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to handle diamond wire. Commercial saws that utilize solid blades can be augmented with diamond dust blades and thus may be more economical to operate in some areas. Another problem is when the diamond wire breaks in say, the middle of a 3,000 ft (910 m) reel leaving two 1,500 ft (460 m) reels of wire, thus requiring up to twice the saw direction change cycles to do the same cut and wearing out the wire saw and remaining diamond wire quicker. If the diamond wire breaks more towards an end, these shorter pieces (500 ft (150 m) or less) of wire are practically unusable and are commonly disposed of due to the hundreds of feet required to thread the saw, leaving little wire to use for process cutting. Because the diamond abrasive is mechanically attached to the wire, the wire loses cutting effectiveness after a few cuts because most of the abrasive is worn off the wire. This means that the last cut may take much longer than the first cut making production timing less predictable. Diamond wire lasts around six cuts then either breaks in several places or is functionally worn out. The longevity greatly depends on the material cut and the number of slices per cut. Quality control of smaller diameter diamond wire also greatly affects wire life and getting a bad batch is not unknown.
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10-20 cents per foot ($ 0.7/m) in 2005 for 140 to 500 micrometer diameter wire, to manufacture and sells around $ 1.25 a foot ($ 4.10/m) or more, compared to solid diamond impregnated blade cutters costing thousands of dollars. Thus a 1,000 foot (300 m) spool of diamond wire costs around $ 200 to manufacture and sells for around $ 1,250. Selling cost may vary because of wire grade and demand. Other diamond wire cutting can use shaped diamond rings threaded through cables. These larger cables are used to cut concrete and other large projects.
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Using diamond wire for cutting does have the problem of being less robust (snapping when fatigued, bent, jammed or tangling) than solid cutting blades and possibly more dangerous because when the wire breaks it can whip. Because of the unique nature of DWC, most saws are expensive and are tailor-made
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material may or may not be used as an abrasive. The wire can have one strand or many strands braided together (cable). A single-strand saw can be roughened to be abrasive, abrasive compounds can be bonded to the cable, or diamond-impregnated beads (and spacers) can be threaded on the cable. Wire saws
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of various sizes to cut through materials. Because of the hardness of diamonds, this cutting technique can cut through almost any material that is softer than the diamond abrasive. DWC is also practical and less expensive than some other cutting techniques, for example, thin diamond wire cost around
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for the
Princeton plasma physics laboratory. Based upon the demonstration at PPPL on the TFTR surrogate, the diamond wire cutting technology is superior to the baseline technology for both cost and safety considerations. The combination of void filling with this cutting technology will significantly
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DWC produces less kerf and wasted materials compared to solid blades (slurry wire may be similar). On very expensive materials, this could save hundreds or thousands of dollars of waste. Unlike slurry saws that use bare wire and contain the cutting material in the cutting fluid, DWC uses only water
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manufacturers commonly use an abrasive wire saw, either manual or automatic, to cut foam to certain sizes or certain profiles (shapes). Foam saws are used in many industries, include housing (insulation, pipe insulation), furniture (couches, couch cushions, chair cushions), and entertainment (foam
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for the construction industry. The wire saw process develops surface roughness on the cut surface. The relation between process parameters (wire speed, feed rate and wire tension) and surface roughness was analyzed in the literature.
412:, as compared to a blade. Another is the precision of the cut. Their main disadvantage is the slower speed. Other disadvantages include a greater chance the wire will break and any surface imperfections can cause errors in the cut.
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reduce personnel radiation exposure through shielding, remote operation (normal application of this technology), and radionuclide stabilization”. Both continuous and oscillating type saws are used to cut intricate shapes in
244:" (emergency) type intended for sawing branches which are sold in hunting and climbing shops. Continuous type wire saws are used to cut walls and other large constructions. Continuous type saws are used to cut
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The surface quality in the wire saw process is important for the semiconductor and photo-voltaic industries where the material loss is undesirable. The surface quality is also important in cutting stone and
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Precision wire saws are used in laboratories to cut fragile crystals, substrates, and other materials. In addition, the technology can be used for disassembling advanced research structures. For example,
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wire saws suitable for cutting tree branches. Wire saws are classified as continuous (or endless, or loop) or oscillating (or reciprocating). Sometimes the wire itself is referred to as a "blade".
400:. Thin wire is used to minimize the loss of material. For example, the Peter Wolters DW 291 has a minimum wire diameter of 40 ÎĽm and can cut an 860mm work piece into 100 ÎĽm wafers.
321:-impregnated beads on a cable. The saws allow the bottom of a quarry slab to be cut free (after the cable is passed through access drill holes); with the bottom cut, back and side charges (
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of bulk solid material such as stone, wood, glass, ferrites, concrete, metals, crystals etc.. Industrial wire saws are usually powered. There are also hand-powered
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industries commonly use a wire saw to cut hard stone into large blocks that can then be shipped to processing plants to be further refined (in the case of
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or some fluid to lubricate, cool the cut, and remove debris. On some materials DWC may not need water or cutting fluid, thus leaving a clean dry cut.
325:) can cleanly cleave the slab. Quarry saws on this principle date back centuries; before the era of steel cables with diamond cutters, there were
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A wire saw being used to remove concrete pad flush with surrounding - wire cutting at bottom-right corner of pad
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511:"Demonstrating Diamond Wire Cutting Of The TFTR". Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory. 2000.
