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1561:), other than himself, having held ministerial portfolios before. Ward, as Finance Minister, passed a mini-budget at the end of 1928 appropriating Β£1,175,000 for public works construction. In 1929 the government reneged on the Β£70 million borrowing promise and introduced a watered down land tax. In October, under increasing pressure from Labour, Ward made moves to reduce the growing unemployment numbers.
1382:
Ward was not seen by most as being of the same calibre as Seddon. The diverse interests of the
Liberal Party, many believed, had been held together only by Seddon's strength of personality and his powers of persuasion β Ward was not seen as having the same qualities. Frequent internal disputes led to
1299:
Ward's increasing occupation with government affairs led to neglect of his own business interests, however, and his personal finances began to deteriorate. In 1896, a judge declared Ward "hopelessly insolvent". This placed Ward, as
Treasurer, in a politically difficult situation, and he was forced to
1260:
Ward became involved in local politics very quickly. He was elected to the
Campbelltown (Bluff) Borough Council in 1878, despite being only 21 years old β at age 25 he became Mayor, the youngest in New Zealand. He also served on the Bluff Harbour Board, eventually becoming its chairman. In 1887, Ward
1498:. Ward contested the seat under the "Liberal" label, despite the fact that the remnants of the Liberal Party were now calling themselves by different names β his opponents characterised him as living in the past, and of attempting to fight the same battles over again. Ward's health was also failing.
1445:
On 11 September 1913, however, Ward finally accepted the leadership of the
Liberal Party once again. Ward extracted a number of important concessions from the party, insisting on a very high level of personal control β he felt that the party's previous lack of direction was the primary cause for its
1541:
campaign, Ward startled both his supporters and his audience by promising to borrow Β£70 million in the course of a year to revive the economy β this is believed to have been a mistake caused by Ward's failing eyesight. Despite the strong objections his party had to this "promise", it was sufficient
1331:
Ward gradually emerged as the most prominent of Seddon's supporters, and was seen as a possible successor. As Seddon's long tenure as Prime
Minister continued, some suggested that Ward should challenge Seddon for the leadership, but Ward was unwilling. In 1906, Seddon unexpectedly died. Ward was in
1386:
The
Liberal Party's two main support bases, left-leaning urban workers and conservative small farmers, were increasingly at odds, and Ward lacked any coherent strategy to solve the problem β any attempt to please one group simply alienated the other. Ward increasingly focused on foreign affairs,
1577:
Ward's health continued to decline. From late-September 1929 Ward seldom attended debates in the House and from March 1930 Ward was too ill to even hold meetings of the
Cabinet. He suffered a number of heart attacks, and soon it was Forbes who was effectively running the government. Ward was
1470:
to form a joint administration for World War I. Ward became deputy leader of the administration, also holding the
Finance portfolio. Relations between Ward and Massey were not good β besides their political differences, Ward was an Irish Catholic, and Massey was an Irish Protestant. The
1304:
he was elected with an increased majority. Ward gained considerable popularity as a result of his financial troubles β he was widely seen as a great benefactor of the
Southland region, and public perceptions were that he was being persecuted by his enemies over an honest mistake.
1578:
determined not to resign, and remained Prime
Minister until well after he had lost the ability to perform the role effectively. On 28 May 1930, Ward succumbed to strong pressure from his colleagues and his family, and passed the premiership to Forbes. Ward had been promoted to
1517:(a former organiser for the Reform Party). Forbes and Veitch both sought the leadership, and neither gained a clear advantage. Davy invited Ward to step in as a compromise candidate, perhaps hoping that Ward's status as a former Prime Minister would create a sense of unity.
854:
After a six-year absence from national politics, Ward returned to parliament in 1925. He became Prime Minister on 10 December 1928, as leader of the United Party, which had formed from the remnants of the former Liberal Party. Ward attempted to rejuvenate
894:
Ward received his formal education at primary schools in Melbourne and Bluff. He did not go to secondary school. He did, however, read extensively, and also picked up a good understanding of business from his mother. In 1869, Ward found a job at the
1300:
resign his portfolios on 16 June. In 1897, he was forced to file for bankruptcy, which legally obligated him to resign his seat in Parliament. A loophole meant that there was nothing to stop him contesting it again, however. In the resulting
1454:
was triggered early the next year there was much at stake. The Liberal Party chose not contest the election themselves but Ward actively toured the electorate holding meetings to encourage the electors to vote for the Labour candidate
1390:
In 1901, Ward established the world's first Ministry of Health and Tourism, and became the British Empire's first Minister of Public Health. On 26 September 1907, Ward proclaimed New Zealand's new status as a Dominion.
