549:
41:
29:
629:, the largest community on the river, it broadens into a wide marshy delta that enters Kuskokwim Bay approximately 50 mi (80 km) SSW of Bethel. The lower river below Aniak is located within the
465:. Except for its headwaters in the mountains, the river is broad and flat for its entire course, making it a useful transportation route for many types of watercraft, as well as road vehicles
684:
gold were discovered in 1901 near Aniak. Mineral production in the region has mainly been from scattered placer gold deposits that through 2004 had produced a total of 3.5 million
706:
1106:
442:
volume at its mouth and seventeenth largest by basin drainage area. The
Kuskokwim River is the longest river system contained entirely within a single U.S. state.
653:
657:
904:
1111:
933:"Monograph 9: Mineral Deposits of Alaska, Precious Metals Associated with Late Cretaceous-Early Tertiary Igneous Rocks of Southwestern Alaska"
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994:
590:
and flows southwest in a broad valley. The South Fork (200 mi/320 km) rises in the southwestern end of the Alaska Range west of
832:
1091:
680:
and fishing. Subsistence fishing for salmon and whitefish provides a staple of the Yup'ik diet along the river. Economic deposits of
293:
582:
The
Kuskokwim is fed by several forks in central and south-central Alaska. The North Fork (250 mi/400 km) rises in the
197:
160:
1059:
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rivers from the south at the southern end of the
Kuskokwim Mountains before emerging on the coastal plain. It receives the
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The river receives the Big River from the south approximately 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Medfra. It receives the
211:
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55:
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follows the South Fork
Kuskokwim River out of the Alaska Range and crosses the main stem of the river near McGrath.
552:
537:
1072:
487:
954:
768:
932:
548:
1064:
955:"The Late Cretaceous Donlin Creek Gold Deposit, Southwestern Alaska: Controls on Epizonal Ore Formation"
279:
155:
625:, and approaches within 50 mi (80 km) of the Yukon before diverging southwest. Southwest of
602:. The two forks join near Medfra, and from there the main stem of the Kuskokwim flows southwest, past
1101:
606:, in a remote valley between the Kuskokwim Mountains to the north and the Alaska Range to the south.
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532:
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from the south at Aniak. Approximately 20 miles (32 km) upstream from Bethel it receives the
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80:
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In southwest Alaska the river emerges from the
Kuskokwim Mountains in a vast lake-studded
8:
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of East Fork
Kuskokwim River and North Fork Kuskokwim River, 5 miles (8 km) east of
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853:
587:
438:
in the United States. It is the ninth largest river in the United States by average
969:
435:
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536:(Kolchan) is often used to mean the people of the upper parts of the river, while
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The principal economic activities along the river have historically been
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The river provides the principal drainage for an area of the remote
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28:
846:Географический энциклопедический словарь: географические названия
618:
599:
568:
142:
997:. Bureau of Land Management. September 3, 2009. Archived from
469:. It is the longest free flowing river in the United States.
833:Карта Российских владений на берегах Восточного океана (1861)
1022:
Benke, Arthur C., ed., and
Cushing, Colbert E., ed. (2005).
479:
word. It is a compound word meaning big slow moving thing.
707:
List of longest rivers of the United States (by main stem)
621:
forests. It passes a series of Yup'ik villages, including
1026:. Burlington, Massachusetts: Elsevier Academic Press.
594:
and flows north-northwest through the mountains, past
87:
953:
Goldfarb, Richard J.; et al. (June–July 2004).
930:
102:
72:
1041:. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press.
775:. United States Geological Survey. January 1, 2000
434:)) is a river, 702 miles (1,130 km) long, in
1083:
905:"Health Care Is Spread Thin on Alaskan Frontier"
1039:Native American Placenames of the United States
182:confluence of the river's east and north forks
586:approximately 200 miles (320 km) WSW of
522:, recorded by a Russian sailor in 1826. The
1107:Rivers of Yukon–Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska
819:
817:
815:
805:
803:
45:Watershed of the Kuskokwim River in Alaska
380:67,000 cu ft/s (1,900 m/s)
952:
879:
812:
800:
745:
743:
741:
547:
467:during the winter when it is frozen over
461:. The highest point in its watershed is
346:48,000 sq mi (120,000 km)
902:
660:rivers from the south. It receives the
1084:
995:"Iditarod National Historic Trail Map"
873:
837:
763:
761:
759:
757:
755:
1112:Rivers of Unorganized Borough, Alaska
931:Bundtzen, T.K.; Miller, M.L. (1997).
882:"Largest Rivers in the United States"
787:
738:
1097:Rivers of Bethel Census Area, Alaska
631:Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge
526:(Athabaskan) name for the river was
773:Geographic Names Information System
752:
571:. From there it flows southwest to
13:
688:of gold. The primary route of the
449:on the north and west side of the
14:
1128:
1092:Drainage basins of the Bering Sea
1065:Kuskokwim River Watershed Council
1053:
884:. United States Geological Survey
668:near its mouth on Kuskokwim Bay.
