 10880: 10878: 10877: 10872: 10867: 10862: 10857: 10851: 10849: 10845: 10844: 10842: 10841: 10836: 10831: 10825: 10823: 10813: 10812: 10800: 10799: 10796: 10795: 10792: 10791: 10789: 10788: 10783: 10778: 10773: 10767: 10765: 10761: 10760: 10758: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10740:Smiling Buddha 10737: 10732: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10696: 10694: 10690: 10689: 10687: 10686: 10681: 10676: 10671: 10666: 10661: 10656: 10651: 10646: 10645: 10644: 10634: 10629: 10624: 10619: 10617:1857 rebellion 10614: 10609: 10604: 10602:Princely state 10599: 10593: 10591: 10585: 10584: 10582: 10581: 10576: 10574:European trade 10571: 10566: 10560: 10558: 10552: 10551: 10549: 10548: 10543: 10538: 10533: 10528: 10523: 10521:Medieval India 10517: 10515: 10509: 10508: 10506: 10505: 10500: 10494: 10492: 10488: 10487: 10485: 10484: 10479: 10474: 10469: 10464: 10459: 10457:Yavana Kingdom 10454: 10449: 10444: 10439: 10434: 10428: 10426: 10420: 10419: 10417: 10416: 10411: 10406: 10404:Paper currency 10401: 10396: 10391: 10386: 10381: 10376: 10371: 10366: 10361: 10356: 10350: 10349: 10344: 10338: 10336: 10328: 10327: 10315: 10314: 10309: 10308: 10301: 10294: 10286: 10277: 10276: 10274: 10273: 10268: 10261: 10260: 10253: 10245: 10244: 10241: 10240: 10237: 10236: 10233: 10232: 10230: 10229: 10224: 10219: 10214: 10209: 10204: 10199: 10194: 10189: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10169: 10164: 10159: 10154: 10149: 10144: 10138: 10136: 10130: 10129: 10127: 10126: 10121: 10116: 10114:Radio stations 10111: 10106: 10101: 10096: 10091: 10086: 10084:Bengal studies 10081: 10076: 10071: 10066: 10061: 10056: 10051: 10046: 10041: 10035: 10033: 10027: 10026: 10024: 10023: 10018: 10013: 10008: 10003: 10002: 10001: 9996: 9986: 9985: 9984: 9979: 9974: 9964: 9963: 9962: 9957: 9947: 9941: 9939: 9926: 9920: 9919: 9916: 9915: 9913: 9912: 9911: 9910: 9905: 9900: 9895: 9890: 9877: 9876: 9875: 9870: 9865: 9860: 9850: 9845: 9840: 9835: 9834: 9833: 9828: 9823: 9810: 9805: 9804: 9803: 9798: 9796:Nuclear energy 9793: 9788: 9783: 9773: 9772: 9771: 9766: 9761: 9751: 9750: 9749: 9744: 9736: 9733:(central bank) 9728: 9718: 9717: 9716: 9714:Tea production 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9694:Pharmaceutical 9691: 9686: 9681: 9676: 9666: 9660: 9654: 9648: 9647: 9644: 9643: 9640: 9639: 9637: 9636: 9635: 9634: 9629: 9624: 9619: 9614: 9609: 9598: 9597: 9596: 9594:Special Branch 9591: 9586: 9581: 9569: 9568: 9563: 9558: 9557: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9541: 9530: 9529: 9528: 9523: 9518: 9506: 9504: 9494: 9493: 9491: 9490: 9489: 9488: 9483: 9478: 9473: 9462: 9461: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9435: 9424: 9423: 9422: 9420:Union councils 9417: 9412: 9410:Municipalities 9407: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9387: 9385:Constituencies 9375:Jatiya Sangsad 9371: 9366: 9361: 9356: 9355: 9354: 9349: 9344: 9333: 9332: 9331: 9326: 9325: 9324: 9317:Prime Minister 9314: 9313: 9312: 9296: 9294: 9281: 9275: 9274: 9271: 9270: 9268: 9267: 9266: 9265: 9260: 9255: 9250: 9245: 9240: 9235: 9230: 9225: 9215: 9214: 9213: 9208: 9206:National parks 9203: 9198: 9193: 9183: 9178: 9177: 9176: 9171: 9166: 9161: 9150: 9144: 9138: 9137: 9134: 9133: 9130: 9129: 9127: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9101: 9095: 9093: 9087: 9086: 9084: 9083: 9078: 9073: 9068: 9063: 9058: 9057: 9056: 9051: 9046: 9039:Military coups 9036: 9034:Famine of 1974 9030: 9028: 9022: 9021: 9019: 9018: 9017: 9016: 9011: 9006: 9001: 8988: 8987: 8986: 8981: 8976: 8971: 8966: 8961: 8948: 8947: 8946: 8941: 8936: 8934:Famine of 1943 8931: 8926: 8921: 8916: 8911: 8906: 8904:Famine of 1770 8896: 8890: 8888: 8881: 8880: 8878: 8877: 8876: 8875: 8870: 8865: 8858:Mughal period: 8855: 8850: 8845: 8844: 8843: 8838: 8836:Khalji dynasty 8833: 8828: 8826:Islamic rulers 8818: 8817: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8796: 8795: 8794: 8783: 8781: 8777: 8776: 8774: 8773: 8768: 8763: 8758: 8753: 8748: 8743: 8738: 8733: 8728: 8723: 8718: 8713: 8708: 8702: 8700: 8692: 8691: 8689: 8688: 8683: 8678: 8673: 8672: 8671: 8666: 8661: 8656: 8651: 8638: 8633: 8627: 8621: 8615: 8614: 8603: 8602: 8595: 8588: 8580: 8571: 8570: 8568: 8567: 8562: 8556: 8554: 8548: 8547: 8542: 8540: 8534: 8533: 8531: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8510: 8505: 8500: 8495: 8490: 8485: 8479: 8477: 8471: 8470: 8468: 8467: 8461: 8459: 8453: 8452: 8450: 8449: 8444: 8439: 8434: 8429: 8424: 8419: 8414: 8409: 8404: 8399: 8394: 8389: 8384: 8378: 8376: 8370: 8369: 8367: 8366: 8361: 8355: 8353: 8347: 8346: 8344: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8326:Kanjli Wetland 8323: 8321:Harike Wetland 8318: 8312: 8310: 8304: 8303: 8301: 8300: 8295: 8293:Satkosia Gorge 8290: 8285: 8280: 8275: 8269: 8267: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8257: 8251: 8249: 8243: 8242: 8240: 8239: 8233: 8231: 8225: 8224: 8222: 8221: 8216: 8211: 8205: 8203: 8197: 8196: 8194: 8193: 8191:Yashwant Sagar 8188: 8183: 8178: 8172: 8170: 8168:Madhya Pradesh 8164: 8163: 8161: 8160: 8155: 8149: 8147: 8141: 8140: 8138: 8137: 8132: 8127: 8121: 8119: 8113: 8112: 8110: 8109: 8103: 8101: 8095: 8094: 8092: 8091: 8086: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8065:Hokera Wetland 8061: 8059: 8053: 8052: 8050: 8049: 8044: 8039: 8033: 8031: 8025: 8024: 8022: 8021: 8016: 8010: 8008: 8002: 8001: 7999: 7998: 7993: 7988: 7983: 7977: 7975: 7969: 7968: 7966: 7965: 7959: 7957: 7951: 7950: 7948: 7947: 7941: 7939: 7933: 7932: 7930: 7929: 7923: 7921: 7915: 7914: 7912: 7911: 7905: 7903: 7901:Andhra Pradesh 7897: 7896: 7889: 7888: 7881: 7874: 7866: 7857: 7856: 7853: 7852: 7842:(Departments: 7834: 7826: 7825: 7822: 7821: 7818: 7817: 7815: 7814: 7809: 7803: 7801: 7795: 7794: 7792: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7765: 7763: 7756: 7752: 7751: 7749: 7748: 7743: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7716: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7630: 7628: 7622: 7621: 7614: 7612: 7610: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7577:Medhakachhapia 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7549: 7544: 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7518: 7516: 7514:National parks 7510: 7509: 7492: 7491: 7484: 7477: 7469: 7460: 7459: 7457: 7456: 7445: 7442: 7441: 7439: 7438: 7433: 7428: 7423: 7418: 7413: 7407: 7405: 7399: 7398: 7396: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7364: 7362: 7356: 7355: 7353: 7352: 7346: 7344: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7334: 7329: 7323: 7321: 7315: 7314: 7312: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7295: 7293: 7287: 7286: 7284: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7261:Gulf of Mannar 7258: 7252: 7250: 7244: 7243: 7241: 7240: 7234: 7232: 7226: 7225: 7223: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7202: 7196: 7194: 7188: 7187: 7185: 7184: 7179: 7173: 7171: 7165: 7164: 7162: 7161: 7155: 7153: 7147: 7146: 7144: 7143: 7138: 7132: 7130: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7120: 7115: 7109: 7107: 7101: 7100: 7098: 7097: 7092: 7086: 7084: 7078: 7077: 