752:
147:
1459:. In the event of a Labour victory it was conceivable for Ward to form a minority government with Labour support. Ward had made preparation for a return to power, but the Reform Party managed to hold the seat.
1421:
and refused several requests to resume the leadership of the disorganised Liberals. He occupied himself with relatively minor matters, and took his family on a visit to England, where he was created a
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Ward was born in Melbourne on 26 April 1856 to a Roman Catholic family of Irish descent. His father, William, died in 1860, aged 31 β Ward was raised by his mother, successful businesswoman
3552:
899:, and later as a clerk. Later, with the help of a loan from his mother, Ward began to work as a freelance trader, selling supplies to the newly established Southland farming community.
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3542:
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840:. He led the Liberal Party to two election victories, in 1908 and 1911, albeit with a one-seat majority in the latter. He resigned as head of government on 28 March 1912.
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3345:
820:
Ward became Prime Minister on 6 August 1906, following Seddon's death two months earlier. In his first period of government, Ward advocated greater unity within the
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1446:
failure. He also worked to build alliances with the growing labour movement, which was now standing candidates in many seats. Ward lead the Liberals into the
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and became leader of the new United Party, fighting off three other contenders. His health, however, was still poor, and he found the task difficult. In the
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Gradually, Ward rebuilt his businesses, and paid off his creditors. Seddon, still Prime Minister, quickly reappointed him to Cabinet where he served as
847:, Ward led his party in a coalition with the Reform Party. As co-leader of the government, Ward had a strained working relationship with Prime Minister
3355:
3340:
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1296:). Ward's basic political outlook was that the state existed to support and promote private enterprise, and his conduct as Treasurer reflects this.
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789:, Victoria. In 1863, financial hardship forced his family to move to New Zealand, where he completed his education. Ward established a successful
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London at the time. It was generally agreed in the party that Ward would succeed him, although the return journey would take two months β
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in 1929. Ward was also attempting to rejuvenate liberal support in New Zealand. His cabinet was rather youthful, with only two members (
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1406:, but Ward, discouraged by the result, resigned from the premiership in March the following year. The party replaced him with
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in 1877 and soon became prominent in local politics. He became a Member of Parliament in 1887. Following the election of the
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to prompt a massive surge in support for United β in the election United gained the same number of seats as Reform.
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and gained two seats. Despite the gains the Reform government was reduced to a bare minimum majority and when a
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53:
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20:
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administration ended on 21 August 1919 following a decision made by caucus to do so two months earlier.
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region, seeking better financial security β Hannah Ward Barron established a shop and a boarding house.
64:
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2514:
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1549:, Ward became Prime Minister again, 22 years after his original appointment. He also briefly served as
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1402:
Parliament appeared to be deadlocked. The Liberals survived for a time on the casting vote of the
1346:(1907) shows Ward as a pretentious dwarf beneath a massive "dominion" top hat. The caption reads:
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42:
1982:
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which was seen by his opponents as a sign that he could not cope with the country's problems.
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Ward became known as a strong debater on economic matters. In 1891, when the newly founded
1277:, leaders of the liberal wing of Parliament β Ward's support was unusual in the far south.
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8:
89:
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indecision and frequent policy changes, with the result being paralysis of government.
1333:
1316:, on the occasion of the visit of TRH the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York (later
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763:(26 April 1856 β 8 July 1930) was a New Zealand politician who served as the 17th
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1617:
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1328:(KCMG) for overseeing the introduction of the Penny Post throughout New Zealand.
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1601:. Ward had been an active worshipper there (and at its destroyed predecessor,
1593:, but died shortly afterwards, on 8 July. He was given a state funeral with a
1336:
became Prime Minister until Ward arrived. Ward was sworn in on 6 August 1906.
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The Seddon Ministry in 1900. Ward is second from the right in the bottom row.
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In 1928 the remnants of the Liberal Party reasserted themselves as the new
1478:
Ward lost the seat of Awarua, and left Parliament. In 1923, he contested a
1417:
Ward, who most believed had finished his political career, returned to the
1321:
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1270:
851:. The coalition was dissolved in 1919 and Ward resigned as Liberal leader.
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from 1906 to 1912 and from 1928 to 1930. He was a dominant figure in the
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863:. Failing health forced his retirement from leadership on 28 May 1930.
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A demi-griffin Azure in front of two keys in saltire wards upwards Or.
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became Prime Minister after Ballance's death, Ward became Treasurer (
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31:
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Unsuccessful candidates in the 1919 New Zealand general election
2108:
The Remarkable Life Story of Sir Joseph Ward: 40 Years a Liberal
1663:
Azure a cross moline Argent between four keys wards upwards Or.
