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Osmussaar

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sank the galeas Linnea with a torpedo. Eight Finnish soldiers were killed in these operations with the galeases. The other German attacks were not successful. Of all the 50 motorboats were lost 22, but without the loss of the human lives. The vessels of the detachment Arho were returned to Finland to
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The last galeases and motor boats came back to Finland on 7 November 1945. Nine of the fifty galeases were lost at sea due to rough water; additionally, seven were destroyed during the war. In total, sixteen galeases were destroyed or lost. Also one galeas more, Greta I, had disappeared either on 4
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was Lieutenant Commander Paul Hongisto. The galeas and motor boats were taken into the state service involuntarily, but the crews were offered voluntary pay of 250 Finnish marks per day. From 2–8 October, 50 galeas towed one motor boat to Estonia with a ten-day food supply for the crews. Detachment
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establishing connections to Tallinn. Every galeas had a captain, chief machine operator and two other crew members. The motor boats had two member crew. In Estonia all the military badges were removed from uniforms and the detachment acted like a civilian one. Also any marks of the Finnish
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epidemic of 1710 left according to popular stories only a few people alive. In the 20th century the island's population continued to rise and was the highest at the beginning of the 1930s. During the Estonian census of 1934 131 people lived on Osmussaar, all of them Swedes except for the
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fields, consisting of limestone pebbles, have developed on the western coast of the island. A number of large erratic boulders can be found scattered on the island. Their diameter reaches 10–20 meters, but more remarkable is their petrological composition – a relatively unique type of
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After Estonia regained independence, the military left in 1993, leaving behind ruins of different fortifications and military buildings. During the property reform the pre-1940 landowners of Osmussaar were not allowed to directly reclaim their land and property, because a
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According to the Moscow intermediate peace treaty between Finland and the Soviet Union starting 19 September 1944 (Article 17), Finland was obliged to hand over all commercial vessels for the use of the Allies. In late September 1944, the Soviet Union ordered 50
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on Osmussaar, which lasted until World War II, goes back at least to the 14th century, though little is known of the island's history before the 18th century. The exact time of colonisation is also unknown and the island was possibly inhabited already in the
768:). The earthquake caused the collapse of some sections of the cliff on the island's northeast coast and damaged some buildings on the island. The focus of the earthquake was 5–7 km northeast of the island at a depth of 10 or 13 km. 600:
had never been conducted on the island and until the Swedes left during World War II, land ownership had been based on old customs. After the departure of Soviet army Osmussaar was uninhabited until 2001, when 2 people moved to the island.
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island of the klint. The height of the cliff on the island's north and east coast is up to 6 meters, but compared to the surrounding seabed, the height of the island is 60 meters. The island has a relatively thin (up to 2 m) cover of
592:. Originally there were plans to house on the island a unit consisting of up to 1200 men, but the large unit was probably disbanded already in 1947 and later the island was home to a small navy unit consisting of a maximum of 40 men. 689:
Osmussaar is the 14th largest island in Estonia. The island is 4.6 km long and 1.3 km wide, with its longer axis in a northwest–southeast direction. The island is located in the mouth of the Gulf of Finland and the
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and 50 motor boats to be delivered with Finnish crews to Osmussaar on 2 October 1944. This Finnish navy unit on the Soviet service was called detachment Arho after its commander, Olavi Arho. The chief of this
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Hanko and 2 November 1944, the headquarters of the Finnish navy ordered the liquidation of the unit. The crews were released from service and the vessels were returned to their civilian owners.
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on Osmussaar had dated back for centuries. Currently Osmussaar has only two permanent inhabitants and the island is a nature reserve. Administratively whole Osmussaar belongs to the village
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The popularity of Osmussaar as a tourist destination increased remarkably in 2002, when around 2000 people visited the island. Since then up to 3000 people visit the island every summer.
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9 km to southeast, which is the starting point of most boat trips to the island. Until 2008, when a floating wharf was installed, the island itself had no decent landing facilities.
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In 1996 the Osmussaar Landscape Protection Area, covering the whole island, was formed for the protection of local geological formations, plant communities and bird fauna.
