Knowledge

Ikiru

Source 📝

316:
grows wary of him. After persuading her to join him for the last time, he becomes open and asks for the secret to her love of life. She says that she does not know but that she found happiness in her new job making toys, which makes her feel as if she is playing with all the children of Japan. Inspired by her, Watanabe realizes that it is not too late for him to do something significant. Like Toyo, he wants to make something, but he is unsure what he can do within the city bureaucracy until he remembers the lobbying for a playground. He surprises everyone by returning to work after a long absence, and he begins pushing for a playground despite concerns that he is intruding on the jurisdiction of other departments.
540: 320:
Watanabe must have known he was dying, even when his son denies this truth, as he was unaware of his father's condition. They also hear from a witness that, in the last few moments in Watanabe's life, he sat on the swing at the park he built. As the snow fell, he sang "Gondola no Uta". The bureaucrats vow to honor Watanabe's memory by following his example yet fall back into the same patterns as before the second they return to their offices.
334: 4932: 4920: 549: 29: 343: 671:, called it "a strangely fascinating and affecting film, up to a point—that being the point where it consigns its aged hero to the great beyond," which he deemed "anticlimactic." Crowther praised Shimura, writing he "measures up through his performance in this picture with the top film actors anywhere," and complimented Miki Odagiri, Nobuo Kaneko and Yunosuke Ito. 717:. The scene featuring Watanabe on the swing in the playground he built has been described as "iconic." Writer Pico Iyer has commented on the film's depiction of the postwar Japanese healthcare system, and historian David Conrad has remarked on its portrayal of Japanese governance at the moment Japan regained its sovereignty after a 7-year American 492:
would work predictably in accordance with an organization's rules. The scene where the mothers first visit the city office requesting a playground shows "unconcern" in the bureaucrats, who send the visitors on a "farcical runaround," then ask them for a written request, with paperwork in the film as
472:
wrote that the title of the film, meaning simply "to live," could signify that "existence is enough." However, Watanabe finds existence is painful, and he takes this idea as inspiration, wanting to ensure his life has not been futile. The justification of his life, found in his park, is how Watanabe
315:
The following day, Watanabe encounters Toyo, a young female subordinate, who needs his signature on her resignation. He takes comfort in observing her joyous love of life and enthusiasm, and he tries to spend as much time as possible with her. She eventually becomes suspicious of his intentions and
525:
Urbanization may be a reason for negative changes in Japanese society, but a reason for Watanabe and Mitsuo's drift is Watanabe's preoccupation with work. Another reason is Watanabe's not being with Mitsuo during a medical treatment when the boy was 10, which fits a pattern in Kurosawa's films of
303:
Kanji Watanabe has worked in the same monotonous, bureaucratic position in the Tokyo public works department for thirty years and is close to retirement. His wife is dead, and his son, Mitsuo, who lives with his wife in his father's home, seems eager to claim both his father's estate and lifetime
521:
may hold a negative view about the state of family life in modern Japan. Watanabe has lived with his son for years, but they have fallen out of any true relationship. His son Mitsuo sees Watanabe as a bother and regards him as only an obstacle to his obtaining the money from Watanabe's will. The
319:
Watanabe dies, and at his wake, his former co-workers gather, after the opening of the playground, to figure out what caused such a dramatic change in his behavior. His transformation from listless bureaucrat to passionate advocate puzzles them. As the co-workers drink, they slowly realize that
778:
named it one of the 10 most overrated films. The film has a 98% positive rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 55 reviews, with a weighted average of 8.8/10. The site's consensus reads: "Ikiru is a well-acted and deeply moving humanist tale about a man facing his own mortality, one of legendary
307:
After learning he has stomach cancer and less than a year to live, Watanabe attempts to come to terms with his impending death. He plans to tell Mitsuo about the cancer but decides against it when his son does not pay attention to him. He then tries to find escape in the pleasures of Tokyo's
1888: 588:
was offered ¥150,000. Initially, Kurosawa told Hashimoto that a man who was set to die in 75 days had to be the theme and that the character's career was less important, with the director saying criminal, homeless man or government minister would be acceptable.
746:
459th on its 2008 list of the 500 greatest movies of all time, and 44th on its 2010 list of "The 100 Best Films Of World Cinema." In 2009, the film was voted at No. 13 on the list of "The Greatest Japanese Films of All Time" by Japanese film magazine
584:. According to Oguni, the genesis of the film was Kurosawa's desire to make a film about a man who knows he is going to die and who wants a reason to live for a short time. Oguni was an experienced writer and was offered ¥500,000, and co-writer 304:
pension. At work, he's a party to constant bureaucratic inaction. In one case, a group of parents who simply want permission to drain a cesspool so they can install a playground are endlessly routed to different offices in the same building.
2276: 1878: 456:
Death is a major theme in the film, which leads to the protagonist Watanabe's quest to find the meaning of life. Initially, Watanabe looks to nightclubs and women to live life to the fullest, but winds up singing the 1915 song
686:
every five years or so, and each time it has moved me, and made me think. And the older I get, the less Watanabe seems like a pathetic old man, and the more he seems like every one of us." In his Great Movies review of
493:
symbols of "meaningless activity." However, Watanabe uses the bureaucracy to forge his legacy, and apparently he is not disturbed when the bureaucracy quickly forgets he drove the project to build the playground.
461:" as an expression of loss. Professor Alexander Sesonske writes that in the nightclub scene, Watanabe realizes that "pleasure is not life" and that a goal gives him new happiness, with the song " 499:
is depicted as overly bureaucratic in the film when Watanabe visits a clinic in a "poignant" scene. The doctor is portrayed as paternalistic, and Watanabe does not stand up to his authority.
2266: 1822: 774:
included it on a list of "39 Essential Foreign Films for a Young Filmmaker." The film was included in BBC's 2018 list of The 100 greatest foreign language films. Conversely, in 2016
2354: 1710: 4240: 948: 602:, and Oguni envisioned placing Watanabe's death halfway through the film. Kurosawa dictated the scene where Watanabe is on the swing and mentioned the beginning lyrics of " 3241: 1559: 653: 465:" symbolizing his rebirth. Because Toyo is young, she has the best insight as to how to live, and she is presented as the "unlikely savior" in Watanabe's "redemption." 4069: 4881: 4023: 2170: 2137: 2107: 1148: 4841: 4093: 2762: 2321: 4889: 4033: 2053: 1183: 2015: 1595: 5037: 4003: 763: 1993: 124: 3130: 1921: 5027: 4117: 4109: 3273: 4987: 4216: 1855: 3234: 5032: 4062: 3052: 606:." Because none of the men were familiar with the song, they consulted their eldest receptionist on the rest of the lyrics and the song title. 396: 94: 1961: 1812: 283:, and decaying family life in Japan, which have been the subject of analysis by academics and critics. Having won awards for Best Film at the 4997: 4962: 308:
nightlife, guided by an eccentric novelist whom he has just met. In a nightclub, Watanabe requests a song from the piano player, and sings "
4483: 4078: 933: 881: 2344: 4224: 2227: 1486: 3227: 312:" with great sadness. His singing greatly affects those watching him. Later, he realizes that hedonistic pleasure is not the solution. 1663: 4992: 4055: 1766: 1640: 2808: 2731: 2074: 1204: 2698: 5012: 5002: 913: 5022: 3123: 2757: 1299: 1249: 853: 792: 630: 1675: 1549: 4982: 2449: 1345: 5057: 644:
in New York City on 29 January 1960. The film poster featured the stripper seen briefly in the film rather than Watanabe.
5042: 4499: 3573: 432: 2160: 4833: 4336: 3383: 3047: 2620: 2601: 2531: 2512: 2493: 2471: 2129: 2103: 2019: 1743: 1554: 1140: 848: 1586:"Screen: Drama Imported From Japan:'Ikiru' Has Premiere at the Little Carnegie Shimura Stars as Petty Government Aide" 3250: 3116: 2552: 2232: 901: 2311: 2200: 5052: 4809: 828: 2041: 1585: 1171: 4427: 4272: 4133: 3483: 3303: 2752: 1983: 738:
ranked the film at number 212 in its list of the top 250 Best Films of the Century, based on a poll of critics.
2574: 5062: 5017: 4515: 4101: 3633: 2403:"'Love Actually's' Bill Nighy Looks Dapper in First Image From Oliver Hermanus and Number 9 Films' 'Living'" 1909: 4977: 4662: 3763: 2920: 2724: 1929: 617:, which Hashimoto found pretentious, but Oguni supported. The screenplay was completed on 5 February 1952. 99: 2402: 5007: 4967: 4817: 3108: 3042: 2767: 823: 675:
staff called the film "a tour-de-force...keeping a dramatic thread throughout and avoiding the mawkish."
