1153:(Dropull, Pogon) and Sarandë. Such alliances were both encouraged by the regime and used by people to facilitate internal mobility and obtain a better status and life-chances."; "In fact, the ‘exclusive Albanianness’ is still dominant as a discourse, emigration and the loosening of state control have brought radical changes in the sense of belonging. To claim a Greek origin or Greek familial connections is not a problem anymore as far as the state is concerned, and it is even considered a positive feature as far as emigration to Greece is concerned. Most of the Lunxhots in Greece present themselves as Northern Epirotes, and any evidence of Greek nationality, kombësi greke, is looked for as a positive feature in the context of migration." "the Lunxhots do not claim a Greek identity through an invented Vlach identity, but rather directly, through intermarriage with the Greek minority members in Dropull, Pogon and Sarandë."
293:
express their pride to be
Albanian by asserting that they are the truest Albanians of the area, as opposed to on one hand to members of the Greek and Aromanian ethnic minorities who are of non-Albanian ethnicity and suspicious loyalties, and on the other to the ethnically Albanian Muslim migrants from Kurvelesh, who are asserted to have abandoned their Orthodox faith and therefore become "Turks", as opposed to the Albanian Orthodox who are said to have better preserved their Albanian culture. Lunxhëria villages of the interwar period were small and compact such as Saraqinisht and Stegopull containing some 50 houses each while the people of the region were all Albanian Orthodox Christians except in Erind which was inhabited by both Muslims and Christians. British archaeologist Clarke visited in 1924 and noted that in Saraqinisht and Labove there was a certain amount of pro-Greek feeling. During the
1894:
427:
1243:
lived in
Istanbul or in the United States. A villager from Këllëz thus recalls how Iorgos (George) Papadopoulos (who was to lead the 1974 coup) stayed six months in his house from June to December 1940 (sic). ‘Italian soldiers did not know to fight. The Greeks were cleverer. Greeks were welcomed here, even though they pretended it was their own country’.
1105:"Ιδιαίτερη εντύπωση προκαλεί η ισχυρή αντίσταση που προέβαλαν ορισμένες περιοχές στο έντονο κύμα εξισλαμισμών του 18ου αιώνα, όπως οι περιοχές της Ζαγοριάς (όπου υπάγεται η Κόνσκα και η Σέπερη), της Ρίζας (όπου υπάγεται το Χόρμοβο και η Πρεμετή) και της Λιντζουριάς, μολονότι κατοικούνταν από αλβανόφωνους χριστιανούς."
372:(religion) and are reluctant to marry, or to let their children marry, Aromanians. Almost all of them come ultimately in Ottoman times from the village of Kefalovrisso (known as Mexhidë in Albanian), now located in Northwest Greece. In modern times, Aromanians were the first group in Lunxhëria to emigrate to Greece.
1233:
in 1913, and many families left the area, and
Albania,during and after the First World War, to avoid becoming citizens of the new Albanian state. These people are called in Albanian propaganda filogrek and seem to have been powerful enough at some times to force pro-Albanian families to leave Lunxhëri...
1165:
p.10 On the other hand were those who insisted on the
Greekness of the Lunxhots and were opposed to the development of an Albanian national identity among the Christians. We recall here the names of the famous Christodoulos (1820-1898) and Jorgos (1863-1920) Zografos – the latter having been the head
1232:
p.10 These fluid identities were to be crystallised at the time of the creation of the
Albanian state (1913) and during the process of Albanisation that followed. Lunxhëri was actually included in the definition of Northern Epirus as a land of Hellenism that should have been given to the Greek state
1219:
De Rapper, Gilles. "Better than
Muslims, not as good as Greeks", page 11: "He noted that then as now he was crossing a linguistic border from an area where Greek is spoken to one where it was merely understood. But he also said that there was little difference between the architecture of Labovë and
1207:
In
Lunxherië the villages are more compact but smaller, Shtegopul and Saraginishtë, for instance, having only fifty houses each; the people of Llunxherië are all Albanian Orthodox Christians, except those of Erind, who are partly Christian and partly Mohammedan, and the men, but not the women, know
1175:
De Rapper, Gilles. "Better than
Muslims, not as good as Greeks", page 12: "not only are the Lunxhots ethnically and nationally Albanian, as opposed to the Greeks and Vlachs, they are even supposed to be the only true Albanians of the area, as opposed to the Muslims of Labëria who are seen as having
1114:
De Rapper, Gilles. "Better than
Muslims, not as good as Greeks", page 9: "By the beginning of the nineteenth century and later on, the British, French and Austrian travellers who visited Lunxhëri, most of them arriving from Ioannina, described the Lunxhots as Albanian-speaking Orthodox Christians,
1309:
De Rapper, Gilles, "Better than
Muslims, not as good as Greeks" page 9-10: "The Vlachs are often said by the Lunxhots to be of another fe, although they are both Orthodox Christians and go to the same churches. The feeling of otherness that characterises so strongly the relation between Vlachs and
292:
After Lunxhëria's incorporation into the Albanian state and the departure or marginalization of many of the strongest pro-Greek ("filogrek") families, a strong Albanian national feeling paired with a strong regional identity took hold. The French anthropologist Gilles De Rapper found that Lunxhots
1242:
De Rapper, 2008, p. 16: Greek soldiers and officers seem to have been welcome in the Lunxhots’ houses during the counter-offensive against the Italian invasion army in 1940-41, and people recall today how well the Greek officers were treated by the Greek-speaking and aristocratic Lunxhots who had
1152:
Today the population of Lunxhëri can be classified in three main groups:"While Lunxhëri practiced (as did many other regions) a high level of (territorial) endogamy, marriage alliances started to occur between Christians Lunxhots and members of the Greek minority of the districts of Gjirokastër
224:
In the early 19th century Austrian, British and French travelers coming from Ioannina to Lunxhëria felt that they were entering in another country that differed from adjacent Greek regions in local customs and way of life while noting that the region was inhabited by Albanian-speaking Orthodox
1738:
1115:
and had the feeling that, starting north of Delvinaki, they were entering another country, although the political border did not exist at the time. Greek was not spoken as it was further south; there was a change in the way of life and manners of the peasants."
