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664:) associated with each tuning system. A complete gamelan consists of two of sets of instrument, one in each tuning system. Different gamelan sets have different sonorities, and are used for different pieces of music; many are very old, and used for only one specific piece. Musical forms are defined by the
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in full, but focusing on a pentatonic group). Tuning is not standard, rather each gamelan set will have a distinctive tuning. There are also distinct melodic modes (
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embraces a wide variety of styles, both traditional and contemporary, reflecting the diversity of the island and its lengthy
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and voices. The rebab is one of the main melodic instruments of the ensemble, together with the metallophone
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drums are often played by the most experienced musicians. Voices usually consist of a male chorus
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theatre) and are supposed to be heard discreetly in the middle of the orchestral sound. In these
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style wedding ceremony at Sasono Utomo, Taman Mini
Indonesia Indah, Jakarta, Indonesia.
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cycles. These consist of major cycles punctuated by the large
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pieces, the words are largely secondary to the music itself.
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There are two tuning systems in
Javanese gamelan music,
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