496: 2683: 1698: 4972: 4910: 4606: 3693: 1845: 292: 4957: 4729: 4157: 1021: 1951: 4737: 4686: 4451: 4248: 3583: 3433: 3144: 2960: 2824: 1294: 1244: 1103: 1008: 598: 562: 272: 473:
discovered how "to live." In the end, Watanabe now sings "Gondola no Uta" with great contentment.
4857: 4566: 4443: 4379: 4296: 3503: 3333: 2984: 2816: 2800: 2717: 2678: 129: 636:
In the United States, the film was shown for a short time in California in 1956 under the title
4769: 4761: 4630: 3993: 3883: 3873: 3723: 1988: 1045: 485: 2542: 1476: 1323:"Cross-Cultural Ethics and the Moral Development of Physicians: Lessons from Kurosawa's Ikiru" 766:
list. In 2012 the film ranked 127th and 132nd on critic's and director's poll respectively in
4825: 4534: 4232: 4165: 4125: 3953: 3413: 2880: 1481: 462: 4793: 4721: 4550: 4371: 3913: 3823: 3623: 3423: 3057: 2832: 2704: 2693: 893: 288: 2267:"Environmental celebrity special, celebrity comeback special, Kurosawa classic adaptation" 1630: 8: 5047: 4952: 4873: 4785: 4173: 4013: 3903: 3833: 3513: 2928: 2864: 2459: 2165: 1817: 1776: 1738: 1037: 975: 718: 2082: 1212: 4849: 4777: 4638: 4598: 4582: 4542: 4395: 4181: 4141: 3983: 3943: 3733: 3683: 3663: 3613: 3443: 3263: 3193: 3077: 3016: 3008: 2936: 2792: 2349: 2316: 1883: 1635: 1590: 1064: 76: 3893: 4467: 4459: 4419: 3933: 3773: 3553: 3533: 3523: 3473: 3070: 2642: 2616: 2597: 2570: 2548: 2527: 2508: 2489: 2481: 2467: 2445: 1956: 1706: 1671: 1337: 1028: 919: 713:
described it as a "masterwork," noting Kurosawa was usually associated more with his
585: 414: 402: 255: 58: 3219: 2104:"Martin Scorsese Creates a List of 39 Essential Foreign Films for a Young Filmmaker" 1289: 1239: 4705: 4646: 4491: 4387: 4320: 4304: 4047: 3923: 3803: 3783: 3743: 3363: 3343: 2856: 2709: 1322: 726: 679: 2505:
The Crisis of Identity in Contemporary Japanese Film: Personal, Cultural, National
2431:
Brannigan, Michael C. (2009). "Ikiru and Net-Casting in Intercultural Bioethics".
262:. The film examines the struggles of a terminally ill Tokyo bureaucrat (played by 4574: 4558: 4328: 4312: 3843: 3373: 3353: 3096: 2976: 2912: 2784: 2653: 2271: 2196: 1097: 1073: 994: 985: 938: 836: 771: 664: 656: 372: 366: 351: 263: 89: 4411: 3463: 3090: 2524:
Imitation and Creativity in Japanese Arts: From Kishida Ryusei to Miyazaki Hayao
508: 4745: 4713: 4670: 4614: 4590: 4475: 4435: 3853: 3703: 3673: 3643: 3543: 3493: 3169: 2904: 2848: 2741: 1850: 1771: 1069: 861: 710: 603: 577: 458: 408: 390: 309: 251: 141: 42: 3563: 4946: 4865: 4344: 4256: 4197: 4149: 3963: 3813: 3393: 3313: 3283: 3185: 2896: 2840: 2562: 1056: 689: 469: 384: 114: 4924: 4801: 4280: 1733: 1341: 1115: 1049: 873: 748: 438: 426: 378: 355: 284: 3138: 2670: 2222: 279:
The film's major themes include learning how to live, the inefficiency of
4936: 4654: 4363: 4264: 4189: 3863: 3753: 3593: 3403: 3293: 3139: 3063: 2647: 2192: 923: 788: 714: 593: 581: 567: 557: 513: 280: 267: 266:) and his final quest for meaning. The screenplay was partly inspired by 259: 63: 2658: 2636: 539: 4753: 4507: 3973: 3653: 3000: 2544:
Seduced by the Familiar: Narration and Meaning in Indian Popular Cinema
1077: 2613:
Japanese Film and the Floating Mind: Cinematic Contemplations of Being
522:
children fall short of their responsibility to respect their parents.
4403: 3603: 3453: 3177: 2992: 2968: 2689: 1041: 489: 2584:
Thomas, Dylan (2011). "Looking for Meaning in All the Wrong Places:
2569:. Berkeley, Los Angeles and London: University of California Press. 1052:
agreed to direct the film in 2004, though it has not been produced.
3024: 2872: 2664: 1910:
The Greatest Films of All Time… in 1972 [Sight & Sound]
1003: 1055:
A musical adaptation was produced in Japan in 2020, with music by
629:
released the film on 9 October 1952. The film was screened in the
333: 4678: 4622: 3793: 3713: 2952: 2944: 2615:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company Publishers. 2016:"Greatest Japanese films by magazine Kinema Junpo (2009 version)" 980: 247: 2376: 2466:. Lanham, Maryland, Toronto and Plymouth: The Scarecrow Press. 1017: 342: 28: 548: 1922:"Take One: The First Annual Village Voice Film Critics' Poll" 1701:
The Seven Samurai :: rogerebert.com :: Great Movies
1374: 3084: 1321:
Yamada, Seiji; Maskarinec, Gregory; Greene, Gordon (2003).
626: 156: 2464:
The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography
2291: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1006:
on 9 September 2007, the day after a remake of Kurosawa's
652: 3206: 1002:
was remade as a Japanese television film that debuted on
576:
The film marked the first collaboration between director
488:." In Japan after World War II, it was expected that the 2594:
Thinking Through Film: Doing Philosophy, Watching Movies
1508: 1506: 1504: 1410: 1398: 705:
as "one of the triumphs of humanist cinema." That year,
4842:
The Tokyo Night Sky Is Always the Densest Shade of Blue
1879:"The Year in Liturgical Cinema: Ash Wednesday and Lent" 1518: 1362: 2343:
Fleming, Michael; LaPorte, Nicole (9 September 2004).