7075: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7033: 7031: 7025: 7024: 7022: 7021: 7016: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6996: 6991: 6986: 6981: 6976: 6970: 6968: 6966:Madhya Pradesh 6962: 6961: 6959: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6946:Pampadam Shola 6943: 6938: 6933: 6927: 6925: 6919: 6918: 6916: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6889: 6887: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6877: 6871: 6869: 6863: 6862: 6860: 6859: 6853: 6851: 6845: 6844: 6842: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6810: 6808: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6782: 6780: 6774: 6773: 6771: 6770: 6765: 6759: 6757: 6751: 6750: 6748: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6726: 6724: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6714: 6708: 6706: 6700: 6699: 6697: 6696: 6691: 6685: 6683: 6677: 6676: 6674: 6673: 6667: 6665: 6659: 6658: 6656: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6623:Dibru-Saikhowa 6619: 6617: 6611: 6610: 6608: 6607: 6602: 6596: 6594: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6573: 6571: 6569:Andhra Pradesh 6565: 6564: 6547: 6545: 6543: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6512: 6510:Mahatma Gandhi 6507: 6502: 6496: 6494: 6486: 6485: 6483: 6482: 6475: 6467: 6464: 6463: 6456: 6455: 6448: 6441: 6433: 6424: 6423: 6417: 6414: 6413: 6411: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6379: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6366:Jaisalmer Fort 6363: 6358: 6353: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6307: 6305: 6299: 6298: 6296: 6295: 6290: 6289: 6288: 6286:Keshava Temple 6283: 6278: 6268: 6263: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6241: 6240: 6235: 6230: 6219: 6217: 6211: 6210: 6208: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6191: 6189: 6183: 6182: 6180: 6179: 6178: 6177: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6124:Fatehpur Sikri 6121: 6115: 6113: 6107: 6106: 6104: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6071: 6069: 6063: 6062: 6060: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6043: 6041: 6035: 6034: 6027: 6026: 6019: 6012: 6004: 5995: 5994: 5987: 5985: 5983: 5982: 5977: 5969: 5960: 5957: 5956: 5945: 5944: 5937: 5930: 5922: 5916: 5915: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5840: 5839:External links 5837: 5836: 5835: 5829: 5812: 5811: 5794: 5782:10.2307/635323 5768:(2): 158–165. 5757: 5752: 5715: 5708: 5701: 5694: 5671: 5664: 5657: 5650: 5643: 5636: 5614: 5585: 5571:Chisholm, Hugh 5553: 5551: 5548: 5545: 5544: 5527: 5504: 5483: 5474: 5444: 5413: 5387: 5365: 5354:on 23 May 2017 5339: 5308: 5290:The Daily Star 5276: 5250: 5224: 5192: 5173:Deutsche Welle 5162: 5129: 5091: 5058: 5022: 4991: 4974:The New Nation 4961: 4925: 4908:The World Post 4894: 4863: 4852: 4841: 4811: 4800:on 5 June 2015 4781: 4770:on 5 June 2015 4748: 4727:(1): 224–237. 4721:Remote Sensing 4707: 4681: 4655: 4624: 4622:, UNESCO, 2007 4605: 4579: 4568: 4557: 4520: 4485: 4483:. nishorgo.org 4473: 4463: 4422: 4410: 4403: 4377: 4341: 4311: 4281: 4248: 4225: 4191: 4177:Nipa fruticans 4148: 4129: 4106: 4085:(1–2): 35–47. 4065: 4044: 4023: 4001: 3974: 3965: 3950: 3919: 3883: 3853: 3822: 3793: 3762: 3719: 3677: 3650: 3619: 3602:"Cyclone Aila" 3593: 3563: 3526:Saline Systems 3512: 3464:(1): 139–146. 3441: 3368: 3333: 3303: 3277: 3244: 3211: 3176: 3130: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3084: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3040: 3039: 3036:Ecology portal 3023: 3020: 3002:Shining Bright 2990:Up The Country 2942:winning novel 2936:Salman Rushdie 2912:Emilio Salgari 2907:back to life. 2864: 2857: 2856: 2848: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2772:Main article: 2769: 2766: 2744:Main article: 2741: 2738: 2734:Nypa fruticans 2707:) and Passur ( 2691:Main article: 2688: 2685: 2673:macaque monkey 2638:Main article: 2635: 2632: 2592:Main article: 2589: 2586: 2550:(Khulna), and 2540:reserve forest 2530: 2527: 2491: 2490: 2441: 2439: 2432: 2414: 2413:Administration 2411: 2401: 2398: 2383:deepwater rice 2356: 2353: 2324:forest produce 2314: 2307: 2306: 2305: 2300: 2293: 2292: 2291: 2283: 2276: 2275: 2274: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2205: 2202: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2097: 2090: 2089: 2088: 2080: 2073: 2072: 2071: 2070: 2069: 2061: 2058: 1986:water buffalos 1974:Indian skimmer 1966:masked finfoot 1908: 1901: 1900: 1899: 1890: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1864: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1847: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1833: 1826: 1825: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1818:Macaca mulatta 1814:Rhesus macaque 1782:P. bengalensis 1743:Macaca mulatta 1739:Rhesus macaque 1736: 1729: 1728: 1727: 1715: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1701: 1694: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1680:forest produce 1673:pneumatophores 1651: 1648: 1597:brackish water 1577:) and khagra ( 1568:Nypa fruticans 1468:Rhizophoraceae 1452:Nypa fruticans 1448: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1429:Sundari tree ( 1428: 1421: 1420: 1419: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1386:, followed by 1369: 1366: 1362:Rhizophoraceae 1356:Nypa fruticans 1266: 1263: 1258:Nipa fruticans 1165: 1162: 1153: 1150: 1090:Baleswar River 1065: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1047:SPOT satellite 1045: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1013:Port of Mongla 944: 941: 924:Mughal Emperor 886: 879: 878: 877: 872: 865: 864: 863: 862: 861: 859: 856: 838:Chandra-bandhe 805: 802: 769:sea level rise 708:(Bangladesh), 704:(Bangladesh), 662:Baleswar River 580: 579: 576: 575: 572: 571: 568: 564: 563: 560: 556: 555: 552: 548: 547: 544:Ramsar Wetland 542: 539: 538: 535: 534: 531: 527: 526: 523: 519: 518: 515: 511: 510: 507:Ramsar Wetland 505: 502: 501: 494:21.950; 89.183 469: 463: 462: 459: 455: 454: 447: 443: 442: 437: 433: 432: 429: 423: 422: 420: 419: 414: 409: 403: 401: 397: 396: 387: 381: 380: 379:The Sundarbans 377: 373: 372: 367: 364: 363: 360: 359: 356: 355: 323: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 301: 297: 296: 291: 287: 286: 283: 277: 276: 274: 273: 267: 265: 261: 260: 247: 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 227: 224: 223: 220: 219: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 189:21.750; 88.750 164: 160: 159: 122: 118: 117: 99: 95: 94: 80: 71: 70: 64: 63: 62: 61: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14970: 14959: 14956: 14954: 14951: 14949: 14946: 14944: 14941: 14939: 14936: 14934: 14931: 14929: 14926: 14924: 14921: 14919: 14916: 14914: 14911: 14909: 14906: 14904: 14901: 14899: 14896: 14894: 14891: 14889: 14886: 14884: 14881: 14879: 14876: 14874: 14871: 14869: 14866: 14864: 14861: 14859: 14856: 14854: 14853:Bay of Bengal 14851: 14849: 14846: 14844: 14841: 14840: 14838: 14825: 14820: 14814: 14811: 14809: 14806: 14804: 14801: 14799: 14798:Mother Teresa 14796: 14794: 14791: 14789: 14786: 14784: 14781: 14779: 14776: 14774: 14771: 14769: 14766: 14764: 