31:
128:
Cabral
Grinspan argues homophobia is a driving force behind the common urge to "normalize" intersex children into traditional male or female categories, and proposes surgeries for intersex persons send a message to children that their bodies have to be changed to be acceptable. Additionally, Cabral
602:
comments, "Cabral was crucial in the process leading to the enactment of
Argentina's Gender Identity Law in 2012, a law which has been extensively cited in court decisions on gender identity cases, including the Indian Supreme Court, and which has inspired legislation reform in countries including
153:
Cabral
Grinspan participated in actions that led to the approval of a ground-breaking law on gender identity by the Argentinian Senate in April 2012. The law makes it possible to change sex designation without undergoing surgical or clinical treatment, or judicial approval.
124:
body was discovered to be different or "incomplete" in his teens; after two surgeries he had to undergo several years of invasive procedures. He has said in an interview that the surgery makes him feel that he needed surgery before he could be loved.
145:
in
January 2010 and also co-chairs the International Trans* Reference Group at the Global Forum on MSM and HIV/AIDS. Cabral is a member of the Latin American Consortium on Intersex Issues, and of the International Advisory Board at the
165:, in particular a critique and alternative proposals in relation to "Gender Incongruence of Childhood". He is a contributor to the World Health Organization report "Sexual health, human rights and the law".
563:. The first hearing on intersex human rights before the Commission, each shared their personal experiences and presented broader issues, such as "normalization" surgery on the genitals of intersex infants.
183:
on the
Application of Human Rights Legislation to Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, and was one of the initial 29 signatories. He is also a drafting committee member and signatory of the
137:
Mauro Cabral
Grinspan has been involved in activism on trans and intersex issues since at least 2005. From 2005 to 2007 he was in charge of coordinating the Trans and Intersex Area at the
882:
471:
141:
Latin
American Office. He then worked for three years at MULABI, Latin American Space for Sexualities and Rights, becoming Executive Director in 2009. Cabral became a co-director of
843:
453:
1271:
574:
Cabral has contributed to numerous documents including the
Yogyakarta Principles, the World Health Organization report "Sexual health, human rights and the law", and the
998:
966:
741:
828:
483:
138:
1216:
100:
activist, who serves as the Senior
Officer for Gender Justice and Equity at the Global Philanthropy Project. Before that, he was the Executive Director of
404:
1354:
1254:
567:
129:
Grinspan suggests a need for broader cultural acceptance of intersex without treating these people as though they suffer from a medical disorder.
942:
653:
1126:
533:
1389:
1349:
654:"The Yogyakarta Principles on the Application of International Human Rights Law in relation to Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity"
1339:
1064:
1019:
556:
202:
announced that Cabral had been appointed as the
Principal Consultant and Project Coordinator on their newest international project.
1369:
162:
620:
172:
in Malta, 2013. In 2015, Cabral became the senior advisor for a first philanthropic Intersex Human Rights Fund established by the
971:
173:
1364:
1344:
976:
777:
238:
1146:
184:
1042:
Intersex Human Rights Australia – For the health and human rights of people with innate variations of sex characteristics
1089:
823:
691:
1359:
1334:
1384:
1329:
1232:
926:
211:
490:
1172:
344:
199:
363:
Boellstorff, T.; Cabral, M.; Cardenas, M.; Cotten, T.; Stanley, E. A.; Young, K.; Aizura, A. Z. (January 2014).
1272:"The Inaugural Bob Hepple Equality Award Celebrates Equal Rights Activists and Advances Support to their Cause"
913:
188:
1164:
586:
In July 2015, Cabral was a co-recipient of the inaugural Bob Hepple Equality Award, alongside Pragna Patel of
414:
861:
169:
1379:
304:
108:- focuses on the reform of medical protocols and law reform. In July 2015, Cabral received the inaugural
1122:
952:
1374:
158:
1222:
120:
Mauro Cabral Grinspan was assigned female at birth, but now lives as male. He has described how his
1218:
663:
575:
621:"APPOINTMENTS TO BE MADE AT THE 33RD SESSION OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL (13 – 30 September 2016)"
514:
In September 2016, Cabral gave a keynote presentation at the 2016 Trans*studies conference at the
1275:
599:
883:"Critique and Alternative Proposal to the "Gender Incongruence of Childhood" Category in ICD-11"
472:"Critique and Alternative Proposal to the "Gender Incongruence of Childhood" Category in ICD-11"
1324:
587:
434:
1221:; Public Health Program (Open Society Institute), Open Society Public Health Program (2014).
