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James H. Garrott

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beginning in 1940. Then they worked together in a "loose partnership" in the 1940s and 50s, and together designed a small office building that they shared in the Silver Lake neighborhood of Los Angeles. They were alternately “Garrott & Ain” or “Ain & Garrott,” depending on who was responsible
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for design, while on other projects they simply assisted each other's solo work without credit. After World War II, Garrott and Ain together designed and built their architectural office, at 2311 Hyperion Avenue, within walking distance from Garrott's home.
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James Homer Garrott Jr. was born on June 19, 1897, in Montgomery, Alabama. Garrott graduated from Los Angeles Polytechnic High School in 1917. He earned his architect's license in 1928. Garrott's first major achievement was as co-designer of the 1928
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area in the mid-20th century. He designed more than 200 buildings, including twenty-five churches and several public buildings. He has been described as a "pivotal black avant garde modernist of the 1940s era."
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commented: "James Garrott, Paul R. Williams, and Carey Jenkins, are the only Negro architects ever to get a public contract in this slate ... and except for Williams they get them infrequently."
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Garrott was “politically well connected” and received nine commissions from the Los Angeles County Government in the late 1950s. Yet the
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1940: Apartment building for Grace F. Marquis, Fifth and New Hampshire streets, Los Angeles, California
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The Crisis of the African American Architect: Conflicting Cultures of Architecture and (Black) Power
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1929: (as Williams, Garrott & Young) St. Philip's Episcopal Church, Los Angeles, California
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Henderson, Wesley Howard (2004), "James Homer Garrott", in Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (ed.),
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1949: (with Gregory Ain) Ain & Garrott Office, Silver Lake, Los Angeles, California
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1958-60: (with Gregory Ain) Westchester Municipal Building, Los Angeles, California
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1952: Harry Friedman & Bernice "Burr" Singer residence, Los Angeles, California
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1958-60: (with Gregory Ain) Loyola Village Branch Library, Los Angeles, California
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1959: (with Gregory Ain) Ralph Atkinson residence, Monterey County, California
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National Register Nomination for Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Building
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James H. Garrott-Designed Home That's Too Cool for School (Except Ivanhoe)
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1950: John W. Bean & Verna Deckard residence, Los Angeles, California
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1944: Bethlehem Baptist Church (unbuilt project), Los Angeles, California
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1960: Del Aire County Park Director's Building, Hawthorne, California
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David Gebhard described Garrott's design as “an anonymous building.”
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1960: Bodger County Park Director's Building, Hawthorne, California
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1948: Dental Building for Dr. George Hurd, Santa Monica, California
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1955: Firestone Sheriff's Station, Florence-Firestone, California
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African-American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945
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In 1946, Garrott was the second African-American admitted to the
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African American architects: A biographical dictionary 1865-1945
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Garrott was a close friend of the eminent civil rights attorney
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Gebhard, David; Von Breton, Harriette; Weiss, Lauren (1980).
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1950: (with Gregory Ain) Hamilton Methodist Church (unbuilt)
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1963: Victoria Park Pool and Bathhouse, Carson, California
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1957: Lawndale Administrative Center, Lawndale, California