14761: 14759: 14756: 14754: 14751: 14749: 14748:Rani Rashmoni 14746: 14744: 14741: 14739: 14736: 14734: 14731: 14729: 14726: 14724: 14721: 14719: 14716: 14714: 14711: 14709: 14706: 14704: 14701: 14699: 14696: 14694: 14693:Nandalal Bose 14691: 14689: 14686: 14684: 14681: 14679: 14676: 14674: 14671: 14669: 14668:Ritwik Ghatak 14666: 14664: 14661: 14659: 14656: 14654: 14651: 14649: 14646: 14645: 14643: 14641: 14637: 14631: 14628: 14626: 14623: 14621: 14618: 14616: 14613: 14611: 14608: 14606: 14603: 14601: 14598: 14596: 14593: 14591: 14590:Bihari people 14588: 14586: 14583: 14582: 14580: 14576: 14570: 14567: 14565: 14564:Tangail Saree 14562: 14560: 14557: 14555: 14552: 14550: 14547: 14545: 14542: 14540: 14539:Nakshi kantha 14537: 14535: 14532: 14530: 14527: 14525: 14522: 14520: 14517: 14515: 14512: 14510: 14507: 14505: 14502: 14500: 14499:Fazli (mango) 14497: 14495: 14492: 14490: 14487: 14485: 14482: 14480: 14477: 14475: 14472: 14470: 14469:Bankura horse 14467: 14465: 14462: 14460: 14457: 14455: 14452: 14451: 14449: 14447: 14443: 14437: 14434: 14432: 14429: 14427: 14424: 14420: 14417: 14415: 14412: 14410: 14407: 14405: 14402: 14400: 14397: 14395: 14392: 14390: 14387: 14386: 14385: 14382: 14380: 14377: 14373: 14370: 14369: 14368: 14365: 14363: 14360: 14358: 14355: 14353: 14350: 14348: 14345: 14343: 14340: 14338: 14335: 14331: 14328: 14327: 14326: 14323: 14321: 14318: 14316: 14313: 14311: 14308: 14306: 14303: 14301: 14298: 14296: 14293: 14291: 14288: 14286: 14283: 14281: 14278: 14276: 14273: 14271: 14268: 14266: 14263: 14262: 14260: 14258: 14254: 14248: 14245: 14243: 14240: 14238: 14235: 14233: 14230: 14228: 14225: 14223: 14220: 14218: 14215: 14213: 14210: 14208: 14205: 14203: 14200: 14198: 14195: 14193: 14190: 14188: 14185: 14183: 14180: 14178: 14175: 14173: 14170: 14168: 14165: 14163: 14160: 14158: 14155: 14153: 14150: 14148: 14145: 14143: 14140: 14138: 14135: 14133: 14130: 14128: 14125: 14123: 14120: 14118: 14115: 14113: 14110: 14108: 14105: 14103: 14100: 14098: 14095: 14093: 14090: 14089: 14087: 14085: 14079: 14069: 14066: 14063: 14060: 14057: 14054: 14052: 14049: 14047: 14044: 14042: 14039: 14036: 14033: 14031: 14028: 14025: 14022: 14021: 14019: 14017: 14013: 14007: 14004: 14002: 13999: 13997: 13994: 13992: 13989: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13978: 13977: 13975: 13973: 13969: 13963: 13960: 13958: 13955: 13953: 13950: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13939: 13938: 13936: 13934: 13930: 13924: 13921: 13919: 13916: 13914: 13911: 13909: 13906: 13904: 13901: 13900: 13898: 13896: 13892: 13886: 13883: 13881: 13878: 13876: 13873: 13871: 13868: 13867: 13865: 13863: 13859: 13856: 13854: 13849: 13845: 13839: 13838:Bangla Pokkho 13836: 13834: 13831: 13830: 13828: 13826: 13825:Rights groups 13822: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13808: 13806: 13803: 13801: 13798: 13795: 13792: 13790: 13787: 13785: 13782: 13780: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13766: 13763: 13761: 13758: 13756: 13753: 13752: 13750: 13748: 13744: 13738: 13735: 13733: 13730: 13728: 13725: 13721: 13720:Hooghly River 13718: 13716: 13713: 13711: 13708: 13706: 13705:Damodar River 13703: 13701: 13698: 13697: 13696: 13693: 13691: 13688: 13686: 13683: 13681: 13678: 13676: 13673: 13671: 13668: 13666: 13663: 13661: 13658: 13656: 13653: 13651: 13648: 13646: 13643: 13641: 13638: 13636: 13633: 13632: 13630: 13628: 13624: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13603: 13600: 13598: 13595: 13593: 13590: 13588: 13585: 13583: 13580: 13578: 13575: 13573: 13570: 13568: 13565: 13563: 13562:Sovabazar Raj 13560: 13558: 13555: 13553: 13550: 13548: 13547:Bardhaman Raj 13545: 13543: 13540: 13538: 13535: 13533: 13530: 13528: 13525: 13523: 13520: 13518: 13515: 13513: 13510: 13508: 13507:Mughal Empire 13505: 13503: 13500: 13498: 13495: 13493: 13490: 13488: 13485: 13483: 13480: 13476: 13473: 13472: 13471: 13470:Gauda Kingdom 13468: 13467: 13465: 13463: 13459: 13453: 13449: 13447: 13443: 13440: 13438: 13434: 13431: 13429: 13425: 13422: 13420: 13416: 13413: 13411: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13398: 13395: 13394: 13392: 13390: 13389:State symbols 13386: 13382: 13381: 13376: 13371: 13367: 13359: 13354: 13352: 13347: 13345: 13340: 13339: 13336: 13320: 13317: 13315: 13312: 13310: 13307: 13306: 13305: 13302: 13301: 13300: 13297: 13295: 13292: 13290: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13276: 13274: 13272: 13267: 13261: 13258: 13256: 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13238: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13226: 13223: 13222: 13220: 13216: 13210: 13207: 13205: 13202: 13200: 13197: 13196: 13194: 13190: 13184: 13181: 13177: 13174: 13172: 13169: 13168: 13167: 13166:Coastal India 13164: 13163: 13161: 13157: 13151: 13148: 13146: 13143: 13141: 13140:Rann of Kutch 13138: 13136: 13133: 13131: 13128: 13126: 13123: 13121: 13118: 13116: 13113: 13111: 13108: 13106: 13103: 13101: 13098: 13096: 13093: 13091: 13088: 13087: 13085: 13081: 13075: 13072: 13071: 13069: 13065: 13059: 13056: 13054: 13051: 13049: 13046: 13044: 13041: 13039: 13036: 13035: 13033: 13029: 13023: 13020: 13018: 13015: 13013: 13010: 13008: 13005: 13003: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12988: 12985: 12983: 12980: 12978: 12975: 12973: 12970: 12968: 12965: 12963: 12960: 12958: 12955: 12953: 12952:Satpura Range 12950: 12948: 12947:Vindhya Range 12945: 12943: 12940: 12938: 12935: 12933: 12932:Eastern Ghats 12930: 12928: 12927:Western Ghats 12925: 12920: 12919:Mount Everest 12916: 12915: 12914: 12911: 12910: 12908: 12904: 12900: 12897:Geography of 12892: 12887: 12885: 12880: 12878: 12873: 12872: 12869: 12847: 12844: 12843: 12842: 12839: 12835: 12832: 12831: 12830: 12827: 12825: 12822: 12820: 12817: 12815: 12812: 12810: 12807: 12805: 12802: 12798: 12795: 12794: 12793: 12790: 12788: 12785: 12783: 12780: 12778: 12775: 12773: 12770: 12768: 12765: 12761: 12758: 12757: 12756: 12753: 12749: 12746: 12745: 12744: 12741: 12739: 12736: 12734: 12731: 12729: 12726: 12724: 12721: 12720: 12718: 12716: 12712: 12706: 12703: 12701: 12698: 12696: 12693: 12691: 12688: 12686: 12683: 12681: 12678: 12676: 12673: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12661: 12658: 12656: 12653: 12651: 12648: 12646: 12643: 12641: 12638: 12634: 12631: 12629: 12626: 12624: 12621: 12619: 12616: 12615: 12614: 12611: 12607: 12604: 12603: 12602: 12599: 12597: 12594: 12592: 12589: 12587: 12584: 12583: 12581: 12577: 12573: 12566: 12562: 12561: 12557: 12553: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12529: 12528:Insurance Act 12526: 12524: 12521: 12519: 12518:Companies Act 12516: 12514: 12511: 12509: 12506: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12496: 12494: 12491: 12487: 12484: 12483: 12482: 12479: 12478: 12476: 12472: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12448: 12447: 12445: 12441: 12433: 12430: 12428: 12425: 12423: 12420: 12418: 12415: 12413: 12410: 12408: 12405: 12401: 12398: 12397: 12396: 12393: 12392: 12391: 12388: 12386: 12383: 12381: 12378: 12376: 12373: 12371: 12368: 12364: 12363:Biotechnology 12361: 12360: 12359: 12356: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12344: 