1320: 4908: 3249: 2700:
To the Tune of Mortality: “The Gondola Song” in Ikiru
2247: 1610: 1501: 1439: 1437: 1386: 1124:, was $ 85,000, which is more than twice the cost of 566:
was an inspiration for the screenplay, co-written by
4077: 2739: 1449: 1271: 1269: 1267: 697:
Kurosawa's greatest film. In 2008, Wally Hammond of
1434: 1422: 1666:Ikiru :: rogerebert.com :: Great Movies 1544: 1542: 1264: 663:The film won critical approval upon its release. 423:Makoto Kobori as Kiichi Watanabe, Kanji's Brother 4944: 2435:. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. 2345:"Irish eyes smile on DreamWorks' 'Ikiru' remake" 1984:"The 100 Best Films Of World Cinema – 44. Ikiru" 779:director Akira Kurosawa's most intimate films". 3053:Akira Kurosawa Memorial Short Film Competition 2342: 1539: 239: 4063: 3235: 3124: 2725: 1628: 1032:, a 1971 Indian-Hindi film, was inspired by 734:the 12th greatest film of all time. In 1999, 682:in 1996, stating "Over the years I have seen 4484:Kenji Mizoguchi: The Life of a Film Director 5038:Films with screenplays by Shinobu Hashimoto 4225:The Brothers and Sisters of the Toda Family 2540: 2297: 2228:British Academy of Film and Television Arts 1579: 1577: 4070: 4056: 3242: 3228: 3131: 3117: 2732: 2718: 1690: 1655: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1040:attempted a U.S. remake, which would star 526:sons being overly harsh to their fathers. 420:Minosuke Yamada as Subordinate Clerk Saito 27: 2486:Compound Cinematics: Akira Kurosawa and I 2480: 2458: 2430: 2130:"The 100 Greatest Foreign Language Films" 1533: 1512: 1416: 1404: 1380: 1368: 1141:"The 100 Greatest Foreign Language Films" 507:Author Timothy Iles writes that, as with 5028:Films with screenplays by Akira Kurosawa 1583: 1574: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1238:Sesonske, Alexander (19 November 1990). 1237: 651: 4988:Films based on The Death of Ivan Ilyich 2400: 2309: 2185: 2039: 1876: 1843: 1813:"Film-makers on film: Scott Derrickson" 1731: 1226: 1169: 1120:The outlay for Kurosawa's latest film, 631:1954 Berlin International Film Festival 4945: 2610: 2583: 2561: 2521: 2439: 2253: 1764: 1616: 1489:from the original on 26 September 2016 1455: 1392: 1287: 1275: 858:Special Prize of the Senate of Berlin 793:4th Berlin International Film Festival 5033:Films with screenplays by Hideo Oguni 4051: 3223: 3210: 3112: 2809:The Men Who Tread on the Tiger's Tail 2713: 2357:from the original on 20 December 2016 2324:from the original on 20 December 2016 2279:from the original on 23 December 2016 2161:"10 most overrated films of all time" 2158: 2140:from the original on 25 December 2020 2110:from the original on February 7, 2015 1996:from the original on 23 November 2015 1952:"The 500 Greatest Movies Of All Time" 1810: 1713:from the original on 16 February 2006 1696: 1661: 1643:from the original on 20 December 2016 1598:from the original on 20 December 2016 1562:from the original on 19 November 2016 1461: 1151:from the original on 25 December 2020 892: 659:as Kanji Watanabe in the iconic scene 647: 4963:Best Film Kinema Junpo Award winners 2502: 2173:from the original on 5 December 2016 2040:Corliss, Richard (14 January 2010). 1811:Sooke, Alistair (26 November 2005). 1746:from the original on 2 December 2017 1584:Crowther, Bosley (30 January 1960). 1443: 1428: 1170:Corliss, Richard (14 January 2010). 816: 678:Roger Ebert added it to his list of 4233:The War at Sea from Hawaii to Malay 1964:from the original on 22 August 2016 1662:Ebert, Roger (September 29, 1996). 1044:in the lead role, and it talked to 13: 2310:Fleming, Michael (24 March 2003). 2203:from the original on 13 April 2019 1877:Mayward, Joel (10 February 2016). 1629:Variety Staff (31 December 1951). 1555:Berlin International Film Festival 849:Berlin International Film Festival 254:from a screenplay co-written with 14: 5074: 3251:Mainichi Film Award for Best Film 2630: 2377:"黒澤明 生誕110年記念作品『ミュージカル 生きる』公式サイト" 2235:from the original on 5 March 2016 2106:. Open Culture. 15 October 2014. 1858:from the original on 21 June 2017 1765:Sragow, Michael (4 August 2008). 1474: 1288:Richie, Donald (5 January 2004). 4993:Films directed by Akira Kurosawa 4930: 4918: 4079:Kinema Junpo Award for Best Film 1891:from the original on 7 June 2017 1825:from the original on 6 July 2016 1302:from the original on 4 June 2016 1252:from the original on 4 June 2016 547: 538: 341: 332: 4998:Films produced by Sōjirō Motoki 4428:The Profound Desire of the Gods 3484:The Profound Desire of the Gods 2442:Akira Kurosawa and Modern Japan 2424: 2401:Yossman, K. J. (18 June 2021). 2394: 2369: 2336: 2303: 2259: 2215: 2152: 2122: 2096: 2067: 2056:from the original on 2021-03-03 2033: 2008: 1976: 1944: 1914: 1903: 1870: 1837: 1804: 1799:Akira Kurosawa and Modern Japan 1791: 1758: 1732:Hammond, Wally (15 July 2008). 1725: 1697:Ebert, Roger (19 August 2001). 1622: 1351:from the original on 2010-07-04 1186:from the original on 2021-03-03 1048:about adapting the screenplay. 992:, thus directing his 1957 film 768:Sight & Sound Top 250 Films 429:as Mitsuo Watanabe, Kanji's son 5013:Japanese black-and-white films 5003:Films scored by Fumio Hayasaka 1846:"Ikiru (Akira Kurosawa, 1952)" 1844:Jardine, Dan (23 March 2010). 1801:, pp92-98, McFarland & Co. 1314: 1281: 1197: 1163: 1133: 1090: 1059:and book by Chikae Takahashi. 502: 476: 291:, it is considered one of the 1: 5023:1950s Japanese-language films 4810:Pecoross' Mother and Her Days 3634:Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence 2526:. Columbia University Press. 1083: 529: 4983:Films based on short fiction 4241:Morning for the Osone Family 4134:The Neighbor's Wife and Mine 2159:Robey, Tim (6 August 2016). 956:Minister of Education Award 782: 592:The screenwriters consulted 7: 5058:Works about meaning of life 4834:In This Corner of the World 4818:The Light Shines Only There 2567:The Films of Akira Kurosawa 2547:. Oxford University Press. 2541:Raghavendra, M. K. (2014). 609:Kurosawa renamed the draft 10: 5079: 5043:Films about social realism 4102:A Diary of Chuji's Travels 3211: 787:The film competed for the 620: 611:The Life of Kanji Watanabe 484:is also an "indictment of 293:greatest films of all time 4697: 4526: 4355: 4208: 4158:A Story of Floating Weeds 4085: 3257: 3217: 3153: 3035: 2776: 2748: 2440:Conrad, David A. (2022). 2312:"Price right for 'Ikiru'" 1797:Conrad, David A. (2022). 969: 963: 947: 908: 897: 888: 872: 868: 860: 847: 843: 822: 815: 812: 809: 806: 803: 800: 451: 446: 399:as Toyo Odagiri, employee 240: 220: 212: 204: 194: 180:October 9, 1952 171: 163: 147: 137: 120: 110: 82: 72: 48: 38: 33:Theatrical release poster 26: 21: 4249:A Ball at the Anjo House 3145:The Death of Ivan Ilyich 2825:No Regrets for Our Youth 2685:Ikiru Many Autumns Later 2522:Lucken, Michael (2016). 1295:The Criterion Collection 1245:The Criterion Collection 1104:National Board of Review 1080:, was released in 2022. 1062:A British remake titled 764:All-Time 100 best movies 599:The Death of Ivan Ilyich 563:The Death of Ivan Ilyich 405:as Sub-Section Chief Ōno 273:The Death of Ivan Ilyich 5053:Films about bureaucracy 4500:The Yellow Handkerchief 4444:Where Spring Comes Late 4297:An Inlet of Muddy Water 3994:Listen to the Universe 3574:The Yellow Handkerchief 3504:Where Spring Comes Late 3334:An Inlet of Muddy Water 2817:Those Who Make Tomorrow 2801:Sanshiro Sugata Part II 2679:Japanese Movie Database 2611:Vicari, Justin (2016). 