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Basilica of Santissimo Salvatore

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suppressed together with other religious corporations in Pavia. In 1795 the monastery was granted to the municipality to house a college for students. Between 1859 and 1900 the church was used by the army as an infirmary and only in 1901 was it returned to the Catholic church. Since 2017, archaeological investigations have started inside the basilica and the former monastery. The excavations have not yet been completed, but have unearthed Lombard tombs that may contain the bones of kings.
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The cloisters was built between 1460 and 1470 and returned to the parish by the military in 1992, it has a square plan and is surrounded on four sides by a portico, supported by columns. with an octagonal section in granite, equipped with Gothic-style capitals, contrasted with capitals in terracotta.
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is preserved. It is a chapel with large volumes typical of the Gothic, with beautiful frescoes also by Bernardo Lanzani. On the dome, which is divided into eight segments, the celestial vault is painted, small clouds and heads of cherubs with purple wings forming concentric circles. The keystone is
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Between 1777 and 1779 the Austrian government promoted the establishment, inside the monastery, of the Typography of the Royal Imperial Monastery of San Salvatore, entrusted to the monks but financed by the government and equipped with then modern printing equipment. In 1782 the monastery was
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motifs, friezes with angels and tondi and portraits of monks in the entablature, clipei with prophets in the apse segments and church doctors in the lunettes. The frescoes and the interior spaces constitute Renaissance elements in a monument that remains marked by the late Gothic
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In 1448 the monastery was joined to the Benedictines of the Congregation of the Fathers of Santa Giustina of Padua. The Benedictines had both the church and the monastery rebuilt between 1453 and 1511. The church was rebuilt in late
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The original nucleus of the church is dated to 657. The medieval church of Saint Salvatore was a church-mausoleum of illustrious Lombard kings. Aripert I with his son Perctarit, nephew Cunipert, Liutpert and Aripert II were buried
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dominated by the great dove of the Holy Spirit, which hovers in the sky with outstretched wings, emphasized by the rays of golden light. The presbytery contains a rich frescoed decoration dating back to the early 1500s, again by
394:. The frescoes are from Lanzani's workshop and describe episodes from the contemplative life of Saint Anthony. At the back of the church, on the right side of the main altar, the chapel dedicated to San 342:
in 1555. Important was 1585, the year in where an official ceremony was held for the deposition of the bones of the kings, already buried in the ancient church, in the new building.
334:). The importance of the Pavia monastery was certainly maintained until the mid-sixteenth century, as evidenced by the privilege of confirmation of property and immunity issued by 209:, who refers to the foundation of a "church of the Savior" by Aripert I, king of the Lombards from 653 to 661, to build a place for his burial, as well as his sons 109: 294:. In the twelfth and thirteenth centuries the monastery was the owner of land near Monticelli Pavese, over which the monastery held feudal and 44: 803: 798: 793: 582: 259: 270:) decided to rebuild both the church and the monastery from the foundations. In 971 he entrusted the monastery to the 311: 366:. The three naves inside the church have classical decorations dating back to the beginning of the 16th century; 299: 335: 102: 247: 678: 607: 532: 482: 415:
