278:; consequently, travel was extremely difficult. An unsubstantiated claim by a former preacher of St. Josephs Catholic Church suggests that Egypt was named by German immigrants in the early-1830s after a settler described the swampy area back then as being “made by a dab of mud that fell from the wheelbarrow of God.” However, the town name is actually derived from the hometown of the mother of a couple of the earliest pioneers in the area. John Henry Osterloh immigrated from a town called Halter in Lower Saxony, Germany. He purchased a farm in what would later become Egypt in 1829 – 1830. His mother was from Aegypten in Lower Saxony, Germany. John Henry Osterloh died from a typhus epidemic in 1833. One of his brothers, John Albert Osterloh (1814 – 1901) arrived in 1834 at the age of 20, took over possession of John Henry's farm, & continued purchasing more land surrounding it. The residents got tired of traveling nearly 4 miles to the town of Minster to get to church, so they petitioned to get one in Egypt in 1852 & St. Josephs Catholic Church was subsequently built. John Albert Osterloh donated land for the church & adjoining cemetery. Egypt's first settlers were members of
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423:. After the male and female members of the Missionaries of the Precious Blood became two separate organizations, the male organization donated all of its Egypt properties to the female organization, leaving St. Joseph's Church without a rectory. When a replacement rectory was completed in 1912, it had cost $ 6,000 plus extensive labor on the part of the parishioners. The resulting structure is a two-and-a-half
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of properties in western Ohio related to the
Missionaries of the Precious Blood. Architectural historians have divided these churches into four generations; St. Joseph's is a member of the second generation, which are generally simple rectangular brick buildings without tall spires. Many churches
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By the late 1880s, the original church building had become insufficient for the parish's needs. Under the leadership of their elderly priest, John van den Brock, the parish erected a new church in 1887 at a cost of $ 5,000, according to a design by Anton Goehr. This building's walls are built of
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in
Minster, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) to the east. Because of the swampy character of the land, wheeled transit was nearly impossible; the men of the community could only travel to St. Augustine's on horseback, and the women and children were almost never able to worship at all. At the
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process. Each of the contractors independently named $ 800 as the cost of erecting the new church; consequently, parishioner Henry Rolfes was placed in charge after he named his price at just $ 300 and the cost of some materials. Even after the cost of all materials was deducted, enough money
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Immediately to the north of the rectory is a parish cemetery, and slightly farther to the north is a former parish school. Located along the road between
Minster and Maria Stein, more than two miles to the northwest, is part of the abandoned 1856 convent. Once three stories high, it has been
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in the
American Catholic Church meant that small parishes such as St. Joseph's were not likely to be able to have their own pastors; consequently, it was believed that the church would close by 1982. Eventually, this plan was cancelled; St. Joseph's Church is still an active parish of the
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in 1979 because of its well-preserved historic architecture; the rectory was also included in the nomination. These buildings were part of a collection of nearly thirty churches and various other church-related buildings, designated the "Cross-Tipped
Churches Thematic Resources," a
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to the northwest and St. Augustine's in
Minster remain churches, and St. Augustine's has been greatly modified by the addition of twin towers. Because most churches in this region are tall Gothic Revival structures with large towers, the region has become known as the
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built rectories around this time, due to a directive from the archbishop; like the one at Egypt, they are typically square brick houses with wrap-around porches. These buildings typically resemble the style of houses purchased through the
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same time, the membership of St. Augustine's was growing to the point that its facilities were severely strained. Therefore, a movement arose for the creation of a separate parish in Egypt, and in 1852, three men were sent to petition
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476:. Both buildings were found to be in good condition, but both were seen as endangered by the weak state of the parish that owned them. St. Joseph's Church was one of the smallest parishes in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati, and
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consisted of gathering pledges to pay money toward a stated goal; in this instance, the members of the church signed up to provide specific amounts of money for the construction of the church.