2433:Bioethics at the Movies 323: 298: 4882:Small, Slow But Steady 4730:A Boy's Summer in 1945 4337:The Ballad of Narayama 4024:Small, Slow But Steady 3384:The Ballad of Narayama 2503:Iles, Timothy (2008). 2444:. McFarland & Co. 1928:. 1999. Archived from 660: 4826:Three Stories of Love 4412:The Great White Tower 4166:Wife! Be Like a Rose! 3954:Three Stories of Love 1482:Turner Classic Movies 949:Ministry of Education 655: 463:Happy Birthday to You 5063:1950s Japanese films 5018:Japanese drama films 4722:The Twilight Samurai 4380:Being Two Isn't Easy 4126:What Made Her Do It? 4094:Ashi ni sawatta onna 3824:The Twilight Samurai 3058:Kurosawa Film Studio 2833:One Wonderful Sunday 2758:Filmmaking technique 2694:Criterion Collection 2460:Galbraith, Stuart IV 2275:. 2 September 2007. 1022:Matsumoto Kōshirō IX 934:Best Sound Recording 894:Mainichi Film Awards 497:Japanese health care 486:Japanese bureaucracy 358:have starring roles. 289:Mainichi Film Awards 4978:Films about old age 4890:Okiku and the World 4762:I Just Didn't Do It 4631:Sumo Do, Sumo Don't 4273:Until We Meet Again 4174:Sisters of the Gion 4034:Okiku and the World 3874:I Just Didn't Do It 3834:Akame 48 Waterfalls 3724:Sumo Do, Sumo Don't 3304:Until We Meet Again 2929:The Hidden Fortress 2596:. Wiley-Blackwell. 2166:The Daily Telegraph 2136:. 29 October 2018. 1818:The Daily Telegraph 1147:. 29 October 2018. 1106:. 1953. p. 290 976:William Shakespeare 874:Kinema Junpo Awards 833:Best Foreign Actor 776:The Daily Telegraph 730:critics poll named 246:is a 1952 Japanese 5008:Films set in Tokyo 4968:Films about cancer 4639:All Under the Moon 4615:The Cherry Orchard 4599:My Neighbor Totoro 4583:The Sea and Poison 4396:Woman in the Dunes 4142:I Was Born, But... 3734:All Under the Moon 3684:My Neighbor Totoro 3664:The Sea and Poison 3444:Woman in the Dunes 3414:A Soldier's Prayer 3264:Aru yo no Tonosama 3078:Seven Samurai 20XX 3017:Rhapsody in August 2937:The Bad Sleep Well 2793:The Most Beautiful 2740:Films directed by 2482:Hashimoto, Shinobu 1960:. 3 October 2008. 1884:Christianity Today 1678:on 9 December 2013 1591:The New York Times 1383:, p. 354-355. 974:Kurosawa believed 669:The New York Times 661: 648:Critical reception 16:1952 Japanese film 4973:Films about death 4906: 4905: 4900: 4899: 4516:Vengeance Is Mine 4468:Tsugaru Folk Song 4460:The Long Darkness 4420:Samurai Rebellion 4182:Limitless Advance 4045: 4044: 3934:The Great Passage 3774:Princess Mononoke 3534:Tsugaru Folk Song 3524:The Long Darkness 3474:Samurai Rebellion 3204: 3203: 3106: 3105: 2763:Awards and honors 2507:. Leiden: Brill. 2488:. Vertical, Inc. 2451:978-1-4766-8674-5 2381:『ミュージカル 生きる』公式サイト 1932:on 26 August 2007 1926:The Village Voice 1707:Chicago Sun-Times 1672:Chicago Sun-Times 1631:"Review: 'Ikiru'" 984:could serve as a 967: 966: 920:Shinobu Hashimoto 804:Date of ceremony 736:The Village Voice 727:Sight & Sound 586:Shinobu Hashimoto 580:and screenwriter 403:Kamatari Fujiwara 369:as Kanji Watanabe 256:Shinobu Hashimoto 250:film directed by 230: 229: 59:Shinobu Hashimoto 5070: 4958:1952 drama films 4935: 4934: 4933: 4923: 4922: 4921: 4914: 4858:It Feels So Good 4647:A Dedicated Life 4492:The Youth Killer 4388:The Insect Woman 4321:Darkness at Noon 4305:Twenty-Four Eyes 4072: 4065: 4058: 4049: 4048: 4038: 4028: 4018: 4008: 3998: 3988: 3978: 3968: 3958: 3948: 3938: 3928: 3924:A Terminal Trust 3918: 3908: 3898: 3888: 3878: 3868: 3858: 3848: 3838: 3828: 3818: 3808: 3798: 3788: 3784:Begging for Love 3778: 3768: 3758: 3748: 3744:A Dedicated Life 3738: 3728: 3718: 3708: 3698: 3688: 3678: 3668: 3658: 3648: 3638: 3628: 3618: 3608: 3598: 3588: 3578: 3568: 3558: 3548: 3538: 3528: 3518: 3508: 3498: 3488: 3478: 3468: 3458: 3448: 3438: 3428: 3418: 3408: 3398: 3388: 3378: 3368: 3364:Mahiru no ankoku 3358: 3348: 3344:Twenty-Four Eyes 3338: 3328: 3318: 3308: 3298: 3288: 3278: 3268: 3244: 3237: 3230: 3221: 3220: 3208: 3207: 3133: 3126: 3119: 3110: 3109: 2921:The Lower Depths 2734: 2727: 2720: 2711: 2710: 2705:Geoffrey O’Brien 2676: 2626: 2607: 2580: 2558: 2537: 2518: 2499: 2477: 2455: 2436: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2388: 2373: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2340: 2334: 2333: 2331: 2329: 2307: 2301: 2298:Raghavendra 2014 2295: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2263: 2257: 2251: 2245: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2219: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2189: 2183: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2156: 2150: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2090: 2081:. Archived from 2071: 2065: 2064: 2062: 2061: 2037: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2022:on July 11, 2012 2018:. Archived from 2012: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1992:. 11 June 2010. 1980: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1948: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1918: 1912: 1907: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1808: 1802: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1779:on 8 August 2020 1775:. Archived from 1762: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1729: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1694: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1674:. Archived from 1659: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1626: 1620: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1581: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1567: 1550:"PROGRAMME 1954" 1546: 1537: 1531: 1516: 1510: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1472: 1459: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1432: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1408: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1384: 1378: 1372: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1350: 1327: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1285: 1279: 1273: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1235: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1211:. Archived from 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1113: 1111: 1094: 918:Akira Kurosawa, 818: 798: 797: 761: 755:was included on 742:magazine ranked 551: 542: 433:Atsushi Watanabe 345: 336: 270:'s 1886 novella 245: 243: 242: 226: 187: 185: 133: 103: 31: 19: 18: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5068: 5067: 4943: 4942: 4941: 4931: 4929: 4919: 4917: 4909: 4907: 4902: 4901: 4896: 4693: 4663:Shall We Dance? 4559:The Family Game 4522: 4351: 4329:The Rice People 4313:Floating Clouds 4204: 4118:Beheading Place 4110:Jobless Samurai 4081: 4076: 4046: 4041: 4031: 4021: 4011: 4001: 3991: 3981: 3971: 3961: 3951: 3941: 3931: 3921: 3911: 3901: 3891: 3881: 3871: 3861: 3851: 3844:Blood and Bones 3841: 3831: 3821: 3811: 3801: 3791: 3781: 3771: 3764:Shall We Dance? 