752:
De Rapper, Gilles. "Better than Muslims, not as good as Greeks". page 6: "Lunxhëri is thus an ‘ethnographic region (krahinë etnografike) surrounded by others, namely Zagori, Pogon, Dropull and Kurvelesh, and a part of the larger ethno-linguistic unit called
1624:
Gjithashtu, Vangjel Zhapa financoi për përgatitjen e hierarkisë fetare, të klerikëve e priftërinjve që shërbenin në kisha e manastire, nga ku kanë përfituar familjet,Haxhiu, Toti, Papa Kosta, Papa Leonidha Duka si dhe At Gjergj Suli nga fshati Lekel etj.
301:
many families both of pro-Albanian and pro-Greek left the area, with the pro-Albanian families being forced to leave at certain times by powerful pro-Greek families. An Aromanian minority settled in the region as part of the resettlement policies of the
391:
had 1941 inhabitants, of whom 58.01% declared as Albanians, 3.55% as Greeks, and 2.42% as Aromanians. The rest of the population did not declare any ethnicity while the procedure was affected by boycott by the Greek minority.
261:. Although most of the locals that migrated to other regions declared themselves as Greeks, at the same time, the majority of the population in the end of the 19th century spoke Albanian. In the same context, people like
62:, as are neighboring regions to the east such as Dangëllia and Kolonja, rather than Lab; some researchers instead prefer to view Lunxhëria as a "transitory region" that is linguistically part of Labëria (using the
1310:
Lunxhots is thus expressed in term of religious communities; at the same time, the definition of Vlachs as another fe justifies the reluctance for intermarriage with them as well as a lack of trust and sympathy."
1166:
of the Government of Autonomous Northern Epirus in Gjirokastër during the First World War – and of Vangelis Zappas (or Vangjel Zhapa, 1800-1865), all of them from Lunxhëri (Qestorat and Labovë e Zhapës). ...
1530:
771:
Pistric, Eckehard and Dalipaj, Gerda. "Celebrating the Imagined Village: Ways of Organizing and Commenting Local Soundscapes and Social Patterns in South Albanian Feasts". Pages 163-165, 185
66:
river as the boundary) but culturally part of Toskëria (using the Drino as the boundary). Lunxhëria is predominantly inhabited by Albanians, but also has Greek and Aromanian minorities.
479:
368:. Despite being officially the same religion as the Orthodox Albanian autochthones of Lunxhëria, the native Albanians of Lunxhëria sometimes refer to them as being of a different
214:
were able to contribute to the foundation of several Orthodox monuments such as the churches of Saint Nicholas, Prophet Elija and the nearby monastery of Theotokos of Spilaio.
1005:"The monasteries of Jorgucat and Vanishte in Dropull and of Spelaio in Lunxheri as monuments and institutions during the Ottoman period in Albania (16th-19th centuries)"
931:"The monasteries of Jorgucat and Vanishte in Dropull and of Spelaio in Lunxheri as monuments and institutions during the Ottoman period in Albania (16th-19th centuries)"
1220:
of the villages he had previously visited, and that both in Labovë and farther north at Saraganishtë there was a certain amount of pro-Greek feeling Winnifrith 2002. "
388:
317:
also created a buffer zone between Lunxhëria and the nearby recognized Greek minority zone of Dropull with the settlement of Albanian Muslim communities in fear of
54:. It is an ethnographic region along with neighboring regions such as Kurvelesh, Zagoria, Dropull. It is in the periphery of a wider ethnographic region known as
451:
399:(that belongs to the wider Lunxheri region) counted 433 inhabitants, of whom 51.73% declared as Albanians, 31.41% as Aromanians, and 9.70% as Greeks.