12341: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12328: 12327: 12324: 12320: 12317: 12315: 12312: 12310: 12307: 12305: 12302: 12301: 12300: 12297: 12295: 12292: 12288: 12285: 12284: 12283: 12280: 12278: 12275: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12267:Entertainment 12265: 12263: 12260: 12254: 12251: 12249: 12246: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12235: 12234: 12231: 12230: 12229: 12226: 12224: 12221: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12211: 12209: 12206: 12204: 12201: 12197: 12194: 12192: 12189: 12188: 12187: 12184: 12183: 12181: 12177: 12171: 12168: 12166: 12165:Uttar Pradesh 12163: 12161: 12158: 12156: 12153: 12151: 12148: 12146: 12143: 12141: 12138: 12136: 12133: 12131: 12128: 12126: 12123: 12121: 12118: 12116: 12113: 12111: 12108: 12106: 12103: 12101: 12098: 12096: 12093: 12091: 12088: 12086: 12083: 12081: 12078: 12076: 12073: 12071: 12068: 12066: 12063: 12061: 12058: 12056: 12053: 12052: 12050: 12046: 12038: 12035: 12033: 12030: 12028: 12025: 12024: 12023: 12020: 12018: 12015: 12011: 12008: 12007: 12006: 12003: 12001: 11998: 11996: 11993: 11992: 11990: 11986: 11980: 11977: 11975: 11972: 11970: 11967: 11965: 11962: 11960: 11957: 11955: 11952: 11950: 11947: 11946: 11944: 11942: 11938: 11930: 11927: 11925: 11922: 11921: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11905: 11902: 11900: 11897: 11896: 11894: 11890: 11884: 11881: 11877: 11874: 11872: 11869: 11868: 11867: 11864: 11860: 11857: 11855: 11852: 11850: 11849:Digital rupee 11847: 11845: 11842: 11840: 11837: 11835: 11832: 11831: 11830: 11827: 11826: 11824: 11820: 11814: 11811: 11809: 11808:Make in India 11806: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11774: 11771: 11769: 11766: 11764: 11763:Foreign trade 11761: 11759: 11758:External debt 11756: 11754: 11751: 11749: 11746: 11744: 11741: 11739: 11736: 11734: 11731: 11729: 11726: 11722: 11719: 11718: 11717: 11714: 11713: 11711: 11707: 11701: 11698: 11696: 11693: 11692: 11690: 11688: 11684: 11680: 11676: 11671: 11667: 11653: 11650: 11648: 11645: 11643: 11640: 11638: 11635: 11633: 11630: 11628: 11625: 11623: 11620: 11618: 11615: 11613: 11610: 11608: 11605: 11603: 11600: 11599: 11597: 11595: 11591: 11585: 11582: 11580: 11577: 11575: 11572: 11571: 11569: 11567: 11563: 11549: 11546: 11544: 11541: 11539: 11536: 11534: 11531: 11529: 11526: 11524: 11521: 11519: 11516: 11514: 11511: 11509: 11506: 11505: 11503: 11501: 11497: 11491: 11488: 11486: 11483: 11481: 11478: 11476: 11473: 11471: 11468: 11466: 11463: 11461: 11458: 11456: 11453: 11452: 11450: 11446: 11443: 11441: 11437: 11431: 11428: 11426: 11423: 11421: 11420:Chief Justice 11418: 11416: 11415:Supreme Court 11413: 11409: 11406: 11405: 11404: 11401: 11399: 11396: 11394: 11391: 11389: 11386: 11385: 11382: 11379: 11377: 11373: 11367: 11364: 11362: 11359: 11357: 11354: 11350: 11347: 11345: 11342: 11341: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11332: 11330: 11327: 11325: 11322: 11320: 11317: 11315: 11312: 11310: 11307: 11303: 11300: 11298: 11295: 11294: 11293: 11290: 11288: 11285: 11283: 11282:Energy policy 11280: 11278: 11275: 11274: 11272: 11270: 11266: 11262: 11258: 11253: 11249: 11235: 11232: 11230: 11227: 11225: 11222: 11220: 11217: 11215: 11211: 11208: 11206: 11203: 11201: 11198: 11197: 11195: 11191: 11185: 11182: 11180: 11177: 11175: 11172: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11155: 11152: 11151: 11149: 11147: 11143: 11137: 11134: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11121: 11120: 11117: 11115: 11112: 11108: 11105: 11104: 11103: 11100: 11098: 11095: 11093: 11090: 11089: 11087: 11085: 11081: 11075: 11072: 11070: 11067: 11065: 11062: 11060: 11057: 11053: 11050: 11048: 11045: 11043: 11042:Indo-Gangetic 11040: 11039: 11037: 11035: 11032: 11030: 11027: 11025: 11022: 11020: 11017: 11015: 11012: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 11000: 10997: 10995: 10992: 10990: 10987: 10985: 10982: 10980: 10977: 10976: 10974: 10970: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10951: 10949: 10946: 10944: 10941: 10939: 10936: 10934: 10931: 10929: 10926: 10924: 10921: 10919: 10916: 10914: 10911: 10909: 10906: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10890: 10888: 10886: 10882: 10876: 10873: 10871: 10868: 10866: 10863: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10852: 10850: 10846: 10840: 10837: 10835: 10832: 10830: 10827: 10826: 10824: 10822: 10818: 10814: 10810: 10805: 10801: 10787: 10784: 10782: 10779: 10777: 10774: 10772: 10769: 10768: 10766: 10762: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10750:The Emergency 10748: 10746: 10743: 10741: 10738: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10701: 10698: 10697: 10695: 10691: 10685: 10682: 10680: 10677: 10675: 10672: 10670: 10667: 10665: 10662: 10660: 10657: 10655: 10652: 10650: 10647: 10643: 10640: 10639: 10638: 10635: 10633: 10630: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10610: 10608: 10605: 10603: 10600: 10598: 10595: 10594: 10592: 10590: 10586: 10580: 10577: 10575: 10572: 10570: 10567: 10565: 10562: 10561: 10559: 10557: 10553: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10527: 10524: 10522: 10519: 10518: 10516: 10514: 10510: 10504: 10501: 10499: 10496: 10495: 10493: 10489: 10483: 10480: 10478: 10475: 10473: 10472:Kushan Empire 10470: 10468: 10465: 10463: 10460: 10458: 10455: 10453: 10450: 10448: 10447:Mahajanapadas 10445: 10443: 10440: 10438: 10435: 10433: 10430: 10429: 10427: 10425: 10421: 10415: 10412: 10410: 10407: 10405: 10402: 10400: 10397: 10395: 10392: 10390: 10387: 10385: 10382: 10380: 10377: 10375: 10372: 10370: 10367: 10365: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10355: 10352: 10351: 10348: 10345: 10343: 10340: 10339: 10337: 10333: 10329: 10325: 10320: 10316: 10307: 10302: 10300: 10295: 10293: 10288: 10287: 10284: 10272: 10269: 10267: 10264: 10263: 10258: 10254: 10251: 10247: 10246: 10242: 10228: 10225: 10223: 10220: 10218: 10215: 10213: 10210: 10208: 10205: 10203: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10168: 10165: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10140: 10139: 10137: 10135: 10131: 10125: 10122: 10120: 10117: 10115: 10112: 10110: 10107: 10105: 10102: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10090: 10087: 10085: 10082: 10080: 10077: 10075: 10072: 10070: 10067: 10065: 10062: 10060: 10059:Bengalization 10057: 10055: 10052: 10050: 10047: 10045: 10042: 10040: 10037: 10036: 10034: 10032: 10028: 10022: 10019: 10017: 10014: 10012: 10009: 10007: 10004: 10000: 9997: 9995: 9992: 9991: 9990: 9987: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9973: 9970: 9969: 9968: 9965: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9953: 9952: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9945:Ethnic groups 9943: 9942: 9940: 9938: 9934: 9930: 9927: 9925: 9921: 9909: 9906: 9904: 9901: 9899: 9896: 9894: 9891: 9889: 9886: 9885: 9884: 9882: 9878: 9874: 9871: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9855: 9854: 9851: 9849: 9846: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9836: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9822: 9819: 9818: 9817: 9815: 9811: 9809: 9806: 9802: 