3568:
New Zealand members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1627:
Ward was buried with considerable ceremony in Bluff. His son
3553:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
1797:"Joseph Ward proclaims Dominion status β 26 September 1907"
1580:
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
1359:: "Oh his head is swelling rapidly. The hat will soon fit."
1269:. Politically, Ward was a supporter of politicians such as
887:(then officially known as Campbelltown), in New Zealand's
1326:
Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
2001:
1494:, however, he narrowly returned to Parliament as MP for
859:
support in New Zealand but his party lost ground to the
1735:
1733:
2120:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
1963:
1915:
1891:
1879:
1867:
1951:
1939:
1927:
1855:
1843:
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the Basilica of the Sacred Heart, Hill St, Wellington
2088:
Ministry for Culture and Heritage / Te ManatΕ« Taonga
1811:
1730:
1490:. Ward was largely considered a spent force. In the
1414:, whose government survived only a few more months.
1288:, appointed Ward as Postmaster General. Later, when
3543:
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
1631:was elected to replace him as MP for Invercargill.
1462:On 12 August 1915, Ward and accepted a proposal by
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
832:. His government faced strong opposition from the
828:, and increased New Zealand's contribution to the
1745:
3429:
1529:Official portrait for the 1928 election campaign
1486:, but was defeated by a Reform Party candidate,
1786:, Firstworldwar.com; accessed 21 October 2014.
1620:, 1st Archbishop of Wellington, delivered the
1605:) for all of his thirty-seven years as an MP.
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3091:
2806:
2565:
2043:Three Party Politics in New Zealand 1911β1931
509:11 September 1913 β 27 November 1919
3538:New Zealand MPs for South Island electorates
3493:Leaders of political parties in New Zealand
2822:Premiers and prime ministers of New Zealand
2118:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840β1984
1697:
1695:
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1589:Ward remained a member of the cabinet as a
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778:of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
554:4 December 1928 β 10 December 1928
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2813:
2799:
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156:
1509:(leader of one faction of the Liberals),
902:
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
3573:New Zealand recipients of British titles
3533:Mayors of places in the Southland Region
2101:
1829:
1763:
1684:
1568:
1524:
1436:
1398:the Liberals won a majority, but in the
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411:12 August 1915 β 21 August 1919
19:For other people named Joseph Ward, see
3513:Leaders of the Opposition (New Zealand)
2059:
2037:
2007:
1969:
1957:
1945:
1933:
1921:
1897:
1885:
1873:
1861:
1849:
1817:
1441:A portrait of Ward by Sir William Orpen
1324:) to New Zealand, he was knighted as a
1284:came to power, the new Prime Minister,
673: 1883; died 1927)
456:10 December 1928 β 28 May 1930
254:10 December 1928 β 28 May 1930
3430:
2115:
2071:
2067:. Auckland: Auckland University Press.
2065:Sir Joseph Ward: A Political Biography
1751:
1739:
1573:Statue of Ward in Bluff by W.H. Feldon
366:6 August 1906 β 28 March 1912
191:6 August 1906 β 28 March 1912
3079:
2794:
2553:
2497:Member of Parliament for Invercargill
2045:. Auckland: Historical Publications.
1520:
925:
922:
3583:Agriculture ministers of New Zealand
3563:19th-century New Zealand politicians
1363:
1354:: "Rather large for him, is it not?"
1189:
1024:
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
3558:Colonial Secretaries of New Zealand
3473:Ministers of finance of New Zealand
3463:New Zealand people of Irish descent
3448:Australian emigrants to New Zealand
2579:
1712:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
1701:
1564:
748:Sir Joseph George Ward, 1st Baronet
13:
3453:Australian people of Irish descent
2640:
1614:Coadjutor Archbishop of Wellington
321:1 May 1893 β 16 June 1896
16:New Zealand politician (1856β1930)
14:
3599:
1910:New Zealand Parliamentary Debates
1717:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
1513:(leader of another faction), and
1370:Liberal Government of New Zealand
3468:Defence ministers of New Zealand
3062:
3061:
2515:Baronetage of the United Kingdom
875:Ward and his family, around 1905
733:
30:
3588:Health ministers of New Zealand
2470:Member of Parliament for Awarua
2315:Electric Telegraph Commissioner
2083:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand
2031:
2013:
1975:
1903:
1839:. 2 February 1912. p. 797.
883:. In 1863, the family moved to
801:in 1891, Ward was appointed as
670:
41:needs additional citations for
3528:People from Bluff, New Zealand
3523:Independent MPs of New Zealand
3518:United Party (New Zealand) MPs
3508:Prime ministers of New Zealand
2116:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) .