83:
2162:
1540:
561:
1834:
1488:
333:, however during the communist era instances of marriage alliances, encouraged by the then regime, occurred with nearby Greek villagers around
180:, today a National Park. Ancient ruins near Erind appear to be related to the ancient settlements of "Hekatopedion", "Ongolion" and "Eliaion".
693:
485:
650:
531:
461:
233:
The area has been characterized by frequent immigration during the 19th and 20th centuries. Members of the local diaspora became notable
2152:
583:(1820–1898), benefactor and entrepreneur. Founder of a number of Greek schools (called Zografeia schools) in Qestorati, Gjirokastër and
165:
1560:
1700:Βορειοηπειρωτικές Σελίδες - Η Λιούντζη (Ιστορικά, Λαογραφικά, Ήθη και Έθιμα) [Liountzi: History, Folklore, Customs and Traditions
169:
129:
310:(1940-1941) the region came under the control of the advancing Greek army, who were welcomed in the houses of the local population.
148:
2147:
594:
286:
58:, though its population is said to be non-Lab. Many of its native inhabitants prefer for Lunxhëria to be identified instead as
614:
1353:
892:
835:
1827:
1893:
1414:
1145:
902:
875:
525:
221:
in the 18th century, Christian Albanian speaking areas such as the region of Lunxhëri strongly resisted those efforts.
1609:
1432:"Janko Poga, komandanti i artilerisë së Pashallëkut të Janinës (Janko Poga, Chief of Artillery of Pashalik of Yanina)"
1200:
984:
789:
1931:
1641:
1135:
865:
207:
and the local population was in favour of the movement, nevertheless Ottoman control was restored that same year.
1404:
314:
289:), supported the Greek national ideas. However, the majority of the locals were between this two extreme points.
1092:
2167:
1752:
1820:
329:
Many families have emigrated after 1990, leading to a decrease in population. The people of Lunxhëria mainly
1229:
1162:
1049:"Κριτική έκδοση επιγραφών συνεργείων από το Λινοτόπι στις περιφέρειες της ορθόδοξης Εκκλησίας της Αλβανίας"
590:
282:
1792:] (in Albanian). Tirana: Center of Geographic Studies, Albanian Society of Geographers "Pandi Geço".
1671:
455:
445:
1406:
Albania in the Twentieth Century, A History: Volume III: Albania as Dictatorship and Democracy, 1945-99
95:
75:
2142:
1716:] (in Albanian). Tirana: Academy of Science of Republic of Albania, Folkloric Culture Institute.
1505:
604:
1454:
1033:
959:
1379:
1192:
Epirus: the Geography, the Ancient Remains, the History and Topography of Epirus and Adjacent Areas
707:
600:
991:
The document ends with the matter of a village called Soucha... were exempt from military service.
218:
17:
1587:
1208:
some Greek. They intermarry within their group, which consists of a dozen or so small villages."
781:
2106:
1262:
1190:
1020:
976:
The Despotate of Epiros 1267-1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages
946:
337:
to access better life opportunities. Orthodox Albanians in the area do not marry Aromanians.
1844:
1698:
1004:
930:
47:
2116:
1999:
697:
408:
303:
191:
recognized the special status of the village of Soucha (today Suhë) is mentioned while its
1873:
123:
8:
2087:
1340:
821:
804:
734:
672:
632:
580:
274:
177:
164:
A number of archeological sites in the region are located next to the modern villages of
2157:
1878:
1511:(from the visit which Prime Minister of Albania, Fatos Nano, held in Gjirokastër region)
1381:
Shtypi i lujtës nacional çlirimtare, 1941-1944 (National Liberation War Press, 1941-1944
644:
1482:
729:
575:
535:
1812:
1801:
1793:
1766:
1758:
1748:
1725:
1717:
1464:
1410:
1385:
1196:
1141:
1070:
980:
898:
871:
511:
471:
307:
204:
31:
383:
who are locals), settling in throughout all 20th century, called Labs by the locals.
87:
1637:
1060:
626:
475:
416:
278:
188:
1343:: "Delvine ..."Note: 1) The census was boycotted by significant number of Greeks."
824:: "Delvine ..."Note: 1) The census was boycotted by significant number of Greeks."
2004:
1589:
Father Gjergj Suli - Martyr of Albanian Autochephalous Orthodox Church - portrait
974:
680:
676:
571:
294:
136:
2067:
2043:
1883:
1745:
Lunxhëri folksong: Lunxhëri sealed its presence with culture through the times!