549:. Every galeas shipped about one Soviet infantry company. The same day later, the Finnish vessels were ordered to Saarenmaa proper, where the Germans had retreated from 463:
as the island was set aside as a Soviet military base. The next year Osmussaar was the last foothold in Estonia that was given up by the Red Army to the advancing
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was built on the northern coast of Osmussaar. In 1850 it was replaced with a new one, which was demolished in 1941 by the retreating Soviet garrison. The
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All inhabitants of Osmussaar were forced to leave the island during World War II. On 12 June 1940 the islanders were evacuated to
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Some navy activities were undertaken on the waters near Osmussaar as late as 1945. One German submarine,
434: 3280: 1385: 949: 530: 3550: 3495: 3605: 3465: 3285: 1552: 278: 17: 3615: 3595: 3345: 3295: 3136: 336: 283: 1935: 833: 694:-Osmussaar line is considered the border of the gulf. The highest elevation of the island is 8 m. 3375: 3335: 3230: 753: 652: 443: 428: 424: 1201: 774: 509: 3510: 3720: 3078: 981: 622: 3033: 2577: 757: 725: 634: 569:, sank the galeases Endla, Dan and Maria with its gun fire and ramming them. On 25 October 558: 3735: 1828: 8: 514: 266: 541:
islands. On 4 October the Finnish galeas shipped Soviet soldiers, horses and cannons to
3645: 2861: 2851: 2192: 789: 780: 390:, who, according to a legend, is buried on the island. The origin of the Estonian name 2640: 2615: 1687: 3715: 3101: 1280: 1167: 1107: 761: 417: 340: 271: 2447: 1290: 661: 2592: 2339: 1729: 863: 738: 412: 308: 2839: 2202: 1808: 884:
Osmussaar has no regular connection to the Estonian mainland. The nearest port is
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Suuroja, Kalle; Saadre, Tõnis; Kask, Jüri (1999). "Geology of Osmussaar Island".
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or 5 October on its way to Osmussaar. On 16 October the German submarine,
3710: 2921: 2906: 2901: 2881: 2871: 2597: 2544: 2528: 2459: 2212: 2070: 2045: 2035: 1823: 1657: 1627: 1418: 1305: 1270: 1046:(in Estonian). Noarootsi: Osmussaare maastikukaitseala. 2002. p. 48. 589: 411:. The island's population varied considerably with time, for example the 3560: 3490: 3245: 2876: 2756: 2442: 2388: 2289: 2284: 2029: 1890: 1773: 1751: 1585: 1227: 1163:
The Finnish Navy At War in 1939–1945 (Suomen Laivasto Sodassa 1939–1945)
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The Finnish Navy At War in 1939–1945 (Suomen Laivasto Sodassa 1939–1945)
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ran aground and sank near the northern tip of Osmussaar.
1306:"Vald planeerib Osmussaarele rajada väikesadama ja küla" 705:
emerges from the Baltic Sea. Essentially Osmussaar is a
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During the Soviet occupation the island was used by the
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continues at a rate of about 3 mm/year. Extensive
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was destroyed by a sea mine, 4 February 1945 and later
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In 1914, during World War I, the German light cruiser