9799: 9797: 9794: 9792: 9789: 9787: 9784: 9782: 9781:Energy policy 9779: 9778: 9777: 9774: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9760: 9757: 9756: 9755: 9752: 9748: 9745: 9743: 9737: 9735: 9729: 9727: 9724: 9723: 9722: 9719: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9672: 9671: 9670: 9667: 9665: 9662: 9661: 9658: 9655: 9653: 9649: 9633: 9630: 9628: 9625: 9623: 9620: 9618: 9615: 9613: 9610: 9608: 9605: 9604: 9602: 9599: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9576: 9574: 9571: 9570: 9567: 9564: 9562: 9559: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9542: 9540: 9537: 9536: 9534: 9531: 9527: 9524: 9522: 9519: 9517: 9514: 9513: 9511: 9508: 9507: 9505: 9503: 9499: 9495: 9487: 9484: 9482: 9479: 9477: 9474: 9472: 9469: 9468: 9466: 9463: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9453:Chief Justice 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9439: 9438:Supreme Court 9436: 9434: 9431: 9430: 9428: 9425: 9421: 9418: 9416: 9413: 9411: 9408: 9406: 9403: 9402: 9401: 9399: 9395: 9391: 9388: 9386: 9383: 9382: 9381: 9376: 9372: 9370: 9367: 9365: 9362: 9360: 9357: 9353: 9350: 9348: 9345: 9343: 9340: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9330: 9327: 9323: 9320: 9319: 9318: 9315: 9311: 9308: 9307: 9306: 9303: 9302: 9301: 9298: 9297: 9295: 9293: 9289: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9276: 9264: 9261: 9259: 9256: 9254: 9251: 9249: 9246: 9244: 9241: 9239: 9236: 9234: 9231: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9223:Bay of Bengal 9221: 9220: 9219: 9216: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9202: 9199: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9188: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9175: 9172: 9170: 9169:Sub-districts 9167: 9165: 9162: 9160: 9157: 9156: 9155: 9152: 9151: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9139: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9096: 9094: 9092: 9088: 9082: 9079: 9077: 9074: 9072: 9069: 9067: 9064: 9062: 9061:1990 Uprising 9059: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9045: 9042: 9041: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9031: 9029: 9027: 9023: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8996: 8995: 8993: 8989: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8974:1969 Uprising 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8957: 8956: 8955: 8953: 8952:East Pakistan 8949: 8945: 8942: 8940: 8937: 8935: 8932: 8930: 8927: 8925: 8922: 8920: 8917: 8915: 8912: 8910: 8907: 8905: 8902: 8901: 8900: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8882: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8860: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8842: 8839: 8837: 8834: 8832: 8829: 8827: 8824: 8823: 8822: 8819: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8801: 8800: 8797: 8793: 8792:Gauda Kingdom 8790: 8789: 8788: 8785: 8784: 8782: 8778: 8772: 8769: 8767: 8766:Kanva dynasty 8764: 8762: 8761:Shunga Empire 8759: 8757: 8756:Maurya Empire 8754: 8752: 8749: 8747: 8744: 8742: 8739: 8737: 8734: 8732: 8729: 8727: 8726:Suhma kingdom 8724: 8722: 8719: 8717: 8714: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8703: 8701: 8697: 8693: 8687: 8684: 8682: 8679: 8677: 8674: 8670: 8667: 8665: 8662: 8660: 8657: 8655: 8652: 8650: 8647: 8646: 8645: 8643: 8639: 8637: 8634: 8632: 8629: 8628: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8616: 8612: 8608: 8601: 8596: 8594: 8589: 8587: 8582: 8581: 8578: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8558: 8557: 8555: 8553: 8549: 8545: 8541: 8539: 8535: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8489: 8486: 8484: 8481: 8480: 8478: 8476: 8475:Uttar Pradesh 8472: 8466: 8463: 8462: 8460: 8458: 8454: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8438: 8435: 8433: 8430: 8428: 8425: 8423: 8420: 8418: 8415: 8413: 8410: 8408: 8405: 8403: 8400: 8398: 8395: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8383: 8380: 8379: 8377: 8375: 8371: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8356: 8354: 8352: 8348: 8342: 8341:Ropar Wetland 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8313: 8311: 8309: 8305: 8299: 8296: 8294: 8291: 8289: 8286: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8276: 8274: 8271: 8270: 8268: 8266: 8262: 8256: 8253: 8252: 8250: 8248: 8244: 8238: 8235: 8234: 8232: 8230: 8226: 8220: 8217: 8215: 8212: 8210: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8202: 8198: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8177: 8174: 8173: 8171: 8169: 8165: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8150: 8148: 8146: 8142: 8136: 8133: 8131: 8128: 8126: 8123: 8122: 8120: 8118: 8114: 8108: 8105: 8104: 8102: 8100: 8096: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8070:Hygam Wetland 8068: 8066: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8058: 8054: 8048: 8045: 8043: 8042:Pong Dam Lake 8040: 8038: 8035: 8034: 8032: 8030: 8026: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8011: 8009: 8007: 8003: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7978: 7976: 7974: 7970: 7964: 7961: 7960: 7958: 7956: 7952: 7946: 7943: 7942: 7940: 7938: 7934: 7928: 7925: 7924: 7922: 7920: 7916: 7910: 7907: 7906: 7904: 7902: 7898: 7894: 7887: 7882: 7880: 7875: 7873: 7868: 7867: 7864: 7849: 7845: 7840: 7839: 7835: 7833: 7832: 7828: 7827: 7823: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7804: 7802: 7800: 7796: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7774:Baldha Garden 7772: 7770: 7767: 7766: 7764: 7760: 7757: 7753: 7747: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7725: 7720: 7717: 7713: 7709: 7705: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7631: 7629: 7627: 7623: 7618: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7519: 7517: 7515: 7511: 7507: 7504: 7490: 7485: 7483: 7478: 7476: 7471: 7470: 7467: 7455: 7447: 7446: 7443: 7437: 7434: 7432: 7429: 7427: 7424: 7422: 7419: 7417: 7414: 7412: 7409: 7408: 7406: 7404: 7400: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7365: 7363: 7361: 7357: 7351: 7348: 7347: 7345: 7343: 7342:Uttar Pradesh 7339: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7324: 7322: 7320: 7316: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7300: 7297: 7296: 7294: 7292: 7288: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7253: 7251: 7249: 7245: 7239: 7236: 7235: 7233: 7231: 7227: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7197: 7195: 7193: 7189: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7174: 7172: 7170: 7166: 7160: 7157: 7156: 7154: 7152: 7148: 7142: 7139: 7137: 7134: 7133: 7131: 7129: 7125: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7110: 7108: 7106: 7102: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7090:Keibul Lamjao 7088: 7087: 7085: 7083: 7079: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7067:Sanjay Gandhi 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7034: 7032: 7030: 7026: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6971: 6969: 6967: 6963: 6957: 6956:Silent Valley 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6931:Anamudi Shola 6929: 6928: 6926: 6924: 