Knowledge

Isaac Erter

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Consider every medical practitioner as your natural enemy, and speak of him always with the utmost disparagement. If he be young, you must say he has not had sufficient experience; if he be old, you must declare that his eyesight is bad, or that he is more or less crazy, and not to be trusted in
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When called to a patient pay less attention to him than to those about him. On leaving the sick-room, assume a grave face, and pronounce the case a most critical one. Should the patient die, you will be understood to have hinted at his death; if, on the other hand, he recovers, his relations and
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Have as little as possible to do with the poor; as they will only send for you in hopeless and desperate cases you will gain neither honor nor reward by attending them. Let them wait outside your house, that passers may be amazed at the crowd waiting patiently to obtain your
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important cases. When you take part in a consultation with other physicians, you would act wisely by protesting loudly against the previous treatment of the case by your colleagues. Whatever the issue may be, you will always be on the safe side."
399:"Powder your hair white, and keep on the table of your study a human skull and some animal skeletons. Those coming to you for medical advice will then think your hair has turned white through constant study and overwork in your profession. 216:. At the age of 13, his father arranged for him to marry a rabbi's daughter, who, however, died within the first year after her marriage. A second marriage followed soon after, and Erter went to live with his father-in-law in 333:
on Jewish subjects, which were published from 1823 until his death. These he usually sent to his literary friends, to be read and criticised, before allowing them to be printed in the Hebrew periodicals.
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The last years of his life were again visited by various hard trials, chiefly caused by the untimely death of his two married daughters. He did not survive them long, and died during the
820: 739:. A History of Jewish Literature. Vol. 10. Translated by Martin, Bernard. Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College Press. pp. 92–101, 108–110. 662: 402:
Fill your library with large books, richly bound in red and gold. Though you never even open them people will be impressed with your wisdom.
1068: 848: 443:. He died one year before the first volume appeared. He also wrote some Hebrew verse; but this won little acclaim compared to his prose. 310:, eventually returning to Brody, where he made himself especially popular among the poor and needy. In public affairs, Erter founded the 306:
from 1825 to 1829, and passed all the prescribed examinations. He afterwards practised his new profession in various Galician towns amid
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for that of a physician. The soul gives the author the following six rules, by observing which he might succeed in his profession:
1038: 1078: 562: 1043: 771: 744: 584: 314:, which advocated for the establishment in Galicia of agricultural colonies for the employment and benefit of young Jews. 1103: 1023: 209: 47: 1033: 896: 1058: 205: 51: 303: 1083: 439:, which was intended chiefly to develop the Hebrew language, and to promote culture and enlightenment among the 1053: 307: 167: 1093: 869: 810: 520: 497: 341:('A Watchman unto the House of Israel'; Vienna, 1858), with a biography of the author and introduction by 1048: 921: 886: 815: 612: 279:. Deprived thus of his pupils, the only means of his subsistence, he settled in the neighbouring town of 250: 1073: 1063: 788: 298:
After a short time, he resigned his position, and made up his mind to prepare himself for a career in
1088: 540: 269: 261:, and others. Through the efforts of some of his friends, he obtained pupils whom he instructed in 174: 265:
and other subjects. This comparatively happy state ended after three years, when, on 10 May 1816,
1098: 967: 479: 295:. When in 1823 a new Jewish school was inaugurated there, he was entrusted with its management. 156: 761: 607: 525:(Ph.D. thesis) (in French). Paris: Société nouvelle de librairie et d'édition. pp. 49–51. 834: 734: 575: 284: 1018: 1013: 435: 292: 653: 8: 950: 462: 258: 926: 710: 702: 629: 989: 912: 892: 767: 740: 714: 580: 566: 545:. Vol. 5. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America. pp. 612–617. 288: 225: 221: 55: 998: 958: 694: 621: 470: 427: 423: 254: 139: 954: 888:
3,000 years of Hebrew literature: From the earliest time through the 20th century
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Sell or pawn everything, if that is necessary, to have a carriage of your own.