1279:. Tallinn: Estonian Academy Publishers. p. 436. 358:, lived on the island. The continuous settlement of 1226:. Estonian Ministry of Environment. Archived from 1192:"Osmussaarlaste järglased tahavad talumaid tagasi" 1156: 1096: 950:"[KNR] Dictionary of Estonian Place names" 3768: 1269: 921:"Population of Lääne-Nigula Parish by village" 44:Limestone cliff on the east coast of Osmussaar 3117: 2656: 1370: 942: 497:Arho served the Soviet military logistics on 1125: 1123: 3124: 3110: 2663: 2649: 1377: 1363: 1247: 1245: 1038: 1036: 1034: 976: 974: 972: 970: 697:Osmussaar is the westernmost point before 50: 38: 506:nationality like the flags were removed. 343:. Its area is 4.8 km (1,200 acres). 1276:Geology and Mineral Resources of Estonia 1120: 875: 871: 684: 508: 477: 433: 1242: 1031: 967: 585:for the same reason, 19 February 1945. 14: 3769: 1384: 1265: 1263: 1189: 1150: 1006: 1004: 1002: 521:From Osmussaar many vessels sailed to 3105: 2644: 1358: 1303: 1185: 1183: 982:"Osmussaar Landscape Protection Area" 923:. Lääne-Nigula Parish. Archived from 469:Occupation of Estonia by Nazi Germany 442:, after having run aground, with the 1166:. Espoo: Tietoteos Ky. p. 153. 1129: 1106:. Espoo: Tietoteos Ky. p. 233. 1010: 327:island situated in the mouth of the 3792:Tourist attractions in Lääne County 1326: 1260: 999: 880:Floating dock on Osmussaar in 2006. 24: 2631:marks currently populated islands. 1190:Karnau, Andrus (12 January 2006). 1180: 1160:; Mäntykoski, Jorma, eds. (1991). 1100:; Mäntykoski, Jorma, eds. (1991). 987:. State Nature Conservation Centre 25: 3803: 1304:Ilves, Kaie (18 September 2008). 1090: 752:in Estonia, measuring 4.7 on the 223:4.8 km (1.9 sq mi) 142: 109: 72: 3169: 1542: 1044:Osmussaar : loodus, asustus 856: 851:Northeastern coast of Osmussaar. 844: 832: 820: 803: 788: 773: 672: 660: 645: 633: 621: 609: 482:Osmussaar shot from 40,000 feet. 141: 134: 108: 101: 71: 64: 1297: 1273:; Teedumäe, Aada, eds. (1997). 1216: 714:marine sediments overlying the 3782:Estonian islands in the Baltic 1076: 1050: 913: 616:Remains of an MB-2-180 cannon. 13: 1: 1200:(in Estonian). Archived from 906: 402:The continuous settlement of 1132:"List of all U-boats, U-745" 679:Building in the harbor area. 354:, around 130 people, mainly 7: 894: 748:The most powerful recorded 10: 3808: 1224:"Northwest Estonian Klint" 531:Moonsund Landing Operation 397: 374:The island's Swedish name 239:1.3 km (0.81 mi) 231:4.6 km (2.86 mi) 3721:Väike-NõmmkĂĽla / PersĂĄker 3178: 3167: 3143: 3019: 3001: 2978: 2930: 2820: 2717: 2679: 2671:Inhabited islands in the 2624: 2570: 2515: 2401: 1951: 1708: 1566: 1553:West Estonian archipelago 1551: 1540: 1392: 294: 289: 277: 265: 256: 251: 243: 235: 227: 219: 182: 172: 167: 58: 49: 37: 3646:Suur-NõmmkĂĽla / Klottorp 350:occupied Estonia during 247:14 km (8.7 mi) 2830:Archipelago Sea Islands 754:Richter magnitude scale 653:Lighthouse of Osmussaar 444:lighthouse of Osmussaar 431:was completed in 1954. 369: 92:Show map of Scandinavia 3787:Governorate of Estonia 3516:Osmussaare / Odensholm 881: 765: 518: 483: 467:. In 1942, during the 447: 320: 312: 3079:Stockholm Archipelago 1130:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 879: 872:Transport and tourism 685:Geography and geology 513:Kappelkärre Lake and 512: 481: 437: 204:59.29167°N 23.39167°E 3034:Blekinge archipelago 1293:on 11 December 2007. 