3761: 3751: 3741: 3731: 3721: 3711: 3701: 3691: 3681: 3671: 3661: 3651: 3641: 3631: 3621: 3611: 3601: 3591: 3581: 3571: 3561: 3551: 3541: 3531: 3521: 3511: 3501: 3491: 3481: 3471: 3461: 3451: 3441: 3431: 3421: 3411: 3401: 3391: 3381: 3374:The Rice People 3371: 3361: 3354:Floating Clouds 3351: 3341: 3331: 3321: 3311: 3301: 3291: 3281: 3274:Ima Hitotabi no 3271: 3261: 3253: 3248: 3213: 3205: 3200: 3181:(2000 American) 3165:(1952 Japanese) 3149: 3137: 3107: 3102: 3097:Kazuko Kurosawa 3031: 2913:Throne of Blood 2785:Sanshiro Sugata 2772: 2744: 2738: 2674: 2654:Rotten Tomatoes 2633: 2623: 2604: 2577: 2555: 2534: 2515: 2496: 2474: 2452: 2427: 2422: 2421: 2411: 2409: 2399: 2395: 2386: 2384: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2360: 2358: 2341: 2337: 2327: 2325: 2308: 2304: 2296: 2292: 2282: 2280: 2272:The Japan Times 2265: 2264: 2260: 2252: 2248: 2238: 2236: 2221: 2220: 2216: 2206: 2204: 2197:Rotten Tomatoes 2191: 2190: 2186: 2176: 2174: 2157: 2153: 2143: 2141: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2113: 2111: 2102: 2101: 2097: 2088: 2086: 2073: 2072: 2068: 2059: 2057: 2038: 2034: 2025: 2023: 2014: 2013: 2009: 1999: 1997: 1982: 1981: 1977: 1967: 1965: 1950: 1949: 1945: 1935: 1933: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1908: 1904: 1894: 1892: 1875: 1871: 1861: 1859: 1842: 1838: 1828: 1826: 1809: 1805: 1796: 1792: 1782: 1780: 1763: 1759: 1749: 1747: 1730: 1726: 1716: 1714: 1695: 1691: 1681: 1679: 1660: 1656: 1646: 1644: 1627: 1623: 1615: 1611: 1601: 1599: 1582: 1575: 1565: 1563: 1548: 1547: 1540: 1532: 1519: 1511: 1502: 1492: 1490: 1473: 1462: 1454: 1450: 1442: 1435: 1427: 1423: 1415: 1411: 1403: 1399: 1391: 1387: 1379: 1375: 1367: 1363: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1330:Family Medicine 1325: 1319: 1315: 1305: 1303: 1286: 1282: 1274: 1265: 1255: 1253: 1236: 1227: 1218: 1216: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1189: 1187: 1168: 1164: 1154: 1152: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1109: 1107: 1102:. Vol. 4. 1099:Films in Review 1096: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1076:, and starring 1074:Oliver Hermanus 995:Throne of Blood 986:cautionary tale 972: 939:Fumio Yanoguchi 914:Best Screenplay 854:18–29 June 1954 837:Takashi Shimura 785: 772:Martin Scorsese 759: 707:The New Yorker' 693:, Ebert called 665:Bosley Crowther 657:Takashi Shimura 650: 640:. It opened as 623: 574: 573: 572: 571: 554: 553: 552: 544: 543: 532: 505: 479: 454: 449: 444: 411:as Deputy Mayor 373:Shinichi Himori 367:Takashi Shimura 362: 361: 360: 359: 352:Takashi Shimura 348: 347: 346: 338: 337: 326: 301: 264:Takashi Shimura 237: 224: 197: 190: 183: 181: 174: 159: 152: 150: 127: 125:Kōichi Iwashita 106: 97: 90:Takashi Shimura 68: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5076: 5066: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4940: 4939: 4927: 4904: 4903: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4894: 4886: 4878: 4870: 4862: 4854: 4846: 4838: 4830: 4822: 4814: 4806: 4798: 4790: 4782: 4774: 4766: 4758: 4750: 4746:Break Through! 4742: 4734: 4726: 4718: 4710: 4701: 4699: 4695: 4694: 4692: 4691: 4683: 4675: 4667: 4659: 4651: 4643: 4635: 4627: 4619: 4611: 4603: 4595: 4591:A Taxing Woman 4587: 4579: 4571: 4563: 4555: 4547: 4539: 4535:Zigeunerweisen 4530: 4528: 4524: 4523: 4521: 4520: 4512: 4504: 4496: 4488: 4480: 4476:Sandakan No. 8 4472: 4464: 4456: 4448: 4440: 4436:Double Suicide 4432: 4424: 4416: 4408: 4400: 4392: 4384: 4376: 4368: 4359: 4357: 4353: 4352: 4350: 4349: 4341: 4333: 4325: 4317: 4309: 4301: 4293: 4285: 4277: 4269: 4261: 4253: 4245: 4237: 4229: 4221: 4217:Kojima no haru 4212: 4210: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4202: 4194: 4186: 4178: 4170: 4162: 4154: 4146: 4138: 4130: 4122: 4114: 4106: 4098: 4089: 4087: 4083: 4082: 4075: 4074: 4067: 4060: 4052: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4039: 4029: 4019: 4009: 3999: 3989: 3979: 3969: 3959: 3949: 3939: 3929: 3919: 3909: 3899: 3889: 3879: 3869: 3859: 3854:Break Through! 3849: 3839: 3829: 3819: 3809: 3799: 3789: 3779: 3769: 3759: 3749: 3739: 3729: 3719: 3709: 3704:Childhood Days 3699: 3689: 3679: 3674:A Taxing Woman 3669: 3659: 3649: 3639: 3629: 3619: 3609: 3599: 3589: 3579: 3569: 3559: 3549: 3544:Castle of Sand 3539: 3529: 3519: 3509: 3499: 3494:Double Suicide 3489: 3479: 3469: 3459: 3449: 3439: 3429: 3419: 3409: 3399: 3389: 3379: 3369: 3359: 3349: 3339: 3329: 3319: 3309: 3299: 3289: 3279: 3269: 3258: 3255: 3254: 3247: 3246: 3239: 3232: 3224: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3202: 3201: 3199: 3198: 3197:(2022 British) 3190: 3189:(2012 Iranian) 3182: 3174: 3170:A Simple Death 3166: 3157: 3155: 3151: 3150: 3136: 3135: 3128: 3121: 3113: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3094: 3088: 3081: 3074: 3071:Kurosawa's Way 3067: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3039: 3037: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3029: 3021: 3013: 3005: 2997: 2989: 2981: 2973: 2965: 2957: 2949: 2941: 2933: 2925: 2917: 2909: 2905:I Live in Fear 2901: 2893: 2885: 2877: 2869: 2861: 2853: 2849:The Quiet Duel 2845: 2837: 2829: 2821: 2813: 2805: 2797: 2789: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2742:Akira Kurosawa 2737: 2736: 2729: 2722: 2714: 2708: 2707: 2696: 2681: 2667: 2656: 2645: 2632: 2631:External links 2629: 2628: 2627: 2622:978-1476624969 2621: 2608: 2603:978-1444343823 2602: 2581: 2575: 2563:Richie, Donald 2559: 2553: 2538: 2533:978-0231540544 2532: 2519: 2514:978-9004171381 2513: 2500: 2495:978-1939130587 2494: 2478: 2473:978-1461673743 2472: 2456: 2450: 2437: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2393: 2368: 2335: 2302: 2300:, p. 200. 2290: 2258: 2256:, p. 115. 2246: 2223:"Film in 1960" 2214: 2184: 2151: 2121: 2095: 2066: 2032: 2007: 1975: 1943: 1913: 1902: 1869: 1851:Slant Magazine 1836: 1803: 1790: 1772:The New Yorker 1757: 1724: 1689: 1654: 1621: 1619:, p. 108. 1609: 1573: 1538: 1534:Galbraith 2008 1517: 1513:Hashimoto 2015 1500: 1475:McGee, Scott. 1460: 1448: 1433: 1421: 1419:, p. 355. 1417:Brannigan 2009 1409: 1407:, p. 345. 1405:Brannigan 2009 1397: 1395:, p. 113. 1385: 1381:Brannigan 2009 1373: 1371:, p. 347. 1369:Brannigan 2009 1361: 1336:(3): 167–169. 1313: 1280: 1263: 1225: 1196: 1162: 1132: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1072:, directed by 1070:Kazuo Ishiguro 988:complementing 971: 968: 965: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 951: 945: 944: 941: 936: 930: 929: 926: 916: 910: 909: 907: 904: 899: 896: 890: 889: 887: 884: 879: 876: 870: 869: 867: 864: 862:Akira Kurosawa 859: 856: 851: 845: 844: 842: 839: 834: 831: 826: 820: 819: 814: 811: 808: 805: 802: 784: 781: 711:Michael Sragow 667:, writing for 649: 646: 622: 619: 604:Gondola no Uta 578:Akira Kurosawa 556: 555: 546: 545: 537: 536: 535: 534: 533: 531: 528: 504: 501: 478: 475: 459:Gondola no Uta 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 442: 436: 430: 424: 421: 418: 412: 409:Nobuo Nakamura 406: 400: 394: 391:Bokuzen Hidari 388: 382: 376: 370: 363: 350: 349: 340: 339: 331: 330: 329: 328: 327: 325: 322: 310:Gondola no Uta 300: 297: 252:Akira Kurosawa 228: 227: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 198: 195: 192: 191: 189: 188: 177: 175: 172: 169: 168: 165: 164:Distributed by 161: 160: 155: 153: 148: 145: 144: 142:Fumio Hayasaka 139: 135: 134: 122: 118: 117: 112: 111:Cinematography 108: 107: 105: 104: 92: 86: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 67: 66: 61: 56: 55:Akira Kurosawa 52: 50: 46: 45: 43:Akira Kurosawa 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5075: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4938: 4928: 4926: 4916: 4915: 4912: 4892: 