Knowledge

Blue Lake (Tasman)

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has a visibility of approximately 80 metres (260 ft). Scientists attribute the lake water's clarity to its passage underground from Lake Constance, which filters out nearly all the particles suspended in the water. Its clarity reveals
353:, the lake passed into tribal ownership and was then given back to the Crown. The lake was traditionally used in ceremonies to cleanse the bones and release the spirits of the dead, so they could begin their journey to 280:. Blue Lake is roughly boomerang shaped, running north then northwest, with each arm of the lake stretching some 200 metres (700 ft). Its waters are cold, ranging from 5 to 8 °C (41 to 46 °F). 530: 425: 508: 903: 368:
In August 2014, the official name for Blue Lake was altered to Rotomairewhenua / Blue Lake, following the Ngāti Apa ki te Rā Tō treaty settlement with the Crown.
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system. It is fed by a short upper segment of the Sabine, which in turn is fed by underground seepage through the landslide debris impounding the much larger
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Gall, Mark P.; Davies-Colley, Rob J.; Merrilees, Rob A. (2013). "Exceptional visual clarity and optical purity in a sub-alpine lake".
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The lake has extremely clear water, and is the clearest natural body of fresh water yet reported. A 2011 study found its
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continues beyond the lake. The nearby Blue Lake Hut, with 16 bunks, provides accommodation for more than 700
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ranged from 70 to 80 metres (230 to 260 ft), clearer than the 63 metres (207 ft) measured for
1745: 1637: 1606: 1436: 1406: 707: 583: 237: 1514: 1348: 1273: 1245: 1102: 954: 749: 358: 269: 156: 1225: 361:(sacred). (Blue Lake was used only for males; Lake Constance was used for females.) Its Māori name, 1571: 1524: 1459: 1426: 1416: 843: 768: 603: 1771: 1714: 1621: 1519: 1464: 1391: 1378: 1358: 598: 55: 1776: 1698: 1581: 1167: 1092: 1040: 728: 314: 293: 1817: 1683: 1616: 1454: 1449: 1323: 1263: 1005: 801: 676: 661: 148: 1015: 1750: 1529: 1132: 1097: 1066: 744: 552: 8: 1791: 1781: 1030: 1010: 1000: 210: 1658: 1546: 1489: 1177: 820: 697: 624: 141: 134: 1755: 1678: 1611: 1591: 1566: 1494: 1071: 1045: 629: 1586: 1363: 1076: 878: 805: 407: 1152: 1719: 1688: 1396: 1253: 1235: 791: 297: 1162: 1157: 928: 249: 1786: 1735: 1663: 1643: 1631: 1576: 1444: 1421: 1185: 1061: 1020: 760: 302: 163: 35: 1215: 848: 411: 1806: 1484: 1386: 1313: 1288: 1258: 1200: 1195: 1035: 964: 712: 702: 645: 289: 117: 104: 84: 1556: 1469: 1368: 1328: 1308: 1298: 1220: 1210: 1190: 1137: 608: 273: 88: 1318: 1596: 1401: 1353: 1303: 1293: 1268: 1147: 995: 959: 883: 692: 296:, a previous record holder. For comparison, laboratory measurements show 241: 1601: 1340: 1230: 923: 135: 969: 898: 149: 858: 913: 888: 1673: 1112: 1107: 1025: 918: 863: 260: 974: 868: 833: 354: 326: 264:
The algae and plant life in the lake make it look blue and green
979: 458:"Nelson's Blue Lake – The clearest freshwater ever reported" 582: 533:. Land Information New Zealand. August 2014. Archived from 338: 233: 397: 346: 313:
Blue Lake is most often reached as a side trip from the