1011:Peil, Tiina (1999). 758:Osmussaar earthquake 3777:Lääne-Nigula Parish 3631:Spithami / Spithamn 3137:Lääne-Nigula Parish 1567:Islands adjacent to 1339:(in Estonian). 2003 1230:on 29 November 2009 766:Osmussaare maavärin 382:) derives from the 337:Lääne-Nigula Parish 284:Lääne-Nigula Parish 200: /  125:Show map of Estonia 122:Location in Estonia 34: 3246:Höbringi / Höbring 2862:Kallankari Islands 1386:Islands of Estonia 882: 640:Old military post. 519: 484: 475:in February 1944. 448: 446:in the background. 429:current lighthouse 423:In 1765 the first 209:59.29167; 23.39167 158:Show map of Europe 155:Location in Europe 32: 3764: 3763: 3736:VanakĂĽla / Gambyn 3581:Rooslepa / Roslep 3526:Paslepa / Pasklep 3206:Dirhami / Derhamn 3201:Aulepa / Dirslätt 3099: 3098: 2638: 2637: 2563: 2549: 2533: 2397: 2396: 1064:on 17 August 2011 418:lighthouse keeper 302: 301: 27:Island in Estonia 16:(Redirected from 3799: 3666:Telise / Tällnäs 3636:Sutlepa / Sutlep 3596:Saare / Lyckholm 3576:Riguldi / Rickul 3366:Kudani / Gutanäs 3173: 3126: 3119: 3112: 3103: 3102: 2665: 2658: 2651: 2642: 2641: 2605:Väike Paljassaar 2555: 2541: 2525: 2516:Lakes and rivers 1564: 1563: 1546: 1379: 1372: 1365: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1338: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1301: 1295: 1294: 1289:. Archived from 1267: 1258: 1257: 1254:Estonia Maritima 1249: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1187: 1178: 1177: 1158:Keskinen, Kalevi 1154: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1127: 1118: 1117: 1098:Keskinen, Kalevi 1094: 1088: 1087: 1084:"Jorman maailma" 1080: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1060:. Archived from 1054: 1048: 1047: 1040: 1029: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1017:Estonia Maritima 1008: 997: 996: 994: 992: 986: 978: 965: 964: 962: 960: 946: 940: 939: 937: 935: 929: 917: 864:Neugrund breccia 860: 848: 836: 827:Local landscape. 824: 807: 792: 777: 739:Neugrund breccia 676: 664: 649: 637: 625: 613: 598:cadastral survey 533:on the occupied 420:and his family. 215: 214: 212: 211: 210: 205: 201: 198: 197: 196: 193: 159: 145: 144: 138: 126: 112: 111: 105: 93: 85:Location in the 75: 74: 68: 54: 42: 35: 31: 21: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3801: 3800: 3798: 3797: 3796: 3767: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3676:Tuksi / Bergsby 3656:Tahu / SkĂĄtanäs 3556:PĂĽrksi / Birkas 3221:Elbiku / Ă–lbäck 3174: 3165: 3139: 3130: 3100: 3095: 3015: 2997: 2974: 2926: 2816: 2713: 2675: 2669: 2639: 2634: 2620: 2602:Suur Paljassaar 2566: 2511: 2393: 1959: 1947: 1712: 1704: 1688:Väike Siimurahu 1568: 1555: 1547: 1538: 1394:Gulf of Finland 1388: 1383: 1353: 1352: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1317: 1315: 1302: 1298: 1287: 1268: 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2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2128:Naistekivi maa 2125: 2120: 2115: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2026: 2021: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1976: 1971: 1963: 1961: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1876:Hanikatsi laid 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1846:Hiiumaa Islets 1842: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1716: 