1095:
1037:
658:
515:
257:"Removal of gender incongruence of childhood diagnostic category: a human rights perspective"
255:
Cabral, Mauro; Suess, Amets; Ehrt, Julia; Seehole, Tshegofatso Joshua; Wong, Joe (May 2016).
180:
105:
62:
47:
1319:
1068:
525:
1023:
8:
1191:
889:
801:
695:
687:
409:
142:
101:
1248:
628:
537:
430:
147:
58:
544:
273:
256:
1228:
1224:
License to Be Yourself Laws and Advocacy for Legal Gender Recognition of Trans People
1165:"Schedule of Hearings 147o Session Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR)"
922:
773:
384:
331:
323:
286:
278:
234:
192:
449:
376:
313:
268:
30:
999:"Yogyakarta: la identidad de género desde la perspectiva de los derechos humanos"
746:
552:
595:
522:
364:
1100:
716:
318:
299:
1313:
454:"Intersex Issues in the International Classification of Diseases: a revision"
388:
380:
327:
282:
844:"Primer paso en el Senado de la Nación hacia la Ley de Identidad de Género"
714:
528:
side event on intersex issues" in March 2014, alongside representatives of
335:
290:
866:
947:
717:"Situación de Derechos Humanos de Personas Intersex: clips de audiencias"
529:
97:
975:. Astraea Lesbian Foundation for Justice. June 16, 2015. Archived from
742:""Si me hubieran operado al nacer habría tenido más calidad de vida" -"
591:
109:
1195:
1038:"Welcoming Mauro Cabral Grinspan – Intersex Human Rights Australia"
824:"Latin America: IGLHRC´s Latin America and the Caribbean 2005 work"
796:
121:
93:
1304:
1147:"Situation of Human Rights of Intersex Persons in the Americas"
1094:
Institute for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Studies,
362:
1217:
Byrne, Jack; Open Society Institute, Open Society Foundation,
770:
Interdicciones: Escrituras de la intersexualidad en castellano
231:
Interdicciones: Escrituras de la intersexualidad en castellano
1187:
561:
Situation of Human Rights of Intersex Persons in the Americas
1299:
74:
911:
300:"Statement from GATE - Global Action for Trans* Equality"
157:
Cabral Grinspan has co-ordinated work on reform of the
1001:. Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos, Argentina
254:
179:
In 2006 Cabral participated in the production of the
1123:"Intersex side event at the UN Human Rights Council"
715:
Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (2015).
566:
On 30 June 2011, Mauro Cabral, gave a speech at the
548:
191:
in relation to sexual orientation, gender identity,
686:
365:"Decolonizing Transgender: A Roundtable Discussion"
298:Cabral, Mauro; Eisfeld, Justus (November 1, 2015).
210:Cabral Grinspan has a Degree in History from the
1311:
996:
967:"Introducing the Intersex Fund team at Astraea!"
625:Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
568:European Parliament Subcommittee on Human Rights
447:
428:
115:
1127:Organisation Intersex International Australia
723:. Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos
534:Organisation Intersex International Australia
297:
1253:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1151:Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law
481:
943:"3rd International Intersex Forum in Malta"
543:In March 2013, Mauro Cabral, together with
429:Cabral Grinspan, Mauro (October 25, 2015).
907:
905:
168:Cabral Grinspan helped organise the third
29:
1188:"Mauro Cabral: Trans and intersex rights"
581:
557:Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
317:
272:
217:
163:International Classification of Diseases
1266:
1264:
1062:
1056:
915:Sexual health, human rights and the law
912:World Health Organization (June 2015).