4891: 4887: 4884: 4883: 4879: 4876: 4875: 4871: 4868: 4867: 4866:Wife of a Spy 4863: 4860: 4859: 4855: 4852: 4851: 4847: 4844: 4843: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4831: 4828: 4827: 4823: 4820: 4819: 4815: 4812: 4811: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4799: 4796: 4795: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4775: 4772: 4771: 4767: 4764: 4763: 4759: 4756: 4755: 4751: 4748: 4747: 4743: 4740: 4739: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4719: 4716: 4715: 4711: 4708: 4707: 4703: 4702: 4700: 4696: 4689: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4680: 4676: 4673: 4672: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4652: 4649: 4648: 4644: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4633: 4632: 4628: 4625: 4624: 4620: 4617: 4616: 4612: 4609: 4608: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4588: 4585: 4584: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4569: 4568: 4564: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4553: 4552: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4540: 4537: 4536: 4532: 4531: 4529: 4525: 4518: 4517: 4513: 4510: 4509: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4497: 4494: 4493: 4489: 4486: 4485: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4473: 4470: 4469: 4465: 4462: 4461: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4449: 4446: 4445: 4441: 4438: 4437: 4433: 4430: 4429: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4409: 4406: 4405: 4401: 4398: 4397: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4377: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4366: 4365: 4361: 4360: 4358: 4354: 4347: 4346: 4345:Kiku to Isamu 4342: 4339: 4338: 4334: 4331: 4330: 4326: 4323: 4322: 4318: 4315: 4314: 4310: 4307: 4306: 4302: 4299: 4298: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4270: 4267: 4266: 4262: 4259: 4258: 4257:Drunken Angel 4254: 4251: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4238: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4227: 4226: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4207: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4179: 4176: 4175: 4171: 4168: 4167: 4163: 4160: 4159: 4155: 4152: 4151: 4150:Passing Fancy 4147: 4144: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4131: 4128: 4127: 4123: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4107: 4104: 4103: 4099: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4090: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4073: 4068: 4066: 4061: 4059: 4054: 4053: 4050: 4036: 4035: 4030: 4026: 4025: 4020: 4016: 4015: 4010: 4006: 4005: 4000: 3996: 3995: 3990: 3986: 3985: 3980: 3976: 3975: 3970: 3966: 3965: 3964:Shin Godzilla 3960: 3956: 3955: 3950: 3946: 3945: 3940: 3936: 3935: 3930: 3926: 3925: 3920: 3916: 3915: 3910: 3906: 3905: 3900: 3896: 3895: 3890: 3886: 3885: 3880: 3876: 3875: 3870: 3866: 3865: 3860: 3856: 3855: 3850: 3846: 3845: 3840: 3836: 3835: 3830: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3816: 3815: 3814:Spirited Away 3810: 3806: 3805: 3800: 3796: 3795: 3790: 3786: 3785: 3780: 3776: 3775: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3756: 3755: 3750: 3746: 3745: 3740: 3736: 3735: 3730: 3726: 3725: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3710: 3706: 3705: 3700: 3696: 3695: 3690: 3686: 3685: 3680: 3676: 3675: 3670: 3666: 3665: 3660: 3656: 3655: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3640: 3636: 3635: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3616: 3615: 3610: 3606: 3605: 3600: 3596: 3595: 3590: 3586: 3585: 3580: 3576: 3575: 3570: 3566: 3565: 3560: 3556: 3555: 3550: 3546: 3545: 3540: 3536: 3535: 3530: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3506: 3505: 3500: 3496: 3495: 3490: 3486: 3485: 3480: 3476: 3475: 3470: 3466: 3465: 3460: 3456: 3455: 3450: 3446: 3445: 3440: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3416: 3415: 3410: 3406: 3405: 3400: 3396: 3395: 3394:Kiku to Isamu 3390: 3386: 3385: 3380: 3376: 3375: 3370: 3366: 3365: 3360: 3356: 3355: 3350: 3346: 3345: 3340: 3336: 3335: 3330: 3326: 3325: 3320: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3296: 3295: 3290: 3286: 3285: 3284:Drunken Angel 3280: 3276: 3275: 3270: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3259: 3256: 3252: 3245: 3240: 3238: 3233: 3231: 3226: 3225: 3222: 3216: 3209: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3188: 3187: 3186:The Last Step 3183: 3180: 3179: 3175: 3173:(1985 Soviet) 3172: 3171: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3152: 3147: 3146: 3141: 3134: 3129: 3127: 3122: 3120: 3115: 3114: 3111: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3086: 3082: 3080: 3079: 3075: 3073: 3072: 3068: 3066: 3065: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3040: 3038: 3034: 3027: 3026: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2897:Seven Samurai 2894: 2891: 2890: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2841:Drunken Angel 2838: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2814: 2811: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2775: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2735: 2730: 2728: 2723: 2721: 2716: 2715: 2712: 2706: 2702: 2701: 2697: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2686: 2682: 2680: 2675:(in Japanese) 2673: 2672: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2661: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2650: 2646: 2644: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2634: 2624: 2618: 2614: 2609: 2605: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2582: 2578: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2554:9780199087983 2550: 2546: 2545: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2525: 2520: 2516: 2510: 2506: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2447: 2443: 2438: 2434: 2429: 2428: 2408: 2404: 2397: 2383:(in Japanese) 2382: 2378: 2372: 2356: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2339: 2323: 2319: 2318: 2313: 2306: 2299: 2294: 2278: 2274: 2273: 2268: 2262: 2255: 2250: 2234: 2230: 2229: 2224: 2218: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2188: 2172: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2155: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2125: 2109: 2105: 2099: 2085:on 2021-05-02 2084: 2080: 2076: 2070: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2045: 2036: 2021: 2017: 2011: 1995: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1979: 1963: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1947: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1917: 1911: 1906: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1873: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1840: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1814: 1807: 1800: 1794: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1761: 1745: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1728: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1702: 1693: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1667: 1658: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1625: 1618: 1613: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1580: 1578: 1561: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1545: 1543: 1536:, p. 88. 