1823:
1789:
1777:
1757:
1452:by-election in Dunedin Central
813:in the succeeding ministry of
1:
3483:New Zealand Liberal Party MPs
3478:New Zealand foreign ministers
3125:Prime Minister of New Zealand
2592:Prime Minister of New Zealand
2151:Prime Minister of New Zealand
2072:Foster, Bernard John (1966).
1773:. 21 June 1901. p. 4182.
1677:
866:
765:prime minister of New Zealand
179:Prime Minister of New Zealand
162:
3578:Colony of New Zealand people
1640:Coat of arms of Joseph Ward
1551:Minister of External Affairs
1533:Ward accepted an offer from
21:Joseph Ward (disambiguation)
7:
3498:New Zealand Roman Catholics
2600:(1906β12, 1913β19, 1928β30)
2598:Leader of the Liberal Party
1989:. 2 January 1930. p. 8
1608:The Mass was celebrated by
1312:and Postmaster-General. On
10:
3604:
3503:Politicians from Melbourne
3458:Australian Roman Catholics
1801:New Zealand History online
1591:Minister without Portfolio
1367:
18:
3374:
3313:
3287:
3216:
3113:
3107:New Zealand Liberal Party
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2074:"Ward, Sir Joseph George"
1597:celebrated on 9 July at
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660:Theresa Dorothea de Smidt
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2604:Leader of the Opposition
1545:With the backing of the
1433:Leader of the Opposition
1344:The New Zealand Observer
861:New Zealand Labour Party
497:Leader of the Opposition
269:Governors‑General
3382:Young New Zealand Party
2103:Loughnan, Robert Andrew
1634:
1412:Minister of Agriculture
2645:
2454:New Zealand Parliament
2353:Minister of Telegraphs
1574:
1530:
1442:
1379:
1360:
1265:, winning the seat of
1223:Changed allegiance to:
910:New Zealand Parliament
903:Early political career
876:
781:Ward was born into an
2644:
2610:Baronet of Wellington
1707:"Ward, Joseph George"
1584:1930 New Year Honours
1572:
1528:
1440:
1377:
1342:
874:
836:and the newly formed
824:, led New Zealand to
809:; he was promoted to
3314:Leadership elections
2709:Leadership elections
2480:John Ronald Hamilton
2436:Minister of Railways
2196:Timothy James Warren
2111:. New Century Press.
1348:The Surprise Packet:
1310:Minister of Railways
135:The Right Honourable
50:improve this article
2340:Position abolished
2136:Government offices
1807:on 5 November 2012.
1641:
1603:St Mary's Cathedral
1294:Minister of Finance
913:
811:Minister of Finance
309:Minister of Finance
3150:William Hall-Jones
2646:
2594:(1906β12, 1928β30)
2463:James Parker Joyce
2446:William Hall-Jones
2409:Minister of Health
2233:Postmaster-General
2218:Political offices
2189:Political offices
2144:William Hall-Jones
1983:"New year honours"
1912:, Vol. 223 (1929).
1836:The London Gazette
1770:The London Gazette
1639:
1618:Archbishop Redwood
1575:
1531:
1521:Second premiership
1466:and the governing
1443:
1380:
1361:
1334:William Hall-Jones
907:
881:Hannah Ward Barron
877:
803:Postmaster-General
799:Liberal Government
695:Hannah Ward Barron
387:William Hall-Jones
230:William Hall-Jones
3425:
3424:
3397:New Liberal Party
3179:William MacDonald
3126:
3073:
3072:
2788:
2787:
2763:Electoral history
2652:General elections
2606:(1913β1919, 1928)
2548:
2547:
2539:Succeeded by
2504:Succeeded by
2477:Succeeded by
2443:Succeeded by
2416:Succeeded by
2394:Succeeded by
2380:Succeeded by
2366:Succeeded by
2325:Succeeded by
2299:Succeeded by
2283:Succeeded by
2265:Succeeded by
2249:Succeeded by
2210:Succeeded by
2179:Succeeded by
2161:Succeeded by
2010:, pp. 283β4.
1675:
1674:
1505:, focused around
1488:Charles Macmillan
1429:on 20 June 1911.
1364:First premiership
1258:
1257:
838:socialist parties
745:
744:
617:, Victoria Colony
542:William MacDonald
273:Charles Fergusson
126:
125:
118:
100:
3595:
3375:Related articles
3242:George Laurenson
3166:Thomas Mackenzie
3118:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3077:
3076:
3065:
3064:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2792:
2791:
2756:Related articles
2574:
2567:
2560:
2551:
2550:
2501:1925–1930
2487:Preceded by
2474:1887–1919
2460:Preceded by
2426:Preceded by
2388:Preceded by
2374:Preceded by
2333:Preceded by
2307:Preceded by
2291:Preceded by
2275:Preceded by
2259:Preceded by
2223:Preceded by
2194:Preceded by
2171:Preceded by
2164:Thomas Mackenzie
2141:Preceded by
2133:
2132:
2129:
2112:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2078:McLintock, A. H.