902:
791:
789:
761:
692:"Mandela lawyer award winner announced"
345:"Tercera posición en materia de género"
1312:
1227:. New York: Open Society Foundations.
1120:
972:Astraea Lesbian Foundation for Justice
767:
469:
405:"IAD2016: A Message from Mauro Cabral"
402:
342:
228:
174:Astraea Lesbian Foundation for Justice
1355:National University of Córdoba alumni
921:. Geneva: World Health Organization.
682:
680:
648:
646:
482:Maffia, Diana; Cabral, Mauro (2013).
1261:
997:Infojus Noticias (August 26, 2014).
786:
768:Cabral, Mauro, ed. (February 2009).
603:Malta, the Netherlands and Sweden."
229:Cabral, Mauro, ed. (February 2009).
1390:21st-century Argentine LGBTQ people
874:
104:. His work - as a signatory of the
13:
880:
677:
643:
403:Cabral, Mauro (October 26, 2016).
369:TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly
205:
14:
1401:
1293:
750:(in European Spanish). 2010-11-14
578:report "Licence to Be Yourself".
1340:Argentine LGBTQ rights activists
16:Argentinian transgender activist
1370:Transgender rights in Argentina
1210:
1180:
1173:Organization of American States
1157:
1139:
1114:
1082:
1030:
1020:"Yogyakarta Principles plus 10"
1012:
990:
959:
935:
854:
343:Cabral, Mauro (December 2014).
200:Intersex Human Rights Australia
1350:People from Córdoba, Argentina
951:. 22 July 2013. Archived from
836:
816:
772:. Córdoba, Argentina: Mulabi.
734:
708:
613:
551:, Paula Sandrine Marchado and
489:. Buenos Aires. Archived from
233:. Córdoba, Argentina: Mulabi.
212:National University of Córdoba
189:international human rights law
1:
1121:Cabral, Mauro (28 May 2014).
606:
570:on trans and intersex rights.
396:
274:10.1016/S2215-0366(16)30043-8
185:Yogyakarta Principles plus 10
1365:Intersex rights in Argentina
1345:Transgender rights activists
484:"Los sexos ¿son o se hacen?"
470:Cabral, Mauro (April 2013).
170:International Intersex Forum
7:
508:
305:Reproductive Health Matters
248:
132:
116:Early life and perspectives
44:1971 (age 52–53)
10:
1406:
848:100% Diversidad y Derechos
1360:Argentine transgender men
1335:Intersex rights activists
1067:. AKAHATÁ. Archived from
590:. The award is named for
431:"The marks on our bodies"
319:10.1016/j.rhm.2015.11.014
195:and sex characteristics.
159:World Health Organization
69:
54:
40:
28:
21:
1385:Transgender male writers
1330:Intersex transgender men
1219:Open Society Foundations
576:Open Society Foundations
381:10.1215/23289252-2685669
222:
187:, on the application of
35:Grinspan (right) in 2013
1276:Oxford Human Rights Hub
600:Oxford Human Rights Hub
594:, the former lawyer of
1099:. 2016. Archived from
862:"Un día para recordar"
627:. 2016. Archived from
588:Southall Black Sisters
582:Awards and recognition
1096:University of Arizona
659:Yogyakarta Principles
516:University of Arizona
261:The Lancet Psychiatry
218:Selected bibliography
181:Yogyakarta Principles
106:Yogyakarta Principles
86:Mauro Cabral Grinspan
65:activist and educator
23:Mauro Cabral Grinspan
1090:"2016 Trans*studies"
955:on 26 December 2013.
526:Human Rights Council
92:, is an Argentinian
1194:LGBT Intergroup at
1192:European Parliament
696:Law Society Gazette
688:Law Society Gazette
631:on 2 September 2016
417:on November 3, 2016
1380:Intersex academics
832:. January 4, 2006.
538:Zwischengeschlecht
148:Human Rights Watch
48:Córdoba, Argentina
1153:. March 21, 2013.
1044:. 15 January 2024
870:. 26 August 2011.
850:. April 17, 2012.
