31:
53:
671:
Moncalvo JM, Vilgalys R, Redhead SA, Johnson JE, James TY, Catherine Aime M, Hofstetter V, Verduin SJ, Larsson E, Baroni TJ, Greg Thorn R, Jacobsson S, Clémençon H, Miller OK (2002). "One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics".
284:
in 1970 and revised in 1985 by
Jacques Berthier but neither author anticipated the application to a molecularly defined group of agarics first identified by Moncalvo and others in 2002.
312:. Due to the precedence rules based on date of publication, the family name "Physalacriaceae" became applicable for all these fungi, making the former family "Xerulaceae" obsolete.
1105:
715:
Dentinger BT, McLaughlin DJ (2006). "Reconstructing the
Clavariaceae using nuclear large subunit rDNA sequences and a new genus segregated from
435:
1157:
1001:
833:
Moreau, P.-A.; Vila, J.; Aime, M.C.; AntonĂn, V.; Horak, E.; PĂ©rez-ButrĂłn, J.L.; Richard, F.; Urban, A.; Welti, S.; Vizzini, A. (2015). "
572:
754:
Wilson AW, Desjardin DE (2005). "Phylogenetic relationships in the gymnopoid and marasmioid fungi (Basidiomycetes, euagarics clade)".
1079:
1118:
1257:
555:
1123:
652:
1219:
1162:
1262:
1144:
52:
1252:
526:
933:
1198:
1224:
1172:
992:
1071:
807:
1247:
285:
268:
244:, spindle-like (fusiform), cylindrical, or tear-drop (lacrimiform) shapes; they are thin-walled,
39:
954:
802:
1185:
1110:
1027:
903:
854:
681:
505:
8:
249:
140:
1058:
907:
858:
685:
632:. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia. Vol. 33. Lehre, Germany: J. Cramer. p. 10.
47:
693:
1180:
1014:
1006:
771:
736:
697:
648:
606:
551:
213:
30:
1019:
911:
870:
862:
812:
767:
763:
728:
689:
596:
588:
330:
258:
253:
225:
217:
155:
166:. Species in the family have a widespread distribution, ranging from the Arctic, (
351:
1149:
1066:
977:
816:
732:
491:
470:
365:
168:
94:
915:
866:
1241:
577:, a new wood-decaying sequestrate genus of Agaricales from the Guiana Shield"
484:
449:
372:
281:
119:
84:
1211:
775:
740:
701:
647:. Bibliotheca Mycologica (in French). Vol. 98. Lubrecht & Cramer.
610:
421:
414:
407:
393:
386:
237:
190:
178:
832:
294:, formerly the sole genus in this family, together with the agaric genera
1092:
986:
477:
463:
290:
209:
592:
875:
456:
442:
428:
379:
358:
337:
323:
308:
296:
233:
184:
163:
128:
104:
601:
1097:
1053:
1040:
263:
241:
64:
1136:
1084:
948:
1206:
1131:
1045:
971:
498:
400:
344:
245:
229:
173:
512:
302:
196:
74:
670:
1193:
1032:
221:
159:
645:
224:
system (wherein only generative hypha are produced), and
280:
The family was originally defined by
English mycologist
232:(spore-bearing cells) are club-shaped with two to four
550:. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. pp. 277–8.
714:
841:, two new genera for Europe, and an emendation of
828:
826:
793:, a new genus of Physalacriaceae from East Asia".
1239:
823:
753:
666:
664:
570:
708:
889:
661:
636:
894:, a new Asian species of Physalacriaceae".
642:
788:
747:
623:
617:
564:
545:
539:
29:
874:
806:
600:
208:Most species in the Physalacriaceae form
883:
890:Qin J, Hao YJ, Yang ZL, Li YC (2014). "
782:
1240:
953:
952:
674:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
571:Henkel TW, Smith ME, Aime MC (2010).
1199:A13E85E7-1172-3060-04E5-8F3B6A214734
1173:e3c8c845-5b6d-4c89-9cd7-a82873825e53
845:(Basidiomycota, Physalacriaceae)".
13:
14:
1274:
926:
789:Hao YJ, Qin J, Yang ZL (2014). "
51:
768:10.1080/15572536.2006.11832797
626:Supplement to 'A monograph of
203:
1:
1258:Taxa named by E. J. H. Corner
694:10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00027-1
532:
548:Fungal Families of the World
228:are present in the hyphae.
7:
546:Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007).
527:List of Agaricales families
520:
275:
252:. The family also contains
10:
1279:
817:10.11646/phytotaxa.162.4.2
733:10.3852/mycologia.98.5.746
581:American Journal of Botany
961:
942:Atlas of Living Australia
916:10.1007/s11557-013-0946-y
867:10.1007/s11557-015-1024-4
315:
182:, and from marine sites (
134:
127:
48:Scientific classification
46:
37:
28:
23:
248:, and do not react with
220:. They have a monomitic
892:Paraxerula ellipsospora
269:Guyanagaster necrorhiza
194:) to semiarid forests (
40:Oudemansiella australis
1263:Taxa described in 1970
896:Mycological Progress
643:Berthier J. (1985).