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652:"Effect of Process Parameters on Surface Quality for Wire Saw Cutting of Alumina Ceramic"
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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In the semiconductor industry, multi-wire saws are used to cut cylindrical ingots of
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device that automatically cuts the pattern (or patterns) that are specified in a
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Teomete, Egemen (2011). "Roughness damage evolution due to wire saw process".
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fingers, foam accessories). Abrasive-wire cutting is often done with a
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designed and fabricated a diamond wire sawing method to dismantle the
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to cut rather than saw teeth. Depending on the application,
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for building). These wire saws are large machines that use
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Tools and
Machinery of the Granite Industry, Part III"
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industry. Diamond-impregnated wire saws are used in
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Information and Photos on
Cutting with Diamond Wire
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
408:One major advantage of wire saws is their smaller
240:The simplest type of wire saw is the inexpensive "
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365:drawing. The materials to be cut can range from
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309:) or shipped to distributors (in the case of
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27:Saw that uses abrasive metal wire or cable
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120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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236:Wilderness Survival Steel Wire Cable Saw
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203:Wire saws are similar in principle to
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592:from the original on 23 October 2021
560:from the original on 23 October 2021
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58:adding citations to reliable sources
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685:The Pioneer of Diamond Wire Sawing
656:Gazi University Journal of Science
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709:Cutting up a WW2 U-boat using DWC
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493:from the original on 2022-05-23
45:needs additional citations for
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613:E. Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf
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404:Advantages and disadvantages
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1234:Metalworking cutting tools
351:computer numerical control
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145:This article needs to be
1182:Machine and metalworking
294:TSH2200 Thibaut wire saw
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1192:Measuring and alignment
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921:Oxy-fuel cutting torch
534:Cite journal requires
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703:Example of DWC by DOE
554:"DW 291 product page"
483:"Precision Wire Saws"
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220:are often cooled and
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1157:Cutting and abrasive
487:Princeton Scientific
416:Diamond wire cutting
260:to cut metal parts.
54:improve this article
18:Diamond wire cutting
791:Ceramic tile cutter
662:(2). Archived from
650:Teomete, E (2011).
580:"DW 291 data sheet"
428:, impregnated with
266:Bluegrass Companies
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209:reciprocating saws
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16:(Redirected from
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65:Find sources:
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43:This article
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37:
32:
31:
19:
1045:
1011:Concrete saw
1006:Circular saw
991:Abrasive saw
951:Pocket knife
936:Pizza cutter
911:Nail clipper
871:Honing steel
856:Glass cutter
821:Diamond tool
806:Cutting tool
668:. Retrieved
664:the original
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594:. Retrieved
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527:cite journal
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495:. Retrieved
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430:diamond dust
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375:polyurethane
371:polyethylene
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333:through the
307:ore dressing
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1207:Woodworking
1108:Switchblade
971:Razor strop
956:Putty knife
896:Meat slicer
841:Emery cloth
826:Disc cutter
801:Countersink
776:Bolt cutter
693:, Dec 2006
379:foam rubber
367:polystyrene
327:fiber ropes
242:survivalist
198:survivalist
1223:Categories
1128:Wire brush
1098:Steel wool
1016:Coping saw
931:Pipecutter
886:Lawn mower
670:2011-07-25
644:Literature
596:22 October
564:22 October
497:2022-06-23
469:References
437:Advantages
396:into thin
329:that drew
323:explosives
222:lubricated
80:newspapers
69:"Wire saw"
1041:Miter saw
981:Sandpaper
901:Mezzaluna
836:Drill bit
831:Drawknife
786:Burnisher
633:135489484
513:CiteSeerX
422:diameters
303:quarrying
281:Materials
205:band saws
157:June 2022
110:June 2021
1162:Forestry
1152:Cleaning
1113:Tool bit
1062:Scraper
1058:Scissors
1046:Wire saw
1036:Hole saw
1031:Hand saw
1001:Chainsaw
749:abrasive
587:Archived
558:Archived
491:Archived
462:concrete
248:for the
213:abrasion
178:wire saw
1187:Masonry
1177:Kitchen
1103:Surform
1053:Scalpel
1026:Hacksaw
1021:Fretsaw
996:Bandsaw
916:Nibbler
891:Machete
745:Cutting
426:lengths
391:silicon
319:diamond
311:granite
217:diamond
194:cutting
147:updated
94:scholar
1197:Mining
1167:Garden
976:Reamer
861:Grater
796:Chisel
781:Broach
705:, 2005
699:, 2010
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398:wafers
394:boules
373:, and
315:marble
299:Mining
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1202:Power
1093:Snips
1076:Paint
966:Razor
946:Plane
881:Laser
876:Knife
771:Blade
751:tools
629:S2CID
590:(PDF)
583:(PDF)
357:(2D)
286:Stone
228:Types
190:cable
180:is a
101:JSTOR
87:books
1239:Saws
1172:Hand
1071:Hand
1066:Card
961:Rasp
851:Froe
846:File
761:Adze
747:and
598:2021
566:2021
540:help
424:and
410:kerf
346:Foam
341:Foam
335:kerf
331:sand
301:and
252:and
186:wire
73:news
986:Saw
766:Axe
621:doi
363:CAM
359:CAD
313:or
207:or
188:or
182:saw
56:by
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531::
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