2068:
2061:Bassett, Michael
2056:
2039:Bassett, Michael
2025:
2024:
2017:
2011:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1979:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1955:
1949:
1943:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1827:
1821:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1803:. Archived from
1793:
1787:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1761:
1755:
1749:
1743:
1737:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1703:Bassett, Michael
1699:
1649:
1642:
1638:
1565:Health and death
1408:Thomas Mackenzie
914:
911:
906:
762:
757:
737:
674:
672:
628:
611:
609:
597:Personal details
585:
573:
561:
552:
538:
528:
516:
507:
485:
473:
463:
454:
442:
430:
418:
409:
395:
383:
373:
364:
352:
340:
328:
319:
297:
285:
277:Charles Bathurst
252:
242:Thomas Mackenzie
238:
226:
189:
167:
164:
160:
150:
130:
129:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3592:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3370:
3309:
3283:
3212:
3124:
3117:
3109:
3104:
3074:
3069:
3055:
2829:
2819:
2789:
2784:
2751:
2730:
2704:
2683:
2647:
2636:
2615:
2583:
2581:Sir Joseph Ward
2578:
2544:
2535:
2532:(of Wellington)
2530:
2509:
2500:
2492:
2482:
2473:
2465:
2448:
2439:
2431:
2421:
2412:
2397:
2391:
2383:
2377:
2369:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2336:
2328:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2310:
2309:Patrick Buckley
2302:
2296:
2286:
2280:
2270:
2262:
2254:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2228:
2226:Patrick Buckley
2213:
2206:
2197:
2184:
2176:
2166:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2146:
2092:
2090:
2053:
2034:
2029:
2028:
2021:Burke's Peerage
2019:
2018:
2014:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1968:
1964:
1956:
1952:
1944:
1940:
1932:
1928:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1880:
1872:
1868:
1860:
1856:
1848:
1844:
1828:
1824:
1816:
1812:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1782:
1778:
1762:
1758:
1750:
1746:
1738:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1700:
1685:
1680:
1637:
1567:
1523:
1435:
1372:
1366:
1355:
1350:
909:
905:
869:
845:First World War
826:Dominion status
755:
751:
713:
708:
693:
676:
668:
664:
661:
646:
639:Political party
630:
626:
613:
607:
605:
583:
571:
559:
553:
548:
536:
526:
514:
508:
503:
483:
471:
461:
455:
450:
440:
428:
416:
410:
405:
393:
381:
371:
365:
360:
350:
338:
326:
320:
315:
295:
283:
275:
253:
248:
236:
224:
218:Arthur Foljambe
216:
214:William Plunket
202:
190:
185:
168:
165:
151:
142:
140:
139:Sir Joseph Ward
137:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3601:
3591:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3407:LiberalβLabour
3404:
3399:
3394:
3392:National Party
3389:
3384:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3275:
3269:
3263:
3257:
3254:Thomas Wilford
3251:
3248:George Russell
3245:
3239:
3233:
3227:
3224:Richard Seddon
3220:
3218:
3217:Deputy leaders
3214:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3202:
3194:
3188:
3185:Thomas Wilford
3182:
3176:
3170:
3162:
3154:
3146:
3142:Richard Seddon
3138:
3129:
3127:
3111:
3110:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3080:
3071:
3070:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2818:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2795:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2735:Constituencies
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2712:
2710:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2700:Tauranga, 1923
2697:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2655:
2653:
2649:
2648:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2629:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2613:
2607:
2601:
2595:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2577:
2576:
2569:
2562:
2554:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2537:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2502:
2493:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2478:
2475:
2466:
2461:
2457:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2441:
2432:
2427:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2414:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2335:Richard Seddon
2334:
2330:
2329:
2327:Richard Seddon
2326:
2323:
2311:
2308:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2292:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2263:
2261:Richard Seddon
2260:
2256:
2255:
2252:Richard Seddon
2250:
2247:
2229:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2177:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2159:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2131:
2130:
2113:
2099:
2069:
2057:
2051:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2012:
2000:
1974:
1972:, p. 282.
1962:
1950:
1938:
1926:
1924:, p. 271.
1914:
1902:
1900:, p. 264.
1890:
1888:, p. 255.
1878:
1876:, p. 243.