1714: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1572: 1570: 1561: 1549: 1548: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1494: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1484: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1433: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1398: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1382: 1381: 1374: 1367: 1359: 1351: 1350: 1325: 1296: 1285: 1259: 1241: 1215: 1204:on 26 May 2012 1179: 1172: 1149: 1119: 1112: 1089: 1075: 1049: 1030: 998: 966: 941: 930:on 27 May 2011 911: 910: 908: 905: 904: 903: 896: 893: 873: 870: 869: 868: 862: 855: 853: 850: 843: 841: 838: 831: 829: 826: 819: 817: 809: 802: 800: 794: 787: 785: 779: 772: 686: 683: 682: 681: 678: 671: 669: 666: 659: 657: 651: 644: 642: 639: 632: 630: 627: 620: 618: 615: 608: 399: 396: 394:is not clear. 371: 368: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 287: 286: 281: 275: 274: 269: 263: 262: 257: 254: 253: 252:Administration 249: 248: 245: 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 165: 164: 154: 148: 147: 140: 139: 133: 132: 131: 130: 121: 115: 114: 107: 106: 100: 99: 98: 97: 84: 78: 77: 70: 69: 63: 62: 61: 60: 59: 56: 55: 47: 46: 43: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3804: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 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3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3172: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3127: 3122: 3120: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3107: 3104: 3092: 3089: 3085: 3082: 3081: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3018: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3004: 3000: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2977: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2937: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2825: 2823: 2819: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2724: 2722: 2720: 2716: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2654: 2652: 2647: 2646: 2643: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2575: 2573: 2569: 2561: 2560: 2554: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2540: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2530: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2470:Piiukaarelaid 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2335:Vaika islands 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2245: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2193:Pitkasääremaa 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1926:Saarnaki laid 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1809:TagukĂĽla laid 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1779:Liivanuka ots 1777: 1775: 1772: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1741: 1740:Hellamaa rahu 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1701: 1700: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1545: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1519:Uhtju islands 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1478:Pakri Islands 1475: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1380: 1375: 1373: 1368: 1366: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1335: 1329: 1314:(in Estonian) 1313: 1312: 1307: 1300: 1292: 1288: 1286:9985-50-185-3 