367:, collided head-on with a truck. Treadwell, age 42, and four of his players — pitcher Donald Schuchmann, 20; infielder Steve Lazar, 23; and outfielders Gerald "Peanuts" Peterson, 23, and Gilbert Tribl, 19 — were killed, as was the driver of the truck. Thirteen Duluth players were injured, including future Major League manager and
378:. It left Duluth with one uninjured player, pitcher Sam Hunter, who was not aboard the bus at the time of the crash. The Dukes completed the season with new players and a manager supplied by the Cardinal organization, and $ 80,000 was raised in contributions to aid the victims' families and survivors.
307:. The Dukes would be a Cardinal affiliate through 1950 (although the Northern League team and the league itself suspended operations from 1943–1945 due to World War II). When the Cardinal affiliation ended, the Dukes continued in the Northern League without a
374:. The disaster was the second-worst in baseball history, following two years and one month after the June 24, 1946, bus accident that killed nine members of the
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from 1935 to 1942, and from 1946 to 1955. In addition, a separate edition of the Dukes was one of four franchises in the short-lived
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began play in 1903 known as the "Cardinals" in their first season, before becoming the "White Sox." The White Sox were in the
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The 1943 Dukes played 19 games in the Twin Ports League, winning nine. The league folded on July 13.
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On July 24, 1948, the Dukes endured one of the worst transit accidents in minor league history. On
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Note: None of the Duluth Dukes of the 1943 Twin Ports League reached the major leagues.
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parent from 1951–1953. The franchise then signed a working agreement with the
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from 1935 to 1940. Beginning in 1941, the team played its home games at
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from 1956–1959. The "Dukes" name was restored to the Duluth-Superior
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277:(1903–1905; 1908; 1913–1916; 1934), as well as the
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326:, and played at Wade Municipal Stadium as the
318:In 1956, the Dukes were merged with the rival
619:Official 1949 Baseball Guide and Record Book.
686:St. Louis Cardinals minor league affiliates
581:The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball
706:Northern League (1902-71) baseball teams
691:Professional baseball teams in Minnesota
579:Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, eds.,
681:Cincinnati Reds minor league affiliates
583:, 3rd edition. Durham, North Carolina:
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292:In 1936, the Dukes affiliated with the
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545:Duluth–Superior Dukes (1960–1970 team)
716:Baseball teams disestablished in 1955
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721:Defunct baseball teams in Minnesota
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344:club existed from 1993 to 2002.
340:An independent Northern League
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279:Northern-Copper Country League
253:Duluth was represented in the
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360:, the team's bus, driven by
348:1948 bus accident killed six
296:and joined the vast Redbird
287:Central International League
221:was the name of an American
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726:Sports in Duluth, Minnesota
657:1948 Duluth Dukes team page
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225:franchise that represented
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617:Spink, J.G. Taylor, pub.,
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100:C (1941–1942, 1946–1955)
16:Not to be confused with
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202:(1941–1942, 1946–1955)
141:(1937–1942, 1946–1950)
550:Duluth–Superior Dukes
342:Duluth–Superior Dukes
285:(1909–1911), and the
223:minor league baseball
22:Duluth–Superior Dukes
382:Major League Players
358:St. Paul, Minnesota
324:Superior, Wisconsin
294:St. Louis Cardinals
263:Western Association
255:Northwestern League
149:Minor league titles
139:St. Louis Cardinals
661:Baseball Reference
587:, 2007, pp. 59, 89
313:Cincinnati Redlegs
261:(1886, 1887), and
133:Cincinnati Redlegs
623:The Sporting News
322:from neighboring
267:Duluth Whalebacks
235:Twin Ports League
227:Duluth, Minnesota
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552:(1993–2002 team)
365:George Treadwell
271:Duluth White Sox
181:Duluth White Sox
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94:Previous classes
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450:Eddie Malone
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269:(1891). The
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33:Duluth Dukes
621:St. Louis:
476:Cloyd Boyer
425:Fred Martin
407:Fred Martin
300:created by
298:farm system
208:(1935–1940)
135:(1954–1955)
670:Categories
562:References
512:Joe Caffie
502:Joe Caffie
482:Mel McGaha
372:Mel McGaha
354:Highway 36
489:1950—None
486:1949—None
435:1939—None
421:Bill Hart
334:in 1960.
332:franchise
229:, in the
164:Team data
539:See also
528:1955 --
522:1954 --
516:1953 --
510:1952 --
492:1951 --
480:1948 --
474:1947 --
464:1946 --
454:1942 --
444:1941 --
438:1940 --
429:1938 --
415:1937 --
411:Rip Wade
397:1936 --
393:Les Rock
387:1935 --
289:(1912).
362:manager
265:by the
257:by the
249:History
47:–
636:"Home"
183:(1934)
111:League
369:coach
356:near
217:The
159:1937
71:1955
67:1946
63:1942
59:1935
51:1955
43:1935
659:at
20:or
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69:–
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