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also evident regional differences in the attire and performance styles of
Mudiyettu. Thus, in the Koratty style, Kali exhibits a bare torso, covered only by a breast-shaped plank while in the Kunnayckal,Keezhillam and the Pazhoor styles, she wears a full upper body dress. Similarly, in the Koratty style, Darika's
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There is no rehearsal or preparation involved in playing Kali. The performance is a natural progression from Lord Shiva, Narada, demons
Danavan and Darikan to Kali. A complete Mudiyettu performance requires a total of 16 persons— including percussionists, Kalamezhuthu artists, vocalists. There are
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Being a community based art form it is the community that has traditionally encouraged and trained the next generation to preserve the art form. There is no school or institution to give training in this art form and its survival depends almost exclusively on direct transmission through the
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community paints the masks while the
Kuruvan community keeps the country torches burning. It is the Veluthedan (Patiyan) caste that washes the clothes used for making the deity’'s dress while the Maran caste readies the torches and keeps them supplied with oil.
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Thus each caste in the village contributes to the festival according to its traditional caste role. Mutual cooperation and collective participation of each caste in the ritual instills and strengthens common identity and mutual bonding in the community.
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districts of Kerala. However, the entire community contributes to and participates in it. Mudiyettu is performed annually in ‘Bhagavati Kavus’, the temples of the goddess, in different villages along the rivers
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to contain Darika. Shiva agreed, circumventing Brahma's boon by declaring that Darika would be killed by the goddess Kali, she being a woman and one not to be counted among men from fourteen worlds.
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Mudiyettu is a communal undertaking in which each caste of the village plays a specific role. The bamboo artefacts and leather hides for drums are provided by the
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Nomination File No. 00345 For
Inscription on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2010. UNESCO, 2010.
219:. This made Darika immensely powerful and arrogant. Armed with this boon, Darika went on to conquer the world defeating even
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of
Kathakali. This points to how the two forms have become interlinked even though Mudiyettu predates Kathakali, with
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which granted that he would never be defeated by any man living in any of the
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http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/article906982.ece
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cult. The dance is performed in bhadrakali temples, the temples of the
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tracing its evolution as an art to even the 9th or 10th century AD.
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Representative List of the
Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
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that enacts the mythological tale of a battle between the goddess
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398:"Girls too must inherit the tradition: Mudiyettu exponent|
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385:"UNESCO - Mudiyettu, ritual theatre and dance drama of Kerala"
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http://www.hindu.com/2010/11/26/stories/2010112651080200.htm
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fronds that are required for the masks and headgears. The
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is a traditional ritual theatre and folk dance drama from
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Mudiyett is a village ritual performed by members of the
188:, between February and May after the harvesting season.
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kooli - a character who helps Kali appear as a comedian
16:
Indian traditional ritual theatre and folk dance drama
67:
Mudiyettu, ritual theatre and dance drama of Kerala
199:, becoming the second art form from Kerala after
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363:"UNESCO recognition a boost to Mudiyettu|
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211:Darika was a demon who received a boon from
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1153:Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
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420:"UNESCO recognition for an age-old art"
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191:In 2010 Mudiyettu was inscribed in the
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324:Transmitting and conserving Mudiyett
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75:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
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452:, book by Kumarakom Sankunni Menon
217:fourteen worlds of Hindu mythology
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511:Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi
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176:. The ritual is a part of the
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283:crown and his face paint the
48:Ritual theatre and folk dance
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243:and Kuruppu communities in
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1163:Cultural heritage of India
1158:Religious vernacular drama
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951:Onathallu or Avittathallu
861:Aluva Sivarathri festival
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506:Kerala Lalitakala Academy
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295:The role of the community
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971:Thirumandhamkunnu Pooram
916:Kottankulangara Festival
871:Edakkunni Uthram Vilakku
329:Guru-Shishya Parampara.
516:Kerala Folklore Academy
344:Kerala Folklore Academy
941:Nenmara Vallanghy Vela
207:The Kali - Darika myth
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835:Kerala mural painting
494:Arts Promotion Bodies
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936:Kalpathi Ratholsavam
931:Nalukulangara Pooram
235:Features of Mudiyett
115:Asia and the Pacific
1021:Musical instruments
886:Kadavallur Anyonyam
572:Sheethankan Thullal
501:Kerala Kalamandalam
428:. 17 November 2010.
408:. 23 November 2010.
373:. 26 November 2010.
121:Inscription history
53:Originating culture
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866:Arattupuzha Pooram
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129:2010 (5th session)
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450:Kerala Charithram
307:caste brings the
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901:Keralotsavam
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593:Kuzhal Pattu
562:Ottamthullal
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739:Margam Kali
734:Marathukali
724:Malayikuthu
709:Kuthiyottam
613:Pandi Melam
547:Koodiyattam
201:Koodiyattam
126:Inscription
1142:Categories
1064:Sarpa Kavu
891:Kanyarkali
851:Aanayoottu
804:Theyyannam
769:Poorakkali
749:Nayadikali
674:Eruthukali
669:Duff Muttu
664:Chozhikali
633:Thayambaka
350:References
227:requested
182:bhadrakali
178:bhagavathi
1088:Templates
961:Puli Kali
844:Festivals
828:Fine arts
814:Thiyyattu
789:Slamakali
642:Folk arts
537:Kathakali
425:The Hindu
405:The Hindu
370:The Hindu
309:areca nut
281:Kathakali
249:Ernakulam
162:Mudiyettu
149:Mudiyettu
101:Reference
24:Mudiyettu
1100:Category
1069:Tharavad
1012:Velakali
896:Karivela
856:Aaraattu
759:Padayani
744:Mudiyett
333:See also
253:Kottayam
245:Thrissur
37:Keezhoor
1057:Society
1043:Mizhavu
799:Theyyam
774:Poothan
694:Kolkali
679:Gadhika
628:Sopanam
313:Ganakan
305:Thandan
301:Parayan
266:Periyar
93:Domains
83:Country
1048:Timila
1033:Idakka
1028:Chenda
754:Oppana
257:Idukki
225:Narada
213:Brahma
193:UNESCO
174:Darika
166:Kerala
111:Region
57:Kerala
45:Medium
991:Vishu
581:Music
241:Marar
229:Shiva
221:Indra
105:00345
87:India
946:Onam
277:mudi
268:and
255:and
170:Kali
135:List
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195:’s
180:or
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