Knowledge

Sechseläuten

Source 📝

740: 333: 724: 756: 651: 144: 666: 708: 681: 693: 345:) the law proclaimed that work must cease when the church bells tolled at six o'clock. Sechseläuten is a Swiss German word that literally translates into "The six o'clock ringing of the bells". Changing to summer working hours traditionally was a joyous occasion because it marked the beginning of the season where people had some non-working daylight hours. But initially the guilds were only responsible for organizing a parade, and not for burning the 36: 1073: 537:
head to explode which indicates a poor weather summer.The fact that the head, instead of traditionally exploding, burnt down very quietly caused a lot of confusion. After approximately 20 minutes the head had burnt away completely, but leaving a large piece of the neck hanging from the stake. It was
340:
The roots of the festival go back to medieval times when the first day of summer working hours was celebrated in the guildhalls across the city. City ordinances strictly regulated the length of the working day in that era. During the winter semester the workday in all workshops lasted as long as
1026:
For the first time in its history, the burning of the Böögg will not take place in Zurich on April 19, 2021. Due to the coronavirus pandemic, in order to prevent crowds gathering, it will be burned on the Devil's Bridge in the Schöllenen Gorge, in Canton
612:
A very colorful afternoon parade of the 26 guilds in their historic dress costumes, each with its own band, most with a sizable mounted 'Reitergruppe', and horse drawn floats, to the 'Sechseläutenplatz' at the lakeshore where the Böögg is
323:
s head is indicative of the coming summer: a quick explosion promises a warm, sunny summer, a drawn-out burning indicates a cold and rainy one. The shortest time on record is 5:07 minutes in 1974 and the longest is 57:00 minutes in 2023.
296:, which was accomplished around 1890. In 1892 the guilds then received the responsibility of burning the effigy, but now it no longer represented some disaster, but rather the winter itself, which is why the doll nowadays resembles a 503:
was burned again in the port of Enge, but this time the Böögg fell into Lake Zurich as the construction was not stable enough. Some people then pulled the effigy out of the lake and at least threw his head into the fire.
1047: 382:
s pyre at 6 p.m. has now moved to several hours before nightfall. Additionally, because of its present date, the holiday is often within a week of 1 May, leading to a stark contrast between the upper class dominated
892: 739: 541:
In 2012, it took 12 minutes and 07 seconds, and in this year there was some confusion if both firecrackers in the neck of the Böögg had exploded. It was determined that 12 min 07 secs was the mark.
755: 359:", in origin scary-looking ragdolls) in spring are attested in various places of the city from the late 18th and early 19th century, without direct connection to the Sechseläuten. 979: 1039: 723: 622:
The 'Auszug', the nighttime visits of delegations of each of the 26 guilds to several other guilds in their guildhalls to exchange greetings, toasts, witticisms and gifts.
391:. This proximity of the major festivals of two political poles of the society of Zürich has led to various interferences in the past, for example the abduction of the 927: 332: 468:
was burned early by a student instigated by communists. A replacement was found quickly though and the effigy could be burned again and as mandated.
1217: 650: 707: 407:(the open area in front of the Opernhaus near Bellevue where most Zürich open air activities take place). Since 2010 the guilds of Zürich 1121: 1207: 100: 72: 492:
In 1943 the field was used to plant wheat, therefore the location of burning the Böögg was moved onto the dam in the port in
1005: 370:
bell, for the first time in the year, tolled to mark the end of working hours at 6 p.m. (historically the time of sunset on
665: 304:
was introduced in 1902. In that same year, the location of burning the Böögg was moved from the left to the right shore of
308:. The square where the Böögg was burnt was called Tonhalleplatz until 1947, when it was renamed into Sechseläuten Square. 79: 1222: 1148: 1202: 119: 430:; 2020 was the first time in almost 100 years that it had not taken place. It returned as normal on 25 April 2022. 609:
A 'Kinderumzug' (children's parade) in historic and folkloristic costumes on the Sunday preceding the Sechseläuten.