1866:
1854:
1852:, p. 219.
1842:
1822:
1810:
1788:
1776:
1756:
1744:
1742:, p. 243.
1729:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1669:Animo Et Fide
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1636:
1633:
1566:
1563:
1555:Thomas Wilford
1522:
1519:
1464:William Massey
1434:
1431:
1368:Main article:
1365:
1362:
1290:Richard Seddon
1256:
1255:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1171:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1125:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1102:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1056:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1033:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1006:
999:
998:
993:
991:
988:
983:
976:
975:
970:
968:
965:
960:
953:
952:
947:
945:
940:
935:
928:
927:
924:
921:
918:
904:
901:
868:
865:
849:William Massey
822:British Empire
815:Richard Seddon
783:Irish Catholic
743:
742:
739:
738:
731:
727:
726:
723:
719:
718:
702:
698:
697:
690:
686:
685:
682:
678:
677:
666:
662:
659:
658:
656:
652:
651:
640:
636:
635:
629:(aged 74)
623:
619:
618:
603:
599:
598:
594:
593:
590:
589:
586:
580:
579:
574:
568:
567:
562:
560:Prime Minister
556:
555:
545:
544:
539:
533:
532:
531:William Massey
529:
523:
522:
520:William Massey
517:
515:Prime Minister
511:
510:
500:
499:
492:
491:
486:
480:
479:
474:
468:
467:
464:
462:Prime Minister
458:
457:
447:
446:
443:
437:
436:
431:
425:
424:
422:William Massey
419:
417:Prime Minister
413:
412:
402:
401:
396:
390:
389:
384:
378:
377:
374:
372:Prime Minister
368:
367:
357:
356:
355:Richard Seddon
353:
347:
346:
341:
335:
334:
332:Richard Seddon
329:
327:Prime Minister
323:
322:
312:
311:
304:
303:
298:
292:
291:
286:
280:
279:
270:
266:
265:
260:
256:
255:
245:
244:
239:
233:
232:
227:
221:
220:
211:
207:
206:
197:
193:
192:
182:
181:
174:
173:
170:
169:
161:
153:
152:
141:
138:
133:
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3600:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3488:Ward baronets
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3402:Radical Party
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3286:
3279:
3278:Alfred Ransom
3276:
3273:
3272:George Forbes
3270:
3267:
3266:Alfred Ransom
3264:
3261:
3260:George Forbes
3258:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3236:James Carroll
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3208:
3207:
3206:George Forbes
3203:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3191:George Forbes
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3134:John Ballance
3131:
3130:
3128:
3122:
3116:
3115:Party leaders
3112:
3108:
3101:
3096:
3094:
3089:
3087:
3082:
3081:
3078:
3068:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2832:
2827:
2823:
2816:
2811:
2809:
2804:
2802:
2797:
2796:
2793:
2781:
2780:Ward baronets
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2733:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2650:
2643:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2582:
2575:
2570:
2568:
2563:
2561:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2543:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2499:
2498:
2491:
2485:
2481:
2472:
2471:
2464:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2438:
2437:
2430:
2429:Alfred Cadman
2424:
2420:
2419:George Fowlds
2411:
2410:
2404:
2400:
2386:
2382:Gordon Coates
2376:Heaton Rhodes
2372:
2355:
2354:
2348:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2331:
2317:
2316:
2305:
2295:
2289:
2285:Gordon Coates
2279:
2278:Heaton Rhodes
2273:
2269:
2257:
2253:
2235:
2234:
2227:
2221:
2216:
2205:
2204:
2192:
2187:
2183:
2182:George Forbes
2175:
2174:Gordon Coates
2169:
2165:
2153:
2152:
2145:
2139:
2134:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2114:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2100:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2075:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2052:0-86870-006-1
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2035:
2022:
2016:
2009:
2004:
1988:
1987:Timaru Herald
1984:
1978:
1971:
1966:
1960:, p. 52.
1959:
1954:
1948:, p. 51.
1947:
1942:
1936:, p. 88.
1935:
1930:
1923:
1918:
1911:
1906:
1899:
1894:
1887:
1882:
1875:
1870:
1864:, p. 18.
1863:
1858:
1851:
1846:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1826:
1820:, p. 11.