188:) and fresh waters (
1253:Agaricales families
908:2014MycPr..13..639Q
859:2015MycPr..14....4M
686:2002MolPE..23..357M
624:Corner EJH (1970).
593:10.3732/ajb.1000097
630:and allied genera'
1235:
1234:
1181:Open Tree of Life
955:Taxon identifiers
557:978-0-85199-827-5
226:clamp connections
148:
147:
123:
1270:
1228:
1227:
1215:
1214:
1202:
1201:
1189:
1188:
1176:
1175:
1166:
1165:
1153:
1152:
1150:NHMSYS0019999852
1140:
1139:
1127:
1126:
1114:
1113:
1101:
1100:
1088:
1087:
1075:
1074:
1062:
1061:
1049:
1048:
1036:
1035:
1023:
1022:
1010:
1009:
997:
996:
995:
982:
981:
980:
950:
949:
945:
920:
919:
887:
881:
880:
878:
830:
821:
820:
810:
786:
780:
779:
751:
745:
744:
712:
706:
705:
668:
659:
658:
640:
634:
633:
621:
615:
614:
604:
568:
562:
561:
543:
331:Cylindrobasidium
259:Cylindrobasidium
254:corticioid fungi
250:Melzer's reagent
118:
56:
55:
33:
24:Physalacriaceae
21:
20:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1248:Physalacriaceae
1238:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1223:
1218:
1210:
1205:
1197:
1192:
1184:
1179:
1171:
1169:
1161:
1156:
1148:
1143:
1135:
1130:
1122:
1117:
1109:
1104:
1096:
1091:
1083:
1078:
1070:
1065:
1057:
1052:
1044:
1039:
1031:
1026:
1018:
1013:
1005:
1000:
993:Physalacriaceae
991:
990:
985:
976:
975:
970:
963:Physalacriaceae
957:
936:Physalacriaceae
932:
929:
924:
923:
888:
884:
847:Mycol. Progress
831:
824:
808:10.1.1.433.1576
787:
783:
752:
748:
713:
709:
669:
662:
655:
641:
637:
622:
618:
569:
565:
558:
544:
540:
535:
523:
518:
352:Cryptomarasmius
318:
288:studies placed
278:
240:generally have
206:
152:Physalacriaceae
144:
138:
117:
115:Physalacriaceae
50:
17:
16:Family of fungi
12:
11:
5:
1276:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1216:
1203:
1190:
1177:
1167:
1154:
1141:
1128:
1115:
1102:
1089:
1076:
1063:
1050:
1037:
1024:
1011:
998:
983:
967:
965:
959:
958:
947:
946:
928:
927:External links
925:
922:
921:
882:
843:Rhizomarasmius
822:
801:(4): 198–210.
781:
746:
707:
680:(3): 357–400.
660:
654:978-3768214247
653:
635:
616:
587:(9): 1474–84.
563:
556:
537:
536:
534:
531:
530:
529:
522:
519:
517:
516:
509:
502:
495:
492:Rhizomarasmius
488:
481:
474:
471:Ponticulomyces
467:
460:
453:
446:
439:
432:
425:
418:
411:
404:
397:
390:
383:
376:
369:
366:Dactylosporina
362:
355:
348:
341:
334:
327:
319:
317:
314:
277:
274:
205:
202:
169:Rhizomarasmius
146:
145:
139:
132:
131:
125:
124:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
95:Agaricomycetes
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1275:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1226:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1168:
1164:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1003:
999:
994:
988:
984:
979:
973:
969:
968:
966:
964:
960:
956:
951:
943:
939:
937:
931:
930:
917:
913:
909:
905:
902:(3): 639–47.
901:
897:
893:
886:
877:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
829:
827:
818:
814:
809:
804:
800:
796:
792:
785:
777:
773:
769:
765:
762:(3): 667–79.
761:
757:
750:
742:
738:
734:
730:
727:(5): 746–62.