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Archdiocese of
Cincinnati. It is clustered with St. Augustine's Church in Minster and served by the same priest, and the cluster is part of the St. Marys
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for a separate church. The archbishop granted permission for the erection of the parish in that year; it was dedicated to
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Once the members had agreed on the basic architectural elements of their church, they summoned multiple
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Goehr's design remained little changed until 1927, when the church was modified by the addition of a
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National
Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Cross-Tipped Churches Thematic Resources
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remained to pay a priest for the first year. Originally, the parish had no priest of its own;
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In 1977, St. Joseph's Church and its rectory were recorded by the Ohio
Historic Inventory, a
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for the first time. Since its earliest years, St. Joseph's Church has been served by the
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style. Worshippers enter the church through an arched doorway in the base of the tower.
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were overwhelmingly
Catholic. At this period, prior to 1850, the region was part of the
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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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Although it was seen as doomed to closure, St. Joseph's Church was listed on the
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square brick structure, built on a stone foundation and topped with an asphalt
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reduced to one story, and its brick walls have been covered with modern
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Auglaize County, Ohio
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620:
Faith and Action: A History of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati 1821-1996
96:
71:
2350:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
1875:
953:
745:, St. Augustine and St. Joseph Parishes, n.d. Accessed 2010-06-05.
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19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
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were built near the church, and the parish obtained a resident
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style of architecture. Inside, the church is ornamented with
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National Register of Historic Places in Auglaize County, Ohio
1921:
1001:
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wide and six bays long, and the entire building reflects the
357:
2778:
H.E. Fledderjohann House, Doctor's Office and Summer Kitchen
817:
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1430:
Athenaeum of Ohio – Mount St. Mary's Seminary of the West
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Ohio Historic Inventory Nomination: Egypt Catholic Church
2925:
Churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cincinnati
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on the walls and a heavily decorated ceiling, and the
1159:
Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church, Cassella
419:
Located immediately to the north of the church is a
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or St. Augustine's in Minster. After four years, a
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soon raised $ 800 for the construction of a church.
1952:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
360:roof of asphalt. Its floor plan is the shape of a
2910:Churches in the Land of the Cross-Tipped Churches
1983:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
708:Ohio Historic Inventory Nomination: Egypt Rectory
2881:
2375:National Register of Historic Places portal
498:from this generation, such as St. Joseph's and
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2411:
1907:
1597:
1529:Father Stephen T. Badin High School, Hamilton
1355:
987:
843:
803:
1296:St. Michael the Archangel Church, Cincinnati
2920:Religious organizations established in 1852
2871:List of National Historic Landmarks in Ohio
1019:Cathedral Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains
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678:
676:
2670:
2656:
2418:
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1914:
1900:
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1371:Education in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati
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1174:Our Lady of Victory Church, Delhi Township
994:
980:
850:
836:
810:
796:
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2890:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1887
2848:Dr. Issac Elmer Williams House and Office
1923:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1004:Churches in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati
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311:was typically celebrated by priests from
35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
2833:St. John Catholic Church and Parish Hall
1199:St. John the Baptist Church, Maria Stein
820:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cincinnati
673:
459:
410:
380:are built in a revivalistic form of the
342:
2915:Gothic Revival church buildings in Ohio
2773:First Presbyterian Church of Wapakoneta
2728:Wapakoneta Commercial Historic District
1613:Clergy of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati
1524:Archbishop Alter High School, Kettering
646:
644:
435:. Many other Catholic churches in the
2882:
1569:St. Rita School for the Deaf, Evendale
717:
695:
608:: Historical Publishing Company, 1923.
577:
561:"National Register Information System"
555:
553:
270:The original settlers of far southern
246:, United States. Built in 1887, this
2838:St. Joseph Catholic Church and School
2651:
2399:
1895:
1861:Old St. Joseph's Cemetery, Cincinnati
1585:
1554:Mount Notre Dame High School, Reading
1343:
1149:Immaculate Conception Church, Botkins
975:
831:
791:
755:
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743:St. Augustine and St. Joseph Parishes
611:
2679:National Register of Historic Places
1564:Roger Bacon High School, St. Bernard
1539:Bishop Fenwick High School, Franklin
1534:Catholic Central School, Springfield
1164:Immaculate Conception Church, Celina
641:
566:National Register of Historic Places
490:National Register of Historic Places
406:
1856:New St. Joseph Cemetery, Cincinnati
1544:Lehman Catholic High School, Sidney
1209:St. Michael's Church, Mechanicsburg
759:Brown, Mary Ann and Mary Niekamp.