6920: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6890: 6888: 6886: 6882: 6876: 6873: 6872: 6870: 6868: 6864: 6858: 6855: 6854: 6852: 6850: 6846: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6811: 6809: 6807: 6803: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6779: 6775: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6760: 6758: 6756: 6752: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6740:Gulf of Kutch 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6719: 6713: 6710: 6709: 6707: 6705: 6701: 6695: 6694:Kanger Valley 6692: 6690: 6687: 6686: 6684: 6682: 6678: 6672: 6669: 6668: 6666: 6664: 6660: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6628:Dehing Patkai 6626: 6624: 6621: 6620: 6618: 6616: 6612: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6597: 6595: 6593: 6589: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6570: 6566: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6497: 6495: 6493: 6487: 6481: 6480: 6476: 6474: 6473: 6469: 6468: 6465: 6461: 6454: 6449: 6447: 6442: 6440: 6435: 6434: 6431: 6421: 6415: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6403:Western Ghats 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6348: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6308: 6306: 6304: 6300: 6294: 6293:Western Ghats 6291: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6273: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6225: 6224: 6221: 6220: 6218: 6216: 6212: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6192: 6190: 6188: 6184: 6176: 6173: 6172: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6116: 6114: 6112: 6108: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6072: 6070: 6068: 6064: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6040: 6036: 6032: 6025: 6020: 6018: 6013: 6011: 6006: 6005: 6002: 5991: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5970: 5968: 5962: 5961: 5958: 5954: 5950: 5943: 5938: 5936: 5931: 5929: 5924: 5923: 5920: 5914: 5910: 5907:Nasa images: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5890: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5851: 5847: 5843: 5842: 5832: 5826: 5822: 5821: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5806:. V. Selvam. 5805: 5801: 5798: 5795: 5791: 5787: 5783: 5779: 5775: 5771: 5767: 5763: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5749: 5745: 5741: 5737: 5733: 5729: 5725: 5721: 5716: 5713: 5709: 5706: 5702: 5699: 5695: 5693: 5689: 5686: 5682: 5678: 5675: 5672: 5669: 5665: 5662: 5658: 5655: 5651: 5648: 5644: 5641: 5637: 5634: 5630: 5626: 5622: 5619: 5615: 5612: 5608: 5604: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5590: 5586: 5582: 5581: 5576: 5572: 5567: 5566:public domain 5555: 5554: 5541:. R. Bentley. 5540: 5539: 5531: 5524: 5523:0-415-69046-3 5520: 5516: 5515: 5508: 5501: 5500:0-14-301556-7 5497: 5493: 5487: 5478: 5462: 5458: 5454: 5448: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5417: 5402: 5398: 5391: 5385: 5381: 5378: 5375: 5369: 5353: 5349: 5343: 5327: 5323: 5322:Dhaka Tribune 5319: 5312: 5296: 5292: 5291: 5286: 5280: 5264: 5260: 5254: 5238: 5234: 5228: 5212: 5208: 5207: 5202: 5196: 5180: 5176: 5174: 5166: 5150: 5146: 5142: 5136: 5134: 5117: 5113: 5112: 5106: 5098: 5096: 5079: 5075: 5071: 5065: 5063: 5046: 5042: 5041: 5036: 5029: 5027: 5010: 5006: 5002: 4995: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4965: 4957: 4944: 4939: 4938:Dhaka Courier 4935: 4929: 4913: 4909: 4905: 4898: 4882: 4878: 4874: 4867: 4861: 4856: 4850: 4845: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4815: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4785: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4755: 4753: 4743: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4711: 4695: 4691: 4685: 4669: 4665: 4659: 4643: 4639: 4635: 4628: 4621: 4617: 4614: 4609: 4593: 4589: 4583: 4572: 4561: 4552: 4547: 4543: 4539: 4535: 4533: 4524: 4505: 4498: 4497: 4489: 4482: 4477: 4467: 4448: 4444: 4440: 4433: 4426: 4417: 4415: 4406: 4400: 4396: 4391: 4390: 4381: 4373: 4369: 4368: 4363: 4361: 4355: 4348: 4346: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4315: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4285: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4255: 4253: 4244: 4240: 4236: 4229: 4213: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4195: 4188: 4186: 4182: 4178: 4175:and the palm 4174: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4158: 4152: 4144: 4140: 4133: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4116:Plant Ecology 4110: 4102: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4069: 4061: 4057: 4051: 4049: 4040: 4036: 4030: 4028: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4010: 4005: 3989: 3985: 3978: 3969: 3961: 3954: 3938: 3934: 3930: 3923: 3916: 3912: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3893: 3890:UNDP (1998). 3887: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3826: 3810: 3806: 3800: 3798: 3781: 3777: 3773: 3766: 3758: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3723: 3707: 3703: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3684: 3682: 3665: 3661: 3654: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3623: 3607: 3603: 3597: 3581: 3577: 3573: 3567: 3559: 3555: 3550: 3545: 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2716: 2715: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2694: 2684: 2682: 2681:Indian python 2678: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2661: 2656: 2654: 2649: 2648: 2641: 2631: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2604:Tiger Reserve 2601: 2600:National Park 2595: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2541: 2535: 2526: 2523: 2519: 2517: 2513: 2512:Project Tiger 2509: 2504: 2502: 2497: 2487: 2484: 2476: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2442:This section 2440: 2436: 2431: 2430: 2425:, West Bengal 2424: 2419: 2410: 2408: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2390: 2384: 2380: 2379: 2374: 2366: 2361: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2330: 2325: 2311: 2297: 2286: 2280: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2235: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2215: 2211: 2201: 2199: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2127: 2125: 2121: 2116: 2112: 2101:in Sundarbans 2100: 2094: 2084: 2077: 2067: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2046:Aonyx cinerea 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2026:capped langur 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1982:Axis porcinus 1979: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1950:Batagur baska 1947: 1943: 1938: 1936: 1935:invertebrates 1932: 1928: 1924: 1923: 1911: 1905: 1894: 1887: 1868: 1861: 1851: 1844: 1830: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1744: 1740: 1733: 1722: 1718: 1712: 1698: 1684: 1681: 1676: 1674: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1570: 1569: 1565:and golpata ( 1564: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1549: 1544: 1543: 1537: 1531: 1526: 1525: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1506: 1503:) and keora ( 1502: 