1357:
1264:
Emigrantët, riintegrim në vendlindje (Diaspora, re-integration in the homeland)
841:
584:
547:
266:
111:
59:
39:
1921:
1903:
1855:
1284:
1134:
King, Russell; Mai, Nicola; Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie (February 1, 2005).
864:
King, Russell; Mai, Nicola; Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie (February 1, 2005).
762:
De Rapper, 2008, p. 5: " Its population, however, is said to be ‘non-Lab’... "
334:
2136:
1805:
1770:
1468:
1389:
1074:
703:
638:
620:
419:
minority. The so-called "autoktonë" families are completely Orthodox, beside
412:
318:
1729:
1585:
1567:
How the first Governor of Bank of Albania, Einstein's friend, got persecuted
1176:
abandoned their religion to become ‘Turks’ and, in so doing, have betrayed."
2023:
1970:
1952:
1619:
662:
610:
505:
501:
365:
246:
1431:
1539:] (in Albanian), Gazeta Panorama Online, June 5, 2012, archived from
715:
685:
557:
541:
298:
211:
184:
2121:
2098:
2033:
1994:
1986:
1965:
1911:
1230:
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/16/57/25/PDF/de_Rapper_2005a.pdf
1163:
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/16/57/25/PDF/de_Rapper_2005a.pdf
115:
103:
1065:
1048:
711:
656:
517:
495:
489:
441:
262:
234:
192:
78:, Lunxhëri traditionally incorporates a wider region that extends from
2072:
1562:
Si u persekutua drejtori i parë i Bankës pas '45-s, miku i Ajnshtajnit
1456:
Bijë të Lunxhërisë për arsimin shqiptar : Pandeli dhe Koto Sotiri
1319:
De Rapper, Gilles, "Better than Muslims, not as good as Greeks" page 2
376:
119:
79:
55:
465:
242:
2077:
2059:
2028:
107:
2038:
2015:
1960:
1537:
Memorandum to Enver in 1945, violation of private property, suicide
1532:
Promemoria për Enverin në '45: Dhunimi i pronës private, vetëvrasje
837:
Emra vendesh në krahinën e Lunxhërisë (Toponyms in Lunxhëri region)
689:
565:
551:
521:
426:
330:
270:
238:
143:
2111:
1797:
1762:
1740:
Kënga lunxhote : Lunxhëria me kulturë nëpër kohëra vuri vulë!
2048:
1926:
1865:
805:"Ethnic composition, all communes: 2011 census [Albania]"
254:
250:
51:
1975:
1721:
1616:
Who has done more philanthropy than Vangjel and Kostandin Zhapa?
1079:Φαίνεται ότι οι βλαχόφωνοι κάτοικοι του χωριού...άλλων εκκλησιών
917:
114:
municipality, Labovë e Kryqit which administratively belongs to
2082:
258:
1684:
1507:
Nga vizita e Kryeministrit Fatos Nano ne Qarkun e Gjirokastres
1941:
1936:
420:
396:
380:
306:(1945-1991). During World War II and the developments of the
173:
99:
91:
63:
514:(1878–1912), revolutionary, leader of Greek guerrilla group.
1916:
1611:
KUSH KA BËRË MË SHUMË TË MIRA SE VANGJEL E KOSTANDIN ZHAPA?
1586:
Enkelejda Riza - Albanian Telegraphic Agency (1999-01-23),
1093:"Επιγραφικές μαρτυρίες σε λειψανοθήκη από τη Βόρεια Ήπειρο"
688:, from Lekël, Orthodox cleric and martyr, collaborator of
554:
and director of the first Albanian school of modern times.
498:, Albanian politician and former Prime Minister of Albania
1133:
863:
1786:
Lunxhëria : mjedisi, banorët, ekonomia, vendbanimet
1513:(in Albanian), Albanian Council of Ministers, 2003-05-17
1790:
Lunxhëri: environment, population, economy, settlements
679:, politician, member of Albanian parliament, friend of
544:(1895–1936), Albanian feminist, teacher and playwright.
341:
the Lunxhots, who call themselves "ethnic Lunxhots" or
1842:
195:(Vlach) population is exempted from military service.
593:(1863–1920), son of the above mentioned. Head of the
1461:
Distinguished Lunxheri's sons for Albanian education
623:, first translator of the New Testament in Albanian.
1618:], vol. 58, Gazeta "Odria", archived from
1305:
1303:
897:. Basingstoke, Hampshire : Macmillan. p. 37.
710:; educated in Vienna, he was among those treating
1289:(YouTube) (in Albanian). Top-Channel. 8 July 2013
647:, Albanian politician and former Prime Minister.
253:, giving immense contributions to the history of
2134:
1636:
1140:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 175; 180; 190.