550:
13:
2338:National Historic Preservation Act
1306:St. Philomena's Church, Cincinnati
769:, July 1978. Accessed 2009-10-13.
748:
356:with a basement and topped with a
14:
2941:
2900:Churches in Auglaize County, Ohio
2768:Egypt Catholic Church and Rectory
2461:Coldwater Catholic Church Complex
2432:Land of the Cross-Tipped Churches
1469:Archbishop McNicholas High School
1311:St. Patrick's Church, St. Patrick
1254:St. Sebastian's Church, Sebastian
1204:Sacred Heart Church, McCartyville
776:
517:Land of the Cross-Tipped Churches
455:
27:Egypt Catholic Church and Rectory
2709:
2434:
2426:
2380:
2379:
2368:
1874:
1680:
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1286:St. Augustine Church, Cincinnati
1169:Precious Blood Church, Chickasaw
1027:
952:
882:
783:St. Augustine/St. Joseph Cluster
265:
207:Cross-Tipped Churches of Ohio TR
95:
88:
70:
63:
2637:St. Charles Seminary and Chapel
1291:St. George's Church, Cincinnati
1281:Holy Trinity Church, Cincinnati
1259:St. Joseph's Church, Wapakoneta
1214:St. Augustine's Church, Minster
1154:St. Aloysius Church, Carthagena
602:History of Auglaize County Ohio
338:
2291:Federated States of Micronesia
1937:Architectural style categories
1514:Chaminade Julienne High School
1194:St. Patrick's Church, Glynwood
1184:Holy Family Church, Frenchtown
736:
258:because of its well-preserved
214:
1:
2828:St. Augustine Catholic Church
2701:Miami and Erie Canal Deep Cut
2632:Sacred Heart of Jesus Rectory
2617:Immaculate Conception Rectory
1851:St. John Cemetery, Cincinnati
1449:DePaul Cristo Rey High School
1276:All Saints Church, Cincinnati
1244:Holy Rosary Church, St. Marys
1239:St. Henry's Church, St. Henry
543:
333:Society of the Precious Blood
254:, and it has been declared a
104:Show map of the United States
2607:Chickasaw School and Rectory
1549:Moeller High School, Kenwood
1219:St. Louis Church, North Star
527:
495:multiple property submission
352:brick, supported by a stone
250:is home to a small Catholic
236:St. Joseph's Catholic Church
52:Front and side of the church
16:United States historic place
7:
2930:1852 establishments in Ohio
2798:Holy Rosary Catholic Church
1836:Former St. Charles Seminary
1400:Mount St. Joseph University
1301:St. Paul Church, Cincinnati
1249:St. Rose's Church, St. Rose
1229:St. Anthony's Church, Padua
1224:St. Nicholas Church, Osgood
1073:Saint Francis Seraph Church
1068:St. Francis De Sales Church
600:McMurray, William J., ed.
260:Gothic Revival architecture
10:
2946:
2748:Auglaize County Courthouse
2343:Historic Preservation Fund
2322:American Legation, Morocco
1627:Sylvester Horton Rosecrans
1474:Purcell Marian High School
1189:St. John's Church, Fryburg
1179:St. Joseph's Church, Egypt
1048:Church of the Annunciation
652:Ohio Atlas & Gazetteer
2861:
2808:Minster Elementary School
2793:Glynnwood Catholic Church
2736:
2718:
2707:
2689:
2627:Minster Elementary School
2602:Botkins Elementary School
2594:
2556:St. Patrick (St. Patrick)
2443:
2363:
2330:
2309:
2284:Lists by associated state
2283:
2242:
1975:
1929:
1869:
1846:Minster Elementary School
1814:
1707:Clarence George Issenmann
1689:
1678:
1619:
1581:
1494:Summit Country Day School
1464:Mercy McAuley High School
1438:
1422:
1411:
1377:
1339:
1327:Shrine of the Holy Relics
1319:
1268:
1234:St. Remy's Church, Russia
1078:St. Francis Xavier Church
1036:
1025:
1011:
971:
947:
891:
880:
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860:Archdiocese of Cincinnati
827:
731:Archdiocese of Cincinnati
437:Archdiocese of Cincinnati
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213:NRHP reference
212:
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25:
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2853:Charles Wintzer Building
2265:Northern Mariana Islands
1782:Anthony John King Mussio
1559:Royalmont Academy, Mason
1063:St. Aloysius on the Ohio
522:
442:Sears Roebuck catalogues
190:Architectural style
2803:William Luelleman House
2526:St. Joseph (Wapakoneta)
1777:Francis Augustine Thill
1657:Daniel Edward Pilarczyk
934:Daniel Edward Pilarczyk
733:. Accessed 2010-06-05.
