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Maria Coventry, Countess of Coventry

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195:. Harrington must have been pleased by the meeting as, by 1750, Bridget Gunning had persuaded him to grant her a pension, which she then used to transport herself, Maria and Elizabeth back to their original home in Huntingdon, England. With their attendance at local balls and parties, the beauty of the two girls was much remarked upon. They became well-known celebrities, their fame reaching all the way to London. On 2 December 1750, they were presented at the court of St James, at which time they were sufficiently famous that the presentation was noted in the London newspapers. Maria, who was notoriously tactless, was reported to have made a notable gaffe by telling the elderly 33: 124: 70: 396: 112:, their mother urged them to take up acting in order to earn a living, owing to the family's relative poverty. The sources further state that the Gunning sisters worked for some time in the Dublin theatres, befriending actors like 153:
Kitty replied that she ... "would have to accept this insult because Maria was socially superior since marrying Lord Coventry, but she was going to marry a Lord herself just to be able to answer back."
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to wealthy benefactors. However, other sources deny this and point out that Margaret Woffington did not arrive in Dublin until May 1751, by which time Maria and her sister Elizabeth were in England.
244:, and paint on red rouged cheeks. The noxious effects of lead caused skin eruptions, which then encouraged women to apply more ceruse to cover the blemishes, eventually causing poisoning. 349: 104:
In late 1740 or early 1741, the Gunning family returned to John Gunning's ancestral home in Ireland, where they divided their time between their home in Roscommon and a rented house in
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from the makeup she used, which was very stylish at the time. Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, it was fashionable for women to
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Originally known simply as a beautiful but vain woman, Maria eventually became known in society circles as a "victim of cosmetics".
371: 188: 221: 207: 450: 445: 203: 460: 276: 333: 350:"Analysis: Dying for makeup — Lead cosmetics poisoned 18th-century European socialites in search of whiter skin" 32: 17: 199:
that the spectacle she would most like to see was a royal funeral. Fortunately, the king was highly amused.
329: 264: 455: 440: 179:, the manager of one of the local theatres, supplied them with two costumes from the green room—those of 196: 192: 58: 307: 145:
Kitty Fisher answered she ..."had better ask Lord Coventry as he had given her the dress as a gift."
176: 101:, Catherine (married Robert Travis, died 1773), Sophia, Lizzie and John (a general in the army). 131: 116:, even though acting was not considered a respectable profession, as many actresses doubled as 435: 430: 291: 8: 210:
and became the Countess of Coventry. Her husband became involved with the then-famous
414: 272: 159: 123: 90: 61:. She died at a young age due to lead poisoning from toxins in her beauty regimen. 241: 82: 78: 175:. The two sisters did not have suitable attire to attend such an occasion until 237: 233: 113: 424: 168: 109: 94: 37: 214: 180: 140: 232:
Maria's early death (at the age of 27) on 30 September 1760 was caused by
69: 86: 409: 211: 117: 54: 53:; 15 August 1732 – 30 September 1760) was an Irish beauty and London 108:. According to some sources, when Maria and her sister Elizabeth 395: 184: 105: 220:
She was rumoured to have been involved romantically with the
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The altercation continued with Lady Coventry calling her
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for "the name of the dressmaker who had made her dress."