1819:
1814:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1785:
1780:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1760:
1753:
1748:
1741:
1736:
1734:
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1539:1928 election
1536:
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1507:George Forbes
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1427:King George V
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1400:1911 election
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1286:John Ballance
1283:
1282:Liberal Party
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1247:Invercargill
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807:John Ballance
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634:, New Zealand
633:
624:
620:
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612:26 April 1856
604:
600:
595:
591:
588:Gordon Coates
587:
581:
578:
577:Harry Holland
575:
569:
566:
565:Gordon Coates
563:
557:
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546:
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489:George Forbes
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344:John Ballance
342:
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106:December 2016
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: β
66:
65:"Joseph Ward"
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
3387:United Party
3229:
3204:
3197:
3196:
3172:
3164:
3157:
3156:
3148:
3140:
3132:
3120:
2982:
2917:
2768:Vincent Ward
2747:Invercargill
2695:Awarua, 1897
2688:By-elections
2580:
2533:
2526:
2522:New creation
2521:
2507:Vincent Ward
2495:
2490:Josiah Hanan
2468:
2434:
2407:
2402:
2396:James Donald
2390:James Donald
2351:
2346:
2339:
2313:
2301:James Donald
2294:James Donald
2231:
2200:
2149:
2117:
2107:
2091:. Retrieved
2081:
2064:
2042:
2032:Bibliography
2020:
2015:
2008:Bassett 1993
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1986:
1977:
1970:Bassett 1993
1965:
1958:Bassett 1982
1953:
1946:Bassett 1982
1941:
1934:Bassett 1982
1929:
1922:Bassett 1993
1917:
1909:
1905:
1898:Bassett 1993
1893:
1886:Bassett 1993
1881:
1874:Bassett 1993
1869:
1862:Bassett 1982
1857:
1850:Bassett 1993
1845:
1834:
1825:
1818:Bassett 1982
1813:
1805:the original
1800:
1791:
1779:
1768:
1759:
1747:
1720:. Retrieved
1710:
1626:
1607:
1595:Requiem Mass
1588:
1576:
1547:Labour Party
1544:
1532:
1503:United Party
1500:
1496:Invercargill
1473:
1468:Reform Party
1461:
1444:
1419:back benches
1416:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1347:
1343:
1330:
1314:19 June 1901
1307:
1298:
1279:
1275:Robert Stout
1271:Julius Vogel
1259:
1239:–1930
1222:
1206:Invercargill
1197:–1928
1170:–1919
1147:–1914
1124:–1911
1101:–1908
1078:–1905
1055:–1902
1032:–1899
1005:–1897
982:–1896
959:–1893
934:–1890
893:
878:
853:
842:
834:Reform Party
819:
795:Invercargill
780:
747:
746:
717:(son-in-law)
715:Bernard Wood
705:Vincent Ward
692:William Ward
627:(1930-07-08)
584:Succeeded by
549:
537:Succeeded by
504:
484:Succeeded by
451:
441:Succeeded by
406:
399:Arthur Myers
394:Succeeded by
361:
351:Succeeded by
316:
296:Succeeded by
249:
237:Succeeded by
186:
127:
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
3443:1930 deaths
3438:1856 births
3417:Senior Whip
3412:List of MPs
3288:Governments
3280:(1930β1936)
3274:(1928β1930)
3268:(1925β1928)
3262:(1920β1925)
3256:(1919β1920)
3250:(1913β1919)
3244:(1912β1913)
3238:(1906β1912)
3232:(1893β1906)
3230:Joseph Ward
3226:(1889β1893)
3209:(1930β1936)
3201:(1928β1930)
3198:Joseph Ward
3193:(1925β1927)
3187:(1920β1925)
3181:(1919β1920)
3175:(1913β1919)
3173:Joseph Ward
3169:(1912β1913)
3161:(1906β1912)
3158:Joseph Ward
3145:(1893β1906)
3137:(1889β1893)
2774:Joseph Ward
2620:Premiership
2093:21 November
1831:"No. 28577"
1765:"No. 27325"
1752:Foster 1966
1740:Wilson 1985
1722:26 November
1535:Albert Davy
1515:Albert Davy
1511:Bill Veitch
1480:by-election
1302:by-election
950:Independent
923:Electorate
897:Post Office
843:During the
791:grain trade
725:Businessman
710:Joseph Ward
650:(1928β1930)
645:(1890β1928)
625:8 July 1930
572:Preceded by
527:Preceded by
472:Preceded by
445:James Allen
434:James Allen
429:Preceded by
382:Preceded by
339:Preceded by
284:Preceded by
225:Preceded by
166: 1906
3432:Categories
3123:served as
2913:Hall-Jones
2868:Waterhouse
2776:(grandson)
2542:Cyril Ward
2536:1911β1930
2440:1900β1906
2413:1900β1906
2363:1929β1930
2322:1899β1906
2246:1929β1930
2207:1882β1886
2158:1928β1930
1678:References
1660:Escutcheon
1322:Queen Mary
1263:Parliament
1261:stood for
867:Early life
830:Royal Navy
785:family in
776:ministries
722:Profession
712:(grandson)
632:Wellington
608:1856-04-26
200:Edward VII
76:newspapers
3305:Coalition
3119:Names in
2923:Mackenzie
2612:(1911β30)
2403:New title
2368:Harry Ell
2360:1915β1919
2357:1906β1912
2347:New title
2319:1891β1896
2268:Harry Ell
2243:1915β1919
2240:1899β1912
2237:1891β1896
2201:Mayor of
2155:1906β1912
2126:154283103
1622:panegyric
1457:Jim Munro
1357:Australia
889:Southland
787:Melbourne
730:Signature
701:Relatives
689:Parent(s)
615:Melbourne
550:In office
505:In office
452:In office
407:In office
362:In office
317:In office
250:In office
187:In office
177:17th
3351:Sep 1920
3346:Jan 1920
3067:Category
2986:(acting)
2973:Marshall
2963:Holyoake
2903:Ballance
2883:Atkinson
2858:Whitaker
2848:Stafford
2212:J. Smith
2105:(1929).