86: 1077: 956: 53: 446: 143: 442: 57: 412: 68: 932: 1192: 1187: 680: 438: 374:). The holiday was moved to the third Monday of April in 1952. Because of the later date, and because of 550:
In 2016, the head exploded after 43 minutes and 34 seconds, setting a new record, which held until 2023.
544:
In 2014, the head exploded quite quickly (7 Minutes and 23 seconds) but it ended up being a poor summer.
1212: 17: 533:
to 15 liters of fire accelerant which was initially thrown on the pyre. It took 26:01 minutes for the
453: 1197: 559:
In 2021, the head exploded after 12 minutes and 57 seconds. Sechseläuten was again cancelled but the
433:
In 2023, the whole executive council of Schwyz took part in the festivities. The Federal Councilors
553:
In 2017, the head exploded after 9 minutes and 56 seconds. A quick time and there was a good summer
224:
celebrated in its current form, usually on the 3rd Monday of April, since the early 20th century.
692: 316:
Popular tradition has it that the time between the lighting of the pyre and the explosion of the
46: 897: 93: 1099: 635:
known as the Sechseläutenmarsch is played. It has no known composer but likely originated in
233: 928:"Zürcher Traditionsanlass - Sechseläuten 2023: Der Böögg liess sich rekordmässig lange Zeit" 375: 1104: 489:, but the field was not allowed to be stepped on as the field was used to plant potatoes. 404: 8: 514:
s head took place 12:09 minutes after the pyre was lit, promising a medium warm summer.
762: 568: 276:) was originally a masked character doing mischief and frightening children during the 341:
there was daylight, but during the summer semester (i.e. starting on Monday following
292:. The burning was also partially a protest against the demolition of the neighborhood 578:
In 2023 the head exploded in 57 minutes exactly, setting a new record. This year the
427: 842: 587: 547:
In 2015, the head exploded quite quickly and it ended up being a very good summer.
415:
to practice Sechseläuten, usually just being guests of the guilds respectively the
1127: 493: 288:
each year, but originally the effigy represented some yearly disaster such as the
205: 1013: 449: 597:
was canceled due to high winds, although the parade and celebration took place.
362:
From 1902 until 1951, the holiday used to be held on the first Monday following
714: 157: 367: 1181: 1163: 1150: 632: 616:
A ceremonial galloping of the mounted units of the guilds around the bonfire.
572: 371: 363: 342: 521:
and the wood pyre materials so much that firemen had to spray the pyre with
300:. The combination of the Sechseläuten parade and the burning of an official 1139: 434: 1115: 1109: 305: 217: 1133: 778:
With a few exceptions, the date is fixed to the third Monday in April.
730: 289: 403:
s are held in reserve with the main one stored at a bank nearby the
221: 35: 526: 522: 356: 277: 272: 255: 556:
In 2020, Sechseläuten was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
212:, "The six o'clock ringing of the bells") is a traditional spring 583: 563:
was still burned. To avoid crowds that could spread COVID-19 the
388: 297: 251: 213: 980:"Sechseläuten 2021: Der Zürcher Böögg in der Schöllenenschlucht" 837: 619:
Lunch and dinner banquets for the guildmembers and their guests.
426:
In 2020 and 2021 the Sechseläuten parade was cancelled owing to
1072: 636: 241: 575:
and burned outside Zurich for the first time in its history.
237: 395:
in 2006 by leftist "revolutionaries" a few days before the
1124:(similar custom in Westphalia, Hesse, Bavaria, Switzerland) 1087: 538:
the explosion of that piece that ended this year's event.
605:
Additional events of the holiday nowadays also include:
240:), the climax of the holiday is the burning of Winter in 1040:"Sechseläuten-Marsch: Sein Weg in die Schweiz - Radio" 459: 957:"Swiss 'groundhog day' forecasts worst ever summer" 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 955: 254:prepared with explosives. The custom of burning a 1179: 482:was burned as the field was used to plant corn. 1006:"Sechseläuten 2021 – Zurich's Spring Festival" 1118:(similar custom in Swabian-Alemannic area) 893:"Der Zürcher Böögg, das geschundene Wesen" 485:In 1942 it was again possible to burn the 142: 471:In 1923, it has rained too much, and the 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 378:introduced in 1981, the lighting of the 331: 227: 168:third Monday in April (with exceptions) 14: 1180: 1046:(in German). Play SRF. 17 April 2012. 