1282: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1266: 1264: 1255: 1248: 1246: 1229: 1225: 1219: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1186: 1184: 1175: 1173:951-8919-05-4 1169: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1153: 1138:(1): u745.htm 1137: 1133: 1126: 1124: 1115: 1113:951-8919-05-4 1109: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1093: 1085: 1079: 1063: 1059: 1058:"Osasto Arho" 1053: 1045: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1018: 1014: 1007: 1005: 1003: 983: 977: 975: 973: 971: 955: 951: 945: 926: 922: 916: 912: 902: 899: 898: 892: 889: 887: 878: 865: 859: 854: 847: 842: 839:Camping site. 835: 830: 823: 818: 814: 813: 806: 801: 797: 796:Common cranes 791: 786: 782: 776: 771: 770: 769: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 746: 744: 740: 736: 731: 727: 723: 720: 717: 713: 708: 704: 700: 695: 693: 675: 670: 663: 658: 654: 648: 643: 636: 631: 628:Viewing post. 624: 619: 612: 607: 606: 605: 602: 599: 593: 591: 586: 584: 580: 575: 572: 568: 562: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 516: 511: 507: 504: 500: 495: 490: 480: 476: 474: 470: 466: 462: 457: 455: 454: 445: 441: 436: 432: 430: 426: 421: 419: 414: 410: 405: 395: 393: 389: 386:' chief god, 385: 381: 377: 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 297: 293: 288: 285: 282: 280: 276: 273: 270: 268: 264: 260: 255: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 213: 185: 181: 178: 175: 171: 166: 137: 104: 88: 67: 57: 53: 48: 41: 36: 30: 19: 3716:Väike-Lähtru 3641:Suure-Lähtru 3515: 3231:Hara / Harga 3216:Einbi / Enby 3091:Stora Karlsö 2781: 2628: 2557: 2543: 2536: 2527: 2479: 2452: 2435: 2403:Gulf of Riga 2371: 2330:Vahelmisrahu 2320:Uus-Nootamaa 2270:Suuregi laid 2242: 2110: 2081:Linnusitamaa 2028: 2016: 1966: 1766: 1744: 1697: 1590: 1569:the mainland 1496: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1462: 1435: 1428: 1401: 1341:. Retrieved 1328: 1316:. Retrieved 1309: 1299: 1291:the original 1275: 1271:Raukas, Anto 1253: 1232:. Retrieved 1228:the original 1218: 1206:. Retrieved 1202:the original 1195: 1162: 1152: 1140:. Retrieved 1135: 1102: 1092: 1078: 1066:. Retrieved 1062:the original 1052: 1043: 1021:. Retrieved 1016: 989:. Retrieved 957:. Retrieved 953: 944: 932:. Retrieved 925:the original 915: 890: 883: 810: 747: 703:Baltic Klint 696: 688: 603: 594: 587: 576: 563: 520: 515:chapel ruins 494:galeage navy 493: 485: 458: 452: 449: 439: 422: 401: 391: 379: 375: 373: 363: 352:World War II 348:Soviet Union 345: 341:Lääne County 304: 303: 290:Demographics 279:Municipality 272:Lääne County 258: 29: 3133:Settlements 2922:Suomenlinna 2907:Mustikkamaa 2902:Lauttasaari 2882:Kotkansaari 2872:Kaunissaari 2802:Väike-Pakri 2545:Lake Peipus 2529:Narva River 2362:VesitĂĽkimaa 2347:Väike-Tulpe 2213:Puningalaid 2071:Leemetikare 2046:Kunnatilaid 2036:Kriimi laid 1824:Uuemererahu 1658:Sipelgarahu 1486:Väike-Pakri 1256:(4): 39–63. 590:Soviet Navy 465:German army 346:Before the 207: / 183:Coordinates 3771:Categories 3421:LemmikkĂĽla 3386:Kullametsa 2852:Haapasaari 2694:Ertholmene 2673:Baltic Sea 2598:Paljassaar 2538:Piirissaar 2507:Uulutilaid 2352:Vasikalaid 2315:Umalakotid 2310:Udrikulaid 2275:Suurepoldi 2223:Rannasitik 2218:PĂĽskumadal 2208:PĂĽhadekare 2118:Munaderahu 2101:Mihklirahu 1982:Antsulaiud 1819:Uuemaarahu 1757:Kadakalaid 1720:Eerikulaid 1598:Kajakarahu 1483:Suur-Pakri 954:www.eki.ee 907:References 750:earthquake 716:Ordovician 712:Quaternary 701:where the 667:Shipwreck. 