712:Ohio Historical Society
690:Ohio Historical Society
474:Ohio Historical Society
121:and Minster-Egypt Rd.,
2818:Hugh T. Rinehart House
2551:St. Patrick (Glynwood)
2471:Nativity of the Virgin
2260:Minor Outlying Islands
2243:Lists by insular areas
1957:Keeper of the Register
1881:Catholicism portal
1823:The Catholic Telegraph
1797:Michael William Warfel
1757:Joseph Gregory Dwenger
1489:St. Xavier High School
959:Catholicism portal
465:
416:
348:
280:St. Augustine's Church
2813:John H. Nichols House
2683:Auglaize County, Ohio
2466:Immaculate Conception
1962:National Park Service
1942:Contributing property
1058:Old St. Mary's Church
939:Dennis Marion Schnurr
767:National Park Service
571:National Park Service
470:historic preservation
463:
414:
346:
150:40.38472°N 84.43444°W
2521:St. Joseph (St. Joe)
2511:St. John the Baptist
2317:District of Columbia
1792:Robert Daniel Conlon
1737:Caspar Henry Borgess
1727:James Frederick Wood
1712:Henry Damian Juncker
1642:Paul Francis Leibold
1459:La Salle High School
1390:University of Dayton
1137:St. Raphael's Church
924:Paul Francis Leibold
899:John Baptist Purcell
537:subscription process
415:Front of the rectory
2843:Uniopolis Town Hall
2763:Julius Boesel House
2758:Adolph Boesel House
2622:Maria Stein Convent
1830:Der Wahrheitsfreund
1787:John Joseph Kaising
1662:James Henry Garland
1637:George John Rehring
1509:Carroll High School
1132:St. Joseph's Church
1115:St. Adalbert Church
1110:Sacred Heart Church
1083:St. Lawrence Church
904:William Henry Elder
727:The Futures Project
399:with a small domed
347:Front of the church
194:Late Gothic Revival
155:40.38472; -84.43444
146: /
2788:The Fountain Hotel
2516:St. Joseph (Egypt)
1717:Joshua Maria Young
1647:Edward A. McCarthy
1484:St. Ursula Academy
914:John T. McNicholas
858:Ordinaries of the
706:Brown, Mary Ann.
684:Brown, Mary Ann.
625:2011-07-27 at the
466:
417:
349:
285:Archbishop Purcell
169:less than one acre
2877:
2876:
2753:Blume High School
2720:Historic district
2691:National Historic
2645:
2644:
2612:Gruenwald Convent
2393:
2392:
1947:Historic district
1889:
1888:
1841:Gruenwald Convent
1810:
1809:
1802:Earl K. Fernandes
1722:John Baptist Lamy
1702:Edward Fitzgerald
1697:John Martin Henni
1620:Auxiliary bishops
1577:
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1479:Seton High School
1454:Elder High School
1405:Xavier University
1395:Edgecliff College
1385:Chatfield College
1335:
1334:
1120:St. Mary's Church
1105:Holy Cross Church
1088:St. Pius X Church
1053:Immaculata Church
967:
966:
919:Karl Joseph Alter
573:. March 13, 2009.
407:Related buildings
276:Great Black Swamp
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1672:Joseph R. Binzer
1632:Joseph H. Albers
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1378:Higher education
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909:Henry K. Moeller
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692:, February 1977.
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617:Fortin, Roger.