2063:(1993).
2041:(1982).
1484:Tauranga
681:Children
263:George V
210:Governor
204:George V
196:Monarchs
3046:Hipkins
3036:English
3021:Shipley
2996:Muldoon
2991:Rowling
2958:Holland
2632:1928β30
2627:1906β12
2528:Baronet
2080:(ed.).
2023:. 1949.
1993:9 March
1784:Profile
1629:Vincent
1616:), and
1582:in the
1474:In the
1423:baronet
1404:Speaker
1394:In the
1213:Liberal
1184:Liberal
1178:Awarua
1161:Liberal
1155:Awarua
1138:Liberal
1132:Awarua
1115:Liberal
1109:Awarua
1092:Liberal
1086:Awarua
1069:Liberal
1063:Awarua
1046:Liberal
1040:Awarua
1019:Liberal
1013:Awarua
996:Liberal
990:Awarua
973:Liberal
967:Awarua
857:liberal
769:Liberal
675:
667:
663:
643:Liberal
466:Himself
376:Himself
259:Monarch
90:scholar
3300:Second
3153:(1906)
3041:Ardern
3016:Bolger
3006:Palmer
2953:Fraser
2948:Savage
2943:Forbes
2938:Coates
2928:Massey
2908:Seddon
2878:Pollen
2853:Domett
2838:Sewell
2742:Awarua
2124:
2049:
1410:, his
1352:Canada
1267:Awarua
1253:United
1230:United
943:Awarua
926:Party
917:Years
805:under
773:United
655:Spouse
648:United
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
3295:First
3051:Luxon
3026:Clark
3011:Moore
3001:Lange
2898:Stout
2873:Vogel
2770:(son)
2203:Bluff
2076:. In
1666:Motto
1654:Crest
1612:(the
1219:1928
920:Term
885:Bluff
758:
756:,
707:(son)
669:(
665:
307:17th
146:
97:JSTOR
83:books
3366:1930
3361:1928
3356:1925
3341:1913
3336:1912
3331:1906
3326:1893
3321:1889
3121:bold
2984:Watt
2978:Kirk
2968:Nash
2933:Bell
2918:Ward
2893:Hall
2888:Grey
2863:Weld
2826:list
2726:1928
2721:1913
2716:1906
2679:1928
2674:1919
2669:1914
2664:1911
2659:1908
2122:OCLC
2095:2015
2047:ISBN
1995:2021
1724:2011
1635:Arms
1557:and
1320:and
1273:and
1243:23rd
1237:1928
1201:22nd
1195:1925
1174:19th
1168:1914
1151:18th
1145:1911
1128:17th
1122:1908
1105:16th
1099:1905
1082:15th
1076:1902
1059:14th
1053:1899
1036:13th
1030:1897
1009:13th
1003:1896
986:12th
980:1893
963:11th
957:1890
938:10th
932:1887
771:and
753:GCMG
622:Died
602:Born
495:6th
148:GCMG
69:news
3031:Key
2843:Fox
1482:in
1425:by
793:in
52:by
3434::
2086:.
1985:.
1833:.
1799:.
1767:.
1732:^
1715:.
1709:.
1705:.
1686:^
1624:.
1586:.
817:.
760:PC
750:,
671:m.
163:c.
144:Bt
3099:e
3092:t
3085:v
2828:)
2824:(
2814:e
2807:t
2800:v
2573:e
2566:t
2559:v
2128:.
2097:.
2055:.
1997:.
1754:.
1726:.
684:5
610:)
606:(
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:Β·
87:Β·
80:Β·
73:Β·
46:.
23:.
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