1501: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1489: 1483: 1481: 1480:Euphorbiaceae 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1454: 1453: 1445: 1434: 1433: 1425: 1411: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1390: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1365: 1363: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1277: 1272: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1228: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1201: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1161: 1159: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1113:a variety of 1112: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1052: 1048: 1042: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 976: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 949:Bay of Bengal 940: 938: 933: 928: 925: 921: 917: 914:. During the 913: 909: 905: 901: 900:Chand Sadagar 897: 883: 869: 855: 853: 852: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 826: 820: 811: 801: 799: 795: 791: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 757: 754: 750: 749: 744: 743: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 717: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 674:Hooghly River 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 650:Bay of Bengal 647: 646:Meghna Rivers 643: 639: 635: 631: 625: 586: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 551:Official name 549: 545: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 514:Official name 512: 508: 503: 498: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 441: 438: 434: 430: 428: 424: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 404: 402: 398: 395: 391: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 361: 357: 352: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 295: 292: 288: 284: 282: 278: 272: 269: 268: 266: 262: 259: 255: 251: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 221: 217: 213: 210: 206: 202: 198: 193: 165: 161: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 100: 96: 88: 84: 68: 59: 52: 47: 42: 39: 35: 27: 19: 14703:Meghnad Saha 14653:Satyajit Ray 14578:Demographics 14529:Manasa chali 14404:Tarini Khuro 14192:Krishnanagar 13715:Teesta River 13675:Ganges Delta 13664: 13635:Bengal Basin 13557:Jhargram Raj 13487:Sena dynasty 13378: 13319:Southeastern 13314:Southwestern 13294:Northeastern 13284:Northwestern 13134: 13115:Ganges Delta 13110:Ganges Basin 13100:Indus Valley 13043:Chota Nagpur 13022:Lushai Hills 12804:Martial arts 12728:Architecture 12601:Demographics 12586:Caste system 12563:Society and 12213:Construction 11995:By net worth 11829:Indian rupee 11632:Reservations 11500:Intelligence 11403:Human rights 11388:Constitution 11146:Subdivisions 10839:Indian Plate 10829:Fossil Parks 10764:Contemporary 10679:World War II 10556:Early Modern 10546:Vijayanagara 10442:Vedic period 10312:India topics 10212:Notuner Gaan 10157:Bengal tiger 10039:Architecture 9999:Universities 9950:Bangladeshis 9937:Demographics 9879: 9852: 9812: 9775: 9753: 9720: 9704:Shipbuilding 9668: 9573:Intelligence 9539:Border Guard 9533:Paramilitary 9510:Armed Forces 9465:Human rights 9433:Constitution 9396: 9378:(parliament) 9373: 9299: 9257: 9248:Ganges Delta 9243:Ganges Basin 9217: 9185: 8990: 8950: 8898: 8863:Bengal Subah 8820: 8798: 8786: 8771:Gupta Empire 8706:Vedic period 8640: 8544:Asan Barrage 8364:Sambhar Lake 8298:Tampara Lake 8283:Chilika Lake 8273:Anshupa Lake 8255:Pala Wetland 8181:Sakhya Sagar 8176:Bhoj Wetland 8084:Mansar Lakes 8037:Chandra Taal 7909:Kolleru Lake 7836: 7829: 7799:Safari parks 7698: 7684:Rema-Kalenga 7587:Nijhum Dweep 7527:Baroiyadhala 7421:Neora Valley 7281:Palani Hills 7215:Ranthambhore 7177:Bhitarkanika 7042:Gilbert Hill 6903:Bannerghatta 6681:Chhattisgarh 6500:Campbell Bay 6477: 6470: 6356:Chittor Fort 6341:Ellora Caves 6311:Ajanta Caves 6091:Santiniketan 5979: 5819: 5807: 5765: 5761: 5723: 5719: 5712:Asian Survey 5711: 5704: 5697: 5667: 5660: 5653: 5646: 5639: 5578: 5537: 5530: 5512: 5507: 5491: 5486: 5477: 5465:. 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Retrieved 3112: 3078: 3009: 3001: 2989: 2981: 2978: 2974:Goutam Ghose 2967: 2961: 2958:Amitav Ghosh 2943: 2940:Booker Prize 2925: 2921: 2915: 2909: 2904: 2896: 2893:Manasamangal 2874: 2812:fishing cats 2796:spotted deer 2777: 2758: 2752: 2749: 2733: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2712: 2708: 2702: 2698: 2696: 2669:spotted deer 2658: 2651: 2645: 2643: 2624:invertebrate 2620:Bengal tiger 2612:Ganges Delta 2597: 2583: 2560: 2545: 2524: 2520: 2505: 2498: 2494: 2479: 2470: 2455:Please help 2443: 2403: 2387: 2376: 2370: 2365:paddy fields 2333: 2321: 2238: 2236: 2217: 2198:Cyclone Sidr 2195: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2128: 2120:Ganges Delta 2107: 2083:Cyclone Sidr 2053: 2045: 2037: 2029: 2021: 2013: 2005: 1997: 1989: 1981: 1949: 1939: 1930: 1920: 1918: 1817: 1809: 1801: 1793: 1786: 1781: 1773: 1765: 1757: 1754:Bengal tiger 1751: 1742: 1720: 1677: 1669: 1661:camera traps 1653: 1601:swamp forest 1593:mixed forest 1583: 1578: 1572: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1552: 1540: 1522: 1518: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1498: 1492: 1486: 1484: 1472:Combretaceae 1461: 1450: 1430: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1387: 1381: 1371: 1354: 1348: 1342: 1336: 1330: 1324: 1318: 1312: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1288: 1282: 1256: 1250: 1244: 1238: 1232: 1225: 1219: 1216:molluccensis 1212: 1205: 1202: 1173: 1167: 1155: 1123:tidal creeks 1108: 1104: 1081:Ganges Delta 1078: 1031:Physiography 1025:soil erosion 991: 988:Bengal tiger 977: 946: 893: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 807: 777:Cyclone Aila 761:Cyclone Sidr 758: 746: 745:) and gewa ( 740: 718: 680:'s state of 587:(pronounced 584: 583: 38: 26: 14803:Amartya Sen 14773:Sukumar Ray 14763:Sarada Devi 14753:Ramakrishna 14509:Gobindobhog 14504:Garad Saree 14446:GI products 14362:Ratha Yatra 14330:Dol Purnima 14305:Chhau dance 14212:Murshidabad 14137:Cooch Behar 13957:Murshidabad 13908:Cooch Behar 13660:Rarh region 13482:Pala Empire 13419:Fishing cat 13366:West Bengal 13260:Afghanistan 13204:Lakshadweep 13074:Thar Desert 12972:Khasi Hills 12846:Traditional 12523:Banking Act 12508:SARFESI Act 12422:Electricity 12243:Oil and gas 12233:Electricity 12186:Agriculture 12170:West Bengal 12160:Uttarakhand 12125:Maharashtra 11964:Licence Raj 11919:Black money 11778:Remittances 11622:Nationalism 11607:Citizenship 11440:Enforcement 11425:High Courts 11302:Rajya Sabha 10963:sanctuaries 10913:Earthquakes 10885:Environment 10700:Integration 10674:1943 famine 10622:British Raj 10589:Late modern 10513:Middle Ages 10477:Alchon Huns 10389:Mathematics 10379:Linguistics 10152:Bengal fire 9868:Real estate 9814:Agriculture 9786:Electricity 9684:Electronics 9669:Industries: 9544:Coast Guard 9502:enforcement 9481:LGBT rights 9238:Cox's Bazar 8853:Baro-Bhuyan 8821:Sultanates: 8741:Shaishunaga 8552:West Bengal 8538:Uttarakhand 8523:Sur Sarovar 8237:Loktak Lake 8219:Thane Creek 8201:Maharashtra 8186:Sirpur Lake 8047:Renuka Lake 7945:Kanwar Lake 7927:Deepor Beel 7557:Khadimnagar 7403:West Bengal 7368:Jim Corbett 7360:Uttarakhand 7029:Maharashtra 6974:Bandhavgarh 6535:Saddle Peak 6530:Rani Jhansi 6490:Andaman and 6371:Kumbhalgarh 6361:Gagron Fort 5437:26 December 5332:18 December 5301:16 December 5269:15 December 5243:15 December 5217:15 December 5185:24 December 5155:15 December 5122:15 December 5084:16 December 5051:15 December 5015:18 November 4984:29 November 4950:29 November 4918:18 November 4887:2 September 4834:21 February 4700:29 November 4674:29 November 4513:26 February 4471:Bangladesh. 