1097:Δελτίον της Χριστιανικής Αρχαιολογικής Εταιρείας
1053:Δελτίον της Χριστιανικής Αρχαιολογικής Εταιρείας
562:Society for the Publication of Albanian Writings
203:In 1571 a short lived rebellion broke out under
1707:
1300:
1703:(in Greek). Athens: Έκδοσις Ενώσεως Λιούντζης.
1678:
1184:
1182:
1047:Γιακουμής, Κωνσταντίνος Γ (23 November 2011).
159:
1828:
1500:
1498:
1429:
1252:King, Mai, Schwandner-Sievers 2005, p.181-182
1189:Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1967).
1002:
928:
375:the Muslim-background Albanian settlers from
1402:
1384:(in Albanian). Shtëpia Botuese "8 Nëntori".
1084:
352:the Aromanian settlers, who call themselves
1747:] (in Albanian). Gjirokaster: Argjiro.
1377:
1195:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 28–29.
1179:
387:According to the 2011 Albanian census, the
269:were pro-Albanian and part of the elite of
1835:
1821:
1495:
1487:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1286:Lunxheria e braktisur (Abandoned Lunxheri)
1090:
979:. Cambridge University Press. p. 88.
890:
665:, publicist of 19th century, publisher of
210:At 1630-1653 the Aromanian inhabitants of
126:. The region has some rivers and streams:
1336:
1334:
1064:
1046:
2163:Eastern Orthodox Christians from Albania
1783:
1736:
1156:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
706:, physician to Ali Pasha, afterwards to
425:
118:municipality, and villages of Lekël and
1665:
1188:
859:
857:
613:, an Albanian politician, signatory of
14:
2135:
1696:
1690:
1331:
870:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 180.
840:(in Albanian), Tribuna, archived from
833:
595:Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus
287:Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus
1816:
1452:
1267:(in Albanian), monitor.al, 2012-03-27
1118:
972:
918:Antigonea Archaeological Park website
802:
1569:] (in Albanian), Gazeta Metropol
854:
615:Albanian Declaration of Independence
504:, first Albanian ambassador to the
24:
1737:Dedi, Kleanth; Koçi, Mina (2006).
430:Orthodox church in Labova e Kryqit
360:, and are considered as newcomers
176:as well the ancient Greek city of
94:west. It includes the villages of
25:
2179:
1672:Women's feast and bridal costume.
1660:
1003:Konstantinos., Giakoumis (2002).
929:Konstantinos., Giakoumis (2002).
434:
198:
122:which administratively belong to
1892:
1646:Memoirs of the Affairs of Greece
228:
2153:Geography of Gjirokastër County
1630:
1602:
1579:
1553:
1523:
1446:
1423:
1396:
1371:
1346:
1341:Ethnic composition: 2011 census
1322:
1313:
1277:
1255:
1246:
1236:
1223:
1213:
1169:
1108:
1040:
996:
966:
922:
911:
822:Ethnic composition: 2011 census
324:
884:
827:
815:
796:
782:"Statistical Atlas of Albania"
774:
765:
756:
746:
641:, entrepreneur and politician.
13:
1:
2148:Albanian ethnographic regions
1463:] (in Albanian). Tirana.
1430:Miltiadh Muci (August 2009),
1409:. I. B. Tauris. p. 336.
891:Winnifrith, Tom, ed. (1992).
740:
659:, Albanian communist activist
488:, from Nokovë, the father of
331:intermarried among themselves
1442:, "Odrie-Golik" Organization
1403:Owen Pearson (Apr 3, 2007).
591:Georgios Christakis-Zografos
315:People's Republic of Albania
90:east, and the valley of the
69:
7:
723:
603:a revolutionary during the
456:Albanian national awakening
446:Albanian national awakening
402:
345:and are called "villagers"
160:Ancient and medieval period
10:
2184:
1674:Folklore Museum of Kozani.
1137:The New Albanian Migration
1091:Gerogiorgi, Sofia (2002).
867:The New Albanian Migration
454:, a representative of the
444:, a representative of the
313:State policies during the
154:
2096:
2057:
2013:
1984:
1950:
1901:
1890:
1863:
1851:
1784:Bërxholi, Arqile (2007).
973:Nicol, Donald M. (1984).
605:Greek War of Independence
474:lawyer and member of the
423:which is mostly Muslim.
43:
1708:Ramazan Bogdani (1995).
1697:Λιλλής, Γιάννης (1947).
1685:"Odria" newspaper online
601:Konstantinos Lagoumitzis
534:, chief of artillery of
480:Argyrokastron Prefecture
411:religion majority, with
894:Perspectives on Albania
809:www.pop-stat.mashke.org
468:poet, born in Stegopul.
364:by the Lunxhots, after
1028:Cite journal requires
954:Cite journal requires
431:
35:
2168:Aromanians in Albania
675:, former Governor of
429:
407:The population is of
389:Lunxhëri municipality
96:Lunxhëri municipality
76:Lunxhëri municipality
46:) is a region in the
1691:Ethnocultural books
1666:Traditional costumes
1453:Kraja, Musa (2002).