726:
722:
718:
711:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
667:
665:
656:
650:
646:
639:
631:
627:
620:
612:
608:
603:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
576:
567:
559:
553:
549:
542:
538:
528:
525:
524:
515:
514:
510:
508:
507:
503:
501:
500:
496:
494:
493:
489:
487:
486:
485:Pseudohiatula
482:
480:
479:
475:
473:
472:
468:
466:
465:
461:
459:
458:
454:
452:
451:
450:Oudemansiella
447:
445:
444:
440:
438:
437:
433:
431:
430:
426:
424:
423:
419:
417:
416:
412:
410:
409:
405:
403:
402:
398:
396:
395:
391:
389:
388:
384:
382:
381:
377:
375:
374:
373:Desarmillaria
370:
368:
367:
363:
361:
360:
356:
354:
353:
349:
347:
346:
342:
340:
339:
335:
333:
332:
328:
326:
325:
321:
320:
313:
311:
310:
305:
304:
299:
298:
293:
292:
287:
283:
282:E.J.H. Corner
273:
271:
270:
265:
261:
260:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
238:basidiospores
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
201:
199:
198:
193:
192:
187:
186:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
165:
162:in the order
161:
157:
153:
142:
137:
133:
130:
126:
121:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
85:Basidiomycota
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
66:
63:
60:
59:
54:
49:
45:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
962:
941:
935:
899:
895:
891:
885:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
798:
794:
790:
784:
759:
755:
749:
724:
720:
716:
710:
677:
673:
644:
638:
629:
625:
619:
584:
580:
575:Guyanagaster
574:
566:
547:
541:
511:
504:
497:
490:
483:
476:
469:
462:
455:
448:
441:
436:Mycotribulus
434:
427:
422:Laccariopsis
420:
415:Hymenopellis
413:
408:Hormomitaria
406:
399:
394:Guyanagaster
392:
387:Gloiocephala
385:
378:
371:
364:
357:
350:
343:
336:
329:
322:
307:
301:
295:
289:
279:
267:
257:
210:fruit bodies
207:
195:
191:Gloiocephala
189:
183:
179:Gloiocephala
177:
167:
151:
149:
135:
114:
38:
18:
1093:iNaturalist
987:Wikispecies
876:2318/153555
506:Strobilurus
478:Protoxerula
464:Physalacria
291:Physalacria
242:ellipsoidal
204:Description
136:Physalacria
1242:Categories
839:Cyptotrama
835:Cibaomyces
791:Cibaomyces
602:10161/4195
533:References
457:Paraxerula
443:Naiadolina
429:Mycaureola
380:Flammulina
359:Cyptotrama
338:Cibaomyces
324:Armillaria
309:Armillaria
297:Flammulina
256:(in genus
234:sterigmata
185:Mycaureola
172:), to the
164:Agaricales
129:Type genus
105:Agaricales
81:Division:
1212:100386127
1054:FloraBase
803:CiteSeerX
795:Phytotaxa
756:Mycologia
721:Mycologia
286:Molecular
266:species (
264:secotioid
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
1207:Tropicos
1132:MycoBank
1067:Fungorum
1007:60013501
1002:AusFungi
978:Q3041113
972:Wikidata
853:(2): 4.
776:16392255
741:17256578
717:Clavaria
702:12099793
628:Clavaria
611:21616901
521:See also
499:Rhodotus
401:Himantia
276:Taxonomy
262:) and a
111:Family:
61:Domain:
1186:1082072
938:Corner"
904:Bibcode
855:Bibcode
682:Bibcode
345:Cribbea
246:hyaline
230:Basidia
176:, e.g.
174:tropics
101:Order:
91:Class:
1225:437261
1170:NZOR:
1163:862241
1124:936533
1111:104108
1046:1PHSLF
805:
774:
739:
700:
651:
609:
554:
513:Xerula
316:Genera
303:Xerula
236:. The
222:hyphal
218:stipes
197:Xerula
156:family
154:are a
143:(1882)
122:(1970)
120:Corner
1220:WoRMS
1194:Plazi
1137:81165
1106:IRMNG
1098:55931
1072:81165
1059:38643
1020:625LK
212:with
160:fungi
75:Fungi
1158:NCBI
1119:ITIS
1085:4182
1080:GBIF
1041:EPPO
1033:5973
837:and
772:PMID
737:PMID
698:PMID
649:ISBN
607:PMID
552:ISBN
306:and
300:and
216:and
214:caps
150:The
141:Peck
1145:NBN
1028:EoL
1015:CoL
912:doi
871:hdl
863:doi
813:doi
799:162
764:doi
729:doi
719:".
690:doi
597:hdl
589:doi
272:).
200:).
158:of
1244::
1222::
1209::
1196::
1183::
1160::
1147::
1134::
1121::
1108::
1095::
1082::
1069::
1056::
1043::
1030::
1017::
1004::
989::
974::
940:.
910:.
900:13
898:.
869:.
861:.
851:14
849:.
825:^
811:.
797:.
770:.
760:97
758:.
735:.
725:98
723:.
696:.
688:.
678:23
676:.
663:^
605:.
595:.
585:97
583:.
579:.
944:.
934:"
918:.
914::
906::
879:.
873::
865::
857::
819:.
815::
778:.
766::
743:.
731::
704:.
692::
684::
657:.
613:.
599::
591::
573:"
560:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.