252:, it has the clearest natural fresh water in the world. 268:The Blue Lake is drained by the west branch of the 317:, although a marked route to the south, over the 1804: 790: 95: 776: 568: 783: 769: 575: 561: 205:180,000 m (6,400,000 cu ft) 308: 259: 62: 1805: 1694:Westhaven (Te Tai Tapu) Marine Reserve 452: 450: 448: 446: 393: 391: 389: 387: 385: 383: 381: 365:, means "the lake of peaceful lands". 764: 556: 503: 501: 443: 378: 357:, and the iwi regard its waters as 13: 498: 303:water's natural blue-violet colour 14: 1834: 332: 61: 54: 34: 1741:Golden Bay-Motueka Rugby Union 531:"NZGB decisions – August 2014" 523: 472: 418: 255: 1: 1480:Rotopōhueroa / Lake Constance 1364:Tokangawhā / Split Apple Rock 672:Rotopōhueroa / Lake Constance 480:"Nelson's Blue Lake clearest" 371: 321:and another to the West, via 240:, in the northern reaches of 1813:Lakes of the Tasman District 511:. Department of Conservation 223:1,180 m (3,870 ft) 7: 1669:Tonga Island Marine Reserve 1552:Gowanbridge railway station 1542:Brightwater railway station 1475:Rotomairewhenua / Blue Lake 1284:Motuareronui / Adele Island 1143:Dun Mountain-Maitai Terrane 667:Rotomairewhenua / Blue Lake 230:Rotomairewhenua / Blue Lake 10: 1839: 1823:Nelson Lakes National Park 1607:Nelson Lakes National Park 1508:Facilities and attractions 1470:Pourangahau / Mount Robert 1437:Nelson Lakes National Park 609:Pourangahau / Mount Robert 584:Nelson Lakes National Park 400:Limnology and Oceanography 337:Blue Lake lies within the 283: 238:Nelson Lakes National Park 1764: 1728: 1707: 1515:Abel Tasman National Park 1507: 1435: 1377: 1339: 1246:Abel Tasman National Park 1244: 1176: 1125: 1085: 1054: 988: 947: 819: 812: 799: 737: 721: 685: 654: 638: 617: 591: 412:10.4319/lo.2013.58.2.0443 219: 209: 201: 193: 185: 177: 173: 162: 147: 133: 94: 80: 49: 45: 33: 28: 23: 1627:Richmond railway station 1572:Kawatiri railway station 1460:Maniniaro / Angelus Peak 1427:Wharepapa / Arthur Range 604:Maniniaro / Angelus Peak 181:2.45 ha (6.1 acres) 118:42.058500°S 172.657111°E 1772:Collingwood Area School 1622:Pupu Hydro Power Scheme 1537:Appleby railway station 1392:Ellis Basin cave system 1379:Kahurangi National Park 1359:Moturoa / Rabbit Island 272:, which is part of the 197:8.5 m (28 ft) 1777:Golden Bay High School 1699:Wharariki Ecosanctuary 1226:Te Waikoropupū Springs 729:Travers-Sabine Circuit 315:Travers-Sabine Circuit 294:Te Waikoropupu Springs 265: 123:-42.058500; 172.657111 1684:Wai-iti Dark Sky Park 1654:Stoke railway station 1617:Onekaka Power Station 343:Ngāti Apa ki te Rā Tō 309:Facilities and access 263: 189:7 m (23 ft) 1751:Richmond Athletic FC 1562:Hope railway station 1792:Waimea Intermediate 1782:Motueka High School 1649:St Michael's Church 1638:Rutherford memorial 1126:Geographic features 537:on 21 November 2015 211:Residence time 155:West Branch of the 114: /  16:Lake in New Zealand 1746:New Zealand Energy 1547:Cobb Power Station 1490:Saint Arnaud Range 1178:Golden Bay / Mohua 821:Golden Bay / Mohua 625:Saint Arnaud Range 486:. 20 December 2011 484:New Zealand Herald 266: 248:. Sacred to local 1800: 1799: 1679:Tour de Vineyards 1612:Onekaka Ironworks 1592:Motueka Aerodrome 1567:Karamea Aerodrome 1503: 1502: 1495:Spenser Mountains 1121: 1120: 758: 757: 630:Spenser Mountains 351:treaty settlement 345:. As part of the 341:(tribal area) of 227: 226: 220:Surface elevation 1830: 1659:Tākaka Aerodrome 1587:Milnthorpe Model 1279:Fisherman Island 1174: 1173: 817: 816: 813:Populated places 785: 778: 771: 762: 761: 577: 570: 563: 554: 553: 547: 546: 544: 542: 527: 521: 520: 518: 516: 505: 496: 495: 493: 491: 476: 470: 469: 467: 465: 454: 441: 440: 438: 436: 422: 416: 415: 395: 151: 150:Primary outflows 137: 129: 128: 126: 125: 124: 119: 115: 112: 111: 110: 107: 97: 65: 64: 58: 38: 21: 20: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1827: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1760: 1724: 1703: 1689:Wangapeka Track 1499: 1431: 1397:Kahurangi Point 1373: 1335: 1254:Armchair Island 1240: 1236:Wharariki Beach 1172: 1117: 1086:Lakes-Murchison 1081: 1050: 984: 943: 808: 795: 792:Tasman District 789: 759: 754: 733: 717: 698:D'Urville River 681: 650: 634: 618:Mountain ranges 613: 587: 581: 551: 550: 540: 538: 529: 528: 524: 514: 512: 509:"Blue Lake Hut" 507: 506: 499: 489: 487: 478: 477: 473: 463: 461: 456: 455: 444: 434: 432: 424: 423: 419: 396: 379: 374: 363:Rotomairewhenua 335: 311: 298:distilled water 286: 258: 166: countries 136:Primary inflows 122: 120: 116: 113: 