1378:Thanas Nano (1979).
1354:"Thanas (Nase) Jani"
786:www.instatgis.gov.al
653:, Albanian communist
478:(1915–1917) for the
395:The same census for
219:conversions to Islam
86:south, the crest of
1710:Vallet e Lunxhërisë
735:Zographeion College
708:Prince Mavrocordato
673:Kostandin Boshnjaku
633:Konstantinos Zappas
581:Christakis Zografos
275:Christakis Zografos
147:, and the river of
1845:Gjirokastër County
1714:Dances of Lunxhëri
1066:10.12681/dchae.563
730:Tourism in Albania
696:, executed by the
669:newspaper in 1861.
576:Ali Pasha Tepelena
536:Ali Pasha Tepelena
520:, former Albanian
452:Kostandin Manxhari
432:
217:During the era of
48:Gjirokastër County
2130:
2129:
1874:Dropull i Poshtëm
1679:"Odria" newspaper
1543:on March 25, 2013
1328:De Rapper, page 5
512:Ioannis Poutetsis
472:Kyriakos Kyritsis
415:families being a
308:Greco-Italian War
283:Georgios Zografos
205:Emmanuel Mormoris
189:Byzantine Emperor
124:Tepelenë District
16:(Redirected from
2175:
2143:Albanian regions
2097:Municipality of
2058:Municipality of
2014:Municipality of
1985:Municipality of
1951:Municipality of
1902:Municipality of
1896:
1879:Dropull i Sipërm
1864:Municipality of
1843:Subdivisions of
1837:
1830:
1823:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1733:
1704:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1638:Julius Millingen
1634:
1628:
1627:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1518:
1512:
1502:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1356:. Archived from
1350:
1344:
1338:
1329:
1326:
1320:
1317:
1311:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1259:
1253:
1250:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1227:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1186:
1177:
1173:
1167:
1160:
1154:
1151:
1131:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1104:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1068:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1031:
1026:
1024:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1000:
994:
993:
970:
964:
963:
957:
952:
950:
942:
940:
938:
926:
920:
915:
909:
908:
888:
882:
881:
861:
852:
851:
850:
849:
831:
825:
819:
813:
812:
803:Bespyatov, Tim.
800:
794:
793:
778:
772:
769:
763:
760:
754:
750:
692:and activist of
645:Aleksandër Meksi
627:Evangelis Zappas
560:, member of the
476:Greek Parliament
304:communist regime
279:Evangelos Zappas
45:
21:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2117:Qendër Tepelenë
2092:
2053:
2009:
2000:Qendër Libohovë
1980:
1946:
1897:
1888:
1859:
1847:
1841:
1775:
1773:
1755:
1693:
1681:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1650:
1648:
1635:
1631:
1622:on 2013-12-28,
1608:
1607:
1603:
1595:
1593:
1584:
1580:
1572:
1570:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1544:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1480:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1451:
1447:
1438:(in Albanian),
1428:
1424:
1417:
1401:
1397:
1376:
1372:
1363:
1361:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1339:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1301:
1292:
1290:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1270:
1268:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1237:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1214:
1203:
1187:
1180:
1174:
1170:
1161:
1157:
1148:
1132:
1119:
1113:
1109:
1089:
1085:
1045:
1041:
1029:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1010:
1008:
1001:
997:
987:
971:
967:
955:
953:
944:
943:
936:
934:
927:
923:
916:
912:
905:
889:
885:
878:
862:
855:
847:
845:
832:
828:
820:
816:
801:
797:
780:
779:
775:
770:
766:
761:
757:
751:
747:
743:
726:
721:
681:Albert Einstein
677:Bank of Albania
617:, and diplomat.
574:, confidant of
572:Thanasis Vagias
437:
405:
379:region (beside
327:
295:interwar period
281:and especially
231:
201:
162:
157:
74:Apart from the
72:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2181:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2103:
2101:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2088:Qendër Piskovë
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2064:
2062:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2046:
2044:Memaliaj Fshat
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2020:
2018:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1991:
1989:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1957:
1955:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1908:
1906:
1899:
1898:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1870:
1868:
1861:
1860:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1840:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1781:
1753:
1734:
1705:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1661:External links
1659:
1657:
1656:
1629:
1601:
1578:
1552:
1522:
1494:
1445:
1422:
1416:978-1845111052
1415:
1395:
1370:
1345:
1330:
1321:
1312:
1299:
1276:
1254:
1245:
1235:
1222:
1212:
1201:
1178:
1168:
1155:
1147:978-1903900789
1146:
1117:
1107:
1083:
1039:
1030:|journal=
995:
985:
965:
956:|journal=
921:
910:
904:978-0333512821
903:
883:
877:978-1903900789
876:
853:
826:
814:
795:
773:
764:
755:
744:
742:
739:
738:
737:
732:
725:
722:
720:
719:
701:
700:regime in 1948
683:
670:
660:
654:
648:
642:
636:
630:
624:
618:
608:
598:
588:
585:Constantinople
578:
569:
555:
548:Pandeli Sotiri
545:
539:
529:
526:Prime Minister
515:
509:
499:
493:
483:
469:
459:
449:
438:
436:
435:Notable people
433:
404:
401:
385:
384:
373:
350:
326:
323:
321:of Lunxhëria.