1007: 457: 440: 570: 354: 342: 266: 217: 930: 916: 456: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 213: 126: 706: 678: 633: 625: 363: 318: 299: 230: 177: 113: 371:('The Complaints of Sani and Sansani and Samangaluf', 1837), and 337:
His collected works were published posthumously under the title
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Erter devoted his leisure time to the composition of essays and
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Brody: A Galician Border City in the Long Nineteenth Century
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Erter was involved in the founding of the Hebrew periodical
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friends will naturally attribute his recovery to your skill.
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La renaissance de la littérature hébraïque (1743–1885)
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The evolution of modern Hebrew literature, 1850–1912
161: 683:: Joseph Perl as a Historian of Jewish Divorce Law" 502:. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 32. 911: 905: 382:, the humorous story of the many adventures of a 1005: 891:. Chicago: The Swallow Press. pp. 445–446. 860: 858: 386:during a long earthly career; how it frequently 598: 596: 511: 509: 241:, but after a time abandoned it and settled in 200:Isaac Erter was born into the family of a poor 838: 579:(2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. 855: 847:(in Russian). Vol. 16. St. Petersburg: 736:The Science of Judaism and Galician Haskalah 593: 506: 949: 874:. London: Luzac & Co. pp. 127–139. 663:YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe 651: 461: 184:prose has been compared to that of writers 917:"Joshua Heschel Schorr — The Mature Years" 845:Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron 833: 804: 802: 800: 786: 780: 390:, and how it had once left the body of an 26: 827: 793:. Jerusalem: Keter Books. pp. 71–72. 728: 726: 724: 495: 864: 608:"Isaac Erter: A Modern Hebrew Humourist" 602: 515: 489: 884: 878: 808: 797: 759: 732: 676: 1006: 753: 721: 670: 647: 645: 643: 560: 535: 529: 369:Telunat Sani ve-Sansani ve-Samangaluf 361:('Transmigration of the Soul, 1845), 556: 554: 552: 422:The story was later translated into 245:in 1813. In that city he joined the 640: 496:Waldstein, Abraham Solomon (1916). 151: 143: 13: 1069:Jews from Galicia (Eastern Europe) 937: 679:"The Maskil, the Convert, and the 353:('The Watchman on His Return from 14: 1115: 979: 549: 388:passed from one body into another 312:Galizisch-jüdischer Akerbauverein 237:Erter began associating with the 1029:19th-century Austrian physicians 943: 811:"Isaac Erter—His Life and Works" 677:Sinkoff, Nancy (November 2003). 451: 345:. The book includes the stories 125: 1039:19th-century Polish physicians 871:Hebrew Humour and Other Essays 766:. Leiden: Brill. p. 127. 351:Ha-tzofeh be-shubo mi-Karlsbad 1: 1044:Jews from the Austrian Empire 995:Works by or about Isaac Erter 446: 220:. There he was introduced to 652:Friedlander, Yehuda (2008). 375:('Piety and Wisdom', 1834). 195: 7: 1079:People from Przemyśl County 922:Hebrew Union College Annual 885:Kravitz, Nathaniel (1972). 816:Hebrew Union College Annual 613:The Jewish Quarterly Review 378:His most popular satire is 166:; 1792 – April 1851) was a 162: 10: 1120: 1104:Budapest University alumni 1024:19th-century Austrian Jews 787:Rubinstein, Aryeh (1975). 