1535: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1514: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1488: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1458:, p. 72. 1457: 1452: 1446:, p. 84. 1445: 1440: 1438: 1431:, p. 83. 1430: 1425: 1418: 1413: 1406: 1401: 1394: 1389: 1382: 1377: 1370: 1365: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1324: 1317: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1215:on 2021-05-02 1214: 1210: 1206: 1200: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1175: 1166: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1136: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1093: 1089: 1081: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1068:, adapted by 1067: 1066: 1060: 1058: 1057:Jason Howland 1053: 1051: 1047: 1046:Richard Price 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1016:remake stars 1015: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1001: 997: 996: 991: 987: 983: 982: 977: 960: 958: 955: 952: 950: 946: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 931: 927: 925: 921: 917: 915: 912: 911: 905: 903: 900: 895: 891: 885: 883: 880: 877: 875: 871: 865: 863: 857: 855: 852: 850: 846: 840: 838: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 821: 810:Recipient(s) 799: 796: 794: 790: 780: 777: 773: 769: 765: 758: 754: 750: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 728: 722: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 691: 690:Seven Samurai 685: 681: 676: 674: 670: 666: 658: 654: 645: 643: 639: 634: 632: 628: 618: 616: 612: 607: 605: 601: 600: 595: 590: 587: 583: 579: 569: 565: 564: 559: 550: 541: 527: 523: 520: 516: 515: 511:'s 1953 film 510: 500: 498: 494: 491: 487: 483: 474: 471: 470:Donald Richie 466: 464: 460: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 386: 385:Minoru Chiaki 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 364: 357: 353: 344: 335: 321: 317: 313: 311: 305: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 274: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 236: 235: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 193: 179: 178: 176: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 146: 143: 140: 136: 131: 126: 123: 119: 116: 115:Asakazu Nakai 113: 109: 101: 96: 93: 91: 88: 87: 85: 81: 78: 77:Sōjirō Motoki 75: 71: 65: 62: 60: 57: 54: 53: 51: 49:Screenplay by 47: 44: 41: 37: 30: 25: 20: 4888: 4880: 4874:Drive My Car 4872: 4864: 4856: 4848: 4840: 4832: 4824: 4816: 4808: 4802:Our Homeland 4800: 4792: 4784: 4776: 4768: 4760: 4752: 4744: 4738:Nobody Knows 4736: 4728: 4720: 4712: 4704: 4698:2001–present 4687:Wait and See 4685: 4677: 4669: 4661: 4653: 4645: 4637: 4629: 4621: 4613: 4605: 4597: 4589: 4581: 4573: 4565: 4557: 4549: 4541: 4533: 4514: 4506: 4498: 4490: 4482: 4474: 4466: 4458: 4452:The Ceremony 4450: 4442: 4434: 4426: 4418: 4410: 4402: 4394: 4386: 4378: 4370: 4362: 4343: 4335: 4327: 4319: 4311: 4303: 4295: 4288: 4287: 4281:Early Summer 4279: 4271: 4263: 4255: 4247: 4239: 4231: 4223: 4215: 4196: 4188: 4180: 4172: 4164: 4156: 4148: 4140: 4132: 4124: 4116: 4108: 4100: 4092: 4032: 4022: 4014:Drive My Car 4012: 4002: 3992: 3982: 3972: 3962: 3952: 3942: 3932: 3922: 3912: 3902: 3894:The Unbroken 3892: 3882: 3872: 3862: 3852: 3842: 3832: 3822: 3812: 3802: 3792: 3782: 3772: 3762: 3752: 3742: 3732: 3722: 3712: 3702: 3692: 3682: 3672: 3662: 3652: 3642: 3632: 3622: 3612: 3602: 3592: 3584:The Incident 3582: 3572: 3562: 3552: 3542: 3532: 3522: 3512: 3502: 3492: 3482: 3472: 3464:Shiroi Kyotō 3462: 3452: 3442: 3434:High and Low 3432: 3422: 3412: 3402: 3392: 3382: 3372: 3362: 3352: 3342: 3332: 3323: 3322: 3312: 3302: 3292: 3282: 3272: 3262: 3192: 3184: 3176: 3168: 3161: 3160: 3143: 3091:Yōko Yaguchi 3083: 3076: 3069: 3062: 3048:Film remakes 3023: 3015: 3007: 2999: 2991: 2983: 2977:Dodes'ka-den 2975: 2967: 2961:High and Low 2959: 2951: 2943: 2935: 2927: 2919: 2911: 2903: 2895: 2888: 2887: 2879: 2871: 2863: 2855: 2847: 2839: 2831: 2823: 2815: 2807: 2799: 2791: 2783: 2768:Bibliography 2703:an essay by 2699: 2688:an essay by 2684: 2669: 2659: 2648: 2637: 2612: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2566: 2543: 2523: 2504: 2485: 2463: 2441: 2432: 2425:Bibliography 2410:. Retrieved 2406: 2396: 2385:. Retrieved 2380: 2371: 2359:. Retrieved 2348: 2338: 2326:. Retrieved 2315: 2305: 2293: 2281:. Retrieved 2270: 2261: 2249: 2237:. Retrieved 2226: 2217: 2205:. Retrieved 2187: 2175:. Retrieved 2164: 2154: 2142:. Retrieved 2133: 2124: 2112:. Retrieved 2098: 2087:. Retrieved 2083:the original 2078: 2069: 2058:. Retrieved 2049: 2043: 2035: 2024:. Retrieved 2020:the original 2010: 1998:. Retrieved 1987: 1978: 1966:. Retrieved 1955: 1946: 1934:. Retrieved 1930:the original 1925: 1916: 1905: 1893:. Retrieved 1882: 1872: 1860:. Retrieved 1849: 1839: 1827:. Retrieved 1816: 1806: 1798: 1793: 1781:. Retrieved 1777:the original 1770: 1760: 1748:. Retrieved 1737: 1727: 1715:. Retrieved 1700: 1692: 1680:. Retrieved 1676:the original 1665: 1657: 1645:. Retrieved 1634: 1624: 1612: 1600:. Retrieved 1589: 1564:. Retrieved 1553: 1491:. Retrieved 1480: 1451: 1424: 1412: 1400: 1388: 1376: 1364: 1353:. Retrieved 1333: 1329: 1316: 1304:. Retrieved 1293: 1283: 1254:. Retrieved 1243: 1217:. Retrieved 1213:the original 1208: 1199: 1188:. Retrieved 1179: 1173: 1165: 1153:. Retrieved 1144: 1135: 1125: 1121: 1119: 1116:Google Books 1114:– via 1108:. Retrieved 1098: 1092: 1063: 1061: 1054: 1050:Jim Sheridan 1033: 1027: 1026: 1013: 1009:High and Low 1007: 999: 993: 989: 979: 973: 824:BAFTA Awards 786: 775: 767: 756: 752: 749:Kinema Junpo 743: 739: 735: 731: 725: 723: 715:action films 706: 702: 698: 694: 688: 683: 680:Great Movies 677: 672: 668: 662: 641: 637: 635: 624: 614: 610: 608: 597: 591: 575: 561: 524: 518: 512: 509:Yasujirō Ozu 506: 495: 481: 480: 467: 455: 441:as Housewife 439:Noriko Honma 427:Nobuo Kaneko 415:Yūnosuke Itō 397:Miki Odagiri 379:Haruo Tanaka 356:Haruo Tanaka 318: 314: 306: 302: 285:Kinema Junpo 278: 271: 244:, "To Live") 233: 232: 231: 196:Running time 173:Release date 95:Miki Odagiri 4850:Shoplifters 4778:Dear Doctor 4655:A Last Note 4567:The Funeral 4543:Muddy River 4364:Her Brother 4265:Late Spring 4190:Five Scouts 3984:Shoplifters 3754:A Last Note 3644:W's Tragedy 3614:Muddy River 3594:Nomugi Pass 3564:Fumō Chitai 3404:Her Brother 3294:Late Spring 3140:Leo Tolstoy 2985:Dersu Uzala 2361:18 December 2328:18 December 2283:18 December 2254:Richie 1998 2239:18 December 2177:19 December 1968:18 December 1895:19 December 1862:19 December 1829:19 December 1783:19 December 1750:19 December 1717:27 December 1682:18 December 1647:18 December 1617:Lucken 2016 1602:18 December 1566:18 December 1493:18 December 1456:Vicari 2016 1393:Lucken 2016 1306:19 December 1276:Thomas 2011 1256:19 December 1036:. In 2003, 924:Hideo Oguni 789:Golden Bear 596:'s novella 594:Leo Tolstoy 582:Hideo Oguni 568:Hideo Oguni 558:Leo Tolstoy 514:Tokyo Story 503:Family life 477:Bureaucracy 417:as Novelist 281:bureaucracy 268:Leo Tolstoy 260:Hideo Oguni 200:143 minutes 128: [ 98: [ 73:Produced by 64:Hideo Oguni 39:Directed by 5048:Toho films 4953:1952 films 4947:Categories 4770:Departures 4754:Hula Girls 4607:Black Rain 4508:Third Base 3974:Hanagatami 3884:Departures 3694:Black Rain 3554:The Fossil 3099:(daughter) 2576:0520220374 2387:2023-06-23 2144:10 January 2114:1 February 2089:2021-05-02 2060:2021-03-24 2026:2011-12-26 1355:2017-07-15 1219:2021-05-02 1190:2021-03-24 1155:10 January 1084:References 1078:Bill Nighy 1038:DreamWorks 841:Nominated 751:. In 2010 719:occupation 625:In Japan, 530:Production 435:as Patient 387:as Noguchi 184:1952-10-09 149:Production 4679:Fireworks 4527:1981–2000 4404:Red Beard 4356:1961–1980 4209:1941–1960 4086:1927–1940 3604:Kagemusha 3454:Red Beard 3178:Ivans Xtc 3043:Criticism 2993:Kagemusha 2969:Red Beard 2881:The Idiot 2857:Stray Dog 2690:Pico Iyer 1444:Iles 2008 1429:Iles 2008 1110:August 7, 1042:Tom Hanks 902:Best Film 882:Best Film 807:Category 795:in 1954. 