779:978-987-05-5898-9
555:testified to the
450:Carpenter, Morgan
240:978-987-05-5898-9
193:gender expression
83:
82:
1397:
1375:Intersex writers
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1076:
1063:AKAHATÁ (2015).
1060:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1022:. Archived from
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684:
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662:. Archived from
650:
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488:
478:
476:
466:
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463:
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413:. Archived from
392:
359:
352:Derechos Humanos
349:
339:
321:
294:
276:
244:
198:In January 2024
112:Equality Award.
88:, also known as
79:
76:
33:
19:
18:
1405:
1404:
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1399:
1398:
1396:
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1278:. July 21, 2015
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1018:
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991:
982:
980:
979:on July 3, 2015
965:
964:
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941:
940:
936:
929:
918:
910:
903:
894:
892:
885:
881:Cabral, Mauro.
879:
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859:
855:
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841:
837:
822:
821:
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805:
795:
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747:Pikara Magazine
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652:
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619:
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609:
584:
553:Pidgeon Pagonis
545:Natasha Jiménez
511:
499:
497:
493:
486:
474:
461:
459:
456:
452:, eds. (2014).
448:Cabral, Mauro;
439:
437:
420:
418:
399:
347:
251:
241:
225:
220:
208:
206:Academic career
135:
118:
73:
50:
45:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1387:
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1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1308:
1307:
1305:MULABI website
1302:
1295:
1294:External links
1292:
1289:
1288:
1260:
1233:
1209:
1179:
1156:
1138:
1113:
1081:
1055:
1029:
1026:on 2017-12-01.
1011:
989:
958:
934:
927:
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835:
815:
785:
778:
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733:
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676:
642:
611:
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596:Nelson Mandela
583:
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564:
541:
523:United Nations
519:
510:
507:
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467:
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375:(3): 419–439.
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267:(5): 405–406.
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150:LGBT Program.
134:
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117:
114:
81:
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75:transactivists
71:
67:
66:
56:
55:Known for
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1325:Living people
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1234:9781940983103
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1198:. 5 July 2011
1197:
1193:
1189:
1183:
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1160:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1128:
1124:
1117:
1103:on 2016-09-18
1102:
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1091:
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1071:on 2014-12-26
1070:
1066:
1065:"Integrantes"
1059:
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928:9789241564984
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718:
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697:
693:
690:(July 2015).
689:
683:
681:
666:on 2015-06-28
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496:on 2020-02-15
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358:(8): 199–212.
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1300:GATE website
1280:. Retrieved
1238:. Retrieved
1223:
1212:
1200:. Retrieved
1182:
1171:
1159:
1150:
1141:
1130:. Retrieved
1116:
1105:. Retrieved
1101:the original
1093:
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1073:. Retrieved
1069:the original
1058:
1046:. Retrieved
1041:
1032:
1024:the original
1014:
1003:. Retrieved
992:
981:. Retrieved
977:the original
970:
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953:the original
946:
937:
914:
893:. Retrieved
876:
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838:
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806:. Retrieved
800:
797:"About GATE"
769:
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752:. Retrieved
745:
736:
725:. Retrieved
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699:. Retrieved
668:. Retrieved
664:the original
657:
633:. Retrieved
629:the original
624:
615:
585:
573:
560:
498:. Retrieved
491:the original
460:. Retrieved
438:. Retrieved
435:Intersex Day
419:. Retrieved
415:the original
408:
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309:
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90:Mauro Cabral
89:
85:
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1320:1971 births
948:ILGA-Europe
808:31 December
530:Intersex UK
521:The "first
312:(46): 196.
1314:Categories
1282:2015-08-01
1240:2014-10-23
1132:2014-12-29
1107:2016-09-17
1075:2015-06-25
1005:2015-06-25
983:2015-07-02
895:2014-12-26
754:2021-06-02
727:2015-06-25
701:2015-08-01
670:2015-08-01
607:References
592:Bob Hepple
500:2016-05-21
462:2016-05-20
440:2016-05-16
421:2016-10-27
397:Editorials
110:Bob Hepple
1249:cite book
1196:Vimeo.com
867:Página/12
635:27 August
389:2328-9252
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