349:('Weighing Scale', 1823), 275:the city's most prominent 760:Kuzmany, Börries (2017). 699:10.1017/S0364009403000102 339:Ha-tzofeh le-veit Yisrael 124: 119: 109: 99: 89: 81: 61: 34: 25: 18: 1034:19th-century Polish Jews 843:[Erter, Isaac]. 733:Zinberg, Israel (1977). 270:Jacob Meshullam Ornstein 1059:Hebrew-language writers 968:The Jewish Encyclopedia 809:Lovitch, Meyer (1904). 561:Werses, Samuel (2007). 480:The Jewish Encyclopedia 324: 302:. Erter studied at the 283:, where he encountered 1084:People of the Haskalah 965:; et al. (eds.). 477:; et al. (eds.). 420: 304:University of Budapest 1054:Hebrew-language poets 849:Brockhaus & Efron 576:Encyclopaedia Judaica 396: 285:Hirsch Mendel Pineles 986:Works by Isaac Erter 951:Toy, Crawford Howell 840:"Эртер, Исаак"  821:Hebrew Union College 463:Toy, Crawford Howell 308:the cholera pandemic 293:Isaac Baer Levinsohn 251:Solomon Löb Rapoport 1094:Polish male writers 851:. pp. 294–295. 542:History of the Jews 1049:Austrian satirists 925:. 40–41: 503–522. 913:Spicehandler, Ezra 567:Berenbaum, Michael 1074:People from Brody 1064:Jewish physicians 990:Project Gutenberg 835:Katznelson, J. L. 773:978-90-04-33484-7 746:978-0-87068-491-3 586:978-0-02-866097-4 373:Ḥasidut ve-ḥokmah 226:Hebrew literature 222:Jewish philosophy 204:innkeeper in the 160: 133: 132: 110:Literary movement 69:(aged 58–59) 1111: 1089:Polish satirists 999:Internet Archive 973: 972: 947: 946: 941: 935: 934: 909: 903: 902: 882: 876: 875: 866:Chotzner, Joseph 862: 853: 852: 842: 831: 825: 824: 806: 795: 794: 784: 778: 777: 757: 751: 750: 730: 719: 718: 674: 668: 667: 658:Hundert, Gershon 654:"Erter, Yitsḥak" 649: 638: 637: 606:(October 1890). 604:Chotzner, Joseph 600: 591: 590: 558: 547: 546: 537:Graetz, Heinrich 533: 527: 526: 513: 504: 503: 493: 484: 455: 454: 428:Isaac Mayer Dick 380:Gilgul ha-nefesh 359:Gilgul ha-nefesh 259:Judah Löb Mieses 255:Nachman Krochmal 239:Ḥasidic movement 173:and poet of the 165: 155: 153: 145: 129: 68: 45: 43: 30: 16: 15: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1004: 1003: 982: 977: 976: 963:Singer, Isidore 944: 942: 938: 910: 906: 899: 883: 879: 863: 856: 832: 828: 807: 798: 785: 781: 774: 758: 754: 747: 731: 722: 675: 671: 650: 641: 626:10.2307/1450003 601: 594: 587: 559: 550: 534: 530: 517:Slouschz, Nahum 514: 507: 494: 490: 475:Singer, Isidore 452: 449: 327: 263:Hebrew language 198: 152:יִצְחָק אֶרְטֶר 76:Austrian Empire 70: 66: 56:Habsburg Empire 46: 41: 39: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1117: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1099:Ukrainian Jews 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1002: 1001: 992: 981: 980:External links 978: 975: 974: 959:"Erter, Isaac" 936: 904: 897: 877: 854: 837:, ed. (1913). 826: 819:. Cincinnati: 796: 779: 772: 752: 745: 720: 669: 639: 620:(1): 106–119. 592: 585: 563:"Erter, Isaac" 548: 528: 505: 487: 486: 471:"Erter, Isaac" 448: 445: 419: 418: 414: 410: 406: 403: 400: 326: 323: 273:excommunicated 234:Yosef Tarler. 197: 194: 186:Heinrich Heine 131: 130: 122: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 63: 59: 58: 36: 32: 31: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1116: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1000: 996: 993: 991: 987: 984: 983: 970: 969: 964: 960: 956: 952: 940: 932: 928: 924: 923: 918: 915:(1969–1970). 