267:Pandeli Sotiri
230:
227:
200:
199:Ottoman period
197:
187:issued by the
161:
158:
156:
153:
106:municipality,
102:municipality,
88:Mount Lunxhëri
71:
68:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2180:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2095:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2012:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1949:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1853:County Seat:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1833:
1831:
1826:
1824:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1782:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1741:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1706:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1633:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1605:
1591:
1590:
1582:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1556:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1526:
1509:
1508:
1501:
1499:
1490:
1484:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1449:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1426:
1418:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1374:
1360:on 2013-10-08
1359:
1355:
1349:
1342:
1337:
1335:
1325:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1266:
1265:
1258:
1249:
1239:
1231:
1226:
1216:
1209:
1204:
1202:9780198142539
1198:
1194:
1193:
1185:
1183:
1172:
1164:
1159:
1149:
1143:
1139:
1138:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1111:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1043:
1035:
1022:
1006:
999:
992:
988:
986:9780521261906
982:
978:
977:
969:
961:
948:
932:
925:
919:
914:
906:
900:
896:
895:
887:
879:
873:
869:
868:
860:
858:
844:on 2014-04-30
843:
839:
838:
830:
823:
818:
810:
806:
799:
791:
787:
783:
777:
768:
759:
749:
745:
736:
733:
731:
728:
727:
717:
713:
709:
705:
704:Loukas Vagias
702:
699:
695:
691:
687:
684:
682:
678:
674:
671:
668:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
639:Petros Zappas
637:
635:, benefactor.
634:
631:
629:, benefactor.
628:
625:
622:
621:Vangjel Meksi
619:
616:
612:
609:
606:
602:
599:
596:
592:
589:
586:
582:
579:
577:
573:
570:
567:
563:
559:
556:
553:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
533:
530:
527:
523:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
487:
484:
481:
477:
473:
470:
467:
463:
460:
457:
453:
450:
447:
443:
440:
439:
428:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
400:
398:
393:
390:
382:
378:
374:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
348:
344:
340:
339:
338:
336:
332:
322:
320:
319:Hellenization
316:
311:
309:
305:
300:
296:
290:
288:
285:(head of the
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
229:Modern period
226:
222:
220:
215:
213:
208:
206:
196:
194:
190:
186:
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
152:
150:
146:
145:
139:
138:
132:
131:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
84:Gryka e Suhës
81:
77:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
41:
37:
33:
29:
19:
1854:
1789:
1785:
1774:. Retrieved
1744:
1739:
1713:
1709:
1699:
1649:, retrieved
1645:
1632:
1623:
1620:the original
1615:
1610:
1604:
1594:, retrieved
1588:
1581:
1571:, retrieved
1566:
1561:
1555:
1545:, retrieved
1541:the original
1536:
1531:
1525:
1515:, retrieved
1506:
1472:. Retrieved
1460:
1455:
1448:
1439:
1436:Gazeta Odria
1435:
1425:
1405:
1398:
1380:
1373:
1362:. Retrieved
1358:the original
1348:
1324:
1315:
1291:. Retrieved
1285:
1279:
1269:, retrieved
1263:
1257:
1248:
1238:
1225:
1215:
1206:
1191:
1171:
1158:
1136:
1110:
1100:
1096:
1086:
1078:
1056:
1055:(in Greek).
1052:
1042:
1021:cite journal
1009:. Retrieved
998:
990:
975:
968:
947:cite journal
935:. Retrieved
924:
913:
893:
886:
866:
846:, retrieved
842:the original
836:
834:Malo, Foto,
829:
817:
808:
798:
785:
776:
767:
758:
748:
666:
663:Anastas Byku
611:Kristo Meksi
506:Soviet Union
502:Mihal Prifti
406:
394:
386:
369:
366:World War II
361:
358:Greek-Vlachs
357:
353:
346:
342:
328:
325:Demographics
312:
291:
232:
225:Christians.
223:
216:
209:
202:
182:
163:
141:
134:
127:
73:
27:
26:
1922:Gjirokastër
1904:Gjirokastër
1856:Gjirokastër
1059:: 249–266.