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478:priest shortages
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1971:
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1920:
1890:
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1772:Urban John Vehr
1767:Francis Beckman
1752:Augustus Toebbe
1742:Richard Gilmour
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1269:Former parishes
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1141:
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1976:Lists by state
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874:Edward Fenwick
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777:External links
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456:Recent history
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433:dormer window
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323:and a female
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294:
293:subscriptions
290:
286:
281:
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273:
266:Early history
263:
261:
257:
256:historic site
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229:July 26, 1979
228:
226:Added to NRHP
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2586:St. Wendelin
2546:St. Nicholas
2515:
2476:St. Aloysius
2189:South Dakota
2179:Rhode Island
2174:Pennsylvania
2154:North Dakota
1828:
1821:
1747:John Quinlan
1439:High schools
1178:
760:
738:
707:
685:
654:. 7th ed.
651:
638:, 2002, 400.
618:
613:
606:Indianapolis
604:. Vol. 1.
601:
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467:
446:
418:
386:
350:
339:Architecture
297:
269:
235:
234:
117:Junction of
2541:St. Michael
2496:St. Francis
2491:St. Bernard
2481:St. Anthony
2456:Holy Rosary
2451:Holy Family
2310:Other areas
2270:Puerto Rico
2104:Mississippi
2019:Connecticut
1128:Springfield
892:Archbishops
362:Latin cross
317:Maria Stein
300:contractors
244:Egypt, Ohio
185:Anton Goehr
153: /
129:Coordinates
123:Egypt, Ohio
2884:Categories
2823:Round Barn
2740:properties
2219:Washington
2139:New Mexico
2134:New Jersey
2009:California
1815:Miscellany
1445:Cincinnati
1044:Cincinnati
544:References
535: The
508:St. John's
354:foundation
313:St. John's
289:St. Joseph
242:church in
2864:See also:
2566:St. Peter
2531:St. Louis
2501:St. Henry
2229:Wisconsin
2194:Tennessee
2099:Minnesota
2074:Louisiana
1012:Cathedral
650:DeLorme.
182:Architect
141:84°26′4″W
138:40°23′5″N
2693:Landmark
2576:St. Rose
2571:St. Remy
2561:St. Paul
2536:St. Mary
2506:St. John
2444:Churches
2385:Category
2214:Virginia
2164:Oklahoma
2144:New York
2119:Nebraska
2109:Missouri
2094:Michigan
2084:Maryland
2069:Kentucky
2049:Illinois
2024:Delaware
2014:Colorado
2004:Arkansas
1423:Seminary
1037:Parishes
656:Yarmouth
632:Columbus
623:Archived
464:Interior
429:hip roof
393:sacristy
374:frescoes
364:, three
302:for the
220:79003455
114:Location
2331:Related
2234:Wyoming
2209:Vermont
2114:Montana
2054:Indiana
2034:Georgia
2029:Florida
1999:Arizona
1989:Alabama
1690:Priests
660:DeLorme
512:Fryburg
483:Deanery
431:with a
421:rectory
325:convent
321:rectory
304:bidding
196:, Sears
2169:Oregon
2124:Nevada
2064:Kansas
2039:Hawaii
1994:Alaska
1930:Topics
1505:Dayton
1320:Shrine
1101:Dayton
867:Bishop
666:
531:
450:siding
401:belfry
391:and a
382:Gothic
378:altars
358:gabled
329:pastor
291:, and
252:parish
248:church
2738:Other
2301:Palau
2199:Texas
2079:Maine
2044:Idaho
1520:Other
1145:Other
523:Notes
504:Padua
425:story
397:spire
389:tower
174:Built
2869:and
2255:Guam
2204:Utah
2159:Ohio
2059:Iowa
664:ISBN
366:bays
309:Mass
177:1887
166:Area
2681:in
765:.
710:.
688:.
630:.
519:."
510:in
502:in
315:in
215:No.
202:MPS
2886::
750:^
729:,
719:^
697:^
675:^
658::
643:^
634::
579:^
569:.
563:.
552:^
533:a:
485:.
452:.
403:.
335:.
262:.
2671:e
2664:t
2657:v
2419:e
2412:t
2405:v
1985::
1915:e
1908:t
1901:v
1605:e
1598:t
1591:v
1363:e
1356:t
1349:v
995:e
988:t
981:v
851:e
844:t
837:v
811:e
804:t
797:v
670:.
515:"
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