1218:Spring (season) events in Switzerland 890: 886: 884: 882: 880: 878: 831: 626: 280:season. The neighborhood association 922: 920: 918: 916: 876: 874: 872: 870: 868: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 600: 355:figures (the Swiss German term for " 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 1112:(very similar custom in Luxembourg) 419:society, but still not being as an 24: 1050:from the original on 24 April 2017 460:Burning the Böögg during the years 25: 1234: 1136:(similar German custom at Easter) 1066: 913: 855: 631:During this festival the popular 387:and the working class holiday of 311: 1142:(similar custom in North Frisia) 1071: 754: 738: 722: 706: 691: 679: 664: 649: 517:In 2008, heavy rains soaked the 478:In 1941 during World War II, no 34: 768:preparing for the parade (2010) 45:needs additional citations for 1032: 998: 972: 948: 507:In 2007, the explosion of the 13: 1: 1208:Tourist attractions in Zürich 1130:(similar custom in the Eifel) 933:Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen 848: 336:Burning the Böögg around 1902 891:Kälin, Adi (17 April 2023). 232:Following the parade of the 7: 1093: 593:In 2024 the burning of the 413:Gesellschaft zu Fraumünster 10: 1239: 960:. The Local. 19 April 2016 936:(in German). 17 April 2023 642: 441:and the Presidents of the 327: 1223:Traditions involving fire 439:Elisabeth Baume-Schneider 188: 180: 172: 164: 153: 141: 136: 1203:Festivals in Switzerland 1088:http://sechselaeuten.ch/ 773: 529:after initial ignition 454:Brigitte Häberli-Koller 399:. Since then, several 1080:at Wikimedia Commons 901:(in Swiss High German) 337: 590:which was the guest. 335: 244:, in the form of the 27:Zürich spring holiday 898:Neue Zürcher Zeitung 228:Burning of the Böögg 54:improve this article 1160: /  456:were also present. 366:. On that day, the 1164:47.3661°N 8.5459°E 1044:Musikwelle Magazin 832:Similar traditions 627:Sechseläutenmarsch 338: 1213:April observances 1193:History of Zürich 1188:Culture of Zürich 1105:History of Zürich 1076:Media related to 686:Sechseläuten 2007 601:Additional events 567:was relocated to 447:Council of States 428:COVID-19 pandemic 423:guild in Zürich. 405:Sechseläutenplatz 196: 195: 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 1230: 1198:Spring festivals 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1153: 1100:Zünfte of Zürich 1086: 1075: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1023: 1021: 1016:on 20 April 2021 1012:. Archived from 1002: 996: 995: 993: 991: 976: 970: 969: 967: 965: 959: 952: 946: 945: 943: 941: 924: 911: 910: 908: 906: 888: 758: 749:smiling face ... 742: 726: 710: 695: 683: 668: 653: 569:Schöllenen Gorge 513: 443:National Council 322: 250:, a figure of a 154:Observed by 146: 134: 133: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1178: 1177: 1169:47.3661; 8.5459 1168: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1096: 1084: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1053: 1051: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1019: 1017: 1004: 1003: 999: 989: 987: 986:. 19 April 2021 978: 977: 973: 963: 961: 954: 953: 949: 939: 937: 926: 925: 914: 904: 902: 889: 856: 851: 834: 776: 769: 761:Members of the 759: 750: 743: 734: 727: 718: 711: 702: 696: 687: 684: 675: 669: 660: 654: 645: 629: 603: 511: 462: 450:Martin Candinas 330: 320: 314: 230: 149: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1236: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1144: 1143: 1137: 1131: 1125: 1119: 1113: 1107: 1102: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1068: 1067:External links 1065: 1062: 1061: 1031: 997: 971: 947: 912: 853: 852: 850: 847: 846: 845: 840: 833: 830: 829: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 775: 772: 771: 770: 760: 753: 751: 744: 737: 735: 728: 721: 719: 715:Lindenhof hill 712: 705: 703: 697: 690: 688: 685: 678: 676: 670: 663: 661: 655: 648: 644: 641: 628: 625: 624: 623: 620: 617: 614: 610: 602: 599: 475:didn't burn. 461: 458: 372:vernal equinox 364:vernal equinox 343:vernal equinox 329: 326: 313: 312:Weather oracle 310: 229: 226: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 182: 181:2024 date 178: 177: 174: 173:2023 date 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 158:City of Zurich 155: 151: 150: 147: 139: 138: 128: 127: 69:"Sechseläuten" 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1235: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1176: 1173: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1128:Hüttenbrennen 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1074: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1028: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1001: 