425:lighthouse 409:Viking Age 364:Osmussaare 333:Baltic Sea 295:Population 195:23°23′30″E 192:59°17′30″N 177:Baltic Sea 87:Baltic Sea 3681:Turvalepa 3611:SeljakĂĽla 3566:RannakĂĽla 3451:MõisakĂĽla 3426:LiivakĂĽla 3411:LeedikĂĽla 3291:Kadarpiku 3191:Allikotsa 3069:Pitholmen 2950:Hiddensee 2892:Laajasalo 2887:Kulosaari 2782:Osmussaar 2747:Kesselaid 2593:Noarootsi 2583:Mardirahu 2553:Tondisaar 2523:Kreenholm 2497:Sillalaid 2487:Sangelaid 2475:Pöörilaid 2465:Orikalaid 2448:KĂĽllisäär 2384:Võrgukare 2367:Viirelaid 2305:Tõõdilaid 2255:Sepasitik 2250:Salavamaa 2228:Riinurahu 2198:Põdvalaid 2183:Pihlalaid 2123:Nabralaid 2106:Mõndelaid 2091:Loonalaid 2066:Läkumätas 2056:Laasirahu 2051:Kurgurahu 2041:Kullikare 2024:Koerakuiv 2018:Kesselaid 2012:Kasselaid 2002:Juksirahu 1992:HĂĽlgelaid 1978:Anekäbrud 1941:Varesrahu 1936:Vareslaid 1921:Pihlakare 1911:Luigerahu 1906:Langekare 1901:Kõverlaid 1896:Kõrgelaid 1881:HĂĽlgerahu 1861:Ankrurahu 1834:Vissulaid 1829:Vareslaid 1789:Reigilaid 1762:Kakralaid 1735:Härjakare 1693:Valgerahu 1683:Tondirahu 1653:Siimurahu 1643:Rukkirahu 1633:Paljarahu 1623:Mustarahu 1608:Kitselaid 1603:Kakrarahu 1558:Väinameri 1492:Pedassaar 1471:Osmussaar 1448:Liivakari 1311:Lääne Elu 1197:Postimees 1136:uboat.net 1019:(4): 5–38 719:limestone 543:Heltermaa 453:Magdeburg 440:Magdeburg 392:Osmussaar 380:Odinsholm 376:Odensholm 321:Odinsholm 313:Odensholm 305:Osmussaar 244:Coastline 168:Geography 149:Osmussaar 116:Osmussaar 79:Osmussaar 33:Osmussaar 18:Odensholm 3756:VõntkĂĽla 3731:VanakĂĽla 3651:Tagavere 3626:Soo-otsa 3561:Rannajõe 3541:Putkaste 3536:Piirsalu 3531:PerakĂĽla 3491:Nõmmemaa 3436:Linnamäe 3396:Kurevere 3381:Kullamaa 3361:Koluvere 3331:Keskvere 3326:KeskkĂĽla 3321:Keravere 3236:Hindaste 3186:Allikmaa 3179:Villages 3151:Palivere 2912:Pellinki 2877:Kimitoön 2867:Kaskinen 2857:Hailuoto 2807:Vilsandi 2797:Saaremaa 2777:Naissaar 2762:Manilaid 2757:Kõinastu 2689:Bornholm 2578:Harilaid 2492:Selglaid 2454:Manilaid 2443:Kõrksaar 2431:Imutlaid 2426:Annilaid 2416:Ahessäär 2411:Adralaid 2389:Võrkrahu 2373:Vilsandi 2340:Mustpank 2290:Täkunasv 2285:Täkulaid 2280:Suurlaid 2265:Sokulaid 2260:Siiasaar 2244:Saaremaa 2238:Rusulaid 2233:Rooglaid 2203:Põiksäär 2188:Pikknasv 2178:Papirahu 2173:Papilaid 2168:Pakulaid 2158:Ooslamaa 2143:Nosurahu 2138:Nootamaa 2133:Noogimaa 2096:Maturahu 2086:Lombimaa 2030:Kõinastu 1997:Innarahu 1974:Allirahu 1953:Saaremaa 1931:Sitakare 1891:Käkirahu 1886:Kaevatsi 1871:Hanerahu 1839:Vohilaid 1814:Urverahu 1804:Ruserahu 1799:Rohurahu 1794:Ristlaid 1784:Ninalaid 1774:KĂĽlalaid 1752:Hõralaid 1730:Harilaid 1673:Tagarahu 1663:Suurrahu 1638:Pasilaid 1592:Hobulaid 1586:Härjamaa 1556:and the 1534:Vaindloo 1464:Naissaar 1458:Munasaar 1068:10 April 895:See also 781:Junipers 762:Estonian 539:Saaremaa 527:Haapsalu 523:RohukĂĽla 503:Saaremaa 325:Estonian 323:) is an 298:4 (2013) 173:Location 3751:Vidruka 3706:UuskĂĽla 3691:Ubasalu 3661:Tammiku 3601:Salajõe 3571:Rehemäe 3521:Ă–sterby 3461:Männiku 3406:LaikĂĽla 3341:Kirimäe 3316:Keedika 3281:Kaasiku 3271:Jõgisoo 3261:Jalukse 3251:IngkĂĽla 3226:Enivere 3074:Seskarö 3054:Hertsön 3044:Gotland 2945:Fehmarn 2940:Dänholm 2932:Germany 2822:Finland 