108: 105: 103: 101: 100: 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 71: 70: 69:Rotomairewhenua 66: 41: 24:Rotomairewhenua 17: 12: 11: 5: 1836: 1826: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1787:Waimea College 1784: 1779: 1774: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1756:Talley's Group 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1736:Golden Bay Air 1732: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1664:Takaka Tramway 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1644:Stafford Place 1641: 1634: 1632:RNZAF Dip Flat 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1577:Langford Store 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1511: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1465:Mount Franklin 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1445:Braeburn Range 1441: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1422:Nettlebed Cave 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1383: 1381: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1345: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1250: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1206:Lake Killarney 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1186:Cobb Reservoir 1182: 1180: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1062:Aniseed Valley 1058: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 992: 990: 989:Moutere-Waimea 986: 985: 983: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 951: 949: 945: 944: 942: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 825: 823: 814: 810: 809: 800: 797: 796: 788: 787: 780: 773: 765: 756: 755: 753: 752: 747: 741: 739: 735: 734: 732: 731: 725: 723: 722:Walking tracks 719: 718: 716: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 689: 687: 683: 682: 680: 679: 674: 669: 664: 658: 656: 652: 651: 649: 648: 642: 640: 636: 635: 633: 632: 627: 621: 619: 615: 614: 612: 611: 606: 601: 599:Mount Franklin 595: 593: 589: 588: 580: 579: 572: 565: 557: 549: 548: 522: 497: 471: 442: 417: 406:(2): 443–451. 376: 375: 373: 370: 334: 331: 310: 307: 285: 282: 278:Lake Constance 257: 254: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 213: 207: 206: 203: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 171: 170: 167: 160: 159: 153: 145: 144: 139: 131: 130: 98: 92: 91: 82: 78: 77: 68: 67: 60: 59: 53: 52: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1835: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1763: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1729:Organisations 1727: 1721: 1718: 1716: 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1314:Torrent River 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1289:Simonet Creek 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1259:Awapoto River 1257: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1243: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1201:Harwoods Hole 1199: 1197: 1196:Farewell Spit 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1169: 1168:Waimea Plains 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1153:Mārahau River 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1036:Upper Moutere 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 993: 991: 987: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 965:Lower Moutere 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 952: 950: 946: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 826: 824: 822: 818: 815: 811: 807: 803: 798: 794:, New Zealand 793: 786: 781: 779: 774: 772: 767: 766: 763: 751: 748: 746: 743: 742: 740: 736: 730: 727: 726: 724: 720: 714: 713:Travers River 711: 709: 706: 704: 703:Glenroy River 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 690: 688: 684: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 659: 657: 653: 647: 646:Sabine Valley 644: 643: 641: 637: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 