985: 981: 975: 958: 951: 935: 934: 929: 923: 921: 919: 917: 900: 899: 894: 887: 885: 883: 881: 879: 877: 875: 873: 871: 869: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 854: 844: 841: 839: 836: 835: 827:15 April 2024 826: 824:17 April 2023 823: 821:25 April 2022 820: 818:19 April 2021 817: 815:20 April 2020 814: 812:08 April 2019 811: 809:16 April 2018 808: 806:24 April 2017 805: 803:18 April 2016 802: 800:13 April 2015 799: 797:28 April 2014 796: 794:15 April 2013 793: 791:16 April 2012 790: 788:14 April 2008 787: 785:16 April 2007 784: 783: 782: 779: 767: 765: 757: 752: 748: 741: 736: 732: 725: 720: 716: 709: 704: 701: 694: 689: 682: 677: 674: 667: 662: 659: 652: 647: 646: 640: 638: 634: 621: 618: 615: 611: 608: 607: 606: 598: 596: 591: 589: 588:Canton Schwyz 586:in memory of 585: 581: 576: 574: 573:canton of Uri 570: 566: 562: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 515: 510: 505: 502: 497: 495: 490: 488: 483: 481: 476: 474: 469: 467: 464:In 1921, the 457: 455: 451: 448: 444: 440: 436: 431: 429: 424: 422: 418: 414: 411:the women of 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 349: 348: 344: 334: 325: 319: 309: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284:has burned a 283: 279: 275: 274: 269: 265: 262:predates the 261: 257: 253: 249: 248: 243: 239: 235: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 206:Zürich German 203: 202: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 160:, Switzerland 159: 156: 152: 148:Böögg in 2012 145: 140: 135: 132: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: –  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 1145: 1140:Biikebrennen 1078:Sechseläuten 1070: 1052:. Retrieved 1043: 1034: 1025: 1018:. Retrieved 1014:the original 1009: 1000: 988:. Retrieved 983: 974: 962:. Retrieved 950: 938:. Retrieved 931: 903:. Retrieved 896: 780: 777: 763: 746: 717:(April 2010) 699: 672: 657: 630: 604: 594: 592: 582:also bore a 579: 577: 564: 560: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 534: 530: 518: 516: 508: 506: 500: 499:In 1944 the 498: 491: 486: 484: 479: 477: 472: 470: 465: 463: 435:Viola Amherd 432: 425: 420: 416: 408: 400: 397:Sechseläuten 396: 392: 385:Sechseläuten 384: 379: 361: 352: 351:Burnings of 350: 346: 339: 317: 315: 301: 293: 285: 281: 271: 270:(cognate to 267: 264:Sechseläuten 263: 259: 246: 245: 231: 209: 201:Sechseläuten 200: 199: 197: 137:Sechseläuten 131: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 1167: / 1116:Funkenfeuer 1110:Burgbrennen 1085:(in German) 1010:zuerich.com 781:Dates are: 713:Funfair at 531:in addition 376:summer time 368:Fraumünster 306:Lake Zurich 210:Sächsilüüte 1182:Categories 1152:47°21′58″N 1134:Osterfeuer 849:References 731:Limmatquai 729:Parade at 700:Böögg 2006 673:Böögg 2010 658:Böögg 2011 417:Constaffel 80:newspapers 1155:8°32′45″E 294:Zum Kratz 290:influenza 282:Zum Kratz 189:Frequency 110:July 2014 1122:Feuerrad 1094:See also 1048:Archived 1020:20 April 990:20 April 964:26 April 940:17 April 905:17 April 527:fuel oil 523:kerosene 445:and the 421:official 278:carnival 256:rag doll 220:city of 184:15 April 176:17 April 1054:18 July 747:Böögg's 643:Gallery 584:halberd 571:in the 389:May Day 328:History 298:snowman 258:called 252:snowman 216:in the 214:holiday 94:scholar 843:Morana 764:Kämbel 733:(2010) 637:Russia 613:burnt. 535:Bööggs 380:Böögg' 347:Böögg. 242:effigy 238:guilds 234:Zünfte 222:Zürich 192:annual 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  984:Blick 766:guild 633:march 595:Böögg 580:Böögg 565:Böögg 561:Böögg 519:Böögg 512:' 509:Böögg 501:Böögg 487:Böögg 480:Böögg 473:Böögg 466:Böögg 409:allow 401:Böögg 393:Böögg 357:bogey 353:Böögg 321:' 318:Böögg 302:Böögg 286:Böögg 273:bogey 268:Böögg 260:Böögg 247:Böögg 218:Swiss 101:JSTOR 87:books 18:Böögg 1056:2019 1027:Uri. 1022:2021 992:2021 966:2016 942:2023 907:2023 838:Māra 774:Date 745:The 698:The 671:The 656:The 494:Enge 452:and 266:. A 198:The 165:Date 73:news 525:or 56:by 1184:: 1042:. 1024:. 1008:. 982:. 930:. 915:^ 895:. 857:^ 639:. 496:. 437:, 208:: 1058:. 994:. 968:. 944:. 909:. 236:( 204:( 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

Index

Böögg

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Sechseläuten"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

City of Zurich
Zürich German
holiday
Swiss
Zürich
Zünfte
guilds
effigy
snowman
rag doll
bogey
carnival
influenza
snowman
Lake Zurich

vernal equinox

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.