716:Missolonghi
686:Gjergj Suli
558:Koto Sotiri
550:, Albanian
542:Urani Rumbo
528:of Albania.
524:and acting
492:and writer.
486:Thanas Nano
448:(Rilindas).
362:(të ardhur)
343:"autoktonë"
335:Gjirokastër
299:World War I
247:benefactors
235:politicians
212:Saraqinisht
2137:Categories
1798:2008504276
1776:2013-09-09
1763:2007396841
1754:999437866X
1651:2013-09-24
1596:2013-09-14
1573:2013-09-14
1547:2013-09-14
1517:2013-09-07
1474:2013-11-09
1364:2013-09-14
1293:2013-11-09
1271:2013-11-09
848:2013-08-29
741:References
712:Lord Byron
657:Misto Mame
651:Mihal Duri
532:Janko Poga
518:Petro Poga
496:Fatos Nano
490:Fatos Nano
442:Koto Hoxhi
347:(fshatarë)
263:Koto Hoxhi
183:In 1321 a
144:Qestoratit
2107:Kurvelesh
1806:636535109
1771:320337693
1592:, HRI-NET
1483:cite book
1469:163382713
1390:181774265
1075:2241-2190
698:communist
462:Nase Jani
349:by others
239:merchants
193:Aromanian
178:Antigonia
142:Përroi i
135:Perroi i
130:Dhoksatit
128:Përroi i
110:from the
70:Geography
2122:Tepelenë
2099:Tepelenë
2039:Memaliaj
2034:Luftinjë
2016:Memaliaj
1995:Libohovë
1987:Libohovë
1966:Dishnicë
1961:Ballaban
1932:Lunxhëri
1912:Antigonë
1730:45321049
1722:98168974
1640:(1831),
753:Labëri."
724:See also
690:Fan Noli
667:Pelasgos
566:Istanbul
552:Rilindas
522:Rilindas
466:Albanian
409:Orthodox
403:Religion
273:, while
271:Rilindas
251:scholars
137:Mingulit
116:Libohovë
104:Antigonë
44:Λιούντζη
36:Lunxhëri
32:Albanian
28:Lunxhëri
2158:Labëria
2073:Frashër
2068:Çarçovë
2049:Qesarat
1971:Këlcyrë
1953:Këlcyrë
1927:Lazarat
1866:Dropull
792:. 2011.
568:, 1879.
377:Labëria
255:Albania
243:doctors
170:Dhoksat
155:History
120:Hormovë
80:Hormovë
56:Labëria
52:Albania
18:Lunxhot
2083:Petran
2078:Përmet
2060:Përmet
2029:Krahës
2005:Zagori
1804:
1796:
1769:
1761:
1751:
1728:
1720:
1467:
1413:
1388:
1199:
1144:
1073:
1011:8 July
983:
937:8 July
901:
874:
790:INSTAT
417:Muslim
259:Greece
185:decree
166:Këllez
149:Nimica
108:Selckë
82:west,
2112:Lopës
1942:Picar
1937:Odrie
1884:Pogon
1788:[
1743:[
1712:[
1614:[
1565:[
1535:[
1459:[
1103:: 79.
694:Vatra
421:Erind
397:Odrie
381:Erind
354:çoban
174:Erind
112:Pogon
100:Odrie
92:Drino
64:Vjosa
40:Greek
1976:Sukë
1917:Cepo
1802:OCLC
1794:LCCN
1767:OCLC
1759:LCCN
1749:ISBN
1726:OCLC
1718:LCCN
1489:link
1465:OCLC
1411:ISBN
1386:OCLC
1197:ISBN
1142:ISBN
1071:ISSN
1034:help
1013:2018
1007:: 21
981:ISBN
960:help
939:2018
933:: 83
899:ISBN
872:ISBN
297:and
265:and
257:and
60:Tosk
2024:Buz
1642:"5"
1061:doi
714:at
413:Lab
356:or
2139::
1800:.
1765:.
1757:.
1724:.
1644:,
1497:^
1485:}}
1481:{{
1440:51
1434:,
1333:^
1302:^
1205:.
1181:^
1120:^
1101:23
1099:.
1095:.
1077:.
1069:.
1057:21
1051:.
1025::
1023:}}
1019:{{
989:.
951::
949:}}
945:{{
856:^
807:.
788:.
784:.
564:,
464:,
370:fe
277:,
249:,
245:,
241:,
237:,
172:,
168:,
151:.
140:,
133:,
98:,
50:,
42::
38:;
34::
1836:e
1829:t
1822:v
1808:.
1779:.
1732:.
1491:)
1477:.
1419:.
1392:.
1367:.
1296:.
1150:.
1063::
1036:)
1032:(
1015:.
962:)
958:(
941:.
907:.
880:.
811:.
718:.
607:.
597:.
587:.
538:.
508:.
482:.
458:.
30:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.