616: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 596: 594: 590: 586:, New Zealand 585: 578: 573: 571: 566: 564: 559: 558: 555: 536: 532: 526: 510: 504: 502: 485: 481: 475: 459: 453: 451: 449: 447: 431: 427: 421: 413: 409: 405: 401: 394: 392: 390: 388: 386: 384: 382: 377: 369: 366: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 333:Māori history 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 306: 304: 299: 295: 291: 281: 279: 275: 271: 262: 253: 251: 247: 246:Southern Alps 243: 239: 235: 231: 222: 218: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 186:Average depth 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 165: 161: 158: 154: 152: 146: 143: 140: 138: 132: 127: 109:172°39′25.6″E 99: 93: 90: 86: 85:Tasman Region 83: 79: 57: 48: 44: 37: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1818:Sacred lakes 1636: 1557:Heaphy Track 1525:Inland Track 1474: 1455:Lake Rotoroa 1450:Lake Rotoiti 1407:Mount Arthur 1369:Waimea Inlet 1324:Wainui River 1309:Tonga Island 1299:Tata Islands 1264:Awaroa River 1221:Tata Islands 1211:Rawhiti Cave 1191:Druggans Dam 1163:Tākaka River 1158:Ngārua Caves 1138:Buller River 1103:Saint Arnaud 929:Upper Tākaka 894:Port Pūponga 750:Saint Arnaud 708:Sabine River 677:Lake Rotoroa 666: 662:Lake Rotoiti 539:. Retrieved 535:the original 525: 513:. Retrieved 488:. Retrieved 483: 474: 462:. Retrieved 433:. Retrieved 429: 420: 403: 399: 367: 362: 336: 312: 287: 274:Buller River 270:Sabine River 267: 229: 228: 215:<24 hours 202:Water volume 178:Surface area 157:Sabine River 89:South Island 18: 1597:Moutere Inn 1520:Coast Track 1402:Lake Matiri 1354:Best Island 1349:Bell Island 1304:Tinline Bay 1294:Torrent Bay 1274:Falls River 1269:Ballon Rock 1216:Tākaka Hill 1148:Hope Saddle 1133:Brown River 996:Brightwater 960:Kaiteriteri 884:Patons Rock 849:East Tākaka 844:Collingwood 738:Settlements 693:Arnst River 490:20 December 464:20 December 435:24 December 430:Google Maps 426:"Blue Lake" 329:each year. 256:Description 242:New Zealand 232:is a small 169:New Zealand 121: / 106:42°3′30.6″S 96:Coordinates 1807:Categories 1708:Government 1602:Mussel Inn 1417:Mount Owen 1341:Tasman Bay 1231:Wainui Bay 924:Tata Beach 541:27 October 372:References 319:Waiau Pass 290:visibility 194:Max. depth 1319:Tōtaranui 1093:Murchison 1046:Woodstock 1041:Wakefield 1021:Ngātīmoti 904:Rockville 859:Ligar Bay 592:Mountains 515:31 August 323:Moss Pass 40:Blue lake 29:Blue Lake 1674:Tophouse 1530:Monument 1113:Tophouse 1108:Tapawera 1077:Richmond 1055:Richmond 1026:Ruby Bay 1006:Dovedale 955:Brooklyn 919:Tarakohe 879:Parapara 864:Motupipi 854:Ferntown 806:Richmond 349:'s 2010 327:trampers 81:Location 1765:Schools 1715:Council 1098:Rotoroa 1067:Appleby 975:Motueka 970:Mārahau 948:Motueka 939:Waitapu 934:Waikato 909:Seaford 899:Pūponga 874:Pākawau 869:Onekaka 839:Clifton 834:Bainham 745:Rotoroa 639:Valleys 355:Hawaiki 284:Clarity 142:springs 1031:Tasman 1011:Mahana 1001:Bronte 980:Riwaka 914:Tākaka 889:Pōhara 829:Aorere 686:Rivers 460:. NIWA 1720:Mayor 1329:Falls 1016:Māpua 655:Lakes 250:Māori 164:Basin 1072:Hope 802:Seat 543:2015 517:2021 492:2011 466:2011 437:2011 359:tapu 339:rohe 234:lake 408:doi 347:iwi 244:'s 236:in 1809:: 804:: 500:^ 482:. 445:^ 428:. 404:58 402:. 380:^ 305:. 87:, 784:e 777:t 770:v 576:e 569:t 562:v 545:. 519:. 494:. 468:. 439:. 414:. 410::

Index

Blue lake
Location of Blue Lake
Tasman Region
South Island
42°3′30.6″S 172°39′25.6″E / 42.058500°S 172.657111°E / -42.058500; 172.657111
Primary inflows
springs
Primary outflows
Sabine River
Basin
Residence time
lake
Nelson Lakes National Park
New Zealand
Southern Alps
Māori
Rotomairewhenua from above the blue and green algae is distinctive
Sabine River
Buller River
Lake Constance
visibility
Te Waikoropupu Springs
distilled water
water's natural blue-violet colour
Travers-Sabine Circuit
Waiau Pass
Moss Pass
trampers
rohe
Ngāti Apa ki te Rā Tō

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