Although they are still covered with several layers of paint remains of 15th century frescoes emerge.
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In the first chapel on the left it is possible to admire the youthful frescoes by the painter
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Materializing Memory. Archaeological material culture and the semantics of the past
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Musei Civici di Pavia. Pavia longobarda e capitale di regno. Secoli VI- X
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The first documentation relating to the church is by the historian
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Pavia città regia. Storia e memoria di una capitale altomedievale
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The church has a Latin cross plan with three apses, with Gothic
679:"Chiostro principale del Monastero di S. Salvatore- complesso" 182: 94: 709:, a cura di S. Lomartire, D. Tolomelli, Skira, Milano, 2017. 185:, region of Lombardy, Italy. It was founded in 657 by the 16:
Church in Pavia, Italy, Mausoleum for many Lombard Kings
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of Italy, and subsequently from 962 to 973, as wife of
749: 282:, donated to the monastery the villages and lands of 278:. With the diploma of September 30, 982, Emperor 785: 306:near the monastery, later crowned king in the 746:, Milano, Banca del Monte di Lombardia, 1987. 731:, Milano, Banca del Monte di Lombardia, 1987. 27: 583:"Gli scavi e le indagini a San Salvatore" 405: 373: 344: 274:Order and the religious organization to 246: 193:and became a mausoleum for many of the 786: 608:"Monastero di S. Salvatore- complesso" 533:"Monastero di S. Salvatore- complesso" 483:"Monastero di S. Salvatore- complesso" 338:in 1540, followed by a similar one of 13: 14: 815: 721:Pavia carolingia e postcarolingia 804:Romanesque architecture in Pavia 799:Roman Catholic churches in Pavia 771: 759: 308:basilica of San Michele Maggiore 175:Basilica of Santissimo Salvatore 22:Basilica of Santissimo Salvatore 700: 671: 650: 357: 330:forms (perhaps under architect 625: 600: 575: 550: 525: 500: 475: 450: 425: 1: 794:Basilica churches in Lombardy 562:Santissimo Salvatore di Pavia 418: 262:(from 947 to 950, as wife of 7: 10: 820: 200: 163: 153: 145: 140: 101: 90: 85: 77: 67: 55: 43: 38: 26: 21: 683:Lombardia Beni Culturali 612:Lombardia Beni Culturali 537:Lombardia Beni Culturali 487:Lombardia Beni Culturali 314:also stayed in the same 125:45.1878722°N 9.1389778°E 332:Giovanni Antonio Amadeo 411: 379: 350: 310:. In 1248 the Emperor 252: 103:Geographic coordinates 716:, Roma, Viella, 2008. 409: 377: 348: 250: 130:45.1878722; 9.1389778 300:Frederick Barbarossa 225:(certainly not) and 637:Monasteri Imperiali 587:Monasteri Imperiali 512:Monasteri Imperiali 437:Monasteri Imperiali 258:, queen consort of 121: /  734:Stefano Gasparri, 412: 401:Bernardino Lanzani 384:Bernardino Lanzani 380: 351: 253: 229:, thus creating a 392:Anthony the Great 302:is hosted in the 288:Monticelli Pavese 256:Adelaide of Italy 171: 170: 811: 776: 775: 774: 764: 763: 755: 736:Pavia longobarda 719:Aldo A. Settia, 712:Piero Majocchi, 694: 693: 691: 689: 675: 669: 668: 666: 664: 654: 648: 647: 645: 643: 629: 623: 622: 620: 618: 604: 598: 597: 595: 593: 579: 573: 572: 570: 568: 554: 548: 547: 545: 543: 529: 523: 522: 520: 518: 504: 498: 497: 495: 493: 479: 473: 472: 470: 468: 454: 448: 447: 445: 443: 429: 388:Majolus of Cluny 276:Majolus of Cluny 231:Bavarian dynasty 217:and his nephews 136: 135: 133: 132: 131: 126: 122: 119: 118: 117: 114: 69:Year consecrated 31: 19: 18: 819: 818: 814: 813: 812: 810: 809: 808: 784: 783: 782: 772: 770: 