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1936: Mount Zion Baptist Church, Los Angeles, California
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1953: M. Wesley Farr residence, El Segundo, California
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1950: Moss Construction Co., Kenter Canyon, California
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He died on June 9, 1991, in Los Angeles, California
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City of Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument #987
480:"Architect Garrott Moves Office; Takes On Partner" 525:Gregory Ain: The Modern Home as Social Commentary 813: 158:. His application was sponsored by Williams and 306:1970: Carson Public Library, Carson, California 177:Carson branch, Los Angeles County Library, 1970 666:Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety 559: 474: 472: 842:Modernist architects from the United States 786:link to image at Los Angeles Public Library 405:Martinez, Dai'quiriya (November 27, 2017). 352: 350: 199:Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Building 165:Garrott and Ain shared office space in the 719:"Civic Center Designed By Local Architect" 711: 134:Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Company 29: 469: 461:"Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder". 356: 337:"James H. Garrott, architect, circa 1915" 486:. Los Angeles. May 2, 1940. pp. 9B. 404: 382: 347: 343:. University of California, Los Angeles. 172: 725:. Los Angeles. Oct 20, 1955. p. 3. 465:. No. Official Records Book 15943. 106: 1942; died 1973) 814: 736:Lopez, Robert J. (December 26, 1993), 605: 521: 428: 424: 422: 862:20th-century African-American artists 735: 496: 847:Modernist architecture in California 564:. Routledge Press. pp. 165–166. 400: 398: 396: 394: 206:National Register of Historic Places 419: 13: 235:residence, Los Angeles, California 228:residence, Los Angeles, California 14: 873: 391: 138:University of Southern California 837:20th-century American architects 429:McAvoy, Christy Johnson (1998), 341:UCLA Library Digital Collections 152:American Institute of Architects 792: 777: 771:The Architecture of Gregory Ain 762: 747: 729: 695: 680: 654: 634: 618: 606:Wallet, Steve (June 17, 2014). 599: 583: 579:. November 21, 1958. p. 9. 568: 553: 515: 103: 490: 454: 438: 407:"James H. Garrott (1897–1991)" 376: 329: 263:House, Los Angeles, California 16:American architect (1897–1991) 1: 447:Negro Who's Who in California 322: 72:Los Angeles, California, U.S. 36: 383:Mitchell, Melvin L. (2003), 197:1928: (with Louis Blodgett) 191: 154:(AIA) in Los Angeles, after 126: 7: 832:Architects from Los Angeles 822:African-American architects 317:African-American architects 310: 10: 878: 463:Deed recorded 31 Oct. 1938 201:, Los Angeles, California 662:"Online Building Records" 259:1951: (with Gregory Ain) 87: 77: 61: 46: 28: 21: 528:. Rizzoli Publications. 522:Denzer, Anthony (2008). 363:, Taylor & Francis, 231:1940: Garrott Residence/ 827:Architects from Alabama 612:Steve Wallet, architect 116:James Homer Garrott Jr. 23:James Homer Garrott Jr. 497:McCoy, Esther (1984). 226:George A. Beavers, Jr. 178: 668:. City of Los Angeles 499:The Second Generation 176: 208:in 1998 (#98000712). 577:Los Angeles Tribune 560:D.S. Wilson (Ed.). 183:Los Angeles Tribune 140:from 1930 to 1934. 54:Montgomery, Alabama 179: 742:Los Angeles Times 535:978-0-8478-3062-6 113: 112: 93:Helen Ruth Duncan 869: 806: 805: 796: 790: 789: 781: 775: 774: 766: 760: 759: 751: 745: 744: 733: 727: 726: 723:California Eagle 715: 709: 708: 699: 693: 692: 684: 678: 677: 675: 673: 658: 652: 651: 646:, archived from 638: 632: 631: 622: 616: 615: 603: 597: 596: 595:, August 1, 2015 592:Silver Lake News 587: 581: 580: 572: 566: 565: 557: 551: 550: 548: 547: 538:. Archived from 519: 513: 512: 494: 488: 487: 484:California Eagle 476: 467: 466: 458: 452: 451: 442: 436: 435: 426: 417: 416: 402: 389: 388: 380: 374: 373: 354: 345: 344: 333: 167:Granada Building 156:Paul R. Williams 107: 105: 68: 41: 38: 33: 19: 18: 877: 876: 872: 871: 870: 868: 867: 866: 812: 811: 810: 809: 798: 797: 793: 783: 782: 778: 767: 763: 753: 752: 748: 734: 730: 717: 716: 712: 701: 700: 696: 686: 685: 681: 671: 669: 660: 659: 655: 640: 639: 635: 624: 623: 619: 604: 600: 589: 588: 584: 574: 573: 569: 558: 554: 545: 543: 536: 520: 516: 509: 501:. 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Index


Montgomery, Alabama
Architect
Los Angeles
Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Company
University of Southern California
Loren Miller
American Institute of Architects
Paul R. Williams
Gregory Ain
Granada Building

Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Building
National Register of Historic Places
George A. Beavers, Jr.
Loren Miller
Ben Margolis
African-American architects
"James H. Garrott, architect, circa 1915"


African-American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945
ISBN
9780203493120




"James H. Garrott (1897–1991)"
BlackPast.org

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