4274:13 December 4245:(1): 39–44. 3933:SocialDhara 3633:Prothom Alo 3491:28 November 3270:14 February 3237:14 February 3000:production 2897:Netidhopani 2881:Dakshin Rai 2552:Burigoalini 2394:aquaculture 2378:kharif crop 2355:Agriculture 2345:plantations 2243:furnace oil 1778:leopard cat 1770:fishing cat 1766:Felis chaus 1464:David Prain 982:waterways, 965:Brahmaputra 896:Mauryan era 834:Shomudrobôn 682:West Bengal 642:Brahmaputra 525:21 May 1992 492: / 467:Coordinates 449:1997 (21st 446:Inscription 346: / 321:Coordinates 303:1987 (11th 300:Inscription 254:West Bengal 187: / 163:Coordinates 114:West Bengal 87:Brahmaputra 14843:Sundarbans 14837:Categories 14688:Jyoti Basu 14678:Jamini Roy 14569:Tulaipanji 14524:Madurkathi 14479:Chhau mask 14414:Kiriti Roy 14347:Durga Puja 14280:Chalchitra 14275:Patachitra 14162:Jalpaiguri 14142:Darjeeling 14102:Berhampore 14082:Cities and 14064:(declared) 14062:Sundarbans 14058:(declared) 14037:(declared) 14026:(declared) 13987:(declared) 13948:(declared) 13946:Berhampore 13918:Jalpaiguri 13913:Darjeeling 13903:Alipurduar 13747:Governance 13665:Sundarbans 13250:Bangladesh 13218:By country 13176:West Coast 13171:East Coast 13135:Sundarbans 13012:Naga Hills 13002:Hindu Kush 12957:Garo Hills 12899:South Asia 12797:television 12787:Literature 12591:Corruption 12314:Television 12282:Healthcare 12203:Automotive 12150:Tamil Nadu 12017:Labour law 12000:Demography 11803:NITI Aayog 11709:Governance 11695:BSE SENSEX 11647:Secularism 11602:Censorship 11393:Penal Code 11292:Parliament 11269:Government 11074:Waterfalls 10918:Ecoregions 10781:Pokhran-II 10579:Bengal War 10394:Metallurgy 10222:Water lily 10197:Mango tree 10192:Bengal cat 10089:Literature 10044:Bangaliana 9972:Corruption 9759:Chittagong 9741:(currency) 9674:Automotive 9300:Executive: 9292:Government 9258:Sundarbans 9253:Hatirjheel 9228:Bengal Fan 9099:Chittagong 8848:Sur Empire 8751:Gangaridai 8659:Literature 8607:Bangladesh 8374:Tamil Nadu 8214:Lonar Lake 8089:Wular Lake 7986:Nalsarovar 7963:Nanda Lake 7731:Tengragiri 7699:Sundarbans 7679:Pablakhali 7674:Hazarikhil 7664:Fasiakhali 7431:Sundarbans 7383:Nanda Devi 7248:Tamil Nadu 6936:Eravikulam 6908:Kundremukh 6791:Pin Valley 5953:Bangladesh 5850:Sundarbans 5575:Sundarbans 5358:11 January 4824:ibnlive.in 4638:Yahoo News 4598:2 December 4169:Sonneratia 3943:3 February 3836:Prothomalo 3815:21 January 3643:13 October 3391:: 108751. 3090:References 3008:TV series 2994:Emily Eden 2950:Kunal Basu 2824:crocodiles 2806:, tigers, 2784:water fowl 2548:Sarankhola 2473:April 2020 2400:Habitation 2389:Rabi crops 2137:bordering 2124:subsidence 2016:) and the 1994:barasingha 1925:spp.) and 1867:mudskipper 1810:Sus scrofa 1762:jungle cat 1644:accretions 1623:sand dunes 1612:intertidal 1605:freshwater 1497:), goran ( 1401:Excoecaria 1383:Sonneratia 1269:See also: 1227:Sonneratia 1214:Xylocarpus 1158:ecoregions 1152:Ecoregions 1145:See also: 1139:halophytic 1135:xerophytic 1000:crocodiles 973:Bangladesh 927:Alamgir II 830:Samudraban 767:caused by 666:Bangladesh 658:Bangladesh 585:Sundarbans 559:Designated 522:Designated 394:Bangladesh 334:88°53′45″E 331:21°56′42″N 214:(58.55%), 149:Patuakhali 106:Bangladesh 44:Sundarbans 14610:Rajbanshi 14352:Bhai Dooj 14207:Midnapore 14182:Kharagpur 14177:Kalimpong 14127:Bishnupur 14122:Bardhaman 14107:Balurghat 13985:Bishnupur 13923:Kalimpong 13853:districts 13848:Divisions 13627:Geography 13552:Nadia Raj 13475:Shashanka 13364:State of 13245:Sri Lanka 12997:Karakoram 12913:Himalayas 12906:Mountains 12829:Sculpture 12782:Festivals 12748:Webcomics 12700:Sexuality 12650:Languages 12613:Education 12443:Regulator 12390:Transport 12287:Hospitals 12223:Education 12191:Livestock 12155:Telangana 12145:Rajasthan 12105:Karnataka 12100:Jharkhand 11904:Insurance 11883:Inflation 11788:Subsidies 11687:Companies 11617:Democracy 11612:Elections 11584:Air Force 11309:President 11297:Lok Sabha 11174:Districts 11129:Southeast 11124:Southwest 11114:Northeast 11107:Northwest 11069:Volcanoes 11029:Mountains 10972:Landforms 10809:Geography 10684:Partition 10649:Zamindari 10432:Stone Age 10369:Economics 10354:Astronomy 10335:Overviews 10182:Jackfruit 10147:Bangamata 10119:Sexuality 10064:Calendars 9989:Education 9982:Terrorism 9881:Transport 9769:2011 scam 9526:Air Force 9336:Elections 9305:President 9201:Mountains 9164:Districts 9159:Divisions 9142:Geography 8351:Rajasthan 8153:Tsomoriri 8099:Karnataka 7991:Thol Lake 7981:Khijadiya 7736:Nazirganj 7694:Sonarchar 7669:Hail Haor 7654:Dudhmukhi 7649:Dhangmari 7582:Nawabganj 7567:Lawachara 7522:Altadighi 7503:Protected 7436:Jaldapara 7426:Singalila 7309:Mrugavani 7291:Telangana 7271:Mudumalai 7192:Rajasthan 7141:Phawngpui 7113:Balpakram 7105:Meghalaya 7019:Van Vihar 6913:Nagarhole 6885:Karnataka 6867:Jharkhand 6829:Overa-Aru 6796:Khirganga 6768:Sultanpur 6730:Blackbuck 6689:Indravati 6633:Kaziranga 6582:Papikonda 6418:^part of 6351:Amer Fort 6187:Northeast 6165:Taj Mahal 6119:Agra Fort 5748:140636544 5726:(2): 66. 5700:, Vol. 6. 5206:The Hindu 5005:The Hindu 4879:. 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13279:Central 13192:Islands 13067:Deserts 12834:tallest 12755:Cuisine 12715:Culture 12670:Prisons 12665:Poverty 12606:Indians 12579:Society 12565:culture 12385:Tourism 12238:Nuclear 12218:Defence 12196:Fishing 12179:Sectors 12130:Mizoram 12085:Haryana 12080:Gujarat 12010:Poverty 11941:History 11914:Bullion 11899:Banking 11854:Coinage 11839:History 11675:Economy 11448:Federal 11159:Borders 11092:Central 11084:Regions 11064:Valleys 11038:Plains 11019:Islands 10979:Beaches 10943:Geology 10933:Forests 10903:Climate 10821:Geology 10632:Economy 10612:Plassey 10564:Mughals 10526:Hoysala 10452:Mauryas 10364:Coinage 10324:History 10250:Outline 10187:Kabaddi 10134:Symbols 10109:Theatre 10074:Cuisine 10031:Culture 10021:Society 9994:Schools 9924:Society 9898:Railway 9848:Poverty 9843:Tourism 9831:Fishing 9826:Poultry 9726:Banking 9699:Textile 9652:Economy 9390:Speaker 9329:Cabinet 9218:Places: 9191:Islands 9186:Nature: 9181:Borders 9119:Rangpur 9109:Jessore 8809:Kamboja 8731:Magadha 8699:Ancient 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Index

Sunderban
Sundarbans (disambiguation)
Sundarbans
Sundarbans
Ganges
Brahmaputra
Khulna Division
Bangladesh
Presidency division
West Bengal
Basirhat
Diamond Harbour
Haldia
Khulna
Kolkata
Bagerhat
Patuakhali
Barguna
Satkhira
21°45′N 88°45′E / 21.750°N 88.750°E / 21.750; 88.750
Government of Bangladesh
Government of India
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Location
Presidency division
West Bengal
India
Sundarbans National Park
Criteria
452

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