758: 750: 744:L'alto medioevo 740:Storia di Pavia 729:L'alto medioevo 725:Storia di Pavia 703: 698: 697: 687: 685: 677: 676: 672: 662: 660: 658:"Arte e storia" 656: 655: 651: 641: 639: 633:"San Salvatore" 631: 630: 626: 616: 614: 606: 605: 601: 591: 589: 581: 580: 576: 566: 564: 556: 555: 551: 541: 539: 531: 530: 526: 516: 514: 508:"San Salvatore" 506: 505: 501: 491: 489: 481: 480: 476: 466: 464: 456: 455: 451: 441: 439: 433:"San Salvatore" 431: 430: 426: 421: 396:Martin of Tours 360: 207:Paul the Deacon 203: 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 110: 108: 107: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 817: 807: 806: 801: 796: 781: 780: 768: 748: 747: 732: 717: 710: 702: 699: 696: 695: 670: 649: 624: 599: 574: 549: 524: 499: 474: 449: 423: 422: 420: 417: 359: 356: 202: 199: 179:Roman Catholic 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 157: 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 138: 137: 105: 99: 98: 92: 88: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 71: 65: 64: 59: 53: 52: 47: 41: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 816: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 789: 779: 769: 767: 762: 757: 756: 753: 745: 741: 737: 733: 730: 726: 722: 718: 715: 711: 708: 705: 704: 684: 680: 674: 659: 653: 638: 634: 628: 613: 609: 603: 588: 584: 578: 563: 559: 558:"La basilica" 553: 538: 534: 528: 513: 509: 503: 488: 484: 478: 463: 459: 453: 438: 434: 428: 424: 416: 410:The cloister. 408: 404: 402: 397: 393: 389: 385: 376: 372: 369: 365: 355: 347: 343: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 249: 245: 241: 239: 235: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 198: 196: 195:Lombard kings 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 166: 162: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 139: 134: 113:45°11′16.34″N 106: 104: 100: 96: 93: 89: 84: 80: 76: 72: 70: 66: 63: 60: 58: 54: 51: 48: 46: 42: 37: 30: 25: 20: 743: 739: 735: 728: 724: 720: 713: 706: 701:Bibliography 686:. 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Retrieved 436: 427: 413: 381: 361: 358:Architecture 352: 320: 315: 312:Frederick II 303: 254: 242: 204: 174: 172: 141:Architecture 766:Catholicism 378:High altar. 328:Renaissance 272:Benedictine 238:Catholicism 159:Renaissance 128: / 116:9°8′20.32″E 45:Affiliation 788:Categories 419:References 364:rib vaults 284:Corteolona 264:Lothair II 227:Aripert II 181:church in 368:grotesque 349:Interior. 340:Philip II 336:Charles V 290:, and in 251:Interior. 234:mausoleum 211:Perctarit 191:Aripert I 164:Completed 688:3 August 663:3 August 642:3 August 617:3 August 592:3 August 567:3 August 542:3 August 517:3 August 492:3 August 442:3 August 316:palatium 304:palatium 298:rights. 292:Garlasco 223:Liutpert 219:Cunipert 215:Godepert 91:Location 86:Location 57:Province 50:Catholic 39:Religion 752:Portals 467:29 July 280:Otto II 201:History 187:Lombard 97:, Italy 33:Façade. 742:, II, 727:, II, 371:taste. 324:Gothic 268:Otto I 244:there. 149:Church 81:Active 78:Status 778:Italy 738:, in 723:, in 260:Italy 189:king 183:Pavia 177:is a 155:Style 95:Pavia 62:Pavia 690:2022 665:2022 644:2022 619:2022 594:2022 569:2022 544:2022 519:2022 494:2022 469:2022 444:2022 286:and 213:and 173:The 167:1511 146:Type 326:or 318:. 296:ban 240:. 73:657 790:: 681:. 635:. 610:. 585:. 560:. 535:. 510:. 485:. 460:. 435:. 221:, 197:. 754:: 692:. 667:. 646:. 621:. 596:. 571:. 546:. 521:. 496:. 471:. 446:. 403:.

Index


Affiliation
Catholic
Province
Pavia
Year consecrated
Pavia
Geographic coordinates
45°11′16.34″N 9°8′20.32″E / 45.1878722°N 9.1389778°E / 45.1878722; 9.1389778
Style
Roman Catholic
Pavia
Lombard
Aripert I
Lombard kings
Paul the Deacon
Perctarit
Godepert
Cunipert
Liutpert
Aripert II
Bavarian dynasty
mausoleum
Catholicism

Adelaide of Italy
Italy
Lothair II
Otto I
Benedictine

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