130:, a 1749 painting of Mary Gunning in Turkish costume by 85:, England and was the eldest child of John Gunning of 187:. Wearing the costumes, they were presented to the 335:Some celebrated Irish beauties of the last century 422: 27:18th-century English beauty and society hostess 224:, but this was never confirmed beyond doubt. 269:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood 97:(1681–1741). Maria's younger siblings were 304:"Elle Shushan – Fine Portrait Miniatures" 202:Within a year, Elizabeth had married the 122: 68: 31: 217:, which caused his wife much distress. 14: 423: 292:Baytun History, Sir Andrew Baytun Rolt 372:"Maria Gunning, Countess of Coventry" 363: 128:Portrait of a pensive woman on a sofa 401:Maria Coventry, Countess of Coventry 257: 167:In October 1748, a ball was held at 44:Maria Coventry, Countess of Coventry 206:. In March 1752, Maria married the 24: 369: 95:Theobald Bourke, 6th Viscount Mayo 25: 472: 389: 394: 139:In the park Lady Coventry asked 342: 322: 296: 285: 162:, visiting London at the time. 13: 1: 250: 330:Geraldine Penrose Fitzgerald 64: 36:The Countess of Coventry by 7: 451:18th-century English people 446:People from Hemingford Grey 240:with a lead-based make up, 10: 477: 263: 193:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 461:Lead poisoning incidents 227: 73:The Countess of Coventry 410:Some Old Time Beauties 156: 134: 74: 40: 403:at Wikimedia Commons 173:Viscountess Petersham 137: 126: 72: 35: 208:6th Earl of Coventry 149:an impertinent woman 132:Jean-Étienne Liotard 57:during the reign of 222:3rd Duke of Grafton 456:Deaths from sepsis 441:English countesses 189:Earl of Harrington 135: 77:Maria was born in 75: 41: 415:Project Gutenberg 399:Media related to 238:whiten their skin 160:Giustiniana Wynne 16:(Redirected from 468: 417: 398: 383: 382: 380: 378: 367: 361: 360: 358: 356: 346: 340: 339: 326: 320: 319: 317: 315: 310:on 11 March 2007 306:. Archived from 300: 294: 289: 283: 282: 261: 204:Duke of Hamilton 163: 91:County Roscommon 21: 476: 475: 471: 470: 469: 467: 466: 465: 421: 420: 407: 392: 387: 386: 376: 374: 368: 364: 354: 352: 348: 347: 343: 327: 323: 313: 311: 302: 301: 297: 290: 286: 279: 265:Mosley, Charles 262: 258: 253: 242:Venetian ceruse 230: 177:Thomas Sheridan 165: 158: 152: 146: 144: 83:Huntingdonshire 79:Hemingford Grey 67: 55:society hostess 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 474: 464: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 419: 418: 391: 390:External links 388: 385: 384: 370:Brooks, John. 362: 341: 321: 295: 284: 277: 267:, ed. (2003). 255: 254: 252: 249: 234:lead poisoning 229: 226: 136: 114:Peg Woffington 66: 63: 59:King George II 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 473: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 426: 416: 412: 411: 406: 405: 404: 402: 397: 373: 366: 351: 345: 338:. p. 72. 337: 336: 331: 325: 309: 305: 299: 293: 288: 280: 278:0-9711966-2-1 274: 270: 266: 260: 256: 248: 245: 243: 239: 235: 225: 223: 218: 216: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 169:Dublin Castle 164: 161: 155: 150: 142: 133: 129: 125: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 71: 62: 60: 56: 52: 49: 45: 39: 38:Francis Cotes 34: 30: 19: 18:Maria Gunning 408: 393: 375:. Retrieved 365: 353:. Retrieved 344: 334: 324: 312:. Retrieved 308:the original 298: 287: 268: 259: 246: 231: 219: 215:Kitty Fisher 201: 181:Lady Macbeth 166: 157: 148: 141:Kitty Fisher 138: 127: 103: 87:Castle Coote 76: 50: 47: 43: 42: 29: 436:1760 deaths 431:1732 births 191:, the then- 110:came of age 425:Categories 251:References 118:courtesans 212:courtesan 197:George II 99:Elizabeth 65:Biography 377:17 April 332:(1895). 355:13 July 171:by the 51:Gunning 314:16 May 275:  185:Juliet 106:Dublin 228:Death 379:2018 357:2023 316:2006 273:ISBN 183:and 413:at 89:in 48:nĂ©e 427:: 81:, 381:. 359:. 318:. 281:. 151:. 46:( 20:)

Index

Maria Gunning

Francis Cotes
society hostess
King George II

Hemingford Grey
Huntingdonshire
Castle Coote
County Roscommon
Theobald Bourke, 6th Viscount Mayo
Elizabeth
Dublin
came of age
Peg Woffington
courtesans

Jean-Étienne Liotard
Kitty Fisher
Giustiniana Wynne
Dublin Castle
Viscountess Petersham
Thomas Sheridan
Lady Macbeth
Juliet
Earl of Harrington
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
George II
Duke of Hamilton
6th Earl of Coventry

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