783:Accolades 724:In 1972, 490:salaryman 375:as Kimura 121:Edited by 4794:Postcard 4575:And Then 4551:Fall Guy 4372:Bad Boys 3914:Postcard 3624:Fall Guy 3424:Harakiri 3025:Madadayo 2873:Rashomon 2665:AllMovie 2565:(1998). 2484:(2015). 2462:(2008). 2355:Archived 2322:Archived 2277:Archived 2233:Archived 2201:Archived 2171:Archived 2138:Archived 2108:Archived 2054:Archived 1994:Archived 1962:Archived 1889:Archived 1856:Archived 1823:Archived 1767:"Movies" 1744:Archived 1739:Time Out 1711:Archived 1641:Archived 1596:Archived 1560:Archived 1487:Archived 1346:Archived 1342:12670108 1300:Archived 1250:Archived 1184:Archived 1149:Archived 1126:Rashomon 1004:TV Asahi 978:'s play 701:praised 699:Time Out 393:as Ohara 381:as Sakai 225:$ 85,000 216:Japanese 213:Language 138:Music by 83:Starring 4911:Portals 4786:Villain 4671:The Eel 4623:My Sons 3904:Villain 3794:Poppoya 3714:My Sons 3514:Silence 3036:Related 2953:Sanjuro 2945:Yojimbo 2865:Scandal 2692:at the 2677:at the 2590:To Live 2412:18 June 2407:Variety 2350:Variety 2317:Variety 2207:30 June 2193:"Ikiru" 2079:bfi.org 2075:"Ikiru" 1936:27 July 1734:"Ikiru" 1636:Variety 1477:"Ikiru" 1290:"Ikiru" 1240:"Ikiru" 1209:bfi.org 1205:"Ikiru" 981:Macbeth 813:Result 791:at the 673:Variety 621:Release 468:Author 248:tragedy 205:Country 182: ( 151:company 4893:(2024) 4885:(2023) 4877:(2022) 4869:(2021) 4861:(2020) 4853:(2019) 4845:(2018) 4837:(2017) 4829:(2016) 4821:(2015) 4813:(2014) 4805:(2013) 4797:(2012) 4789:(2011) 4781:(2010) 4773:(2009) 4765:(2008) 4757:(2007) 4749:(2006) 4741:(2005) 4733:(2004) 4725:(2003) 4717:(2002) 4709:(2001) 4690:(2000) 4682:(1998) 4674:(1998) 4666:(1997) 4658:(1996) 4650:(1995) 4642:(1994) 4634:(1993) 4626:(1992) 4618:(1991) 4610:(1990) 4602:(1989) 4594:(1988) 4586:(1987) 4578:(1986) 4570:(1985) 4562:(1984) 4554:(1983) 4546:(1982) 4538:(1981) 4519:(1980) 4511:(1979) 4503:(1978) 4495:(1977) 4487:(1976) 4479:(1975) 4471:(1974) 4463:(1973) 4455:(1972) 4447:(1971) 4439:(1970) 4431:(1969) 4423:(1968) 4415:(1967) 4407:(1966) 4399:(1965) 4391:(1964) 4383:(1963) 4375:(1962) 4367:(1961) 4348:(1960) 4340:(1959) 4332:(1958) 4324:(1957) 4316:(1956) 4308:(1955) 4300:(1954) 4292:(1953) 4284:(1952) 4276:(1951) 4268:(1950) 4260:(1949) 4252:(1948) 4244:(1947) 4236:(1943) 4228:(1942) 4220:(1941) 4201:(1940) 4193:(1939) 4185:(1938) 4177:(1937) 4169:(1936) 4161:(1935) 4153:(1934) 4145:(1933) 4137:(1932) 4129:(1931) 4121:(1930) 4113:(1929) 4105:(1928) 4097:(1927) 4037:(2023) 4027:(2022) 4017:(2021) 4007:(2020) 4004:Mother 3997:(2019) 3987:(2018) 3977:(2017) 3967:(2016) 3957:(2015) 3947:(2014) 3944:My Man 3937:(2013) 3927:(2012) 3917:(2011) 3907:(2010) 3897:(2009) 3887:(2008) 3877:(2007) 3867:(2006) 3857:(2005) 3847:(2004) 3837:(2003) 3827:(2002) 3817:(2001) 3807:(2000) 3797:(1999) 3787:(1998) 3777:(1997) 3767:(1996) 3757:(1995) 3747:(1994) 3737:(1993) 3727:(1992) 3717:(1991) 3707:(1990) 3697:(1989) 3687:(1988) 3677:(1987) 3667:(1986) 3657:(1985) 3647:(1984) 3637:(1983) 3627:(1982) 3617:(1981) 3607:(1980) 3597:(1979) 3587:(1978) 3577:(1977) 3567:(1976) 3557:(1975) 3547:(1974) 3537:(1973) 3527:(1972) 3517:(1971) 3507:(1970) 3497:(1969) 3487:(1968) 3477:(1967) 3467:(1966) 3457:(1965) 3447:(1964) 3437:(1963) 3427:(1962) 3417:(1961) 3407:(1960) 3397:(1959) 3387:(1958) 3377:(1957) 3367:(1956) 3357:(1955) 3347:(1954) 3337:(1953) 3327:(1952) 3317:(1951) 3314:Repast 3307:(1950) 3297:(1949) 3287:(1948) 3277:(1947) 3267:(1946) 3212:Awards 3194:Living 3148:(1886) 3093:(wife) 3028:(1993) 3020:(1991) 3012:(1990) 3009:Dreams 3004:(1985) 2996:(1980) 2988:(1975) 2980:(1970) 2972:(1965) 2964:(1963) 2956:(1962) 2948:(1961) 2940:(1960) 2932:(1958) 2924:(1957) 2916:(1957) 2908:(1955) 2900:(1954) 2892:(1952) 2884:(1951) 2876:(1950) 2868:(1950) 2860:(1949) 2852:(1949) 2844:(1948) 2836:(1947) 2828:(1946) 2820:(1946) 2812:(1945) 2804:(1945) 2796:(1944) 2788:(1943) 2619:  2600:  2573:  2551:  2530:  2511:  2492:  2470:  2448:  2000:26 Oct 1989:Empire 1957:Empire 1340:  1122:Living 1065:Living 1020:actor 1018:kabuki 1012:. The 970:Legacy 817:Ref(s) 801:Award 770:list. 740:Empire 638:Doomed 452:Living 447:Themes 221:Budget 4925:Japan 4289:Ikiru 4198:Earth 3324:Ikiru 3162:Ikiru 3154:Films 2889:Ikiru 2777:Films 2753:Works 2671:Ikiru 2660:Ikiru 2649:Ikiru 2638:Ikiru 2586:Ikiru 2044:Ikiru 1349:(PDF) 1326:(PDF) 1174:Ikiru 1034:Ikiru 1029:Anand 1014:Ikiru 1000:Ikiru 990:Ikiru 953:1953 898:1953 878:1953 760:' 753:Ikiru 744:Ikiru 732:Ikiru 703:Ikiru 695:Ikiru 684:Ikiru 642:Ikiru 615:Ikiru 519:Ikiru 482:Ikiru 234:Ikiru 208:Japan 132:] 102:] 22:Ikiru 4937:Film 4706:Face 3864:Sway 3804:Face 3085:Nioh 3064:A.K. 2643:IMDb 2617:ISBN 2598:ISBN 2592:)". 2571:ISBN 2549:ISBN 2528:ISBN 2509:ISBN 2490:ISBN 2468:ISBN 2446:ISBN 2414:2021 2363:2016 2330:2016 2285:2016 2241:2016 2209:2019 2179:2016 2146:2021 2116:2015 2050:Time 2002:2020 1970:2016 1938:2006 1897:2016 1864:2016 1831:2016 1785:2016 1752:2016 1719:2023 1684:2016 1649:2016 1604:2016 1568:2016 1495:2016 1338:PMID 1308:2016 1258:2016 1180:Time 1157:2021 1112:2024 961:Won 943:Won 928:Won 922:and 906:Won 886:Won 866:Won 829:1960 757:Time 627:Toho 354:and 324:Cast 299:Plot 287:and 258:and 167:Toho 157:Toho 3654:Ran 3142:'s 3001:Ran 2663:at 2652:at 2641:at 2134:bbc 1145:bbc 613:to 560:'s 241:生きる 4949:: 4714:Go 2405:. 2379:. 2353:. 2347:. 2320:. 2314:. 2269:. 2231:. 2225:. 2199:. 2195:. 2169:. 2163:. 2132:. 2077:. 2052:. 2048:. 1986:. 1954:. 1924:. 1887:. 1881:. 1854:. 1848:. 1821:. 1815:. 1769:. 1742:. 1736:. 1709:. 1705:. 1670:. 1639:. 1633:. 1594:. 1588:. 1576:^ 1558:. 1552:. 1541:^ 1520:^ 1503:^ 1485:. 1479:. 1463:^ 1436:^ 1344:. 1334:35 1332:. 1328:. 1298:. 1292:. 1266:^ 1248:. 1242:. 1228:^ 1207:. 1182:. 1178:. 1143:. 1118:. 1024:. 998:. 762:s 721:. 709:s 633:. 517:, 295:. 276:. 130:ja 100:ja 4913:: 4071:e 4064:t 4057:v 3243:e 3236:t 3229:v 3132:e 3125:t 3118:v 2733:e 2726:t 2719:v 2625:. 2606:. 2588:( 2579:. 2557:. 2536:. 2517:. 2498:. 2476:. 2454:. 2416:. 2390:. 2365:. 2332:. 2287:. 2243:. 2211:. 2181:. 2148:. 2118:. 2092:. 2063:. 2046:" 2042:" 2029:. 2004:. 1972:. 1940:. 1899:. 1866:. 1833:. 1787:. 1754:. 1721:. 1703:" 1699:" 1686:. 1668:" 1664:" 1651:. 1606:. 1570:. 1515:. 1497:. 1358:. 1310:. 1278:. 1260:. 1222:. 1193:. 1176:" 1172:" 1159:. 1128:. 570:. 457:" 238:( 186:)

Index


Akira Kurosawa
Shinobu Hashimoto
Hideo Oguni
Sōjirō Motoki
Takashi Shimura
Miki Odagiri
ja
Asakazu Nakai
Kōichi Iwashita
ja
Fumio Hayasaka
Toho
tragedy
Akira Kurosawa
Shinobu Hashimoto
Hideo Oguni
Takashi Shimura
Leo Tolstoy
The Death of Ivan Ilyich
bureaucracy
Kinema Junpo
Mainichi Film Awards
greatest films of all time
Gondola no Uta


Takashi Shimura
Haruo Tanaka
Takashi Shimura

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.