2787:Prangli 2742:Kassari 2737:Hiiumaa 2719:Estonia 2704:Lolland 2699:Falster 2681:Denmark 2379:Võilaid 2357:Vesiloo 2163:Paelaid 2153:Ojurahu 2007:Käkimaa 1987:Anulaid 1866:Auklaid 1856:Aherahu 1851:Ahelaid 1768:Kassari 1746:Hiiumaa 1725:Elmrahu 1710:Hiiumaa 1648:Seasaar 1581:Hanemaa 1576:Esirahu 1524:Ulkkari 1514:Tiirloo 1498:Prangli 1437:Kräsuli 1142:7 April 886:Dirhami 735:breccia 730:shingle 722:bedrock 555:Taaliku 547:Hiiumaa 535:Hiiumaa 499:Hiiumaa 398:History 384:Vikings 331:in the 309:Swedish 259:Estonia 3741:Variku 3711:Väänla 3696:Ăśdruma 3686:Tusari 3606:Saunja 3481:Niinja 3466:Nigula 3446:Martna 3401:Kärbla 3391:Kuluse 3371:Kuijõe 3306:Kastja 3301:Kasari 3286:Kabeli 3266:Jõesse 3256:Jaakna 3196:Auaste 3161:Taebla 3059:Holmön 3049:Härnön 3021:Sweden 3011:Kotlin 3003:Russia 2980:Poland 2970:Usedom 2965:Ummanz 2917:Replot 2897:Larsmo 2812:Vormsi 2727:Abruka 2460:Oosäär 2325:Vahase 1968:Abruka 1699:Vormsi 1678:Tauksi 1668:Sõmeri 1628:Öörahu 1613:Kumari 1509:Rohusi 1443:Kumbli 1430:Koipsi 1343:4 June 1318:4 June 1283:  1234:4 June 1208:4 June 1170:  1110:  1023:4 June 991:27 May 959:29 May 934:3 June 726:uplift 707:relict 559:Triigi 489:galeas 473:Sweden 461:Vormsi 413:plague 360:Swedes 317:German 267:County 228:Length 89:region 3746:Vedra 3726:Vaisi 3701:Uugla 3621:Soolu 3616:Silla 3591:Rõuma 3586:Rõude 3546:Pälli 3506:Oonga 3501:Ohtla 3486:Nõmme 3476:Niibi 3471:Nihka 3456:Mõrdu 3441:Luigu 3431:Liivi 3416:Leila 3356:Kokre 3351:Koela 3346:Kirna 3311:Kedre 3296:Kalju 3276:Kaare 3241:Hosby 3211:Ehmja 3156:Risti 3064:Ă–land 3029:Alnön 2993:Wolin 2988:Uznam 2960:RĂĽgen 2847:Eugmo 2835:Ă…land 2792:Ruhnu 2767:Mohni 2752:Kihnu 2732:Aegna 2616:Sõrve 2611:Puhtu 2588:Kopli 2502:Sorgu 2481:Ruhnu 2437:Kihnu 2421:Ahtra 2300:Telve 2295:Tarja 2148:Oitma 2076:Liisi 2061:Laidu 1960:group 1916:Ă–akse 1713:group 1529:Umblu 1504:Rammu 1453:Mohni 1403:Aegna 1337:(PDF) 985:(PDF) 928:(XLS) 812:Carex 699:Ă–land 692:Hanko 583:U-676 579:U-745 571:U-958 567:U-481 236:Width 3671:Tuka 3551:Päri 3496:Nõva 3376:Kuke 3336:Kesu 3039:FĂĄrö 2955:Poel 2772:Muhu 2629:Bold 2112:Muhu 1957:Muhu 1618:Liia 1424:Keri 1419:Hara 1414:Allu 1409:Aksi 1345:2009 1320:2009 1281:ISBN 1236:2009 1210:2009 1168:ISBN 1144:2011 1108:ISBN 1070:2011 1025:2009 993:2009 961:2024 936:2009 557:and 551:Muhu 537:and 501:and 438:SMS 388:Odin 378:(or 370:Name 220:Area 3511:Oru 3135:in 2840:Utö 2709:Møn 1560:Sea 545:of 525:of 339:in 3773:: 1308:. 1262:^ 1244:^ 1194:. 1182:^ 1134:. 1122:^ 1033:^ 1015:. 1001:^ 969:^ 952:. 764:: 745:. 561:. 366:. 319:: 315:, 311:: 3125:e 3118:t 3111:v 2664:e 2657:t 2650:v 2562:) 2556:( 2548:) 2542:( 2532:) 2526:( 1955:- 1378:e 1371:t 1364:v 1347:. 1322:. 1238:. 1212:. 1176:. 1146:. 1116:. 1086:. 1072:. 1027:. 995:. 963:. 938:. 866:. 815:. 798:. 783:. 760:( 737:( 655:. 517:. 307:( 20:)

Index

Odensholm


Osmussaar is located in Scandinavia
Baltic Sea
Osmussaar is located in Estonia
Osmussaar is located in Europe
Baltic Sea
59°17′30″N 23°23′30″E / 59.29167°N 23.39167°E / 59.29167; 23.39167
County
Lääne County
Municipality
Lääne-Nigula Parish
Swedish
German
Estonian
Gulf of Finland
Baltic Sea
Lääne-Nigula Parish
Lääne County
Soviet Union
World War II
Estonian Swedes
Swedes
Vikings
Odin
Estonian Swedes
Viking Age
plague
lighthouse keeper

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