1060:Iditarod National Historic Trail
797:search using source coordinates.
514:The river's name comes from the
475:is a loose transliteration of a
39:
27:
987:
946:
924:
848:. Советская энциклопедия. 1989.
555:at Moravian Mission Station at
1016:
903:Johnson, Kirk (May 28, 2013).
896:
826:
793:Source elevation derived from
287: • coordinates
205: • coordinates
33:Aerial photograph of the river
16:River in Alaska, United States
1:
1070:Iyana Gusty and the Kuskokwim
732:
170:Physical characteristics
540:live along the lower river.
498:on the upper Kuskokwim, and
326: • elevation
248:3,655 ft (1,114 m)
244: • elevation
7:
695:
563:The river is formed by the
364: • location
338:702 mi (1,130 km)
270: • location
188: • location
10:
1133:
974:10.2113/gsecongeo.99.4.643
671:
496:Upper Kuskokwim Athabaskan
376: • average
1037:Bright, William. (2004).
823:Benke and Cushing, p. 764
809:Benke and Cushing, p. 741
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494:on the middle Kuskokwim,
453:, flowing southwest into
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26:
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1117:Braided rivers in Alaska
702:List of rivers of Alaska
490:on the lower Kuskokwim,
1024:Rivers of North America
880:Kammerer, J.C. (1990).
509:
103:
88:
73:
617:, surrounded by large
560:
309:60.08306°N 162.33389°W
227:63.08778°N 154.64250°W
551:
492:Deg Xitʼan Athabaskan
1001:on February 11, 2011
330:0 ft (0 m)
314:60.08306; -162.33389
232:63.08778; -154.64250
722:Kuskokwim Mountains
584:Kuskokwim Mountains
502:on the North Fork,
305: /
223: /
1075:2016-03-03 at the
561:
500:Koyukon Athabaskan
280:Bethel Census Area
156:Bethel Census Area
861:Missing or empty
769:"Kuskokwim River"
664:from the east at
486:of Kuskokwim are
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1102:Rivers of Alaska
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844:"Кускоквим".
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573:Kuskokwim Bay
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538:Yup'ik people
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488:Yupʼik Eskimo
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1023:
1003:. Retrieved
999:the original
989:
977:. Retrieved
965:
961:
948:
939:
926:
914:. Retrieved
908:
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886:. Retrieved
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828:
795:Google Earth
789:
777:. Retrieved
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678:fur trapping
675:
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451:Alaska Range
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59:
1017:Works cited
686:troy ounces
650:Aniak River
615:Yukon River
420:Dichinanekʼ
396:Kusko River
312: /
300:162°20′02″W
230: /
218:154°38′33″W
89:Dichinanekʼ
66:Native name
1086:Categories
968:(4): 644.
942:: 242–286.
863:|url=
733:References
577:Bering Sea
565:confluence
520:kusquqviim
459:Bering Sea
343:Basin size
297:60°04′59″N
215:63°05′16″N
111:Degexit'an
60:kusquqviim
662:Eek River
654:Kisaralik
588:Fairbanks
473:Kuskokwim
440:discharge
432:Kuskokvim
428:Кускоквим
408:Deg Xinag
404:Kusquqvak
355:Discharge
149:Districts
74:Kusquqvak
54:from the
51:Etymology
1073:Archived
854:cite web
696:See also
658:Kwethluk
575:and the
528:Chin-ana
412:Digenegh
122:Location
104:Digenegh
672:History
646:Holitna
604:McGrath
596:Nikolai
457:on the
424:Russian
410::
127:Country
1045:
1030:
1005:May 2,
979:May 2,
916:3 June
888:May 2,
779:May 2,
682:placer
644:, and
627:Bethel
619:spruce
600:Denali
569:Medfra
553:Yup'ik
544:Course
524:Tanana
516:Yup'ik
477:Yupʼik
400:Yupʼik
358:
335:Length
194:Medfra
179:Source
143:Alaska
107:
92:
77:
56:Yupʼik
958:(PDF)
936:(PDF)
642:Stony
638:Swift
623:Aniak
369:mouth
274:near
258:Mouth
192:near
138:State
1043:ISBN
1028:ISBN
1007:2011
981:2011
918:2013
890:2011
867:help
781:2011
656:and
510:Name
482:The
390:The
970:doi
666:Eek
394:or
276:Eek
1088::
966:99
964:.
960:.
938:.
907:.
858::
856:}}
852:{{
814:^
802:^
771:.
754:^
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633:.
579:.
530:.
518:,
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402::
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58:,
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983:.
972::
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892:.
869:)
865:(
783:.
430:(
398:(
113:)
109:(
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83:)
79:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