914: 908: 900: 898:9780804005050 894: 890: 889: 881: 873: 872: 867: 861: 859: 850: 846: 841: 836: 830: 822: 818: 817: 812: 805: 803: 801: 792: 791: 783: 775: 769: 765: 764: 756: 748: 742: 738: 737: 729: 727: 725: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 682: 673: 665: 664: 659: 655: 648: 646: 644: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 614: 609: 605: 599: 597: 588: 582: 578: 577: 572: 571:Skolnik, Fred 568: 564: 557: 555: 553: 544: 543: 538: 532: 524: 523: 518: 512: 510: 501: 500: 492: 488: 485: 482: 481: 476: 472: 468: 464: 459: 458:public domain 444: 442: 441:Galician Jews 438: 437: 431: 429: 425: 415: 411: 407: 404: 401: 398: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 366: 365: 360: 356: 352: 348: 347:Mozne mishkal 344: 340: 335: 332: 322: 320: 315: 313: 309: 305: 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 271: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 235: 233: 232: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 176: 172: 169: 168:Polish-Jewish 164: 163:Yitsḥak Erter 158: 149: 141: 137: 128: 123: 118: 115: 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 84: 80: 77: 73: 64: 60: 57: 53: 49: 37: 33: 29: 24: 17: 966: 955:Chotzner, J. 939: 920: 907: 887: 880: 870: 844: 829: 814: 789: 782: 762: 755: 735: 690: 686: 680: 672: 661: 617: 611: 574: 541: 531: 521: 498: 491: 478: 467:Chotzner, J. 450: 434: 432: 421: 379: 377: 372: 368: 362: 358: 350: 346: 343:Max Letteris 338: 336: 328: 316: 311: 297: 276: 246: 236: 229: 218:Wielkie Oczy 199: 190:Ludwig Börne 135: 134: 67:(1851-04-00) 1019:1851 deaths 1014:1792 births 267:Chief Rabbi 249:circles of 136:Isaac Erter 74:, Galicia, 20:Isaac Erter 1008:Categories 823:: 225–234. 693:(2): 283. 687:AJS Review 447:References 289:Jacob Bick 144:יצחק ערטער 82:Occupation 65:April 1851 715:159960249 436:He-Ḥalutz 413:services. 321:of 1851. 210:Koniuszek 196:Biography 157:romanized 120:Signature 85:Physician 48:Koniuszek 957:(1903). 931:23503271 868:(1905). 790:Hasidism 573:(eds.). 539:(1891). 519:(1902). 469:(1903). 367:(1840), 364:Tashlikh 355:Carlsbad 319:Passover 300:medicine 277:maskilim 247:maskilic 214:Przemyśl 208:town of 206:Galician 178:Haskalah 175:Galician 171:satirist 114:Haskalah 90:Language 997:at the 707:4131608 660:(ed.). 634:1450003 460::  424:Yiddish 331:satires 243:Lemberg 212:, near 159::  140:Yiddish 52:Galicia 40: ( 948:  929:  895:  770:  743:  713:  705:  681:Agunah 632:  583:  291:, and 231:maskil 202:Jewish 182:Hebrew 180:. His 148:Hebrew 104:Satire 94:Hebrew 961:. In 927:JSTOR 711:S2CID 703:JSTOR 656:. In 630:JSTOR 565:. In 473:. In 281:Brody 100:Genre 72:Brody 893:ISBN 768:ISBN 741:ISBN 581:ISBN 384:soul 357:'), 325:Work 224:and 188:and 62:Died 42:1792 38:1792 35:Born 988:at 695:doi 622:doi 426:by 392:ass 228:by 1010:: 953:; 919:. 857:^ 813:. 799:^ 723:^ 709:. 701:. 691:27 689:. 685:. 642:^ 628:. 616:. 610:. 595:^ 569:; 551:^ 508:^ 465:; 430:. 287:, 257:, 253:, 192:. 154:, 150:: 146:, 142:: 54:, 50:, 933:. 901:. 776:. 749:. 717:. 697:: 636:. 624:: 618:3 589:. 138:( 44:)

Index


Koniuszek
Galicia
Habsburg Empire
Brody
Austrian Empire
Hebrew
Satire
Haskalah

Yiddish
Hebrew
romanized
Polish-Jewish
satirist
Galician
Haskalah
Hebrew
Heinrich Heine
Ludwig Börne
Jewish
Galician
Koniuszek
Przemyśl
Wielkie Oczy
Jewish philosophy
Hebrew literature
maskil
Ḥasidic movement
Lemberg

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